阅读说明：本技术 一种利用风力进行驱动的动力设备 (Power equipment driven by wind power ) 是由 许水电 李延福 许涛 于 2018-08-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种利用风力进行驱动的动力设备,包括能够将动能转化为机械动作的动作执行机构以及能够将风能转化为动能的驱动机构,所述驱动机构包括气体动力装置,所述气体动力装置包括：包括外圈和芯体,芯体的外环面的喷口和排口之间设有至少一阶以上的次冲流道,空气流从进气通道进入,通过芯体的喷口及次冲流道的逐阶喷出,作用于外圈周向上的至少二驱动凹部,对这些驱动凹部产生推力推动外圈旋转做功,实现动力输出,最后,空气流通过芯体的排口经排气通道排出,所述外圈驱动连接动作执行机构执行动作。无需采用电源或燃油驱动的结构,在一定程度上能够替代或辅助电源或燃油驱动的动力设备,实现清洁能源的利用。(The invention provides a power device driven by wind power, which comprises an action execution mechanism capable of converting kinetic energy into mechanical action and a driving mechanism capable of converting wind energy into kinetic energy, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a gas power device, and the gas power device comprises: the air flow enters from an air inlet channel, is sprayed out step by step through the nozzles of the core body and the secondary flushing flow channels, acts on at least two driving concave parts on the periphery of the outer ring, generates thrust on the driving concave parts to push the outer ring to rotate to do work, achieves power output, and finally is discharged through the exhaust channel through the exhaust port of the core body, and the outer ring is connected with an action executing mechanism in a driving mode to execute actions. The structure driven by a power supply or fuel oil is not needed, and the power supply or fuel oil driven power equipment can be replaced or assisted to a certain extent, so that the utilization of clean energy is realized.)

1. A power plant driven by wind power, comprising an action actuator capable of converting kinetic energy into mechanical action and a drive mechanism capable of converting wind energy into kinetic energy, characterized in that: the drive mechanism includes a gas power device, the gas power device including:

the outer ring is provided with a plurality of driving concave parts on the circumferential direction of the inner ring surface;

the core body is coaxially arranged in the outer ring and can rotate relative to the outer ring, and the outer ring surface of the core body is provided with at least one nozzle, at least one row of ports and at least one flushing channel positioned between the nozzle and the row of ports;

at least one air inlet channel which is communicated with at least one nozzle; and

at least one exhaust channel connected to the at least one exhaust port;

the air flow enters from the air inlet channel, is sprayed out step by step through the nozzles and the secondary flushing flow channels of the core body, acts on at least two driving concave parts on the circumferential direction of the outer ring, generates thrust on the driving concave parts to push the outer ring to rotate and do work, so that power output is realized, and finally, the air flow is discharged through the exhaust channel through the exhaust port of the core body;

the outer ring is in driving connection with the action executing mechanism so as to drive the action executing mechanism to execute mechanical action.

2. The power plant driven by wind power of claim 1, characterized in that: the gas power device comprises at least one gas inlet channel, at least one nozzle, at least two driving concave parts, at least one primary flushing channel, at least one row of nozzles and at least one gas exhaust channel, wherein the at least one gas inlet channel, the at least one nozzle, the at least two driving concave parts, the at least one primary flushing channel, the at least one row of nozzles and the at least one gas exhaust channel form an independent work doing unit.

3. The power plant driven by wind power of claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are formed in the core body, the nozzle and the secondary flushing channel on the core body are communicated with the driving concave part corresponding to the outer ring, and the secondary flushing channel is arranged along the circumferential direction of the core body or the outer ring.

4. The power plant driven by wind power of claim 3, characterized in that: on the core body comprises

The air inlet channel is provided with a nozzle on the circumferential surface of the core body, the direction of the nozzle is an arc line extending outwards from the middle, and the nozzle is communicated with the driving concave part corresponding to the outer ring to form a 1 st-step flow channel;

the secondary flushing flow channel is an arc line which extends from the edge of the core body to the edge of the core body in a bending mode, each secondary flushing flow channel is communicated with the front driving concave part and the rear driving concave part corresponding to the outer ring, and an N-step flow channel is formed along the circumferential direction of the core body, wherein N is a natural number larger than or equal to 2;

each step flow channel and the corresponding drive concave part of the outer ring are matched to form a multi-step stroke structure with the air flow energy decreasing progressively.

5. The power plant driven by wind power of claim 3, characterized in that: the inlet channel of the core body is a logarithmic spiral extending outwards from the middle, the pole of the logarithmic spiral is arranged on the central axis of the core body, and the trend angle of the logarithmic spiral is 15-45 degrees.

