阅读说明：本技术 一种裂隙灯安装附加装置的机械和电气综合接口 (Mechanical and electrical comprehensive interface for installing additional device on slit lamp ) 是由 王奕 于 2020-05-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种裂隙灯安装附加装置的机械和电气综合接口,包括附加装置、插销、插头线缆、插头、插座、裂隙灯照明转轴、插座线缆、裂隙灯平台、裂隙灯光学体、接口组件。在附加装置的底部与插销的上端相连,该插销为中空结构,该插销与附加装置内的走线通道连通；接口组件安装在裂隙灯照明转轴的内孔中,该接口组件由插头和插座组成,具体连接结构为,插头和插座设置在裂隙灯照明转轴的内孔中,该插头与插座相配合,该插头的下端插入插座中,该插头与插座电气连接；该插座与线缆电气连接,该线缆通过裂隙灯照明转轴的内孔向下走线。整体结构简单、能够即插即用,既能进行机械结构插入连接,又能进行电气连接,成为一个通用机械和电气综合接口。(A mechanical and electrical comprehensive interface for installing an additional device on a slit lamp comprises the additional device, a plug cable, a plug, a socket, a slit lamp illumination rotating shaft, a socket cable, a slit lamp platform, a slit lamp optical body and an interface assembly. The bottom of the additional device is connected with the upper end of a bolt, the bolt is of a hollow structure, and the bolt is communicated with a wiring channel in the additional device; the connector assembly is arranged in an inner hole of the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft and consists of a plug and a socket, and the specific connection structure is that the plug and the socket are arranged in the inner hole of the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft, the plug is matched with the socket, the lower end of the plug is inserted into the socket, and the plug is electrically connected with the socket; the socket is electrically connected with a cable, and the cable is downward wired through an inner hole of the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft. The plug-and-play integrated interface has a simple integral structure, can be used in plug-and-play mode, can be used for inserting and connecting in a mechanical structure and can be electrically connected, and becomes a universal mechanical and electrical integrated interface.)

1. The utility model provides a slit lamp installs machinery and electric comprehensive interface of auxiliary device, includes illumination pivot and auxiliary device, its characterized in that: the device also comprises an insertion part, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece;

the additional device is provided with an insertion part and a first connecting piece, and a second connecting piece is arranged in the lighting rotating shaft;

the first connecting piece is arranged on the inserting part, and the second connecting piece is arranged at the lower part of the inner hole of the lighting rotating shaft;

when the lighting rotary shaft is used, the insertion part is inserted into the inner hole of the lighting rotary shaft, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected to realize electrical connection.

2. A mechanical and electrical integration interface for a slit lamp mounting attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece is a socket, and the second connecting piece is a plug.

3. A mechanical and electrical integration interface for a slit lamp mounting attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece is a plug, and the second connecting piece is a socket.

4. A mechanical and electrical integration interface for a slit lamp mounting attachment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the additional device internal cable passes through the insertion part and is electrically connected with the first connector;

the inside cable of slit lamp that is provided with of illumination pivot, the inside cable of slit lamp with second connecting piece electrical connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a mechanical and electrical comprehensive interface for installing an additional device of a slit lamp.

Background

The eye is the most important organ in human sense, and about 80% of the knowledge in the brain is acquired by the eye. The eyes are needed to read the books and recognize words, watch pictures, watch figures, enjoy beautiful scenery and the like.

The slit-lamp microscope is an important instrument which is not necessary to be few in ophthalmologic examination, is also the first extensive basic instrument for ophthalmologic routine examination, and is required to be forcibly configured with slit lamps in the aspects of ophthalmologic diagnosis and treatment, ophthalmologic health care, optometry lens matching and the like.

Throughout the world, from the smallest otolaryngological clinic to the large eye hospitals to the top-grade eye disease research institutions, ophthalmic slit-lamp microscopes are the most specialized devices for examining the eyelids, conjunctiva, sclera, cornea, anterior chamber, iris, pupil, lens and anterior 1/3 vitreous body to determine the location, nature, size and depth of lesions.

The ophthalmic slit-lamp microscope is widely used by medical institutions, ophthalmic health care institutions and spectacle chain stores, and the function expansion and improvement on the instrument play an important role in human eye health.

The structure of the slit lamp mainly comprises four parts: the device comprises a slit illuminating mechanism, a microscope optical body, a moving platform mechanism and a chin rest mechanism, wherein the slit illuminating mechanism and the microscope optical body are the most important.

