High-efficient broken soil improvement prosthetic devices

文档序号:1410187 发布日期:2020-03-10 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效破碎的土壤治理修复装置 (High-efficient broken soil improvement prosthetic devices ) 是由 郭英强 刘永胜 任景超 郭效森 于 2018-09-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高效破碎的土壤治理修复装置,包括搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱下端左右两侧均设置有支撑装置,所述搅拌箱内中部设置有转轴一,所述转轴一下端通过轴承一转动连接搅拌箱底部,且转轴一上端贯穿搅拌箱顶部且设置有齿轮一,所述转轴一中部设置有多个搅拌杆一。本发明中通过设置修复液箱一和修复液箱二可将不同的修复溶液提前放置在其中,若土壤修复只需其中一种,在对土壤搅拌时,喷洒一种即可,若需要不同种类的溶液共同作用,本装置设置的修复液混合箱可将溶液提前充分混合,能使溶液充分发挥作用,使土壤彻底修复,避免出现两种或多种不同溶液在作用时不能与土壤混合均匀,土壤修复不彻底的现象出现。(The invention discloses an efficient broken soil treatment and restoration device which comprises a stirring box, wherein supporting devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the stirring box, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the stirring box through the first bearing, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the stirring box and is provided with a first gear, and a plurality of first stirring rods are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft. According to the device, different remediation solutions can be placed in the first remediation solution tank and the second remediation solution tank in advance, if only one of the solutions is needed for soil remediation, one solution can be sprayed during soil stirring, and if different types of solutions are needed to act together, the solutions can be fully mixed in advance by the remediation solution mixing tank arranged in the device, so that the solutions can fully play a role, the soil can be thoroughly remediated, and the phenomenon that two or more different solutions cannot be uniformly mixed with the soil during acting and the soil is not remediated thoroughly is avoided.)

1. A high-efficiency broken soil treatment and restoration device comprises a stirring box and is characterized in that supporting devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the stirring box, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the stirring box through the first bearing, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the stirring box and is provided with a first gear, a plurality of first stirring rods are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, connecting rods are arranged at the outer side ends of the stirring rods, scraping plates are arranged at the outer side ends of the connecting rods, the outer side surfaces of the scraping plates are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the stirring box, first supporting plates are arranged on the left side;

the upper end of the repair liquid mixing box is provided with a first repair liquid box on the left side, the right side of the upper end of the repair liquid mixing box is provided with a second repair liquid box, the middle part in the repair liquid mixing box is provided with a second rotating shaft, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the repair liquid mixing box through a second bearing, the lower end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the repair liquid mixing box and is provided with a second gear, the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of second stirring rods, the lower part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a support frame at the lower side of the second stirring rods;

the utility model discloses a repair liquid mixing box, including repair liquid mixing box, top left and right sides, three lower extremes of bearing are provided with pivot three, be provided with a plurality of stirring leaves in the pivot three, repair liquid mixing box passes through pipe and agitator tank intercommunication, top left side is connected with the stock solution pipe through the dead lever in the agitator tank, the stock solution pipe lower extreme is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, stock solution pipe upper end and pipe intercommunication, agitator tank upper end right side is provided with motor one in a backup pad left side, a motor left end is provided with gear three, gear three is connected with gear one, the meshing of gear two respectively.

2. The efficient crushing soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the stirring box, a plurality of second support plates are arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate, a crushing box is arranged at the upper ends of the second support plates, an inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box, and a feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the inlet pipe.

3. The efficient and broken soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 2, wherein the top inside the crushing box is symmetrically provided with material blocking plates at the left and right sides of the feeding pipe, the middle part of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a second motor, the left side of the second motor is connected with a fourth rotating shaft, and the four left ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the right side wall of the crushing box and are rotatably connected with the left side wall of the crushing box through the four bearings.

4. The efficient crushing soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the upper parts of the crushing blades are arranged between the two material baffle plates, and the left side of the crushing box is communicated with the stirring box through a feeding pipe.

5. The efficient crushing soil improvement and remediation device of claim 1, wherein the support device comprises a support column and a base, the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank, the lower end of the support column is arranged in the base, the lower end of the base is provided with a non-slip mat, the base is internally provided with an empty groove, and the bottom of the empty groove is provided with a plurality of springs.