6. The power plant driven by wind power of claim 1, characterized in that: the gas power device also comprises a shaft, the outer ring and the core body are coaxially arranged on the shaft, and the shaft is provided with a gas inlet channel and a gas outlet channel which are respectively communicated to the gas inlet channel and the gas outlet channel of the core body.

7. The power plant driven by wind power of claim 2, characterized in that: the gas power device comprises more than two independent power units to form a multi-stage driving structure and is arranged along the circumferential direction of the core body or the outer ring.

8. The power plant driven by wind power according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the inner ring surface of the outer ring is provided with more than 2 driving concave parts, each driving concave part is provided with a profile bottom surface and a driving surface, the profile line of the profile bottom surface is a logarithmic spiral line, and the pole of the logarithmic spiral line is arranged at the center of the core body.

9. The power plant driven by wind power according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the wind power supercharging device is characterized by further comprising a wind power supercharging device, and an outlet of the wind power supercharging device is communicated with the air inlet channel so as to realize the purpose that supercharged air flow enters from the air inlet channel.

10. The power plant driven by wind power according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the action executing mechanism comprises, but is not limited to, a net collecting mechanism, a propeller mechanism or a stirring mechanism.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to power equipment driven by wind power.

Background

Most of existing mechanical equipment, such as agricultural equipment, fishery equipment and the like, adopt fuel oil or electric energy as driving energy to drive and operate, the fuel oil equipment generates kinetic energy by burning gasoline or diesel oil to drive an engine to rotate, and further drives an action executing mechanism capable of converting the kinetic energy into mechanical action to operate, and the fuel oil equipment has the defect that carbon dioxide tail gas is generated after combustion, which is a source of global warming; the electric energy is adopted for driving, the large-scale power consumption is large, the capacity of the existing storage battery is limited, the duration is not long, long-time operation is required, a plurality of storage batteries need to be prepared in advance for alternate replacement, the operation is complex, certain potential safety hazards of power utilization exist, and the electricity cost is not low.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides the power equipment driven by wind power, the driving mechanism generates kinetic energy by using natural wind flow and acts on the action executing mechanism capable of converting the kinetic energy into mechanical action to operate, and fuel oil or electric energy driving is not needed, so that clean energy is realized.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a power plant driven by wind power, including an operation actuator capable of converting kinetic energy into mechanical motion and a driving mechanism capable of converting wind energy into kinetic energy, wherein: the drive mechanism includes a gas power device, the gas power device including:

the outer ring is provided with a plurality of driving concave parts on the circumferential direction of the inner ring surface;

the core body is coaxially arranged in the outer ring and can rotate relative to the outer ring, and the outer ring surface of the core body is provided with at least one nozzle, at least one row of ports and at least one flushing channel positioned between the nozzle and the row of ports;

at least one air inlet channel which is communicated with at least one nozzle; and

at least one exhaust channel connected to the at least one exhaust port;

the air flow enters from the air inlet channel, is sprayed out step by step through the nozzles and the secondary flushing flow channels of the core body, acts on at least two driving concave parts on the circumferential direction of the outer ring, generates thrust on the driving concave parts to push the outer ring to rotate and do work, so that power output is realized, and finally, the air flow is discharged through the exhaust channel through the exhaust port of the core body;

the outer ring is in driving connection with the action executing mechanism so as to drive the action executing mechanism to execute mechanical action.

Furthermore, at least one air inlet channel, at least one nozzle, at least two driving concave parts, at least one primary flushing channel, at least one row of ports and at least one exhaust channel form an independent work doing unit, and the pneumatic power device comprises at least one independent work doing unit.

Furthermore, the nozzle and the secondary flushing channel on the core body are communicated with the driving concave part corresponding to the outer ring, and the secondary flushing channel is arranged along the circumferential direction of the core body or the outer ring.

Further, an intake passage and an exhaust passage are formed in the core.

Still further, the core includes:

the air inlet channel is provided with a nozzle on the circumferential surface of the core body, the direction of the nozzle is an arc line extending outwards from the middle, and the nozzle is communicated with the driving concave part corresponding to the outer ring to form a 1 st-step flow channel;

the secondary flushing flow channel is an arc line which extends from the edge of the core body to the edge of the core body in a bending mode, each secondary flushing flow channel is communicated with the front driving concave part and the rear driving concave part corresponding to the outer ring, and an N-step flow channel is formed along the circumferential direction of the core body, wherein N is a natural number larger than or equal to 2;

each step flow channel and the corresponding drive concave part of the outer ring are matched to form a multi-step stroke structure with the air flow energy decreasing progressively.

