阅读说明：本技术 一种可调式烟仓 (Adjustable cigarette bin ) 是由 谌亮 于 2020-04-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及异形烟分拣设备技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种可调式烟仓,包括侧板、设于两个侧板之间的挡烟板和滑轨,两个所述的侧板分别滑动设置在滑轨上,所述的滑轨上设有用于固定侧板和滑轨相对位置的第一锁紧机构,所述的挡烟板和侧板滑动连接,还包括用于将挡烟板和侧板相对位置固定的第二锁紧机构,方便调节烟仓大小,减轻工作人员的劳动强度以及提高整体分拣效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of special-shaped cigarette sorting equipment, in particular to an adjustable cigarette bin which comprises side plates, a cigarette blocking plate and a slide rail, wherein the cigarette blocking plate and the slide rail are arranged between the two side plates, the two side plates are respectively arranged on the slide rail in a sliding mode, the slide rail is provided with a first locking mechanism used for fixing the relative positions of the side plates and the slide rail, the cigarette blocking plate is connected with the side plates in a sliding mode, the adjustable cigarette bin also comprises a second locking mechanism used for fixing the relative positions of the cigarette blocking plate and the side plates, the size of the cigarette bin is convenient to adjust, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the overall sorting efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a cigarette storehouse with adjustable, its characterized in that includes curb plate (10), locates fender cigarette board (20) and slide rail (60) between two curb plates (10), two curb plate (10) slide respectively and set up on slide rail (60), slide rail (60) on be equipped with the first locking mechanism that is used for fixed curb plate (10) and slide rail (60) relative position, fender cigarette board (20) and curb plate (10) sliding connection, still including being used for keeping off cigarette board (20) and curb plate (10) relative position fixed second locking mechanism.

2. The adjustable cigarette bin according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rail (60) comprises a first limiting sliding groove (601) and a sliding member, the sliding member is movably disposed in the first limiting sliding groove (601), a gap is formed between the sliding member and the first limiting sliding groove (601), the first locking mechanism is an expansion pipe, an expansion pipe is disposed in the gap and is arranged along the length direction of the first limiting sliding groove (601), the expansion pipe is externally connected with an air supply device, when the expansion pipe is not inflated, the sliding member can slide along the first limiting sliding groove (601), and when the expansion pipe is inflated, the sliding member and the first limiting sliding groove (601) are fixed.

3. The adjustable cigarette holder according to claim 2, wherein the expansion tube is a flat air bag expansion tube (70), one end of the flat air bag expansion tube (70) is open, the other end of the flat air bag expansion tube is closed, and the open end of the flat air bag expansion tube (70) is connected with the air supply device.

4. The adjustable cigarette case as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer circumferential wall of the flat air bag expansion tube (70) is provided with a rubber protective layer.

5. The adjustable smoke bin according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the first limiting sliding groove (601) comprises a bottom plate (6011) and side plates (6012) arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (6011), two side plates (6012) are respectively provided with a limiting plate (6013) arranged oppositely, a sliding cavity is formed among the bottom plate (6011), the side plates (6012) and the limiting plates (6013), an opening communicated with the sliding cavity is formed between the two limiting plates (6013), the sliding part is a sliding bolt (602), a head (6021) of the sliding bolt (602) is arranged in the sliding cavity, and a rod part (6022) of the sliding bolt (602) penetrates out of the opening and is connected with the side plates (10).

6. The adjustable cigarette bin according to claim 1, wherein the side plate (10) is provided with a long hole (101), the cigarette blocking plate (20) is provided with a sliding pin (301), and the sliding pin (301) is slidably arranged in the long hole (101).

7. The adjustable cigarette bin according to claim 6, wherein the side plate (10) is provided with a wing plate (50), the wing plate (50) is provided with a through hole, the sliding pin (301) is provided with a push-pull rod (302), and the push-pull rod (302) is slidably connected with the through hole.

8. The adjustable cigarette bin according to claim 7, wherein the second locking mechanism comprises a clasping seat and a clasping nut (402), the clasping seat is provided with a clamping pipe (401), the push-pull rod (302) penetrates through the clamping pipe (401), the clamping pipe (401) is provided with external threads, the clasping nut (402) is provided with internal threads, and the clasping nut (402) and the clamping pipe (401) are screwed together through the external threads and the internal threads.

9. The adjustable cigarette bin as claimed in claim 8, wherein the clamp tube (401) comprises a clamp base (4011) and a plurality of clamping jaws (4012) connected with the clamp base (4011), and the external thread is arranged on the clamping jaws (4012).