In order to expand the function of the slit lamp, functional accessories such as a dry eye projection (illumination) device for dry eye (an ophthalmic disease) examination are added, and there are dry eye projection (illumination) devices installed in the inner hole of the illumination rotating shaft of the slit lamp. The illumination rotating shaft is provided with an inner hole which is positioned right below the eye of the examinee, the axis of the inner hole is also the common rotating axis of the microscope optical body and the slit illumination component, the rotating shaft has enough strength for installing the functional accessory, and the rotating shaft body has enough space for arranging other components. At present, the inner hole of the lighting rotating shaft is only used as a mechanical connecting hole and is not electrically connected, so that the cable is exposed outside the slit lamp by an accessory device for power utilization inserted into the inner hole (the cable of the slit lamp of the Italy CSO company for attaching the dry eye projection device is placed outside), and the defects are that: 1. the movement of the slit lamp and the additional functional device is influenced by the dragging of the cable, 2, the connection is unreliable due to the movement of the cable, 3, the accessory needs to be taken down when the slit lamp is not used, the accessory with the cable is inconvenient to store and keep, and the unreliable hidden danger exists, and 4, the appearance of the whole slit lamp is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention designs a mechanical and electrical comprehensive interface for the power-consuming accessory of the slit lamp connected to the lighting rotating shaft, and the plug-and-play mechanical and electrical connection with reliable performance and diversified cable connection is obtained through the comprehensive interface connection.

The mechanical and electrical connections may be used for dry eye examination accessories, as well as for other powered accessories mounted therein.

Therefore, the invention provides a mechanical and electrical comprehensive interface for installing an additional device on a slit lamp, which has the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a slit lamp installs machinery and electric comprehensive interface of auxiliary device, includes illumination pivot and auxiliary device, its characterized in that: the device also comprises an insertion part, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece;

the additional device is provided with an insertion part and a first connecting piece, and a second connecting piece is arranged in the lighting rotating shaft;

the first connecting piece is arranged on the inserting part, and the second connecting piece is arranged at the lower part of the inner hole of the lighting rotating shaft;

when the lighting rotary shaft is used, the insertion part is inserted into the inner hole of the lighting rotary shaft, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are connected to realize mechanical and electrical connection.

Further: the first connecting piece is a socket, and the second connecting piece is a plug.

Further: the first connecting piece is a plug, and the second connecting piece is a socket.

Further: the additional device internal cable passes through the insertion part and is electrically connected with the first connector;

an inner cable is arranged inside the illumination rotating shaft and electrically connected with the second connecting piece.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: first, overall structure is simple, can plug and play, can carry out mechanical structure and insert and connect, can carry out electrical connection again, becomes a general machinery and electrical integrated interface.

Secondly, the cable is hidden inside the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft and inside the additional device inserted into the inner hole of the illumination rotating shaft, is not influenced by the use of pulling, inserting, storing and storing, has no contact with the outside, and improves the practicability, reliability and attractiveness of connection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the present invention on a slit-lamp microscope;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate an attachment 1, a plug 2, a plug cable 3, a plug-first connector 4, a socket-second connector 5, a slit lamp lighting spindle 6, a socket cable 7, a slit lamp platform 8, a slit lamp optic body 9, and an interface assembly 10.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the structure of the embodiment of the present invention is described as follows:

a mechanical and electrical comprehensive interface for installing an additional device on a slit lamp comprises an additional device 1, a plug pin 2, a plug cable 3, a plug 4, a socket 5, a slit lamp illumination rotating shaft 6, a socket cable 7, a slit lamp platform 8, a slit lamp optical body 9 and an interface assembly 10.

The bottom of the additional device 1 is connected with the upper end of a plug 2, the plug 2 is of a hollow structure, the plug 2 is communicated with a cable channel in the additional device 1, the specific connection structure is that the upper end of a plug 4 is detachably connected to the lower part of a through hole in the plug 2, the upper end part of the plug 4 is connected with a plug cable 3, and the plug cable 3 is electrically connected with an electric appliance unit of the additional device 1 through the through hole of the plug 2 and a wiring channel in the additional device 1;

the socket 5 is positioned in an inner hole of the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft 6, the socket 5 is matched with the plug 4, when the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft is used, the lower end of the plug 4 is inserted into the socket 5, and the plug 4 is electrically connected with the socket 5;

the socket 5 is electrically connected with a socket cable 7, and the socket cable 7 is downwardly routed through an inner hole of the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft 6.

In this embodiment, the plug may be an audio plug, an aviation plug, or any other suitable connection plug. The socket can be an audio socket, an aviation socket or any other connection socket suitable for use.

When the lighting device is required to be connected for use, the bolt 2 is inserted into an inner hole of the lighting rotating shaft 6, and the additional device 1 is mechanically connected with the lighting rotating shaft 6 through the bolt 2; in the inner hole of the slit lamp illumination rotating shaft 6, the plug 4 is inserted into the socket 5, and the plug cable 4 is electrically connected with the socket cable 7 because the plug 4 is electrically connected with the socket 5.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.