Further, the secondary flushing flow channel comprises a return channel and a communicated stroke channel, the return channel is communicated with the corresponding driving concave part of the outer ring, and the stroke channel is communicated with the other driving concave part.

Still further, the inlet passage of the core body is in a logarithmic spiral line extending from the middle to the outside, the pole of the logarithmic spiral line is arranged on the central axis of the core body, and the trend angle of the logarithmic spiral line is 15-45 degrees.

Still further, be equipped with the inlet channel on the core, its trend is the logarithmic spiral that extends outward from the centre, and the trend of stroke way that the runner was washed to the time is the logarithmic spiral, and the trend of stroke way logarithmic spiral that the runner was washed to the time is roughly the same with the trend of inlet channel logarithmic spiral.

Furthermore, the gas power device also comprises a shaft, and the outer ring and the core body are coaxially arranged on the shaft.

Still further, the gas power device further comprises a shaft, the outer ring and the core body are coaxially arranged on the shaft, and the shaft is provided with a gas inlet channel and a gas outlet channel which are respectively communicated to the gas inlet channel and the gas outlet channel of the core body.

Furthermore, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the air inlet and outlet axial channels in the shaft, and the air inlet and outlet axial channels are of a non-communicated structure.

Still further, the outer lane cooperates through the curb plate and forms a confined space on the axle, and the core sets up in confined space and is connected fixedly with the axle.

Still further, the air inlet channel, the nozzle, the driving concave part, the secondary flushing channel, the exhaust port and the exhaust channel in the independent power unit form an air flow path.

Still further, the gas power device comprises more than two independent acting units to form a multi-stage driving structure, and the multi-stage driving structure is arranged along the circumferential direction of the core body or the outer ring.

Still further, the inner ring surface of the outer ring is provided with more than 2 driving concave parts, each driving concave part is provided with a profile bottom surface and a driving surface, the profile line of the profile bottom surface is a logarithmic spiral line, and the pole of the logarithmic spiral line is arranged at the center of the core body.

Further, the wind power supercharging device is further included, and an outlet of the wind power supercharging device is communicated with the air inlet channel so as to achieve the purpose that supercharged air flow enters from the air inlet channel.

Further, the action executing mechanism includes, but is not limited to, a net retracting mechanism, a propeller mechanism or a stirring mechanism.

Through the technical scheme provided by the invention, the method has the following beneficial effects:

the power equipment driven by wind power provided by the scheme replaces the conventional power device of electric energy or fuel oil by the gas power device, a core of the gas power device is provided with a plurality of stages of flow channels, namely an air inlet channel is used as a 1 st stage flow channel, each time of flow channels are used as 2 nd, 3 rd and 4 … … th stage flow channels, air flow acts on a driving concave part of an outer ring from the 1 st stage flow channel, the driving concave part is communicated with the 2 nd stage flow channel, then the air flow returns to the 2 nd stage flow channel and then acts on another driving concave part of the outer ring, and the analogy is repeated until the air flow is discharged from an exhaust channel, the whole process is carried out along the forward direction of the rotation direction of the outer ring, the torque is large, the transmission efficiency is high, the utilization rate of the air flow is high.

Meanwhile, the size of the whole device is effectively reduced due to the fact that the number of the air flow channels arranged on the core body in the circumferential direction is increased, the whole weight is reduced, the output speed and the output efficiency of the device are further improved, and the device has the advantages of being high in air flow utilization rate, large in torque, high in rotating speed, high in transmission efficiency and the like. The power equipment driven by wind power does not need to adopt a power supply or fuel oil driven structure, can replace or assist the power supply or fuel oil driven power equipment to a certain extent, realizes the utilization of clean energy, and lays a foundation for the utilization of the future clean energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power plant according to a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a gas power plant according to an embodiment I.

FIG. 3 is a side view in the direction of axis A of the gas power plant in accordance with the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a side view in the direction of axis B of the gas power plant in accordance with the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a gas powered device according to one embodiment.

FIG. 6 is another layout of a gas powered device according to one embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drive connection of the gas power plant according to one embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an airflow collection assembly of the gas power plant of the first embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a gas power plant according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a side view in the axial direction C of the gas power plant in the second embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a side view in the direction of the axis D of the pneumatic device in the second embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a radial cross-sectional view of the gas power plant of the second embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a power plant according to a second embodiment.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the various embodiments, the invention provides the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate still other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention with reference to these figures. Elements in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to indicate like elements.

The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.