阅读说明：本技术 一种水产养殖草鱼疫苗注射辅助装置 (Aquaculture grass carp bacterin injection auxiliary device ) 是由 张雅 于 2020-05-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及水产养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种水产养殖草鱼疫苗注射辅助装置。本发明的技术问题为提供一种在给草鱼注射的过程中不会误伤草鱼、能有效固定草鱼的位置,提高草鱼成活率的且能减少鱼农接触到草鱼身上的黏液的水产养殖草鱼疫苗注射辅助装置。本发明的技术实施方案是：一种水产养殖草鱼疫苗注射辅助装置,包括有支座、滑挡板、V型板、连接板等；所述支座上安装有滑挡板和V型板且V型板与滑挡板接触。本发明中鱼农启动电机,就可以使挤压箱内的气体被填充到气囊中,气囊配合滑动挡板对草鱼进行固定,然后鱼农即可通过滑挡板的长方形孔用注射器对固定于气囊下方的草鱼进行疫苗注射,需工作用手将草鱼固定,减少了草鱼被误伤的风险。(The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an auxiliary device for vaccine injection of aquaculture grass carps. The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device for injecting vaccine into grass carp for aquaculture, which can prevent the grass carp from being accidentally injured in the process of injecting the grass carp, can effectively fix the position of the grass carp, improve the survival rate of the grass carp and reduce the mucus which is contacted with the grass carp by fish farmers. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an auxiliary device for vaccine injection of aquaculture grass carp, which comprises a support, a slide baffle, a V-shaped plate, a connecting plate and the like; the support is provided with a slide baffle plate and a V-shaped plate, and the V-shaped plate is in contact with the slide baffle plate. According to the invention, the air in the extrusion box can be filled into the air bag by starting the motor by the fisherman, the air bag is matched with the sliding baffle plate to fix the grass carp, then the fisherman can use the injector to inject the vaccine into the grass carp fixed below the air bag through the rectangular hole of the sliding baffle plate, the grass carp is fixed by hands during working, and the risk of accidental injury of the grass carp is reduced.)

1. An aquaculture grass carp bacterin injection auxiliary device, characterized by: comprises a support (1), a sliding baffle (2), a V-shaped plate (3), a connecting plate (4), a sliding baffle (5), an extrusion plate (6), a reset spring (7), a mounting plate (8), a motor (9), an extrusion wheel (10), a turntable (11), a connecting rod (12) and an air bag (20) fixing mechanism, wherein the sliding baffle (2) and the V-shaped plate (3) are installed on the support (1), the V-shaped plate (3) is in contact with the sliding baffle (2), a rectangular hole is formed in one side surface of the sliding baffle (2), the connecting plate (4) is installed on the sliding baffle (2), the sliding baffle (5) is installed on the connecting plate (4) in a sliding manner, the extrusion plate (6) is installed on one side surface of the sliding baffle (5), the mounting plate (8) is installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (4), the motor (9) is installed on the mounting plate (8), reset spring (7) are connected between slide damper (5) and mounting panel (8), extrusion wheel (10) and carousel (11) are all installed on the output shaft of motor (9) and extrusion wheel (10) and stripper plate (6) contact, connecting rod (12) one end rotary type is installed on carousel (11), gasbag (20) fixed establishment installs on connecting plate (4) and is connected with connecting rod (12) rotary type.

2. An auxiliary device for vaccine injection of aquaculture grass carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: airbag (20) fixing mechanism is including deflector (13), guide bar (14), circular push pedal (141), homing spring (15), mounting bracket (16), extrusion box (17), intake pipe (18), outlet duct (19), gasbag (20) and cowl (21), deflector (13) and mounting bracket (16) are all installed in connecting plate (4) a side, guide bar (14) slidable mounting is in deflector (13) and guide bar (14) one end is connected with the other one end rotary type of connecting rod (12), extrusion box (17) is installed on mounting bracket (16), circular push pedal (141) slidable mounting is in extrusion box (17) and circular push pedal (141) is connected with the guide bar (14) other end, homing spring (15) are connected between deflector (13) and circular push pedal (141) and are passed by guide bar (14), intake pipe (18) and outlet duct (19) all install on extrusion case (17) just outlet duct (19) are vertical setting, and intake pipe (18) are the level setting, two cowl (21) are installed on smooth baffle (2), gasbag (20) are installed at outlet duct (19) lower extreme and are located two cowl (21) below.

3. An auxiliary device for vaccine injection of aquaculture grass carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including regulating plate (22), nut (23) and screw rod (24), install on slide damper (5) screw rod (24) rotary type, the spiro union has nut (23) on screw rod (24), install regulating plate (22) on nut (23), regulating plate (22) and slide damper (5) sliding type contact.

4. An auxiliary device for vaccine injection of aquaculture grass carp according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including baffle mechanism, baffle mechanism is including rack (25), pivot (26), freewheel clutch (27), gear (28), swing baffle (29) and torsion spring (30), install slide damper (5) one end rack (25), install on slide damper (2) pivot (26) rotary type, freewheel clutch (27) are installed in pivot (26) one end, gear (28) are installed on freewheel clutch (27) and are engaged with rack (25), swing baffle (29) are installed on pivot (26), torsion spring (30) are connected on pivot (26) one end and slide damper (2) and are passed by pivot (26).

5. An aquaculture grass carp vaccine injection auxiliary device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the swing baffle (29) and the adjusting plate (22) are made of rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an auxiliary device for vaccine injection of aquaculture grass carps.

