阅读说明：本技术 塑料透镜的制造方法 (Method for manufacturing plastic lens ) 是由 神崎阳介 于 2018-06-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：对凸缘部以及凸缘部的涂墨加以考虑,能够制造歪曲更少的塑料透镜并保证凸缘部的涂墨状态具有适当的品质。在图6(a)的塑料透镜成型工序中,在可动模71和固定模72关闭的状态下从浇口向模具70的内部注入树脂。可动模71和固定模72之间的边界(分模面)位于物体侧凸缘面53侧的端部附近。在接下来的图6(b)的开模工序中可动模71与固定模72分离。然后,在图6(c)的顶出工序中,可动模71的顶出销74利用顶出销抵接部64顶出第二透镜22从而使其与可动模71分离。在分模面的对应位置形成有分模线58a。顶出销抵接部64的相向的位置是凸缘部52的物体侧凸缘面53。(By considering the flange portion and the inking of the flange portion, it is possible to manufacture a plastic lens with less distortion and to ensure appropriate quality of the inked state of the flange portion. In the plastic lens molding step of fig. 6(a), a resin is injected into the mold 70 from a gate in a state where the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72 are closed. The boundary (parting surface) between the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72 is located in the vicinity of the end on the side of the object-side flange surface 53. In the next mold opening step of fig. 6(b), the movable mold 71 is separated from the fixed mold 72. Then, in the push-out step of fig. 6(c), the push-out pins 74 of the movable mold 71 push out the second lens 22 by the push-out pin abutting portions 64 to be separated from the movable mold 71. A parting line 58a is formed at a corresponding position of the parting surface. The position of the ejector pin abutting portion 64 facing each other is the object side flange surface 53 of the flange portion 52.)

1. A method for manufacturing a plastic lens,

the plastic lens is pressed and held from the object side to the image side of the lens barrel and is molded by a mold having a fixed mold and a movable mold,

the plastic lens includes:

a lens surface; and

a flange portion surrounding the lens surface,

an ink applying portion and an outer peripheral portion formed on the outer peripheral side of the ink applying portion are provided on the image side surface of the flange portion,

the method for manufacturing the plastic lens comprises the following steps:

a plastic lens molding step of molding a plastic lens by using a fixed mold for molding an object side lens surface of the plastic lens and a movable mold for molding an image side lens surface of the plastic lens and the flange portion;

a mold opening step of moving the movable mold to open the mold after the plastic lens molding step;

and an ejection step of ejecting the outer peripheral portion by an ejection pin disposed on the movable die during or after the die opening step.

2. The method of manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1,

the boundary between the movable mold and the fixed mold is set to be closer to the object side than the portion of the plastic lens pressed into the lens barrel.

3. The method of manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1 or 2,

the region of the outer peripheral portion, against which the ejector pin abuts, and the object-side surface of the flange portion at least partially face each other in the optical axis direction.

4. The method of manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1,

in the plastic lens molding step, the ejector pin is disposed on the image side of an image side flange surface molding surface of an image side flange surface molding die for molding the image side surface of the flange portion.

5. The method of manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1,

a plurality of positioning surfaces protruding toward the image side are provided on the outer peripheral portion,

the region, to which the ejector pin is brought into contact, is provided between adjacent ones of the plurality of positioning surfaces.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a plastic material that is used for a lens unit including a plurality of lenses and a lens barrel that holds the lenses and that is press-fitted into the lens barrel.

Background

In the lens unit, a light shielding film (light shielding layer) may be formed around an outer peripheral portion of the lens surface on the radially outer side to prevent incidence and reflection of unnecessary light (see, for example, patent documents 1 and 2).

When the lens is held in the (lens frame) barrel, the lens can be easily held in the lens frame by forming the flange portion in advance in the lens. In particular, a plastic lens is injection molded by a fixed mold for molding one lens face and a movable mold for molding the other lens face. Therefore, the plastic lens is generally formed with the flange portion described above. The plastic lens can be pressed into the lens frame by the flange portion and fixed. On the other hand, since the flange portion is formed, there is a possibility that ghost or flare may occur due to, for example, overlapping of the excessive light incident on the flange portion with the original effective light.

