Remote power transmission testing mechanism for intelligent construction of offshore oil production platform

文档序号:139507 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种海上采油平台智能化建设的远程送电测试机构 (Remote power transmission testing mechanism for intelligent construction of offshore oil production platform ) 是由 陈光宇 辛凡 于 2021-07-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及海上采油技术领域,且公开了一种海上采油平台智能化建设的远程送电测试机构,包括送电机构,所述送电机构包括第一转杆,通过第一转杆、第二转杆、异形盘、小齿轮、动触头和静触头的配合使用,使得进行送电测试后,利用第一转杆的旋转带动第二转杆拉动异形盘旋转,最终带动动触头间歇性靠近和远离静触头,从而使得测试过程中达到间歇性进行送电的目的,不需要人工送电,更加的省时省力,通过限位插头、插座、上限位板和下限位板的配合使用,使得在进行测试过程中,若送电线发生断裂,利用上限位板和下限位板相互靠近自动进行紧急抱紧,避免断裂后的送电线垂挂容易发生触电等安全事故,提高该装置使用时的安全性。(The invention relates to the technical field of offshore oil production, and discloses a remote power transmission testing mechanism for the intelligent construction of an offshore oil production platform, which comprises a power transmission mechanism, wherein the power transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, and through the matched use of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a special-shaped disc, a pinion, a moving contact and a static contact, after a power transmission test is carried out, the rotation of the first rotating rod is used for driving the second rotating rod to pull the special-shaped disc to rotate, and finally the moving contact is driven to intermittently approach and leave away from the static contact, so that the aim of intermittently carrying out power transmission is fulfilled in the testing process, manual power transmission is not needed, time and labor are saved, through the matched use of a limiting plug, a socket, an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate, if a power transmission line is broken in the testing process, the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate approach each other, the automatic emergency clasping is carried out, and the phenomenon that the broken power transmission line is hung and the like easily occurs safety accidents of electric shock is avoided, the safety of the device during use is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a remote power transmission test mechanism of intelligent construction of offshore oil production platform which characterized in that: comprises a power transmission mechanism (2), the power transmission mechanism (2) comprises a first rotating rod (21), the back surface of the first rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (22), one end of the second rotating rod (22) far away from the first rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected with a special-shaped disc (23), a pinion (24) is rotatably connected to the right side of the special-shaped disc (23), a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the special-shaped disc (23), arc-shaped teeth are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding groove, the sizes of the arc-shaped teeth are matched with the size of the pinion (24), the two ends of the special-shaped disc (23) are provided with convex blocks, the surface of the pinion (24) is rotationally connected with a movable contact (25), the outer surface of the right end of the moving contact (25) is provided with a porcelain handle, a static contact (26) is fixedly welded below the moving contact (25), and a limiting block (27) is clamped at the right end of the moving contact (25).

2. The intelligent remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power transmission mechanism is characterized by further comprising a holding mechanism (4), a limiting plug (41) is sleeved at the side end of the power transmission mechanism (2), a socket (42) is fixedly welded above the limiting plug (41), an upper limiting plate (43) is clamped at the side end of the socket (42), and a lower limiting plate (44) is clamped below the upper limiting plate (43).

3. The intelligent remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the back fixedly connected with bracing piece (5) of socket (42), go up the back fixedly connected with fixed plate (6) of spacing board (43), the inside grafting of spacing plug (41) has power transmission line (3), and the surface of first bull stick (21) is provided with shell (1).

4. The intelligent remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the limiting block (27) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the circle center of the arc-shaped groove is superposed with the circle center of the pinion (24).

5. The intelligent remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper limiting plate (43) and the lower limiting plate (44) are in the same specification, the sizes of the power transmission wires (3) are matched with each other, and the upper limiting plate (43) and the lower limiting plate (44) are provided with electrified magnets, and the magnetism after electrification is opposite.

6. The intelligent remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: an inserting rod is arranged above the limiting plug (41), a groove is formed in the socket (42), the size of the groove is matched with that of the inserting rod, and a spring is arranged between the limiting plug (41) and the socket (42).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of offshore oil production, in particular to a remote power transmission testing mechanism for intelligent construction of an offshore oil production platform.

Background

The offshore oil production platform adopts a distributed control system and a safety instrument system to realize production process monitoring and automatic shutdown of emergency equipment facilities, and automatic control equipment is based on electric, hydraulic and pneumatic, wherein remote power transmission is usually required when oil extraction is carried out.

