阅读说明：本技术 一种组装型自适应喷灌装置 (Assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device ) 是由 唐磊 包云龙 于飞 布日格德 于 2020-05-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及农业喷灌设备领域,具体是一种组装型自适应喷灌装置,包括竖直设置的支撑安装筒,支撑安装筒上端边缘等角度设置有若干固定安装板,固定安装板上均设置有固定安装孔,支撑安装筒下端竖直设置有传动安装筒,支撑安装筒的内部设置有储液安装筒,储液安装筒两侧的支撑安装筒内对称设置有蓄电池,储液安装筒的上端竖直设置有进液导管,进液导管伸出支撑安装筒,所述传动安装筒的中间位置竖直设置有转动导流筒,通过组合式的安装结构使得装置能够快速更换批量型号不同的喷头,适应不同的喷灌要求,同时配合转动调节和升降调节,且组合安装的密封性好,使得装置的喷灌作业面显著提升,提升了装置的喷灌效果。(The invention relates to the field of agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment, in particular to an assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device, which comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder, wherein a plurality of fixed mounting plates are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the supporting and mounting cylinder at equal angles, fixed mounting holes are formed in the fixed mounting plates, a transmission mounting cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower end of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a liquid storage mounting cylinder is arranged in the supporting and mounting cylinder, storage batteries are symmetrically arranged in the supporting and mounting cylinders at two sides of the liquid storage mounting cylinder, a liquid inlet guide pipe is vertically arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage mounting cylinder, the liquid inlet guide pipe extends out of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a rotary guide cylinder is vertically arranged at the middle position of the transmission mounting cylinder, the device can quickly replace spray heads with different batch models through a combined mounting structure, the device can meet different sprinkling, make the sprinkling irrigation operation face of device show and promote, promoted the sprinkling irrigation effect of device.)

1. An assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device comprises a vertically arranged support mounting cylinder (3), a plurality of fixed mounting plates (1) are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the support mounting cylinder (3) at equal angles, fixed mounting holes are formed in the fixed mounting plates (1), a transmission mounting cylinder (6) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the support mounting cylinder (3), a liquid storage mounting cylinder (5) is arranged inside the support mounting cylinder (3), storage batteries are symmetrically arranged in the support mounting cylinders (3) at the two sides of the liquid storage mounting cylinder (5), a liquid inlet guide pipe (4) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage mounting cylinder (5), the liquid inlet guide pipe (4) extends out of the support mounting cylinder (3), the assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device is characterized in that a rotary guide cylinder (7) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the transmission mounting cylinder (6), the rotary guide cylinder (7) extends upwards into the liquid storage mounting cylinder (5), and a porous spherical guide cylinder (2, the rotary guide cylinder (7) extends downwards out of the transmission mounting cylinder (6), the lower end of the rotary guide cylinder (7) is horizontally provided with a rotary mounting plate (8), a lifting mounting plate (12) is horizontally arranged right below the rotary mounting plate (8), a telescopic guide pipe (9) is vertically arranged at the middle position between the lifting mounting plate (12) and the rotary mounting plate (8), the upper end of the telescopic guide pipe (9) is communicated with the rotary guide cylinder (7), a connecting guide cylinder (14) is vertically arranged right below the lifting mounting plate (12), a guide cylinder (39) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the lifting mounting plate (12), the guide cylinder (39) is communicated with the lower end of the telescopic guide pipe (9), the upper end of the connecting guide cylinder (14) is vertically provided with a guide groove (35) in a matching manner with the guide cylinder (39), and a plurality of rotary fixing columns (, the upper end of the rotating fixing column (34) is connected with the lifting mounting plate (12) through a reset rotating shaft (33), the outer side of the connecting guide cylinder (14) is matched with the rotating fixing column (34) and is provided with a fixing mounting groove (36), the lower end of the connecting guide cylinder (14) is provided with a spherical guide cover (15), the edge of the spherical guide cover (15) is provided with a plurality of rotating arc panels (20) at equal angles, the rotating arc panels (20) are communicated with the spherical guide cover (15) through a damping rotating shaft, guide cavities (16) are formed in the rotating arc panels (20) and the spherical guide cover (15), the rotating arc panels (20) are communicated with the spherical guide cover (15) through arc guide pipes (18), a plurality of spray heads (17) are uniformly arranged on the lower sides of the rotating arc panels (20) and the spherical guide cover (15), and the upper end of the spherical guide cover (15) is communicated with the guide grooves (35) through a flow.