Therefore, there is a structure in which ink is applied as a light shielding film on a flange surface of the first lens disposed on the most object side. Further, a flange portion is formed in each lens after the second lens (image side), and although there is a possibility that ghost or the like occurs in the flange portion after the second lens, there is no requirement to suppress occurrence of ghost or the like due to the flange portion after the second lens.

Prior art documents

Patent document

Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2016-

Patent document 2: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2016 and 191809

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved by the invention

However, in the recent camera market, demands for in-vehicle induction cameras and the like have increased, and cameras with higher performance have been demanded. There has been no requirement that the occurrence of ghost images and the like (ghost images occurring at viewing angles of 85 ° and 90 °) be suppressed, and the second lens and the subsequent flange portions, which are considered to be the main cause of the occurrence of the ghost images, need to be coated with ink. In this case, sufficient accuracy is required at the stage of manufacturing the plastic lens. That is, in the process of manufacturing the plastic lens, the flange portion and the ink applied to the flange portion need to be considered. More specifically, there is a need for an injection molding technique that causes less distortion in injection molding of a plastic lens, and a technique that ensures a proper quality of the ink-applied state of the flange portion in the ink-applying process after injection molding.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a technique that can manufacture a plastic lens with less distortion by considering the ink applied to the flange portion and the flange portion in the manufacturing process of the plastic lens, and can ensure a suitable quality of the ink applied to the flange portion.

Means for solving the problems

The present invention is a method for manufacturing a plastic lens which is press-fitted and held from an object side to an image side of a lens barrel and is molded by a mold having a fixed mold and a movable mold, the plastic lens comprising: a lens surface; and a flange portion surrounding the lens surface, the flange portion having an ink application portion on an image side surface thereof and an outer peripheral portion formed on an outer peripheral side of the ink application portion, the method for manufacturing a plastic lens comprising: a plastic lens molding step of molding a plastic lens by using a fixed mold for molding an object side lens surface of the plastic lens and a movable mold for molding an image side lens surface of the plastic lens and the flange portion; a mold opening step of moving the movable mold to open the mold after the plastic lens molding step; and an ejection step of ejecting the outer peripheral portion by an ejection pin disposed on the movable die during or after the die opening step. By using the outer peripheral portion (the region formed on the outer peripheral side of the ink application portion of the flange portion) when the plastic lens is taken out from the mold, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of distortion of the plastic lens (particularly, the lens surface) when the plastic lens is ejected from the mold by the ejector pins and separated from the mold. Further, the ink can be prevented from being affected. For example, since a minute convex portion is formed at a portion pressed by the ejector pin, there is a possibility that a brush mark or ink peeling may occur if ink is applied to the outer peripheral portion, but since the outer peripheral portion of the portion pressed by the ejector pin and the ink applying portion of the portion applied with ink are different regions, such a problem can be prevented from occurring.

Further, a boundary between the movable mold and the fixed mold may be set to be closer to the object side than a portion of the plastic lens pressed into the lens barrel.

The image side lens surface and the flange portion are formed by a movable mold of a mold. Thus, a parting line is formed on the object side. Since the plastic lens is press-fitted from the object side to the image side of the lens barrel, even when a minute convex portion is formed at the parting line, defects (distortion and axial displacement of the lens) due to the convex portion at the time of press-fitting can be suppressed.

Further, a region of the outer peripheral portion, to which the ejector pin is brought into contact, may at least partially face an object-side surface of the flange portion in an optical axis direction.

The region where the ejector pin abuts, that is, the region opposite to the portion where the ejector pin presses, is not the object-side lens surface but the object-side surface of the flange portion, so that adverse effects on the object-side lens surface can be eliminated.

In the plastic lens molding step, the ejector pin may be disposed on the image side of an image side flange surface molding surface of an image side flange surface molding die for molding the image side surface of the flange portion.

The outer peripheral portion may include a plurality of positioning surfaces protruding toward the image side, and the region, to which the ejector pin is brought into contact, may be provided between adjacent ones of the plurality of positioning surfaces.