6. The efficient and broken soil improvement and remediation device of claim 5, wherein the upper end of the spring is connected with the lower end of the support column, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the support column are provided with the sliding grooves, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base are provided with the limiting plates, the inner ends of the limiting plates are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the ends of the limiting plates are slidably connected with the sliding grooves.

7. The efficient and broken soil improvement and remediation device of claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the stirring tank are provided with funnel-shaped grooves, and the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring tank are provided with discharge pipes corresponding to the grooves.

8. The efficient and broken soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the first restoration liquid tank and the second restoration liquid tank are both provided with liquid inlet pipes, the inner sides of the first restoration liquid tank and the second restoration liquid tank are both provided with liquid outlet pipes, the lower ends of the liquid outlet pipes are communicated with the restoration liquid mixing tank, and control valves are mounted on the liquid outlet pipes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a soil remediation device, in particular to a high-efficiency broken soil treatment remediation device.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods. Since the 80 s in the 20 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have established and developed contaminated soil remediation and remediation programs, thus forming an emerging soil remediation industry.

The existing soil remediation device generally comprises three steps of soil smashing, remediation liquid adding and stirring. However, when the repair liquid is added, the repair liquid is directly put into the stirring tank, the operation can cause the soil and the repair liquid to be mixed more sufficiently, the repair effect is influenced, and if different types of repair liquid are added at the same time, the repair effect of the soil is influenced due to uneven mixing, and the working time is prolonged. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an efficient and effective soil remediation device to address the problems set forth in the background above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient broken soil treatment and restoration device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency broken soil treatment and restoration device comprises a stirring box, wherein supporting devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the stirring box, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the stirring box through one bearing, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the stirring box and is provided with a first gear, a plurality of first stirring rods are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, connecting rods are arranged at the outer side ends of the stirring rods, scraping plates are arranged at the outer side ends of the connecting rods, the outer side surfaces of the scraping plates are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the stirring box, first supporting plates are arranged on the left side;

the upper end of the repair liquid mixing box is provided with a first repair liquid box on the left side, the right side of the upper end of the repair liquid mixing box is provided with a second repair liquid box, the middle part in the repair liquid mixing box is provided with a second rotating shaft, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the repair liquid mixing box through a second bearing, the lower end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the repair liquid mixing box and is provided with a second gear, the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of second stirring rods, the lower part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a support frame at the lower side of the second stirring rods;

the utility model discloses a repair liquid mixing box, including repair liquid mixing box, top left and right sides, three lower extremes of bearing are provided with pivot three, be provided with a plurality of stirring leaves in the pivot three, repair liquid mixing box passes through pipe and agitator tank intercommunication, top left side is connected with the stock solution pipe through the dead lever in the agitator tank, the stock solution pipe lower extreme is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, stock solution pipe upper end and pipe intercommunication, agitator tank upper end right side is provided with motor one in a backup pad left side, a motor left end is provided with gear three, gear three is connected with gear one, the meshing of gear two respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: agitator tank right side upper portion is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel upper end is provided with a plurality of backup pads two, two upper ends in backup pad are provided with crushing case, crushing case upper end middle part is provided with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe upper end is provided with the feed inlet.

As a still further scheme of the invention: smash incasement top and be provided with the striker plate in the inlet pipe left and right sides symmetry, it is provided with motor two to smash case right side middle part, motor two left sides are connected with pivot four, four left ends in pivot run through and smash case right side wall and rotate through bearing four and connect crushing case left side wall.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the upper parts of the crushing blades are arranged between the two material baffle plates, and the left side of the crushing box is communicated with the stirring box through a feeding pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the supporting device comprises a supporting column and a base, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the stirring box, the lower end of the supporting column is arranged in the base, an anti-slip pad is arranged at the lower end of the base, a hollow groove is formed in the base, and a plurality of springs are arranged at the bottom of the hollow groove.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a base, including base, spring, support column, base, bottom plate, spout, limiting plate, spring upper end joint support column lower tip, the spout has all been seted up to the support column lower part left and right sides, the base upper end left and right sides all is provided with the limiting plate, limiting plate medial extremity sets up inside the spout, and limiting plate tip and spout sliding connection.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom left and right sides all is provided with the recess that leaks hopper-shaped in the agitator tank, the agitator tank lower extreme left and right sides corresponds the recess and is provided with the discharging pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper ends of the first repairing liquid tank and the second repairing liquid tank are provided with liquid inlet pipes, the inner sides of the first repairing liquid tank and the second repairing liquid tank are provided with liquid outlet pipes, the lower ends of the liquid outlet pipes are communicated with the repairing liquid mixing box, and the liquid outlet pipes are provided with control valves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the striker plate arranged in the crushing box can limit the soil, so that the crushing effect on the soil is increased; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can be driven to work simultaneously by the first motor, so that the structure is simplified, energy is fully utilized, and the environment-friendly concept is met; the scraper blade can clean the lateral wall of agitator tank, prevents that soil from gluing on the agitator tank wall, influences stirring effect to be difficult to the clearance, this kind of structural design is convenient for to the clearance of agitator tank, convenient and practical.