2. The self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a rotary toothed ring (22) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the rotary guide cylinder (7) opposite to the transmission mounting cylinder (6), a plurality of driving gears (21) are arranged in the transmission mounting cylinder (6) at equal angles, the driving gears (21) are all meshed with the rotary toothed ring (22), and the driving gears (21) are all fixed on the inner wall of the transmission mounting cylinder (6) through a mounting rack.

3. The self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a limiting rotating ring (25) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the rotating guide cylinder (7), a limiting rotating groove (26) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the transmission mounting cylinder (6) in cooperation with the limiting rotating ring (25), a rotating conductive ring (24) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the limiting rotating groove (26), and an annular conductive groove (23) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rotating ring (25) in cooperation with the rotating conductive ring (24).

4. The self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lifting guide cylinders (11) are vertically arranged on the lifting mounting plate (12) at equal angles outside the telescopic guide pipe (9), and lifting guide columns (10) are vertically arranged on the lower side of the rotary mounting plate (8) in cooperation with the lifting guide cylinders (11).

5. An assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of transmission mounting covers (32) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating mounting plate (8) at equal angles, each transmission mounting cover (32) is provided with a transmission mounting groove (27) towards the telescopic guide pipe (9), and the outer ends of the transmission mounting grooves (27) are provided with guide wheels (28) through rotating shafts.

6. An assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mounting cover (32) is internally provided with a driving reel (30) through a driving rotating shaft (31), the driving reels (30) are respectively provided with a traction rope (29), the traction ropes (29) extend around the guide wheel (28), and the lower ends of the traction ropes (29) are fixed at the upper end of the lifting mounting plate (12).

7. The assembly type self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sealing rubber rings (38) are arranged at equal intervals outside the lower half section of the guide flow cylinder (39), and the guide flow guide groove (35) is provided with a sealing groove (37) in cooperation with the sealing rubber rings (38).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment, in particular to an assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device.

Background

During the crop planting process, the crops need to be watered. Sprinkling irrigation equipment is needed for watering crops. The existing sprinkling irrigation device has the problems of long sprinkling irrigation time, high labor intensity of farmers and low sprinkling irrigation efficiency due to the structural reason, so that the sprinkling irrigation device is not beneficial to popularization and application.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 206413532U) discloses a high-efficient agricultural sprinkling irrigation device, though "there is the wheel under adopting the water tank," there is a traction frame on the water tank right side, "there are 3 shower nozzles on the water tank," 3 shower nozzles "are towards water tank rear and both sides respectively, the shower nozzle communicates with high pressure water pump mutually, the shower nozzle pass through horizontal axle hinged joint on runing rest, runing rest passes through the screw rod and the nut is connected on the water tank, has lock nut's optimized structure on the screw rod. The 3 spray nozzles are utilized to enlarge the spray irrigation area, and the aims of short spray irrigation time, low labor intensity of farmers and high spray irrigation efficiency are achieved. So said this high-efficient agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment have spray irrigation time weak point, peasant intensity of labour is little, the efficient characteristics of sprinkling irrigation ", but the shower nozzle quantity is less, can not carry out the combination formula installation, causes the operation face little, and the scene that adapts to the sprinkling irrigation is few, and the leakproofness is not good, and the sprinkling irrigation effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an adaptive sprinkler to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an assembled self-adaptive sprinkling irrigation device comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting cylinder, a plurality of fixed mounting plates are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the supporting and mounting cylinder at equal angles, fixed mounting holes are formed in the fixed mounting plates, a transmission mounting cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower end of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a liquid storage mounting cylinder is arranged inside the supporting and mounting cylinder, storage batteries are symmetrically arranged in the supporting and mounting cylinders at two sides of the liquid storage mounting cylinder, a liquid inlet guide pipe is vertically arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage mounting cylinder and extends out of the supporting and mounting cylinder, a rotary guide cylinder is vertically arranged in the middle of the transmission mounting cylinder and extends upwards into the liquid storage mounting cylinder, a porous spherical guide cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the rotary guide cylinder, the rotary guide cylinder extends downwards out of the transmission mounting cylinder, a rotary mounting plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the rotary guide cylinder, and, a telescopic guide pipe is vertically arranged in the middle position between the lifting mounting plate and the rotating mounting plate, the upper end of the telescopic guide pipe is communicated with the rotating guide cylinder, a connecting guide cylinder is vertically arranged under the lifting mounting plate, a guiding guide cylinder is vertically arranged in the middle position of the lower end of the lifting mounting plate, the guiding guide cylinder is communicated with the lower end of the telescopic guide pipe, a guiding guide groove is vertically arranged at the upper end of the connecting guide cylinder in a way of being matched with the guiding guide cylinder, a plurality of rotating fixing columns are arranged at the edge of the lifting mounting plate at equal angles, the upper ends of the rotating fixing columns are connected with the lifting mounting plate through a reset rotating shaft, fixing mounting grooves are arranged at the outer side of the connecting guide cylinder in a way of being matched with the rotating fixing columns, a spherical guide cover is arranged at the lower end of the connecting, the inside of rotating the cambered plate and the sphere kuppe all is provided with the water conservancy diversion chamber, all communicates through the arc pipe between rotating the cambered plate and the sphere kuppe, and the downside of rotating the cambered plate and the sphere kuppe all evenly is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, and the upper end of sphere kuppe communicates through equal flow chamber and direction guiding gutter.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outside level of the right rotation guide flow cylinder of the transmission installation cylinder is provided with a rotation toothed ring, the inside of the transmission installation cylinder is provided with a plurality of driving gears at equal angles, the driving gears are all meshed with the rotation toothed ring, and the driving gears are all fixed on the inner wall of the transmission installation cylinder through a mounting frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outside level of rotating the draft tube is provided with spacing rotating ring, and the bottom cooperation spacing rotating ring of transmission installation section of thick bamboo is provided with spacing rotation groove, and the inboard level in spacing rotation groove is provided with rotates the conducting ring, and the outside cooperation rotation conducting ring of spacing rotating ring is provided with cyclic annular conducting groove.