Effects of the invention

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a technique capable of manufacturing a plastic lens with less distortion by considering the ink application to the flange portion and the flange portion, and ensuring that the ink application state to the flange portion has appropriate quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the entire lens unit according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the lens unit according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the second lens according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a view showing an image-side surface of the second lens element according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a flange portion of the second lens according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an outline of a molding process of the second lens according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a second lens according to a second embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a view showing an image-side surface of the second lens element according to the second embodiment.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a boundary portion between the inner peripheral portion of the image side flange surface and the image side lens surface according to the second embodiment.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as "embodiment") will be described with reference to the drawings.

(first embodiment)

Fig. 1 shows the entire lens unit 1 according to the present embodiment, with fig. 1(a) being a perspective view, fig. 1(b) being a front view, and fig. 1(c) being a longitudinal sectional view. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the lens unit 1.

The lens unit 1 is a lens assembly incorporated into an in-vehicle periphery surveillance camera, a surveillance camera, an intercom system, or the like. In addition, "object side L1" and "image side L2" of the present invention mean an object side and an image side in the direction of the optical axis L, and the "optical axis direction" is a direction parallel to the optical axis L.

(Overall Structure)

The lens unit 1 includes a wide-angle lens 2 including a plurality of lenses, and a lens barrel 3 accommodating the wide-angle lens 2. The wide angle lens 2 is composed of six lenses, i.e., a first lens 21, a second lens 22, a third lens 23, a fourth lens 24, a fifth lens 25, and a sixth lens 26, which are disposed in close contact with the object side L1 to the image side L2 along the optical axis L. In the present embodiment, a light blocking plate 36 for preventing light from entering the image side is disposed in close contact between the second lens 22 and the third lens 23. A diaphragm 37 is disposed in close contact with the third lens 23 and the fourth lens 24 (lens holder 4).

The first lens 21 among the lenses constituting the wide angle lens 2 is disposed at the most object side L1. The second lens 22 is located on the image side L2 of the first lens 21. The third lens 23 is located on the image side L2 of the second lens 22. The fourth lens 24 is located on the image side of the third lens 23. The fourth lens 24 is press-fitted into and fixed to the lens holder 4 made of resin, and is arranged in the lens barrel 3 in a state of being reinforced and fixed by an adhesive. The fifth lens 25 is located on the image side L2 of the fourth lens 24. The sixth lens 26 is located on the image side L2 of the fifth lens 25. The fifth lens 25 and the sixth lens 26 are cemented lenses.

The first lens 21 is a glass lens, in which the object side lens surface of the first lens 21 closest to the object side is not easily damaged even when the object side lens surface of the first lens 21 is exposed. Plastic lenses are used for the second lens 22, the third lens 23, the fifth lens 25, and the sixth lens 26, because the lenses are excellent in workability and economy. The fourth lens 24 is a glass lens from the viewpoint of excellent optical characteristics such as surface accuracy of the lens and refractive index against temperature change.

Further, the wide-angle lens 2 of the lens unit 1 in the present embodiment is configured by the above-described six lenses, but the number of lenses is not limited, and the material of the lenses is not limited, and a configuration without a cemented lens may be adopted.

The lens barrel 3 is a cylindrical lens frame made of resin, and has an inner peripheral surface 32 formed so as to face the image side along the outer peripheral surface of each lens constituting the wide-angle lens 2. A plurality of press-fitting convex portions 39 that are convex (raised) toward the inside in the radial direction are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface 32. The second lens 22, the third lens 23, the lens holding frame 4, and the fifth lens 25 constituting the wide-angle lens 2 are press-fitted into the press-fitting convex portion 39, and the outer peripheral surfaces of these lenses are supported by the inner peripheral surface 32 of the lens barrel 3, thereby being positioned in the optical axis L direction.

A flat portion 25a formed on the periphery of the image-side surface of the fifth lens 25 is placed on an annular placing surface 31, and the placing surface 31 extends inward in the circumferential direction on the image side of the lens barrel 3. The peripheral edge of the object-side L1 surface of the second lens 22 is locked by a caulking portion 35, and the caulking portion 35 is provided at an end portion of the object-side inner peripheral surface of the lens barrel 3.