Background

Grass carp is loved by consumers because of tender meat quality, large individual and few interspinal stings, but the grass carp is restrained by the 'four diseases' (red skin disease, gill rot disease, enteritis disease and hemorrhagic disease) in the breeding process, long-term production practice proves that the grass carp injection vaccine is an effective way for solving the 'four diseases' of the grass carp at present, the existing grass carp injection vaccine method is that generally a grass carp farmer grabs the grass carp with hands and then injects the vaccine to the grass carp with an injector, the grass carp is injured by mistake when the grass carp is fixed with hands manually for vaccine injection, the survival rate of the grass carp is influenced, mucus is secreted on the surface of the grass carp, the grass carp is easy to fall off from the hands of the grass carp farmer in the vaccine injection process, the vaccine injection efficiency is influenced, and the grass carp farmer is uncomfortable to contact the mucus.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the invention provides an auxiliary device for injecting the vaccine into the grass carps for aquaculture of the grass carps, which can prevent the grass carps from being accidentally injured in the process of injecting the vaccine into the grass carps, can effectively fix the positions of the grass carps, improve the survival rate of the grass carps and reduce the mucus which is contacted with the grass carps by fish farmers.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an auxiliary device for vaccine injection of grass carp in aquaculture, which comprises a support, a slide baffle, a V-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a slide baffle, an extrusion plate, a reset spring, a mounting plate, a motor, an extrusion wheel, a turntable, a connecting rod and an air bag fixing mechanism, the support is provided with a slide baffle plate and a V-shaped plate, the V-shaped plate is contacted with the slide baffle plate, one side surface of the slide baffle plate is provided with a rectangular hole, the connecting plate is arranged on the sliding baffle, the sliding baffle is arranged on the connecting plate in a sliding way, the extrusion plate is arranged on one side surface of the sliding baffle, the mounting plate is arranged on one side surface of the connecting plate, the motor is arranged on the mounting plate, the reset spring is connected between the sliding baffle plate and the mounting plate, extrusion wheel and carousel are all installed on the output shaft of motor and extrusion wheel and stripper plate contact, connecting rod one end rotary type is installed on the carousel, gasbag fixed establishment installs on the connecting plate and is connected with the connecting rod rotary type.

In addition, particularly preferably, the air bag fixing mechanism comprises a guide plate, a guide rod, a circular push plate, a return spring, a mounting frame, an extrusion box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air bag and an arc baffle, the guide plate and the mounting rack are both arranged on one side surface of the connecting plate, the guide rod is arranged in the guide plate in a sliding way, one end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod, the extrusion box is arranged on the mounting frame, the circular push plate is arranged in the extrusion box in a sliding way and is connected with the other end of the guide rod, the air bag is characterized in that the homing spring is connected between the guide plate and the circular push plate and is penetrated by the guide rod, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both installed on the extrusion box, the air outlet pipe is vertically arranged, the air inlet pipe is horizontally arranged, the two arc-shaped baffle plates are installed on the sliding baffle plates, and the air bag is installed at the lower end of the air outlet pipe and is positioned below the two arc-shaped baffle plates.

In addition, it is especially preferred, still including adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including regulating plate, nut and screw rod, the screw rod rotary type is installed on sliding baffle, the spiro union has the nut on the screw rod, install the regulating plate on the nut, regulating plate and sliding type contact of sliding baffle.

In addition, it is especially preferred, still including baffle mechanism, baffle mechanism is including rack, pivot, freewheel clutch, gear, swing baffle and torsion spring, the rack is installed in sliding baffle one end, the pivot rotary type is installed on sliding baffle, freewheel clutch installs in pivot one end, the gear is installed on freewheel clutch and with rack toothing, swing baffle installs in the pivot, torsion spring connects and is passed by the pivot on pivot one end and the sliding baffle.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the swing gate and the adjusting plate are made of rubber.

Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the air bag is filled with the air in the extrusion box by starting the motor by the fisherman, the air bag is matched with the sliding baffle plate to fix the grass carp, then the fisherman can use the injector to inject the vaccine into the grass carp fixed below the air bag through the rectangular hole of the sliding baffle plate, the grass carp is not required to be fixed by hands in work, the risk of accidental injury of the grass carp is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

The adjusting mechanism can adjust the position of the grass carp below the air bag, so that the abdomen of the grass carp with different sizes can be positioned in the rectangular hole of the sliding baffle, and the grass carp with different sizes can be conveniently injected with vaccines by fish farmers.

The baffle mechanism can block the grass carps moving from the V-shaped plate, so that the grass carps cannot directly slide out of the sliding baffle, after injection is finished, the rack moves upwards under the driving of the sliding baffle, the gear, the rotating shaft and the swinging baffle rotate anticlockwise, the swinging baffle is finally level with the sliding baffle, and the grass carps injected with the vaccine can conveniently slide out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view of C of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a support, 2, a sliding baffle, 3, a V-shaped plate, 4, a connecting plate, 5, a sliding baffle, 6, an extrusion plate, 7, a return spring, 8, a mounting plate, 9, a motor, 10, an extrusion wheel, 11, a rotary disc, 12, a connecting rod, 13, a guide plate, 14, a guide rod, 141, a circular push plate, 15, a return spring, 16, a mounting frame, 17, an extrusion box, 18, an air inlet pipe, 19, an air outlet pipe, 20, an air bag, 21, an arc baffle, 22, an adjusting plate, 23, a nut, 24, a screw rod, 25, a rack, 26, a rotating shaft, 27, an overrunning clutch, 28, a gear, 29, a swinging baffle, 30 and a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.