When carrying out long-range power transmission, need carry out the power transmission test, in the in-process of carrying out the test, need carry out the power transmission by manual control electric brake usually, can't reach the purpose of carrying out the power transmission automatically, so comparatively waste time and energy. Meanwhile, when power is transmitted, due to the fact that high-voltage wires are generally erected, if paying-off tension is improperly controlled, the phenomenon of wire breaking and running occurs occasionally, the phenomenon of whiplash is caused by sudden tension release, serious safety accidents and great property loss are easily caused, and great potential safety hazards exist.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the remote power transmission testing mechanism for the intelligent construction of the offshore oil production platform, which has the advantages of automatic power transmission and wire breakage holding, solves the problem that the existing power transmission testing mechanism cannot automatically transmit power in the using process, ensures that the purpose of power transmission can be automatically achieved when the device is used for power transmission testing, saves more time and labor, can carry out wire breakage holding when the wire breakage occurs in the testing process, avoids safety accidents such as electric shock and the like caused by the hanging of the electric wire, and increases the intelligence of the device in use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose of automatic power transmission and wire breakage holding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a remote power transmission test mechanism of intelligent construction of offshore oil production platform which characterized in that: including power transmission mechanism, power transmission mechanism includes first bull stick, and the back swivelling joint of first bull stick has the second bull stick, and the one end swivelling joint that first bull stick was kept away from to the second bull stick has the dysmorphism dish, the right side swivelling joint of dysmorphism dish has the pinion, the spout has been seted up on the surface of dysmorphism dish, and the surface of spout has cup jointed arc tooth, the size of arc tooth and the mutual adaptation of size of pinion, the both ends of dysmorphism dish all are provided with the lug, the surperficial swivelling joint of pinion has the moving contact, the right-hand member surface of moving contact is provided with the porcelain handle, the fixed welding in below of moving contact has the static contact, the right-hand member joint of moving contact has the stopper.

The electric bicycle is characterized by further comprising a holding mechanism, a limiting plug is sleeved at the side end of the power transmission mechanism, a socket is fixedly welded above the limiting plug, an upper limiting plate is clamped at the side end of the socket, and a lower limiting plate is clamped below the upper limiting plate.

Preferably, the back of the socket is fixedly connected with a support rod, the back of the upper limiting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner part of the limiting plug is inserted with a power transmission wire, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod is provided with a shell.

Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the circle center of the arc-shaped groove coincides with the circle center of the pinion.

Preferably, the upper and lower limiting plates have the same specification, are adapted to each other in size of the power transmission line, are provided with energizing magnets, and have opposite polarities after energization.

Preferably, an inserting rod is arranged above the limiting plug, a groove is formed in the socket, the size of the groove is matched with that of the inserting rod, and a spring is arranged between the limiting plug and the socket.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a remote power transmission testing mechanism for intelligent construction of an offshore oil production platform, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this remote power transmission test mechanism of intelligent construction of offshore oil production platform, through first bull stick, the second bull stick, special-shaped dish, the pinion, the cooperation of moving contact and static contact is used, make and carry out the power transmission test back, it is rotatory to utilize the rotation of first bull stick to drive second bull stick pulling special-shaped dish, finally drive moving contact intermittent type nature be close to and keep away from the static contact, thereby make and reach the purpose that intermittent type nature carries out the power transmission in the testing process, do not need artifical power transmission, labour saving and time saving more.

2. This remote power transmission test mechanism of intelligent construction of offshore oil production platform uses through the cooperation of spacing plug, socket, last limiting plate and lower limiting plate for in carrying out the testing process, if the power transmission line breaks, utilize last limiting plate and lower limiting plate to be close to each other and promptly hug closely automatically, avoid the power transmission line behind the fracture to hang and take place incident such as electric shock easily, the security when improving the device and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting structure of the moving contact and the static contact according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fastening mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a power transmission mechanism connection structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a power transmission mechanism; 21. a first rotating lever; 22. a second rotating rod; 23. a shaped disc; 24. a pinion gear; 25. a moving contact; 26. static contact; 27. a limiting block; 3. a power transmission line; 4. a clasping mechanism; 41. a limit plug; 42. a socket; 43. an upper limiting plate; 44. a lower limiting plate; 5. a support bar; 6. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform intelligent construction includes a power transmission mechanism 2, the power transmission mechanism 2 includes a first rotating rod 21, a second rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate synchronously by rotation of the first rotating rod 21, the back of the first rotating rod 21 is connected with the second rotating rod 22, one end of the second rotating rod 22 away from the first rotating rod 21 is connected with a special-shaped disc 23 in a rotating manner, the back of the special-shaped disc 23 is provided with a fixed pivot, when the second rotating rod 22 rotates, the special-shaped disc 23 is pulled to swing along the fixed pivot, the surface of the special-shaped disc 23 is provided with a chute, and simultaneously, an arc-shaped tooth is sleeved on the outer surface of the chute, the size of the arc-shaped tooth is matched with that of a pinion 24, and bumps are arranged at both ends of the special-shaped disc 23, when the special-shaped disc 23 swings, the bumps contact with the arc-shaped tooth, so as to drive the arc-shaped tooth to move synchronously along the chute by the bump, finally drive pinion 24 intermittent type nature clockwise and anticlockwise rotate, the right side swivelling joint of dysmorphism dish 23 has pinion 24, pinion 24's surperficial swivelling joint has moving contact 25, be provided with fixed fulcrum between moving contact 25 and the pinion 24, the rotation that utilizes pinion 24 drives moving contact 25 and rotates along the fulcrum, moving contact 25's right-hand member surface is provided with the porcelain handle, the arc wall has been seted up at stopper 27's surface simultaneously, the centre of a circle of this arc wall and pinion 24's centre of a circle coincidence, utilize the porcelain handle to insulate, avoid electrocuteeing, stopper 27 moves along the arc wall when moving contact 25 swings simultaneously, stability when guaranteeing to move.

