阅读说明：本技术 一种药房毒麻药品柜 (Drug cabinet for drug delivery in pharmacy ) 是由 金洋 陈晓荣 罗阳浩 于 2020-04-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种药房毒麻药品柜,包括并排设置的功能柜、保险柜和中央控制系统；功能柜和保险柜底部均设置脚轮；功能柜由上到下依次设置触摸显示屏、药品复核台、药品复核工作状态显示屏、专册账本放置抽屉和空药瓶回收抽屉；保险柜顶部设置监控摄像头；保险柜正面设置保险柜门；保险柜内部由上到下设置多层承重架,承重架上放置有空药瓶回收盒和药品存放盒；承重架上表面设有承重传感器；每个承重架的正面均设置至少一个Oled屏触摸标签。本发明中,采用物联网技术与药品管理系统相结合,药品管理智能化,智能监控确保药品安全。(A drug cabinet for drug and anesthetic in pharmacy comprises a functional cabinet, a safe and a central control system which are arranged side by side; the bottom parts of the functional cabinet and the safe are provided with trundles; the functional cabinet is sequentially provided with a touch display screen, a medicine rechecking table, a medicine rechecking working state display screen, a special book account book placing drawer and an empty medicine bottle recycling drawer from top to bottom; a monitoring camera is arranged at the top of the safety box; the front of the safe is provided with a safe door; a plurality of layers of bearing frames are arranged in the safe from top to bottom, and empty medicine bottle recovery boxes and medicine storage boxes are arranged on the bearing frames; the upper surface of the bearing frame is provided with a bearing sensor; the front of each bearing frame is provided with at least one LED screen touch tag. In the invention, the technology of the Internet of things is combined with a medicine management system, so that the medicine management is intelligent, and the safety of the medicine is ensured by intelligent monitoring.)

1. A drug cabinet for drugstores is characterized by comprising functional cabinets, a safe and a central control system which are arranged side by side; the bottom parts of the functional cabinet and the safe are provided with trundles (10);

the functional cabinet is sequentially provided with a touch display screen (1), a medicine rechecking table (2), a medicine rechecking working state display screen (3), a special book and account book placing drawer (4) and an empty medicine bottle recycling drawer (5) from top to bottom;

the periphery of the touch display screen (1) is respectively provided with a vein fingerprint instrument (11), an RFID reader (12), a face recognizer (13) and a code reader (14); a medicine storage box is arranged on the medicine rechecking table (2); the medicine rechecking working state display screen (3) is arranged below the medicine rechecking table (2); the special book and account book placing drawer (4) is provided with one layer or a plurality of layers;

a monitoring camera (6) is arranged at the top of the safety box; the front face of the safe is provided with a safe door (9), the bottom of the safe is provided with an electromagnetic lock assembly (25) which is matched and locked with the safe door (9), the front face of the safe door (9) is provided with a handle (8) and a mechanical lock (7) which is matched and locked with the safe body;

a plurality of layers of bearing frames (24) are arranged in the safe from top to bottom, a part of the bearing frames (24) are provided with empty medicine bottle recovery boxes (21), and a part of the bearing frames (24) are provided with medicine storage boxes (22); the upper surface of the bearing frame (24) is provided with a bearing sensor for weighing the weight of the object; the front surface of each bearing frame (24) is provided with at least one LED screen touch label (23) and a plurality of indicator lamps;

the weighing sensor is in signal transmission connection with an OLED screen touch tag (23); and a plurality of LED screen touch tags (23) are connected with the central control system in a data information transmission way.

2. The intelligent temperature controlled drug management cabinet of claim 1 wherein the central control system calls a DLL function for controlling the display of an Oled screen touch tag (23);

the DLL function comprises a first part A and a second part B; the first part A is a sorting task data flow execution layer; the second part B is an electronic tag executing component system;

the first part A is an instruction data source of a second part B, and the second part B is the execution and operation of the picking task of the first part A; the first part A and the second part B are coupled into an electronic tag system whole through a standard Dynamic Link Library (DLL) function;

the execution and operation of the sorting task are all transmitted to a higher-level system through a DLL function to carry out further information flow processing; that is, any action of the second part B is handled by the upper system.