10. The adjustable cigarette bin according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting plate (201), wherein the lifting plate (201) is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, the cigarette blocking plate (20) is provided with a second fixing hole, and the lifting plate (201) and the cigarette blocking plate (20) are fixed by passing through the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes through fastening bolts (202).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of special-shaped cigarette sorting equipment, in particular to an adjustable cigarette bin.

Background

In recent years, with the development of market economy, the personalized consumption demand is more and more prominent, and the cigarette demand is developed towards multiple varieties and small batch quantities. In order to meet the market demand, tobacco industry enterprises develop a plurality of types of special-shaped packaged cigarettes successively, the sales volume of the special-shaped cigarettes is increased continuously, and the sales volume number of the special-shaped cigarettes is also increased continuously. The commodity circulation center is in heterotypic cigarette letter sorting storehouse, need remove the size of adjusting the cigarette storehouse according to the size of different strip cigarettes, the cigarette storehouse of the vertical sorting machine of heterotypic cigarette all is through the size of artifical manual adjusting bolt in order to adjust the position in a storehouse on the existing market, along with the continuous increase of heterotypic cigarette kind and the continuous update of distribution center heterotypic cigarette kind, cigarette storehouse adjustment frequency is more and more high in the work of heterotypic cigarette letter sorting, the adjustment in cigarette storehouse has influenced the letter sorting efficiency of sorting machine, workman's intensity of labour has also been increased simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an adjustable cigarette bin, which is convenient for adjusting the size of the cigarette bin, lightens the labor intensity of workers and improves the integral sorting efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a cigarette storehouse with adjustable, includes the curb plate, locates fender cigarette board and slide rail between two curb plates, two the curb plate slide respectively and set up on the slide rail, the slide rail on be equipped with the first locking mechanism who is used for fixed curb plate and slide rail relative position, fender cigarette board and curb plate sliding connection, still including being used for keeping off the fixed second locking mechanism of cigarette board and curb plate relative position.

In this device, the strip cigarette of the same kind type is piled up and is placed in the cigarette storehouse, and at every turn will place the strip cigarette letter sorting transport at the bottom, the width of cigarette storehouse has been decided through the relative interval between two blocks of curb plates, the length of cigarette storehouse has been decided through the position that sets up of keeping off the cigarette board, therefore, when the strip cigarette of placing different model sizes needs to be changed, the staff only need promote the curb plate and slide on the slide rail, make the width of interval adaptation strip cigarette between two blocks of curb plates, then through first locking mechanism with curb plate and slide rail between the relative position locking fixed can, in addition, when adjustment cigarette storehouse length, the staff is through sliding the cigarette board, so that the length of the corresponding strip cigarette of its adaptation, then through second locking mechanism with the cigarette board fixed can. Through this kind of regulation mode, the staff can accomplish the regulation of the length and the width of cigarette storehouse fast to make the cigarette storehouse can adapt to the placing of the strip cigarette of different size and size, in order to alleviate staff's intensity of labour and improve whole letter sorting efficiency.

Further, the slide rail include first spacing spout and slider, the slider activity set up in first spacing spout, slider and first spacing spout between have a clearance, the clearance in be equipped with the expansion pipe that sets up along first spacing spout length direction, the external air supply unit of expansion pipe, the expansion pipe in when not aerifing, the slider can be followed first spacing spout slides, the expansion pipe in aerify, slider and first spacing spout fixed. Specifically, the expansion pipe is arranged below the sliding part, and when the expansion pipe is not inflated, the sliding part still has a moving space and can move along the first limiting sliding groove; when the air source device continuously inflates the expansion pipe, the expansion pipe continuously expands to compress the movable space of the sliding part, and when the expansion pipe expands to a certain degree, the movable space of the sliding part is completely replaced by the expansion pipe; the sliding part is tightly pressed by the expansion pipe and can not move along the first limiting sliding groove any more, and the expansion pipe plays a role in fixing the position of the sliding part; when the gas source device discharges the gas in the expansion pipe, the sliding part is loosened, the moving space of the sliding part is recovered, and the sliding part can continue to slide. When the position of the side plate needs to be adjusted, the air source device sucks air, the expansion pipe contracts, the position of the side plate is manually adjusted, after the side plate is adjusted, the air source device is controlled to inflate, the expansion pipe expands, the sliding part is pressed, and the position of the side plate is fixed; the outer wall of the expansion pipe is relatively flat, so that the stress of the sliding part is more uniform; in this way, the position of the sliding part can be easily adjusted to adjust the size of the cigarette bin; the bolt does not need to be repeatedly screwed, so that the time is greatly saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, the expansion pipe is a flat air bag expansion pipe, one end of the flat air bag expansion pipe is opened, the other end of the flat air bag expansion pipe is sealed, and the opening end of the flat air bag expansion pipe is externally connected with an air source device. When the flat air bag expansion tube is in the non-ventilation state, the flat air bag expansion tube is in a flat state, so that a sufficient gap is formed between the sliding piece and the first limiting sliding groove, the sliding piece can slide along the length direction of the first limiting sliding groove, when the flat air bag expansion tube is in the ventilation state, the flat air bag expansion tube expands to fill the gap, the sliding piece is pressed tightly by the flat air bag expansion tube, and the sliding piece cannot move.