Thereby, the second lens 22, the third lens 23, the lens holding frame 4 (the fourth lens 24), the fifth lens 25, and the sixth lens 26 are positioned in the optical axis L direction. After the O-ring 5 is fitted into the outer peripheral portion of the first lens 21, the first lens 21 with the O-ring 5 fitted therein is fitted into the annular groove portion 34. Then, the peripheral edge of the first lens 21 is locked to a caulking portion 33 provided at the object-side end of the lens barrel 3. Through this process, the first lens 21 is positioned in the optical axis L direction.

Here, from the viewpoint of preventing the insertion order of the second lens 22, the third lens 23, the lens holder 4 (the fourth lens 24), the fifth lens 25, and the sixth lens 26 from being misaligned, the outer diameter of the lenses decreases toward the image side L2, and the inner peripheral surface 32 is formed narrower corresponding to these lenses. In addition, D-shaped cutouts 22x to 26x are formed in the upper regions of fig. 2 of the second lens 22, the third lens 23, the lens holding frame 4 (fourth lens 24), the fifth lens 25, and the sixth lens 26.

(Structure of second lens)

Next, the second lens 22 having a characteristic structure in the present embodiment will be described. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the second lens 22, fig. 3(a) shows the second lens 22 as a whole, and fig. 3(b) is a perspective cross-sectional view. Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating the second lens 22, and fig. 4 a is a plan view illustrating a surface of the image side L2 (the surface on the third lens 23 side in fig. 1 c) of the second lens 22. And fig. 4(b) shows a structure in which ink 90 is applied to a part of the surface.

In the second lens 22, the lens surface includes a convex object-side lens surface 51 on the object side L1 and a concave image-side lens surface 69 on the image side L2. The second lens 22 is provided with a flange 52 surrounding the outer periphery of the lens surface. Further, a part of the flange portion 52 is a D-shaped notch portion 22 x.

In the flange portion 52, the object side L1 is an object side flange surface 53 surrounding the outer periphery side of the object side lens surface 51, and the image side L2 is an image side flange surface 54 surrounding the image side lens surface 69. That is, the surface of the flange 52 on the object side L1 is referred to as an "object side flange surface 53", and the surface of the image side L2 is referred to as an "image side flange surface 54".

The inner side of the image side flange surface 54 (i.e., the image side lens surface 69 side) is slightly recessed in a step shape. That is, image side flange surface 54 has an annular groove-shaped image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and an outer annular image side flange surface outer peripheral portion 62 (also simply referred to as "outer peripheral portion"). The image side flange surface outer peripheral portion 62 has a positioning surface 63 described later. In other words, the image side flange surface 54 of the flange portion 52 includes a positioning surface 63 formed on the outer peripheral side and projecting in the optical axis L direction, and an image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 as a first stepped portion that is located on the inner peripheral side of the positioning surface 63 and is recessed in the optical axis L direction (more specifically, toward the object side L1) from the positioning surface 63. Ink 90 is applied to the inner peripheral portion 61 of the image side flange surface. That is, the inner peripheral portion 61 of the opposite-side flange surface is inked.

The image side flange surface outer peripheral portion 62 includes: a flange surface main body 62a as a second stepped portion; and a plurality of boss-shaped (or convex) positioning surfaces 63 provided on the flange surface main body 62a so as to protrude toward the image side L2 along the outer periphery. The positioning surface 63 is in close contact with (abuts against) the object side surface of the light shielding plate 36 disposed between the second lens 22 and the third lens 23, and positions the second lens 22 in the direction of the optical axis L. Here, six positioning surfaces 63 are provided at equal intervals. In other words, a flange surface main body 62a as a second stepped portion, which is one step higher, is formed on the outer peripheral side of the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 as a first stepped portion, and a positioning surface 63 as one step higher is formed on the flange surface main body 62 a. The positioning surface 63 of the D-shaped cutout 22x has a shape in which a part of the other positioning surface 63 is cut out in accordance with the shape of the D-shaped cutout 22 x.