3. The intelligent temperature-controlled drug management cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the specific flow of the central control system calling the DLL function comprises the following steps:

s1: starting;

s2: initializing a system;

s3: reading the storage configuration;

s4: initializing a controller;

s5: judging whether external reception is interrupted; if the judgment result is no, judging whether the timer is interrupted; if yes, entering a lighting command;

if the lighting command is judged to be yes, starting display; judging whether the lighting command is judged, and executing a light-out command;

if the light-out command is judged to be yes, the display is turned off; judging whether the light-out command is negative, and executing a setting command;

if the setting command is judged to be yes, setting parameters; if the setting command is judged to be no, executing the reading command;

if the read command is judged to be yes, uploading the version; judging whether the setting command is negative or not, and judging whether the external interrupt receiving result is negative or not;

s6: judging whether the timer is interrupted or not, and if so, displaying data; if the judgment result is no, executing key detection;

s7: after key detection, executing weighing data detection and sending detection data to a system;

s8: it is determined again whether the externally received book is interrupted, that is, steps S5-S7 are repeated.

4. An intelligent temperature-controlled drug management cabinet according to claim 1, wherein there are two sets of mechanical locks (7), and the two sets of mechanical locks (7) are independent of each other.

5. The intelligent temperature-controlled drug management cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the measurement accuracy of the weighing sensor is 0.1g, and the maximum measuring range is 6 kg.

6. The intelligent temperature-controlled drug management cabinet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the central control system comprises a single chip microcomputer, a controller and a transceiver;

the model of the singlechip is stc15f408 ad; the controller model is Mcp2515CAN, and the transceiver model is TJA1050 CAN.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medicine cabinets, in particular to a drug cabinet for narcotic drugs in a pharmacy.

Background

At present, a 485 communication technology is mainly adopted for data transmission of a medicine management cabinet, and the medicine management cabinet has fatal problems, such as loss of data when labels are lightened, incorrect lightening of the labels, omission of sorting personnel and the like. In addition, since the conductive printed sheet is oxidized to air, humidified to air, etc., problems occur in terms of communication problems and stability, the number of which cannot be counted, etc.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a drug cabinet for drugstores, which combines the technology of Internet of things and a drug management system, and has the advantages of intelligentized drug management and intelligent monitoring to ensure the drug safety.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a drug cabinet for drugstores, which comprises a functional cabinet, a safe and a central control system, wherein the functional cabinet, the safe and the central control system are arranged in parallel; the bottom parts of the functional cabinet and the safe are provided with trundles;

the functional cabinet is sequentially provided with a touch display screen, a medicine rechecking table, a medicine rechecking working state display screen, a special book account book placing drawer and an empty medicine bottle recycling drawer from top to bottom;

a vein fingerprint instrument, an RFID reader, a face recognizer and a code reader are arranged around the touch display screen respectively; a medicine storage box is placed on the medicine rechecking table; the medicine rechecking working state display screen is arranged below the medicine rechecking table; the special book and account book placing drawer is provided with one layer or a plurality of layers;

a monitoring camera is arranged at the top of the safety box; the front side of the safe is provided with a safe door, the bottom of the safe is provided with an electromagnetic lock assembly which is matched and locked with the safe door, and the front side of the safe door is provided with a handle and a mechanical lock which is matched and locked with the safe body;

a plurality of layers of bearing frames are arranged in the safe from top to bottom, part of the bearing frames are provided with empty medicine bottle recovery boxes, and part of the bearing frames are provided with medicine storage boxes; the upper surface of the bearing frame is provided with a bearing sensor for weighing the weight of the object; the front surface of each bearing frame is provided with at least one LED screen touch label and a plurality of indicator lamps;

the weighing sensor is in signal transmission connection with the touch tag of the OLED screen; and the plurality of the LED screen touch tags are in data information transmission connection with the central control system.

Preferably, the central control system calls a DLL function for controlling the display of the Oled touch tag 23; the DLL function comprises a first part A and a second part B; the first part A is a sorting task data flow execution layer; the second part B is an electronic tag executing component system; the first part A is an instruction data source of a second part B, and the second part B is the execution and operation of the picking task of the first part A; the first part A and the second part B are coupled into an electronic tag system whole through a standard Dynamic Link Library (DLL) function; the execution and operation of the sorting task are all transmitted to a higher-level system through a DLL function to carry out further information flow processing; that is, any action of the second part B is handled by the upper system.

