阅读说明：本技术 移动式可升降羊保定架 (Movable type liftable sheep retaining frame ) 是由 徐泽君 茹宝瑞 王献伟 牛宪翔 马宝刚 王连波 胡业勇 王学君 刘富强 付汝常 于 2020-04-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种移动式可升降羊保定架,涉及畜牧业生产用工具领域移四柱框架包括两个前立柱、两个后立柱,两个前立柱之间形成入羊口,两个后立柱之间形成出羊口,两个前立柱之间连接有前横梁,两个后立柱之间连接有后上横梁、后下横梁,相邻的前立柱、后立柱之间均连接有上纵梁、下纵梁；四柱框架底部设置有升降床,四柱框架上对应辅床底部位置设置有用于调整升降床中主床、辅床之间夹角的升降臂,四柱框架上靠近出羊口一端设置有颈夹机构；下纵梁上活动设置有羊蹄固定机构,具备可移动、可升降、可翻转固定羊蹄功能,使用过程中人畜安全性高、操作方便,便于规模化羊场和牧区使用。(The invention discloses a movable liftable sheep retaining frame, which relates to the field of tools for animal husbandry production, and comprises two front uprights and two rear uprights, wherein a sheep inlet is formed between the two front uprights, a sheep outlet is formed between the two rear uprights, a front cross beam is connected between the two front uprights, a rear upper cross beam and a rear lower cross beam are connected between the two rear uprights, and an upper longitudinal beam and a lower longitudinal beam are connected between the adjacent front uprights and the adjacent rear uprights; a lifting bed is arranged at the bottom of the four-column frame, a lifting arm for adjusting an included angle between a main bed and an auxiliary bed in the lifting bed is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the auxiliary bed, on the four-column frame, and a neck clamp mechanism is arranged at one end, close to a sheep outlet, of the four-column frame; the movable sheep hoof fixed establishment that is provided with on the longeron down possesses portable, liftable, can overturn and fix the sheep hoof function, and people and animals security is high, convenient operation in the use, and the scale sheep farm of being convenient for and pastoral area use.)

1. The utility model provides a portable liftable sheep retaining frame, includes four post frames, its characterized in that:

the four-column frame comprises two front columns and two rear columns, a sheep inlet is formed between the two front columns, a sheep outlet is formed between the two rear columns, a front cross beam is connected between the two front columns, a rear upper cross beam and a rear lower cross beam are connected between the two rear columns, and an upper longitudinal beam and a lower longitudinal beam are connected between the adjacent front columns and the adjacent rear columns; a lifting bed is arranged at the bottom of the four-column frame and comprises a main bed and an auxiliary bed, one end of the main bed is hinged with the main bed, one end of the main bed, which is far away from a hinge point, is rotatably arranged on the rear lower cross beam, and one end of the auxiliary bed, which is far away from the hinge point, is provided with a trundle; a lifting arm used for adjusting an included angle between the main bed and the auxiliary bed is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the auxiliary bed, on the four-column frame, one end of the lifting arm is connected with the lower end face of the auxiliary bed through a rotary connector, and the other end of the lifting arm is movably connected with the four-column frame; a neck clamp mechanism is arranged at one end of the four-column frame, which is close to the sheep outlet; the lower longitudinal beam is movably provided with a hoof fixing mechanism.

2. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 1, wherein: the front upright post and the upper longitudinal beam are integrally formed bent pipes, the upper longitudinal beam is obliquely and upwards connected to the upper portion of the rear upright post, and the lower longitudinal beam is obliquely and downwards arranged.

3. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 1, wherein: the truckle is bearing nylon steamboat, the truckle rotates to be set up in auxiliary bed bottom tip position.

4. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 1, wherein: the neck presss from both sides the mechanism and includes left neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar, pectination hasp, extension spring, horizontal pole, left side neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar upwards the activity set up and correspond exit position department on four post frames, the articulated lower part that sets up in left neck clamping bar of pectination hasp one end, be provided with on the right neck clamping bar with the fixed gim peg of pectination hasp cooperation, the extension spring both ends are connected respectively at left neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar top, correspond left neck clamping bar on the four post frames, right neck clamping bar middle part position and are provided with solid fixed ring, wear to be equipped with the horizontal pole in the solid fixed ring.

5. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 4, wherein: the left neck clamping rod and the right neck clamping rod are cylinders with inner side fillets, and the upper portions of the left neck clamping rod and the right neck clamping rod are rotatably arranged on the rear upper cross beam through fixing cylinders.

6. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 1, wherein: the lifting arm comprises a rotary supporting rod, a screw rod and an adjusting nut, and the rotary supporting rod is rotatably arranged between the two rear upright columns and corresponds to the position below the rear lower cross beam; the utility model discloses a bed, including screw rod, auxiliary bed, screw rod, rotary joint head, connecting plate, adjusting nut, adjusting wheel disc, swivel mount, swivel handle, swivel mount.

7. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the inner side of the front upright post is provided with a spherical stop block which is used for limiting the position of the lifting bed and corresponds to the position on the lifting bed.

8. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 1, wherein: the sheep hoof fixed establishment includes slider, swinging boom, belt, hasp, slider activity suit is on the longeron down, the activity is provided with slider clamping screw on the slider, the articulated setting on the slider of swinging boom one end, the sheep hoof draw-in groove has been seted up to the swinging boom other end, the sheep hoof draw-in groove is the open slot, it is provided with mutually supporting belt, hasp respectively to correspond open slot opening both sides position on the swinging boom.

9. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 8, wherein: the hoof clamping groove is U-shaped, and the opening of the hoof clamping groove gradually decreases from top to bottom.

10. The movable liftable sheep retaining frame of claim 8, wherein: the hasp includes C type hasp frame, chute, hasp axle, gyration hook, C hasp frame sets up on the swinging boom, it is provided with the chute to run through from top to bottom on the C type hasp frame, hasp axle activity sets up in the chute, the gyration hook sets up and is used for gyration fixing belt on hasp frame lateral wall.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of tools for animal husbandry production, in particular to a sheep retaining frame.

Background

The effective fixation of sheep in the animal production is an important measure for ensuring the safety of people and sheep, and smoothly carrying out operations such as jugular vein blood collection, diagnosis, treatment, operation and the like without damage. At present, the sheep is clinically fixed by pressing and fixing the sheep to a certain part by a plurality of people, so that the sheep body is not easy to be controlled, and the sheep is possibly damaged, such as fracture, tendon and ligament tear, dislocation, lameness, viscera injury, ewe abortion, hurt of a restraint person and the like. In the process of sheep raising production, in order to implement daily management technical means (such as artificial insemination, hoof repair, sampling, treatment, production performance measurement and the like), the sheep is subjected to harmless fixation. The fixing device is indispensable for a large-scale farm.

