阅读说明：本技术 一种混合式可再生能源供电装置 (Hybrid renewable energy power supply device ) 是由 李冲 于 2019-11-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种混合式可再生能源供电装置,属于可再生能源发电技术领域,包括雨水收集池和依次连接的分流箱、沉淀池、动力箱、发电机及蓄电箱,分流箱内设有倾斜设置的分流滤板,分流箱的顶部连接有正对分流滤板高端侧的污水进管,且分流箱的底部连接有位于分流滤板低端侧的污水出管,动力箱内设有通过转轴安装的转动风扇,转轴的另一端贯穿动力箱并与发电机连接,蓄电箱的顶部连接有太阳能光伏板,雨水收集池的底部连接有与沉淀池连通的补水管。本发明利用水力发电的原理采用居民生活污水和雨水来进行发电,居民生活污水的产生不受天气、地域等影响,能够长期持续供应,还结合太阳能发电相关机构,实现混合式发电需求,保障供电量。(The invention discloses a hybrid renewable energy power supply device, which belongs to the technical field of renewable energy power generation and comprises a rainwater collecting pool, a flow distribution box, a sedimentation pool, a power box, a generator and a storage box which are sequentially connected, wherein a flow distribution filter plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the flow distribution box, the top of the flow distribution box is connected with a sewage inlet pipe which is right opposite to the high end side of the flow distribution filter plate, the bottom of the flow distribution box is connected with a sewage outlet pipe which is positioned at the low end side of the flow distribution filter plate, a rotating fan which is installed through a rotating shaft is arranged in the power box, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the power box and is connected with the generator, the top of the storage box is connected with a. The invention utilizes the principle of hydroelectric power generation to generate power by adopting the domestic sewage of residents and rainwater, the domestic sewage of residents is not influenced by weather, regions and the like, the power can be continuously supplied for a long time, and the hybrid power generation demand is realized and the power supply quantity is ensured by combining with the solar power generation related mechanism.)

1. The hybrid renewable energy power supply device is characterized by comprising a rainwater collecting pool (12), a shunting box (5), a sedimentation tank (1), a power box (17), a generator (19) and a storage box (16) which are sequentially connected, wherein a shunting filter plate (4) is obliquely arranged in the shunting box (5), the high end of the shunting filter plate (4) is closely attached to the inner wall of one side of the shunting box (5), the bottom end of the shunting filter plate (4) is in contact with the bottom of the shunting box (5), the top of the shunting box (5) is connected with a sewage inlet pipe (6) which is just opposite to the high end side of the shunting filter plate (4), the bottom of the shunting box (5) is connected with a sewage outlet pipe (3) which is located on the low end side of the shunting filter plate (4), the bottom of the shunting box (5) is connected with a flow guide pipe (2) which is located right below the shunting filter plate (4), and the other end of the flow guide pipe (2), the device is characterized in that the other side of the sedimentation tank (1) is connected with a flushing pipe (15) communicated with the upper end of a power box (17), a transversely arranged rotating shaft (18) and a rotating fan (20) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (18) are arranged in the power box (17), one side of the rotating fan (20) facing the sedimentation tank (1) is positioned under the outlet end of the flushing pipe (15), the bottom of the power box (17) is connected with a drain pipe (21) communicated with a sewage outlet pipe (3), one end of the rotating shaft (18) is connected to the inner side wall of the power box (17) through a bearing (22), the other end of the rotating shaft (18) penetrates through the outer side of the power box (17) and is connected with a generator (4), a sealing bearing (23) sleeved on the rotating shaft (18) is arranged at the position on the power box (17) through which the rotating shaft (18) penetrates, the top of the storage battery box (16) is connected with a vertically arranged, the upper end of bracing piece (13) is connected with solar photovoltaic board (11), generator (19) and solar photovoltaic board (11) respectively with accumulator case (16) electric connection, the bottom of rainwater collecting pit (12) is connected with moisturizing pipe (9) with sedimentation tank (1) intercommunication, and is equipped with ooff valve (8) on moisturizing pipe (9).

2. A hybrid renewable energy power supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertically arranged partition (14) is fixed at the bottom of the sedimentation basin (1), the water replenishing pipe (9) and the draft tube (2) are located at one side of the partition (14), and the flushing pipe (15) is located at the other side of the partition (14).

3. A hybrid renewable energy powered device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rainwater collection tank (12) is open at its upper end face and is provided with a transversal filter plate (10).

4. A hybrid renewable energy power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that a flushing pipe (7) connected with the upper end of the flow dividing box (5) is connected to the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank (12), the other end of the flushing pipe (7) is located above the high end of the flow dividing filter plate (4), and an on-off valve (8) is arranged on the flushing pipe (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of renewable energy power generation, in particular to a hybrid renewable energy power supply device.