A lift-out pin contact portion 64 is formed between adjacent positioning surfaces 63 in the flange surface main body 62a as the second step portion. Here, the ejector pin contact portion 64 is formed to be slightly convex (or convex) from the flange surface body 62 a. However, the projecting amount of the ejector pin abutting portion 64 is smaller than the projecting amount of the positioning surface 63. That is, the ejector pin abutting portion 64 is formed so as not to interfere with the function of the positioning surface 63 as a reference surface. As will be described later, in fig. 6, the ejector pin 74 abuts against the ejector pin abutting portion 64 when being separated from the mold 70 during resin molding.

An object side flange surface 53 is formed on the object side L1 at a position facing the ejector pin contact portion 64. Here, the following is configured: the position facing the center position of the ejector pin contact portion 64 is the object side flange surface 53 instead of the object side lens surface 51. The ejector pin abutting portion 64 may not have a convex configuration as described above, and for example, the ejector pin abutting portion 64 may be located on the same plane as the flange surface main body 62a as the second step portion, and the ejector pin abutting portion 64 may be formed in a concave shape recessed from the flange surface main body 62 a.

Fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional structure of the flange portion 52 of the second lens 22. Here, the D-shaped notch 22x is cut toward an opposing position. Fig. 5(a) shows a state before ink 90 is applied, fig. 5(b) shows a state before ink 90 is applied, fig. 5(c) shows an enlarged view of image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 of fig. 5(a), and fig. 5(d) shows an enlarged view of boundary area Y between image side lens surface 69 and image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 of fig. 5 (b).

The image side flange surface inner peripheral surface 61 is slightly recessed toward the object side L1 from the image side flange surface outer peripheral portion 62, and as shown in fig. 4(b) and 5(b), the ink 90 is applied to the image side flange surface inner peripheral surface 61. By forming the ink-coated portion by coating the ink 90 on the image-side flange inner peripheral portion 61, ghost generated by the flange portion 52 of the second lens 22 can be suppressed. The ink 90 functions to prevent light diffusion in black, and functions to reduce the inner surface reflectance by eliminating the boundary surface between the image side flange inner peripheral portion 61 and air by the ink 90.

A parting line 58a is formed in the vicinity of an end of the lens side surface 58 on the side of the object-side flange surface 53 (here, a boundary portion with the object-side flange surface 53), and the parting line 58a is formed by the positions of the parting surfaces of the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72 of the mold 70 described below with reference to fig. 6. Although it is desirable not to form the parting line 58a, a minute convex shape, that is, a minute convex portion or burr is formed in the so-called injection molding using the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72.

Here, the lens side surface 58 has a vertical portion 58b extending from a substantially central portion in the width direction (vertical direction in the figure) to the object side flange surface 53, and a tapered portion 58c extending from the substantially central portion to the flange portion 52. When the second lens 22 is press-fitted into the inner circumferential surface 32 of the lens barrel 3 from the object side L1 side toward the image side L2 side, it is press-fitted from the tapered portion 58c to the middle of the vertical portion 58 b. That is, the parting line 58a is located on the opposite side (object side) of the press-fitting from the press-fitted portion. At this time, the parting line 58a is formed at the boundary portion between the object side flange surface 53 and the lens side surface 58, and therefore is not pressed in. That is, it is possible to prevent the second lens 22 from being distorted due to press-fitting of the split line 58a, deviation of the press-fitting direction, and separation of the split line 58a (minute convex portion, burr) to cause dust and affect the optical performance.

As shown in fig. 5(c), fine irregularities or embossments are formed on the inner peripheral portion 61 of the image side flange surface. Particularly, in the case where the second lens 22 is a plastic lens, although the ink 90 is repelled and unstable or cannot be thinned, the applied ink 90 can be prevented from flowing by the fine irregularities, and an appropriate amount of ink can be applied to an appropriate area.

As shown mainly in fig. 5(d), a burr 66 projecting toward the image side L2 may be formed at a boundary portion between the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and the image side lens surface 69. The burr 66 is formed when the second lens 22 is molded.