2. According to the device, different remediation solutions can be placed in the first remediation solution tank and the second remediation solution tank in advance, if only one of the solutions is needed for soil remediation, one solution can be sprayed during soil stirring, and if different types of solutions are needed to act together, the solutions can be fully mixed in advance by the remediation solution mixing tank arranged in the device, so that the solutions can fully play a role, the soil can be thoroughly remediated, the phenomenon that two or more different solutions cannot be uniformly mixed with the soil during action and the soil is not completely remediated is avoided, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the device is accelerated by mixing the solutions at first, and the time is saved; and the spraying through a plurality of branch pipes also makes its area of contact with soil increase, further improves the mixture degree of consistency, makes soil obtain thorough restoration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient broken soil remediation device.

FIG. 2 is a front view of an efficient fractured soil remediation device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a remediation liquid mixing box in an efficient and broken soil remediation device.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support device in an efficient broken soil remediation device.

In the figure: 1-stirring box, 2-supporting column, 3-base, 4-non-slip mat, 5-spring, 6-limiting plate, 7-chute, 8-rotating shaft I, 9-bearing I, 10-gear I, 11-stirring rod I, 12-connecting rod, 13-scraping plate, 14-discharge port, 15-supporting plate I, 16-repairing liquid mixing box, 17-repairing liquid box I, 18-repairing liquid box II, 19-liquid inlet pipe, 20-liquid outlet pipe, 21-control valve, 22-rotating shaft II, 23-gear II, 24-bearing II, 25-stirring rod II, 26-supporting frame, 27-rotating shaft III, 28-bearing III, 29-stirring blade, 30-guide pipe, 31-electromagnetic valve, 32-liquid storage pipe, 33-fixed rod, 34-branch pipe, 35-motor I, 36-gear III, 37-mounting plate, 38-support plate II, 39-crushing box, 40-feeding pipe, 41-feeding hole, 42-baffle plate, 43-motor II, 44-rotating shaft IV, 45-bearing IV, 46-crushing blade and 47-feeding pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an efficient broken soil treatment and restoration device comprises a stirring box 1, wherein supporting devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box 1, a first rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the middle of the stirring box 1, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring box 1 through a first bearing 9, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the top of the stirring box 1 and is provided with a first gear 10, a plurality of first stirring rods 11 are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 12 is arranged at the outer side end of each stirring rod 17, a scraper 13 is arranged at the outer side end of each connecting rod 12, the outer side surface of each scraper 13 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the stirring box 1, support plates 15 are arranged on the left side and;

a first repair liquid tank 17 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the repair liquid mixing tank 16, a second repair liquid tank 18 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the repair liquid mixing tank 16, a second rotating shaft 22 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the repair liquid mixing tank 16, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the top of the repair liquid mixing tank 16 through a second bearing 24, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the bottom of the repair liquid mixing tank 16 and is provided with a second gear 23, a plurality of second stirring rods 25 are arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft 22, a support frame 26 is arranged on the lower portion of the second rotating shaft 22 and below the second stirring rods 25, and the lower end;

the top left and right sides all is provided with three 28 of bearings in restoreing liquid mixing box 16, three 28 lower extremes of bearing are provided with three 27 of pivots, be provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 29 on three 27 of pivots, restore liquid mixing box 16 and pass through pipe 30 and agitator tank 1 intercommunication, top left side is connected with stock solution pipe 32 through dead lever 33 in the agitator tank 1, stock solution pipe 32 lower extreme is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 34, stock solution pipe 32 upper end and pipe 30 intercommunication, 1 upper end right side of agitator tank is provided with motor 35 in a 15 left sides of backup pad, a 35 left end of motor is provided with three 36 of gears, three 36 of gears are connected with the meshing of gear 10, two 23 of gears respectively.