As a further scheme of the invention: the equal vertical lift guide post that is provided with of downside cooperation lift guide cylinder of rotation mounting panel on the lift mounting panel in the telescopic guide pipe outside.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outside of rotation mounting panel is equalled the angle and is provided with a plurality of transmission installation covers, and transmission installation covers all is provided with the transmission mounting groove towards the direction of flexible pipe, and the outer end of transmission mounting groove all is provided with the guide pulley through the pivot.

As a further scheme of the invention: all be provided with the drive reel through the drive pivot in the transmission installation cover, all be provided with the haulage rope on the drive reel, the haulage rope all walks around the guide pulley and stretches out, and the upper end at the lift mounting panel is all fixed to the lower extreme of haulage rope.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower half section outside of direction draft tube is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of sealing rubber circle, and direction draft tube cooperation sealing rubber circle all is provided with the seal groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mounting structure through the combination formula makes the device can quick replacement the different shower nozzles of model in batches, adapts to different sprinkling irrigation requirements, and the cooperation is rotated simultaneously and is adjusted and lift adjustment, and the leakproofness of aggregate erection is good for the sprinkling irrigation operation face of device is showing and is promoting, has promoted the sprinkling irrigation effect of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled adaptive sprinkler.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point b in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a lifting mounting plate in an assembled adaptive sprinkler installation.

1-fixed mounting plate, 2-porous spherical guide cylinder, 3-support mounting cylinder, 4-liquid inlet conduit, 5-liquid storage mounting cylinder, 6-transmission mounting cylinder, 7-rotation guide cylinder, 8-rotation mounting plate, 9-telescopic conduit, 10-lifting guide post, 11-lifting guide cylinder, 12-lifting mounting plate, 13-flow equalizing cavity, 14-connection guide cylinder, 15-spherical guide cover, 16-flow guide cavity, 17-spray head, 18-arc conduit, 19-20-rotation arc panel, 21-driving gear, 22-rotation toothed ring, 23-annular conductive groove, 24-rotation conductive ring, 25-limit rotation ring, 26-limit rotation groove, 27-transmission mounting groove, 28-guide wheel, 29-a traction rope, 30-a driving reel, 31-a driving rotating shaft, 32-a transmission mounting cover, 33-a resetting rotating shaft, 34-a rotating fixing column, 35-a guide flow guiding groove, 36-a fixing mounting groove, 37-a sealing groove, 38-a sealing rubber ring and 39-a guide flow guiding cylinder.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.