At present, fixed retaining frames are mostly used in China, and the use in pasture areas and farms is inconvenient. Home and abroad manufacturers design various baoding devices, which play an important role in baoding sheep and have various characteristics and disadvantages. However, these devices are generally cumbersome, complex, non-detachable, inconvenient to carry, and cumbersome to operate, and are inconvenient for use in pasture and farm sites. For example, the invention patent CN104921837A sheep is with the retaining frame, though can dismantle, dismantle the installation complicacy, this invention adopts the rope to fix, easy accident takes place in the fixing process; the fixing frame shown in figure 1 can be moved but cannot be lifted, so that the artificial insemination operation of the sheep is inconvenient, a pit needs to be dug on the ground, and people stand in the pit for operation. When sheep hoofs are repaired, ropes are mostly adopted to fix the sheep hoofs or sheep are wholly overturned in the prior art, and the operation is complicated. Therefore, the movable, liftable and turnable retaining frame for fixing the hoofs is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the existing sheep retaining frame, and provides a movable type liftable sheep retaining frame which has the functions of being movable, liftable and turnable for fixing sheep hoofs, is high in safety of people and animals in the using process, is convenient to operate, and is convenient for large-scale sheep farms and pastures.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a movable liftable sheep retaining frame comprises a four-column frame, wherein the four-column frame comprises two front columns and two rear columns, a sheep inlet is formed between the two front columns, a sheep outlet is formed between the two rear columns, a front cross beam is connected between the two front columns, a rear upper cross beam and a rear lower cross beam are connected between the two rear columns, and an upper longitudinal beam and a lower longitudinal beam are connected between the adjacent front columns and the adjacent rear columns; a lifting bed is arranged at the bottom of the four-column frame and comprises a main bed and an auxiliary bed, one end of the main bed is hinged with the main bed, one end of the main bed, which is far away from a hinge point, is rotatably arranged on the rear lower cross beam, and one end of the auxiliary bed, which is far away from the hinge point, is provided with a trundle; a lifting arm used for adjusting an included angle between the main bed and the auxiliary bed is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the auxiliary bed, on the four-column frame, one end of the lifting arm is connected with the lower end face of the auxiliary bed through a rotary connector, and the other end of the lifting arm is movably connected with the four-column frame; a neck clamp mechanism is arranged at one end of the four-column frame, which is close to the sheep outlet; the lower longitudinal beam is movably provided with a hoof fixing mechanism.

In order to further optimize the present invention, the following technical solutions may be preferably selected:

preferably, the front upright post and the upper longitudinal beam are integrally formed bent pipes, the upper longitudinal beam is obliquely and upwards connected to the upper portion of the rear upright post, and the lower longitudinal beam is obliquely and downwards arranged.

Preferably, the truckle is bearing nylon steamboat, the truckle rotation sets up in auxiliary bed bottom tip position.

Preferably, the neck presss from both sides the mechanism and includes left neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar, pectination hasp, extension spring, horizontal pole, left side neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar upwards the activity set up and correspond exit position department on four post frames, pectination hasp one end is articulated to be set up lower part in left neck clamping bar, be provided with on the right neck clamping bar with the fixed gim peg of pectination hasp cooperation, the extension spring both ends are connected respectively at left neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar top, correspond left neck clamping bar, right neck clamping bar middle part position on four post frames and be provided with solid fixed ring, wear to be equipped with the horizontal pole in the solid fixed ring.

Preferably, the left neck clamping rod and the right neck clamping rod are cylinders with inner side fillets, and the upper parts of the left neck clamping rod and the right neck clamping rod are rotatably arranged on the rear upper cross beam through fixing cylinders.

Preferably, the lifting arm comprises a rotary supporting rod, a screw rod and an adjusting nut, and the rotary supporting rod is rotatably arranged between the two rear upright columns and corresponds to the position below the rear lower cross beam; the utility model discloses a bed, including screw rod, auxiliary bed, screw rod, rotary joint head, connecting plate, adjusting nut, adjusting wheel disc, swivel mount, swivel handle, swivel mount.

Preferably, a spherical stop block used for limiting the position of the lifting bed is arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the front upright post corresponding to the position on the lifting bed.

Preferably, hoof fixed establishment includes slider, swinging boom, belt, hasp, slider activity suit is on the longeron down, the activity is provided with slider set screw on the slider, the articulated setting on the slider of swinging boom one end, the hoof draw-in groove has been seted up to the swinging boom other end, the hoof draw-in groove is the open slot, it is provided with mutually supporting belt, hasp respectively to correspond open slot opening both sides position on the swinging boom.

Preferably, the hoof clamping groove is U-shaped, and the opening of the hoof clamping groove gradually decreases from top to bottom.