Fixed welding in below of moving contact 25 has static contact 26, utilize moving contact 25 to be close to and keep away from static contact 26, thereby reach the automatic purpose of carrying out the power transmission, do not need the manual work to carry out the power transmission, labour saving and time saving more, moving contact 25's right-hand member joint has stopper 27, socket 42's back fixedly connected with bracing piece 5, utilize bracing piece 5 to support socket 42 and fixed plate 6, go up the back fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 of stopper 43, the inside grafting of limit plug 41 has send electric wire 3, the surface of first bull stick 21 is provided with shell 1.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform intelligent construction further includes a clasping mechanism 4, a limit plug 41 is sleeved at a side end of the power transmission mechanism 2, an insertion rod is arranged above the limit plug 41, a groove is arranged inside the socket 42, the size of the groove is matched with the size of the insertion rod, a spring is arranged between the limit plug 41 and the socket 42, when the power transmission line 3 is broken during power transmission, the limit plug 41 loses tension, the limit plug 41 moves upwards under the action of the spring, so that the limit plug 41 and the socket 42 are plugged into each other, the power supply is connected, the power supply is electrically connected with the upper limit plate 43 and the lower limit plate 44, so that the upper limit plate 43 and the lower limit plate 44 are electrified to attract each other, the broken power transmission line 3 is clasped and limited automatically, the problem that broken wires droop easily is avoided.

Fixed welding in the top of spacing plug 41 has socket 42, socket 42's side joint has last spacing board 43, go up spacing board 43 and the consistent of the specification of spacing board 44 down, and with the mutual adaptation of size of power transmission line 3, it sets up to circular telegram magnet to go up spacing board 43 and spacing board 44 down simultaneously, and the magnetism after the circular telegram is opposite, utilize the magnetism that produces after the circular telegram to make both inter attraction, it is spacing to carry out the centre gripping automatically, the below joint of going up spacing board 43 has lower spacing board 44 down, socket 42's back fixedly connected with bracing piece 5, utilize bracing piece 5 to support socket 42 and fixed plate 6, go up the back fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 of spacing board 43, the inside of spacing plug 41 is pegged graft and is had power transmission line 3, the surface of first bull stick 21 is provided with shell 1.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-4, a remote power transmission testing mechanism for offshore oil production platform intelligent construction includes a power transmission mechanism 2, the power transmission mechanism 2 includes a first rotating rod 21, the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 drives a second rotating rod 22 to rotate synchronously, the back of the first rotating rod 21 is connected with the second rotating rod 22 in a rotating manner, one end of the second rotating rod 22 away from the first rotating rod 21 is connected with a special-shaped disc 23 in a rotating manner, the back of the special-shaped disc 23 is provided with a fixed pivot, when the second rotating rod 22 rotates, the special-shaped disc 23 is pulled to swing along the fixed pivot, the surface of the special-shaped disc 23 is provided with a chute, and at the same time, an arc-shaped tooth is sleeved on the outer surface of the chute, the size of the arc-shaped tooth is matched with the size of a pinion 24, and bumps are arranged at both ends of the special-shaped disc 23, when the special-shaped disc 23 swings, the bumps contact with the arc-shaped tooth, so as to drive the arc-shaped tooth to move synchronously along the chute, finally, the pinion 24 is driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise intermittently, the pinion 24 is rotatably connected to the right side of the special-shaped disc 23, the movable contact 25 is rotatably connected to the surface of the pinion 24, a fixed fulcrum is arranged between the movable contact 25 and the pinion 24, the movable contact 25 is driven to rotate along the fulcrum by the rotation of the pinion 24, a porcelain handle is arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the movable contact 25, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer surface of the limiting block 27, the circle center of the arc-shaped groove is overlapped with the circle center of the pinion 24, the porcelain handle is used for insulation, electric shock is avoided, meanwhile, the limiting block 27 moves along the arc-shaped groove when the movable contact 25 swings, the stability during movement is ensured, a static contact 26 is fixedly welded below the movable contact 25, the movable contact 25 is used for approaching and keeping away from the static contact 26, the purpose of automatic power transmission is achieved, and manual power transmission is not needed, more labour saving and time saving, the right-hand member joint of moving contact 25 has stopper 27.