Fig. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating a molding process (cross-sectional process diagram) of the second lens 22. The second lens 22 is manufactured by resin molding with a mold 70 having a movable mold 71 and a fixed mold 72. As shown in the plastic lens molding step (injection molding step) of fig. 6(a), resin is injected into the mold 70 from a gate in a state where the right movable mold 71 and the left fixed mold 72 are closed.

The image side lens surface 69 and the image side flange surface 54 are disposed corresponding to the movable mold 71, and the object side lens surface 51 and the object side flange surface 53 are disposed corresponding to the fixed mold 72. The boundary between the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72 is the lens side surface 58 of the second lens 22. More specifically, the boundary between the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72, i.e., the split surface, is located in the vicinity of the end of the lens side surface 58 of the second lens 22 on the object side flange surface 53 side as described above. Through this boundary, as shown in the ejection step (molded article separation step) of fig. 6 c, a parting line 58a of the second lens 22 is formed. The gate is located at the portion of the D-shaped cutout portion 22x of the lens side surface 58.

As shown in the mold opening step of fig. 6(b), the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72 are separated at the time of curing the resin. At this time, the second lens 22 is separated from the fixed mold 72 and fixed to the movable mold 71. Thereafter, as shown in the ejection step of fig. 6(c), the ejector pin 74 provided on the movable mold 71 ejects the second lens 22 by the ejector pin contact portion 64, and the second lens 22 is separated from the movable mold 71.

At this time, the position where the ejector pin 74 abuts (i.e., the ejector pin abutting portion 64) is opposite to the object side flange surface 53 of the flange portion 52. Therefore, adverse effects such as distortion of the shape of the lens surface (particularly, the object side lens surface 51) due to the operation of ejecting the second lens 22 by the ejector pins 74 are not caused. In the plastic lens molding step, the ejector pins 74 are disposed on the image side of the image side flange surface molding surface of the image side flange surface molding die 77, which molds the image side flange surface 54 of the flange portion 52. That is, for example, in a state where the ejector pin 74 is disposed on the object side of the image side flange surface molding surface of the image side flange surface molding die 77 (a state where the tip of the ejector pin 74 protrudes from the image side flange surface molding surface), the ejector pin contact portion 64 of the molded second lens 22 has a concave shape. Therefore, in the push-out step of pushing out the second lens 22 by the push-out pin 74, the tip of the push-out pin 74 is held in a state of being fitted into the concave push-out pin contact portion 64, and the second lens 22 is less likely to be separated from the push-out pin 74 (movable mold 71). In contrast, by forming the ejector pin 74 in a state in which it is disposed on the image side of the image side flange surface molding surface, it is possible to prevent the second lens 22 from being difficult to separate from the ejector pin 74 (movable mold 71).

However, when the mold 70 at the time of resin molding of the second lens 22 is removed, more specifically, when removed from the movable mold 71 via the ejector pin 74, the burr 66 is formed into an annular shape at the boundary between the image side lens surface 69 and the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61. The burr 66 is a minute annular convex portion formed by injecting resin between an image-side lens surface molding die 78 for molding the image-side lens surface 69 and an image-side flange surface molding die 77 for molding the image-side flange surface 54 and the like. As shown in fig. 5(d), the burr 66 prevents the ink 90 from flowing toward the image side lens surface 69 when the ink 90 is applied. The amount of protrusion of the burr 66 is about several μm. Further, in order to prevent the burr 66 from being formed, the image-side lens surface forming mold 78 and the image-side flange surface forming mold 77 may be arranged with higher accuracy.

Further, since the inner peripheral portion 61 of the image-side flange surface is formed closer to the object side in the optical axis L direction than the positioning surface 63, the position of the second lens 22 in the optical axis direction does not change due to the thickness of the ink 90 formed by applying the ink. Therefore, there is no fear of deterioration of optical performance. The thickness of the ink 90 is about 30 μm at maximum. Therefore, the distance from the inner peripheral portion 61 of the image side flange surface to the end of the positioning surface 63 may be set to about 50 μm, and may be adjusted according to the thickness of the applied ink 90.

The features of the present embodiment are briefly summarized as follows.