1 right side upper portion of agitator tank is provided with mounting panel 37, mounting panel 37 upper end is provided with two 38 of a plurality of backup pads, two 38 upper ends of backup pad are provided with crushing case 39, crushing case 39 upper end middle part is provided with inlet pipe 40, inlet pipe 40 upper end is provided with feed inlet 41.

Smash the interior top of case 39 and be provided with striker plate 42 in the left and right sides symmetry of inlet pipe 40, it is provided with motor two 43 to smash case 39 right side middle part, motor two 43 left sides are connected with four 44 of pivot, four 44 left ends of pivot run through smash case 39 right side wall and rotate through four 45 of bearings and connect crushing case 39 left side wall.

A plurality of crushing blades 46 are arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 44, the upper parts of the crushing blades 46 are arranged between the two material baffle plates 42, and the left side of the crushing box 39 is communicated with the stirring box 1 through a feeding pipe 47.

The supporting device comprises a supporting column 2 and a base 3, wherein the upper end of the supporting column 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a stirring box 1, the lower end of the supporting column 2 is arranged in the base 3, an anti-slip pad 4 is arranged at the lower end of the base 3, a hollow groove is formed in the base 3, and a plurality of springs 5 are arranged at the bottom of the hollow groove.

The tip under 5 upper end joint support posts of spring 2, spout 7 has all been seted up to the 2 lower part left and right sides of support column, 3 upper end left and right sides of base all are provided with limiting plate 6, 6 medial extremity of limiting plate sets up inside spout 7, and 6 tip of limiting plate and 7 sliding connection of spout.

The bottom left and right sides all is provided with hourglass hopper-shaped recess in agitator tank 1, the corresponding recess of 1 lower extreme left and right sides of agitator tank is provided with discharging pipe 14.

Repair first 17 of liquid case and two 18 upper ends of repair liquid case and all be provided with feed liquor pipe 19, repair first 17 of liquid case and two 18 inboards of repair liquid case all are provided with drain pipe 20, the lower extreme intercommunication repair liquid mixing box 16 of drain pipe 20, and install control valve 21 on the drain pipe 20.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the soil crushing device is used, soil enters the crushing box 39 from the feeding pipe 40, the second motor 43 is started to drive the fourth rotating shaft 44 to rotate, so that the crushing blades 46 crush and cut the soil, the material baffle plate 42 arranged in the crushing box 39 can limit the soil, the crushing effect on the soil is increased, and the crushed soil enters the stirring box 1 through the feeding pipe 47;

at the moment, the first motor 35 works to enable the third gear 36 to rotate and drive the first gear 10 and the second gear 23 to rotate, the first gear 10 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate so as to enable the first stirring rod 11 and the scraper 13 to rotate, the first stirring rod 11 can suddenly stir the materials in the stirring box 1, meanwhile, the scraper 13 can clean the side wall of the stirring box 1, soil is prevented from being adhered to the wall of the stirring box 1, the stirring effect is prevented from being influenced, and the materials are difficult to clean;

when soil enters the stirring box 1, repairing liquid stored in the first repairing liquid box 17 and the second repairing liquid box 18 enters the repairing liquid mixing box 16 through the liquid outlet pipe 20 by controlling the control valve 21, the second gear 23 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the second stirring rod 25 rotates to stir the solution at the same time, so that the solution is fully mixed, the stirring blade 29 also rotates under the action of the centrifugal force of the solution to further enhance the mixing of the solution, the mixing efficiency of the solution is improved, the mixed solution is guided into the liquid storage pipe 32 through the guide pipe 30 and then is sprayed into the soil through the branch pipe 34;

different remediation solutions can be placed in the first remediation solution tank 17 and the second remediation solution tank 18 in advance, if only one solution is needed for soil remediation, one solution can be sprayed during soil stirring, and if different solutions are needed to act together, the solutions can be fully mixed in advance by the remediation solution mixing tank 16 arranged in the device, so that the solutions can fully play a role, the soil can be thoroughly remediated, the phenomenon that two or more different solutions cannot be uniformly mixed with the soil during action and the soil cannot be thoroughly remediated is avoided, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the device is accelerated by mixing the solutions, and the time is saved; and the contact area between the branch pipes 34 and the soil is increased by spraying, so that the mixing uniformity is further improved, and the soil is thoroughly repaired.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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