Also comprises a clasping mechanism 4, a limit plug 41 is sleeved at the side end of the power transmission mechanism 2, an insert rod is arranged above the limit plug 41, meanwhile, the socket 42 is provided with a groove inside, and the size of the groove is matched with that of the inserted link, meanwhile, a spring is arranged between the limit plug 41 and the socket 42, when the power transmission wire 3 is broken in the power transmission process, the limit plug 41 loses the tension action, under the action of the spring, the limit plug 41 moves upwards, so that the limit plug 41 and the socket 42 are plugged into each other, the power supply is switched on, the power supply is electrically connected with the upper limiting plate 43 and the lower limiting plate 44, so that the broken power transmission wires 3 are automatically held tightly and limited by utilizing the mutual attraction of the upper limiting plate 43 and the lower limiting plate 44 when being electrified, and the broken wires are prevented from drooping downwards and easily causing accidents.

Fixed welding in the top of spacing plug 41 has socket 42, socket 42's side joint has last spacing board 43, go up spacing board 43 and the consistent of the specification of spacing board 44 down, and with the mutual adaptation of size of power transmission line 3, it sets up to circular telegram magnet to go up spacing board 43 and spacing board 44 down simultaneously, and the magnetism after the circular telegram is opposite, utilize the magnetism that produces after the circular telegram to make both inter attraction, it is spacing to carry out the centre gripping automatically, the below joint of going up spacing board 43 has lower spacing board 44 down, socket 42's back fixedly connected with bracing piece 5, utilize bracing piece 5 to support socket 42 and fixed plate 6, go up the back fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 of spacing board 43, the inside of spacing plug 41 is pegged graft and is had power transmission line 3, the surface of first bull stick 21 is provided with shell 1.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows: when the device is needed to be used, the power transmission wire 3 is inserted in the limiting plug 41 for insertion, when a power transmission test is needed, the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the first rotating rod 21 to drive the first rotating rod 21 to rotate, the back surface of the first rotating rod 21 is provided with the second rotating rod 22, when the first rotating rod 21 rotates, the second rotating rod 22 is utilized to pull the special-shaped disc 23 to swing left and right along a fixed fulcrum, when the special-shaped disc 23 swings left and right, the convex blocks arranged at the two ends of the special-shaped disc 23 are contacted with the arc-shaped teeth to drive the arc-shaped teeth to synchronously rotate, and the arc-shaped teeth are intermittently meshed with the pinion 24 in the swinging process, so the pinion 24 is finally driven to intermittently rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the pinion 24 is concentrically arranged with the fixed fulcrum arranged on the back surface of the moving contact 25, so the moving contact 25 is driven to synchronously intermittently rotate, and utilize stopper 27 to carry out spacing, when moving contact 25 rotated to and static contact 26 mutual contact, the automatic power transmission of accomplishing this moment, like, when moving contact 25 kept away from static contact 26, auto-power-off this moment to make the in-process of carrying out the power transmission test, need not by manual control power, labour saving and time saving more.

Meanwhile, in the process of power transmission, if the power transmission wire 3 is broken due to current overload or other accidents, the limit plug 41 loses tension, so the limit plug 41 is pulled to move upwards under the action of the spring, the limit plug 41 and the socket 42 are plugged into each other, the power supply is switched on, the power supply is electrically connected with the upper limit plate 43 and the lower limit plate 44, the upper limit plate 43 and the lower limit plate 44 are provided with electrifying magnets, after the power supply is switched on, the upper limit plate 43 and the lower limit plate 44 are electrified to generate magnetism, and the generated magnetism is the same, so the upper limit plate 43 and the lower limit plate 44 are mutually attracted and close along a sliding groove formed in the fixing plate 6, the power transmission wire 3 is automatically clamped and limited, and the power transmission wire 3 is automatically and emergently clamped after being broken in the process of power transmission test, and the accident that the power transmission wire 3 is broken and hung is avoided, the intelligence of the device when using is increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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