Background

Renewable energy power generation generally refers to the generation of electric energy by using various inexhaustible and inexhaustible energy sources which can be regenerated and cannot be exhausted in human history. Generally refers to hydroelectric power generation, wind power generation, biomass power generation, solar power generation, ocean power generation, geothermal power generation and the like. The hydroelectric power generation is usually built at a dam, the wind power generation is usually built in an area with sufficient wind power, the ocean power generation needs to depend on the sea, and the solar power generation needs to be sufficient in a sunny day, namely, the existing known renewable energy power generation is independently applied, is easily influenced by weather, regions and the like, and cannot guarantee the power supply quantity.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a hybrid renewable energy power supply device, which utilizes the principle of hydroelectric power generation to generate power by adopting resident domestic sewage and rainwater, the generation of the resident domestic sewage is not influenced by weather, regions and the like, the resident domestic sewage can be continuously supplied for a long time, and the hybrid renewable energy power supply device is combined with a solar power generation related mechanism to realize the hybrid power generation requirement and ensure the power supply quantity.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a hybrid renewable energy power supply device comprises a rainwater collecting pool, a flow distribution box, a sedimentation tank, a power box, a generator and a storage box which are sequentially connected, wherein a flow distribution filter plate is obliquely arranged in the flow distribution box, the high end of the flow distribution filter plate is closely attached to the inner wall of one side of the flow distribution box, the bottom end of the flow distribution filter plate is contacted with the bottom of the flow distribution box, the top of the flow distribution box is connected with a sewage inlet pipe which is right opposite to the high end side of the flow distribution filter plate, the bottom of the flow distribution box is connected with a sewage outlet pipe which is positioned at the low end side of the flow distribution filter plate, the bottom of the flow distribution box is connected with a flow guide pipe which is positioned right below the flow distribution filter plate, the other end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the upper end of the sedimentation tank, a rotating shaft which is transversely arranged and a rotating fan which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft are arranged in the, the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation device, including power box, bearing, accumulator, generator, rainwater collecting pool, water replenishing pipe, switch valve, generator, accumulator.

Furthermore, a vertically arranged partition plate is fixed at the bottom in the sedimentation tank, the water replenishing pipe and the flow guide pipe are positioned on one side of the partition plate, and the flushing pipe is positioned on the other side of the partition plate. The water flowing into the sedimentation tank from the flow guide pipe and the water replenishing pipe is precipitated at the side of the partition plate until the liquid level overflows the partition plate, and then the water can be accumulated at the other side of the partition plate and finally discharged through the flow flushing pipe, so that the precipitated impurities can be prevented from entering a subsequent power box, and the power box is prevented from being polluted to influence the driving of a generator.

Furthermore, the upper end surface of the rainwater collecting tank is open and is provided with a transverse filter plate. The horizontal filter plate can filter rainwater accepted by the rainwater collecting tank, and prevents sundries from entering the rainwater collecting tank.

Furthermore, the bottom of the rainwater collecting pool is connected with a flushing pipe communicated with the upper end of the shunt box, the other end of the flushing pipe is positioned above the high end of the shunt filter plate, and a switch valve is arranged on the flushing pipe. The switch valve on the flushing pipe is opened, accumulated water in the rainwater collection tank can be guided into the flow dividing box, the accumulated water is poured onto the flow dividing filter plate from the flushing pipe, impurities attached to the flow dividing filter plate can be washed, and therefore the filtering effect of the flow dividing filter plate can be guaranteed.

3. Advantageous effects

(1) The invention comprises a flow dividing box, a sedimentation tank, a power box, a generator and a storage box which are connected in sequence, wherein a flow dividing filter plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the flow dividing box, the top of the flow dividing box is connected with a sewage inlet pipe which is over against the high end side of the flow dividing filter plate, and the bottom of the flow-dividing box is connected with a sewage outlet pipe positioned at the lower end side of the flow-dividing filter plate, the power box is internally provided with a rotating fan with a rotating shaft in the center, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the power box and is connected with a generator, when in use, the sewage inlet pipe is communicated with a pipeline for discharging sewage in a residential area, the domestic sewage discharged from the area enters the shunt box from the sewage inlet pipe, the domestic sewage is flushed on the shunt filter plate, part of water body penetrates through the shunt filter plate and enters a space below the shunt filter plate, and flows into the sedimentation tank along the diversion pipe, and other water bodies and impurities move along the inclined surface of the diversion filter plate and are discharged through the sewage outlet pipe; when the liquid level of the water in the sedimentation tank overflows the overflow pipe, the water is discharged along the overflow pipe and is flushed on one side of the rotating fan, so that the rotating fan can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates along with the rotating fan to drive the generator to operate, the purpose of generating power is achieved, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery box.

(2) The rainwater collection device comprises a rainwater collection pool communicated with a sedimentation tank through a water replenishing pipe, wherein when the rainwater collection pool is applied, rainwater is collected in the rainwater collection pool in rainy days, and a switch valve on the water replenishing pipe is opened, so that a water body in the rainwater collection pool can be led to the sedimentation tank, and the water energy is promoted to drive a rotating fan to rotate, so that the electricity generation amount of the hydroelectric power generation is increased; in addition, the rainwater collection pool is communicated with the flow dividing box through the flushing pipe, the switch valve on the flushing pipe is opened, accumulated water in the rainwater collection pool can be guided into the flow dividing box, the accumulated water is poured onto the flow dividing filter plate from the flushing pipe, impurities attached to the flow dividing filter plate can be washed, and therefore the filtering effect of the flow dividing filter plate can be guaranteed.

(3) The solar photovoltaic panel can absorb sunlight, convert the sunlight into electric energy and store the electric energy in the accumulator box when the solar photovoltaic panel is applied.

In conclusion, the power generation device utilizes the principle of hydroelectric power generation to generate power by adopting the domestic sewage of residents and rainwater, the domestic sewage of the residents is not influenced by weather, regions and the like, the power can be continuously supplied for a long time, and the hybrid power generation device is combined with a solar photovoltaic power generation related mechanism to realize the hybrid power generation requirement and guarantee the power supply quantity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the power box 3, the generator 4, and the battery 5.

Reference numerals: 1. a sedimentation tank; 2. a flow guide pipe; 3. a sewage outlet pipe; 4. a flow dividing filter plate; 5. a shunt box; 6. a sewage inlet pipe; 7. a flush tube; 8. an on-off valve; 9. a water replenishing pipe; 10. transversely placing the filter plate; 11. a solar photovoltaic panel; 12. a rainwater collection tank; 13. a support bar; 14. a partition plate; 15. an impulse pipe; 16. an accumulator case; 17. a power box; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a generator; 20. rotating the fan; 21. a drain pipe; 22. a bearing; 23. and sealing the bearing.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.