Furthermore, the circumferential outer wall of the flat air bag expansion pipe is provided with a rubber protective layer. Because the sliding part is required to move to adjust the position in sliding, the sliding part can rub the flat air bag expansion pipe in the moving process, and the flat air bag expansion pipe can be damaged to a certain extent due to long-term friction, a wear-resistant rubber protective layer can be additionally arranged on the outer surface of the sliding part, so that the flat air bag expansion pipe is prevented from being damaged.

Further, first spacing spout include the bottom plate and set up the side board in the bottom plate both sides, two the side board on be equipped with the limiting plate of relative setting respectively, bottom plate, side board and limiting plate between form the slip chamber, have between two limiting plates with the opening that slides the chamber and communicate, the slider be the slip bolt, the head setting of slip bolt in the slip intracavity, the pole portion of slip bolt is worn out and is connected with the curb plate from the opening. The sliding bolt can be a flat-head bolt such as a round-head bolt, a hexagon bolt, a quadrangle bolt and the like, the head of the sliding bolt is large and can be limited in the first limiting sliding groove, the depth of the first limiting sliding groove is set to be larger than the thickness of the head of the sliding bolt, so that a gap exists between the head of the sliding bolt and the first limiting sliding groove, and the sliding bolt adopting the quadrangle head can be clamped more stably because the first limiting sliding groove is generally square; when aerifing in the flat gasbag inflation pipe, the sliding bolt is compressed tightly, can not remove along first spacing spout again, and when gassing in the flat gasbag inflation pipe, the sliding bolt is loosened, has recovered certain clearance, can remove along first spacing spout once more to adjust the position of sliding bolt once more.

The connecting plate is in threaded connection with the rod part of the sliding bolt, and a connecting hole is formed in the connecting plate. Like this, at a connecting plate of sliding bolt's bolted connection, the external structure can be connected to the connecting plate, and when using in the tobacco storehouse, the connecting plate is the connecting plate of bending form, and sliding bolt connects the vertical limit at this connecting plate, and the connecting hole on this connecting plate diaphragm of baffle fixed connection.

Further, the air source device is an air source air compressor, the open end of the flat air bag expansion pipe is located outside the fixed structure, the air outlet of the air source air compressor is connected with the open end of the flat air bag expansion pipe through an air pipe, and a control valve for controlling air pressure of the air outlet is arranged on the air source air compressor. Like this, during the air supply air compressor machine can produce compressed gas and carry flat gasbag inflation pipe through the gas outlet, the last control valve of air supply air compressor machine can adjust the volume of carrying gas or emit the gas in the flat gasbag inflation pipe according to the condition, whether control flat gasbag inflation pipe is inflated.

Further, the air source device is an air pump, the open end of the flat air bag expansion pipe is located outside the fixed structure, the air outlet of the air pump is connected with the open end of the flat air bag expansion pipe through an air guide pipe, and a pressure regulating valve for regulating air pressure of the air outlet is arranged on the air pump. Thus, the air source device can also adopt an air pump, and a regulating valve on the air pump regulates the air pump to inflate into the flat air bag expansion tube or suck air from the flat air bag expansion tube.

Further, the slide rail sets up on fixed knot constructs, and fixed knot constructs and is the cuboid form, four sides of fixed knot constructs all is equipped with first spacing spout, first spacing spout is the linear type spout, be equipped with the scale on the linear type spout. In this way, the fixed structure adopts a square column shape with specifications, the four side surfaces are provided with the first limiting sliding grooves, and the sliding parts can be arranged in the four linear sliding grooves, so that the use under different conditions is met; and the linear type chute is provided with scales, so that the position of the sliding part can be conveniently adjusted and fixed reference can be provided at any time.