Preferably, the specific process of the central control system calling the DLL function includes the following steps: s1: starting; s2: initializing a system; s3: reading the storage configuration; s4: initializing a controller; s5: judging whether external reception is interrupted; if the judgment result is no, judging whether the timer is interrupted; if yes, entering a lighting command; if the lighting command is judged to be yes, starting display; judging whether the lighting command is judged, and executing a light-out command; if the light-out command is judged to be yes, the display is turned off; judging whether the light-out command is negative, and executing a setting command; if the setting command is judged to be yes, setting parameters; if the setting command is judged to be no, executing the reading command; if the read command is judged to be yes, uploading the version; judging whether the setting command is negative or not, and judging whether the external interrupt receiving result is negative or not; s6: judging whether the timer is interrupted or not, and if so, displaying data; if the judgment result is no, executing key detection; s7: after key detection, executing weighing data detection and sending detection data to a system; s8: it is determined again whether the externally received book is interrupted, that is, steps S5-S7 are repeated.

Preferably, the mechanical locks are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of mechanical locks are independent.

Preferably, the measurement precision of the weighing sensor is 0.1g, and the maximum measuring range is 6 kg.

Preferably, the central control system comprises a single chip microcomputer, a controller and a transceiver; the model of the singlechip is stc15f408 ad; the controller model is MCP2515CAN, and the transceiver model is TJA1050 CAN.

In the invention, the technology of the Internet of things is combined with a medicine management system, so that the medicine management is intelligent; automatically counting the medicine stock by adopting an intelligent identification (AI) medicine quantity algorithm; the Internet of things management and control platform is used for efficiently managing and controlling the medicines; the electronic fence technology is combined with a medicine management system, so that the medicine safety and the medication safety are ensured. The system functions comprise the functions of medicine feeding, medicine taking, checking, medicine position searching and medicine rechecking; the authority management function is as follows: double-person double-lock, face recognition, vein fingerprint recognition, medicine recheck and the like, and the safety factor is high. The system is controlled intelligently, and the equipment is monitored continuously for 24 hours to ensure the safety of the medicine; the equipment is designed in a modularized function, the modules can be freely combined, and the quality is stable and reliable; all information is displayed in a digital mode; the height of the laminate can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drug cabinet for pharmacy drug administration according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a drug cabinet for pharmacy of drug and anesthetic in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a safety cabinet in the drug cabinet for drug and anesthetic in pharmacy.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating DLL function calls in the drug cabinet for pharmacy narcotics according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of DLL function calls in the drug cabinet for pharmacy narcotics according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 shows a control circuit for receiving and sending drive signals from a controller of the drug cabinet.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a driving circuit of an Oled touch tag in the drug cabinet for drugstore drugs.

FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a single chip computer in the drug cabinet for pharmacy.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a driving circuit of a weighing sensor in the drug cabinet for pharmacy.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit in the drug cabinet for pharmacy.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the drug cabinet for pharmacy includes a functional cabinet, a safe and a central control system, which are arranged side by side; the bottom parts of the functional cabinet and the safe are provided with trundles 10;

the functional cabinet is sequentially provided with a touch display screen 1, a medicine rechecking table 2, a medicine rechecking working state display screen 3, a special book and account book placing drawer 4 and an empty medicine bottle recycling drawer 5 from top to bottom;

the periphery of the touch display screen 1 is respectively provided with a vein fingerprint instrument 11, an RFID reader 12, a face recognizer 13 and a code reader 14; a medicine storage box is arranged on the medicine rechecking table 2; the medicine rechecking working state display screen 3 is arranged below the medicine rechecking table 2; the special book and account book placing drawer 4 is provided with one layer or a plurality of layers;

a monitoring camera 6 is arranged at the top of the safety box; the front side of the safe is provided with a safe door 9, the bottom of the safe is provided with an electromagnetic lock assembly 25 which is locked by matching with the safe door 9, the front side of the safe door 9 is provided with a handle 8 and a mechanical lock 7 which is locked by matching with the safe body;

a plurality of layers of bearing frames 24 are arranged in the safe from top to bottom, a part of the bearing frames 24 are provided with empty medicine bottle recovery boxes 21, and a part of the bearing frames 24 are provided with medicine storage boxes 22; the upper surface of the bearing frame 24 is provided with a bearing sensor for weighing the weight of the object; the front surface of each bearing frame 24 is provided with at least one LED screen touch tag 23 and a plurality of indicator lamps;

the weighing sensor is in signal transmission connection with an OLED screen touch tag 23; and a plurality of LED screen touch tags 23 are connected with the central control system in a data information transmission way.