By using the flange portion 52 when the second lens 22 is taken out of the mold 70, the second lens 22 (particularly, the lens surface) which is a plastic lens can be suppressed from being distorted when the second lens 22 is ejected from the mold by the ejector pin 74 and separated from the mold. Further, the influence on the ink application can be prevented. For example, since a minute convex portion is formed at a portion pressed by the ejector pin 74, if ink is applied to the outer peripheral portion, there is a possibility that brush marks or ink 90 may be peeled off, but since the outer peripheral portion which is the portion pressed by the ejector pin 74 and the ink applying portion which is the portion applied with ink are separated, such a problem can be prevented from occurring.

The boundary between the movable mold 71 and the fixed mold 72 is set so as to be positioned on the opposite side of the portion of the second lens 22 that is pushed into the lens barrel 3. Therefore, the parting line 58a is formed to be located on the object side L1 side of the pressed portion. Since the second lens 22 is press-fitted from the object side L1 toward the image side L2 of the lens barrel 3, even when a minute convex portion is formed on the parting line 58a, defects (distortion or axial displacement of the second lens 22) due to the convex portion at the time of press-fitting can be suppressed.

Since the region where the ejector pin 74 abuts, that is, the opposite side of the portion pressed by the ejector pin 74 is not the object side lens surface 51 but the object side flange surface 53 of the flange portion 52, adverse effects on the object side lens surface 51 can be eliminated.

(second embodiment)

The second lens 22a of the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 9. In the second lens 22a of the present embodiment, the shape of the boundary portion between the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and the image side lens surface 69 is different from that of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the description will be mainly given of the portions different from the first embodiment, and the description of the same configuration and function will be omitted as appropriate. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the second lens 22a, fig. 7(a) shows the second lens 22a as a whole, and fig. 7(b) is a perspective cross-sectional view. Fig. 8 is a plan view showing a surface of the second lens 22a on the image side L2. Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a boundary portion (region Z in fig. 7) between the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and the image side lens surface 69, where fig. 9(a) shows a state where ink 90 is applied, and fig. 9(b) shows a state where ink 90 is applied in a configuration where the third step portion 65 is not formed. In the present embodiment, a case will be described where the burr 66 is not formed at the boundary of the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 by precisely forming the mold 70 (particularly, the arrangement of the image side lens surface molding die 78 and the image side flange surface molding die 77).

A third step portion 65 that is recessed toward the object side in the optical axis direction is formed at a boundary portion between the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and the image side lens surface 69. That is, the third step portion 65 is formed in a concave shape with a step of a ring shape being stepped down toward the object side in the optical axis direction. More specifically, the third stepped portion 65 is a step recessed at a substantially right angle (90 degrees) from the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61.

In the case of the configuration in which the third step portion 65 of fig. 9(a) is formed, the boundary portion between the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and the image side lens surface 69 is angled, compared to the configuration in fig. 9(b) in which no third step portion is formed at the boundary portion between the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 and the image side lens surface 69. Therefore, the ink 90 is likely to generate surface tension, and the ink 90 applied to the image side flange surface inner peripheral portion 61 can be prevented from spreading toward the image side lens surface 69 (ink 90a of the broken line) as shown in fig. 9 b.

The present invention has been described based on the embodiments, but the embodiments are illustrative, and various modifications exist in combination of the respective constituent elements, and those skilled in the art will understand that these modifications are also within the scope of the present invention.

Description of the symbols

1 lens unit

2 wide angle lens

3 lens cone

4 lens holder

5O-ring

21 first lens

22. 22a second lens

22 x-26 x D notch

23 third lens

24 fourth lens

25 fifth lens

26 sixth lens

31 carrying surface

32 inner peripheral surface

33. 35 riveting part

34 groove part

36 light shading plate

37 aperture

39 press-in projection

51 object side lens surface

52 flange part

53 side flange surface of object

54 image side flange face

58 lens side

58a parting line

58b vertical portion

58c taper

61 inner periphery of image side flange surface

62 outer peripheral portion of image side flange surface

62a flange face body

63 locating surface

64 ejector pin abutment

65 third step

66 burr

69 image side lens surface

70 mould

71 Movable die

72 fixed mould

74 ejector pin

77 image side flange surface forming die

78 image side lens surface forming die

90. 90a ink