Further, the fixing structure is made of metal or plastic. When the fixing structure is used in a cigarette bin, the fixing structure is connected with the side plate through the connecting plate on the sliding bolt, the connecting plate is a bent connecting plate, the sliding bolt is connected with the vertical edge of the connecting plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected with the connecting hole on the transverse plate of the connecting plate; therefore, the fixing structure is generally made of metal or plastic materials with high strength so as to ensure the use stability of the fixing structure.

Furthermore, the side plate is provided with a long hole, the smoke baffle is provided with a sliding pin, and the sliding pin is arranged in the long hole in a sliding manner. The sliding pins are arranged on two side walls of the smoke baffle plate, and slide along the long holes when the smoke baffle plate is pushed.

Furthermore, the side plate is provided with a wing plate, the wing plate is provided with a through hole, the sliding pin is provided with a push-pull rod, and the push-pull rod is connected with the through hole in a sliding mode. The staff can realize the slip and the position control of control cigarette board through pulling the push-and-pull rod.

Further, locking mechanism including embracing tightly the seat and embracing the nut tightly, the seat of embracing tightly on be equipped with and press from both sides the pipe, the push-and-pull rod pass and press from both sides the pipe, press from both sides and be equipped with the external screw thread on the pipe, the nut of embracing tightly be equipped with the internal thread, the nut of embracing tightly and press from both sides the pipe and cooperate each other through external screw thread and internal thread and screw. When the position of the smoke baffle plate needs to be adjusted, the holding nut is loosened, the push-pull rod is pulled to enable the smoke baffle plate to move to a proper position to match with a cigarette carton with a corresponding size, after adjustment is completed, the holding nut is screwed tightly, the holding nut compresses the clamping pipe, the clamping pipe contracts, the push-pull rod is compressed by the clamping pipe, the position of the push-pull rod is fixed, and therefore the position of the smoke baffle plate is adjusted.

Furthermore, the clamp pipe comprises a clamp seat and a plurality of clamping jaws connected with the clamp seat, and the external threads are arranged on the clamping jaws. When the push-pull rod needs to be adjusted, the holding nut is loosened, the clamping jaw is loosened, the push-pull rod can move freely, when the position of the push-pull rod needs to be fixed, the holding nut is screwed, the holding nut exerts inward acting force on the clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw clamps the push-pull rod, so that the position of the push-pull rod is fixed.

Furthermore, the sliding pin is a threaded pin shaft, the locking mechanism is a screwing head, and the screwing head is in threaded fit connection with the threaded pin shaft. When the position of the smoke baffle is required to be adjusted, the screwing head is loosened, the smoke baffle is pushed to slide to a proper position, the screwing head is screwed, the outer wall of the pressing side plate of the screwing head is screwed, and the position of the smoke baffle is fixed under the action of friction force.

Furthermore, the side plate is provided with scale marks arranged along the length direction of the long hole. Through scale mark staff can slide according to the strip cigarette of corresponding size of a dimension when the adjustment keeps off the cigarette board and adjusts for the adjustment is more accurate.

Further, still include the lifter plate, the lifter plate on be equipped with a plurality of first fixed orificess, the cigarette board that keeps off on be equipped with the second fixed orifices, lifter plate and cigarette board pass first fixed orificess and second fixed orifices through fastening bolt and fix. According to the height of different strip cigarettes, can make bottommost can be through a strip cigarette through the position of adjustment lifter plate, in actual regulation, generally with the height control of lifter plate to slightly being greater than the height of a strip cigarette, about the height of 1.5 strip cigarettes, after aligning the second fixed orifices with corresponding first fixed orifices according to actual required position during the regulation, fasten bolt and can accomplish the fixed of lifter plate and fender cigarette board.

Furthermore, the head of the fastening bolt is provided with a rotating handle. The fastening bolt can be adjusted more easily by rotating the handle.

Furthermore, the cigarette baffle plate is provided with a second limiting sliding groove, and the lifting plate is arranged in the second limiting sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device can conveniently and quickly adjust the size of the cigarette bin by slidably adjusting the positions of the side plates and the cigarette blocking plate, so that the cigarette bin can be matched with cigarettes of different sizes for placement, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the overall sorting efficiency can be improved;

2. whether the flat air bag expansion pipe is inflated or not is adjusted through the air source device, whether the sliding part is fastened at a certain position or not is controlled, the position of the sliding part is adjusted at any time, the size of the cigarette bin is adjusted, repeated bolt screwing is not needed, time is greatly saved, and production efficiency is improved;

3. a wear-resistant rubber protective layer is additionally arranged on the outer surface of the flat air bag expansion pipe, so that the flat air bag expansion pipe is prevented from being damaged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamp tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rail of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a right side view of fig. 5.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.