In an alternative embodiment, two sets of mechanical locks 7 are provided, and the two sets of mechanical locks 7 are independent of each other.

In an alternative embodiment, the load cell has a measurement accuracy of 0.1g and a maximum range of 6 kg.

In an optional embodiment, the central control system comprises a single chip microcomputer, a controller and a transceiver;

the model of the singlechip is stc15f408 ad; the controller model is MCP2515CAN, and the transceiver model is TJA1050 CAN.

In the invention, the technology of the Internet of things is combined with a medicine management system, so that the medicine management is intelligent; automatically counting the medicine stock by adopting an intelligent identification (AI) medicine quantity algorithm; the Internet of things management and control platform is used for efficiently managing and controlling the medicines; the electronic fence technology is combined with a medicine management system, so that the medicine safety and the medication safety are ensured. The system functions comprise the functions of medicine feeding, medicine taking, checking, medicine position searching and medicine rechecking; the authority management function is as follows: double-person double-lock, face recognition, vein fingerprint recognition, medicine recheck and the like, and the safety factor is high. The system is controlled intelligently, and the equipment is monitored continuously for 24 hours to ensure the safety of the medicine; the equipment is designed in a modularized function, the modules can be freely combined, and the quality is stable and reliable; all information is displayed in a digital mode; the height of the laminate can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement.

The invention is formally applied in hospitals, and practices prove that the operation is simple, and the performance parameters meet the system requirements. The system is mainly used for storing and managing medicines in pharmacies, nurse stations, pharmacies in hospital, operating rooms and the like.

The invention adopts intelligent technology: light guides, automatic weighing, sensing, automatic code reading, dehumidification etc. for when doctor's shelf location medicine, get it filled and provide intelligent guide, play the effect of preventing slow-witted, mistake proofing to manage the stock of medicine. The cabinet has the functions of double locks, face recognition, vein fingerprint recognition and the like, and the cabinet door adopts the anti-collision and anti-theft safety design, so that the requirement of the safety management standard of the drug of the poisonous and numb essence is met. The medical staff's operation is managed and controlled and recorded a video through the whole flow, guarantees medicine data's accuracy and apparatus safety.

In an alternative embodiment, the central control system calls a DLL function for controlling the display of the Oled touch tag 23;

the DLL function comprises a first part A and a second part B; the first part A is a sorting task data flow execution layer; the second part B is an electronic tag executing component system;

the first part A is an instruction data source of a second part B, and the second part B is the execution and operation of the picking task of the first part A; the first part A and the second part B are coupled into an electronic tag system whole through a standard Dynamic Link Library (DLL) function;

the execution and operation of the sorting task are all transmitted to a higher-level system through a DLL function to carry out further information flow processing; that is, any action of the second part B is handled by the upper system.

In an alternative embodiment, the specific process of the central control system calling the DLL function includes the following steps: s1: starting;

s2: initializing a system;

s3: reading the storage configuration;

s4: initializing a controller;

s5: judging whether external reception is interrupted; if the judgment result is no, judging whether the timer is interrupted; if yes, entering a lighting command;

if the lighting command is judged to be yes, starting display; judging whether the lighting command is judged, and executing a light-out command;

if the light-out command is judged to be yes, the display is turned off; judging whether the light-out command is negative, and executing a setting command;

if the setting command is judged to be yes, setting parameters; if the setting command is judged to be no, executing the reading command;

if the read command is judged to be yes, uploading the version; judging whether the setting command is negative or not, and judging whether the external interrupt receiving result is negative or not;

s6: judging whether the timer is interrupted or not, and if so, displaying data; if the judgment result is no, executing key detection;

s7: after key detection, executing weighing data detection and sending detection data to a system;

s8: it is determined again whether the externally received book is interrupted, that is, steps S5-S7 are repeated.

It should be noted that the first part a and the second part B are coupled into an electronic tag system as a whole by a standard dynamic link library DLL function (available for development languages such as net, C + +; Java; Delphi, etc.). The execution and operation of the sorting task, such as the lighting and extinguishing of the label, the playing of the music of the finisher, the lighting and extinguishing of the roadway lamp, the reporting of the actual sorting quantity of the label and the like, are all transmitted to a higher-level system through a DLL function for further information flow processing. The scheme is based on the stc15f408ad singlechip, the MCP2515CAN controller and the TJA1050CAN transceiver to realize the functions of CAN bus communication, nixie tube display and the like.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.