Preferably, the hasp includes C type hasp frame, chute, hasp axle, gyration hook, C hasp frame sets up on the swinging boom, run through from top to bottom on the C type hasp frame and be provided with the chute, hasp axle activity sets up in the chute, the gyration hook sets up and is used for gyration fixing belt on hasp frame lateral wall.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the sheep retaining frame, the four-column frame is designed by utilizing the structure of the four-column frame, the four-column frame comprises the two front vertical columns and the two rear vertical columns, the sheep inlet is formed between the two front vertical columns, the sheep outlet is formed between the two rear vertical columns, the sheep outlet and the sheep inlet are independently arranged, the 'rear and front outlet' can be realized, when the four-column frame is combined with the group transferring channel, only routine examination and detention treatment are carried out on passing sheep, the integral sheep group examination efficiency is improved, and the use convenience is improved.

2. The invention is provided with a lifting bed, the lifting bed comprises a main bed and an auxiliary bed, one end of the main bed is hinged with the main bed and the auxiliary bed, one end of the main bed, which is deviated from a hinge point, is rotatably arranged on a rear lower cross beam, the main bed and the auxiliary bed can be adjusted into an inclined plane and a platform, sheep feeding and operation are facilitated by adjusting a proper angle, furthermore, one end of the auxiliary bed, which is deviated from the hinge point, is provided with a caster, a lifting arm for adjusting an included angle between the main bed and the auxiliary bed is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the auxiliary bed, on a four-column frame, one end of the lifting arm is connected with the lower end face of the auxiliary; the lifting arm is combined with the wheels at the bottom of the auxiliary bed for use, so that the sheep retaining frame can be moved conveniently, and the large-scale sheep farm and pasture can be used conveniently.

3. The invention is provided with a left hoof fixer and a right hoof fixer which can slide back and forth and be locked, a rotating arm in the hoof fixer is movably connected in a rotating arm fixing groove through a rotating hole and a rotating arm fixing screw rod, the rotating arm is in a parallel state with a lower longitudinal beam at ordinary times, and rotates inwards for 90 degrees when in use, so that the rotating arm is kept in a vertical state with the lower longitudinal beam, a flock can not be blocked at ordinary times, any one of four hoofs of a sheep can be rotated and fixed backwards and upwards to facilitate the repair of the hoofs, furthermore, a hoof clamping groove is arranged at the other end of the rotating arm, the hoof clamping groove is in a U shape, an opening at the top of the U shape is a slope from top to bottom, and the hoofs are in accordance with the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sheep retaining frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a four-column frame in the sheep restraint frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a neck clip;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting bed in a first state;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting bed in a second state;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the hoof holder;

figure 7 is a schematic view of sheep timing status in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the sheep in the release state of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a conventional sheep retaining frame.

Wherein, 1-four-column frame, 2-neck clamp mechanism, 3-lifting bed, 4-hoof fixing mechanism;

101-front upright post, 102-rear upright post, 103-upper longitudinal beam, 104-lower longitudinal beam, 105-rear upper cross beam, 106-fixing ring, 107-rear lower cross beam, 108-front cross beam and 109-retaining hump;

201-neck clamping rod, 202-comb-shaped locking buckle, 203-fixed bolt, 204-tension spring, 205-cross rod;

301-main bed, 302-auxiliary bed, 303-hinge, 304-lifting arm; 3011-main bed frame, 3012-main bed surface, 3013-rotary shaft sleeve, 3021-auxiliary bed frame, 3022-auxiliary bed surface, 3023-caster, 3031-screw, 3032-rotary support rod, 3033-adjusting nut, 3034-rotary connector;

401-sliding block, 402-rotating arm, 403-belt, 404-latch; 4011-slide rail hole, 4012-rotating arm fixing groove, 4013-rotating arm fixing screw rod, 4014-slide block fixing screw rod; 4021, hoof clamping groove, 4022-rotating hole; 4041-locking rack, 4042-chute, 4043-locking shaft, 4044-rotary hook.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.