阅读说明：本技术 一种原粮物料用空壳料去除装置 (Empty shell material removing device for raw grain material ) 是由 王敢闯 于 2021-06-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种原粮物料用空壳料去除装置,包括主体,主体顶部设有防堵机构,主体在防堵机构底部设有调节机构,主体内腔一端设有出气机构,主体内腔靠近出气机构一端设有排料机构,主体内腔底部设有运输机构,主体内腔靠近运输机构一端设有出料机构,本发明所达到的有益效果是：通过防堵电机带动搅拌杆旋转,使得原料不再阻塞料斗,通过调节电机的旋转,便于原料的进出,通过第一电机带动扇叶旋转,使得原粮中的空壳被吹走,通过出气口上固定连接的过滤网,防止谷物进入扇叶中,通过风扇带动空壳进入到排渣板上,便于空壳的排除,通过电动伸缩杆带动出料板绕着铰接板旋转,便于改变铰接板的角度,通过辅助板沿着滑槽移动,便于粮食的承接。(The invention provides a raw grain material empty shell material removing device, which comprises a main body, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the anti-blocking mechanism of the main body, an air outlet mechanism is arranged at one end of an inner cavity of the main body, a discharging mechanism is arranged at one end, close to the air outlet mechanism, of the inner cavity of the main body, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at one end, close to the conveying mechanism, of the inner cavity of the main body, and the device has the following beneficial effects that: it is rotatory to drive the puddler through preventing stifled motor, make the raw materials no longer block the hopper, rotation through adjusting motor, the business turn over of the raw materials of being convenient for, it is rotatory to drive the flabellum through first motor, make the ghost in the former grain blown away, through fixed connection's filter screen on the gas outlet, prevent that cereal from getting into in the flabellum, drive the ghost through the fan and enter into on the scum board, the getting rid of the ghost of being convenient for, it is rotatory round the articulated slab to drive out the flitch through electric telescopic handle, be convenient for change the angle of articulated slab, remove along the spout through the accessory plate, be convenient for accepting of grain.)

1. The utility model provides a unprocessed food grains are empty shell material remove device for material, a serial communication port, including main part (1), main part (1) top is equipped with prevents stifled mechanism (2), main part (1) is equipped with adjustment mechanism (3) in preventing stifled mechanism (2) bottom, main part (1) inner chamber one end is equipped with air outlet mechanism (4), main part (1) inner chamber is close to air outlet mechanism (4) one end and is equipped with row material mechanism (5), main part (1) inner chamber bottom is equipped with transport mechanism (6), main part (1) inner chamber is close to transport mechanism (6) one end and is equipped with discharge mechanism (7), air outlet mechanism (4) include first motor (42).

2. The empty shell material remove device for unprocessed food grains material of claim 1, characterized in that, anti-blocking mechanism (2) is including mount (21), mount (21) fixed connection is at main part (1) top, mount (22) have been welded to mount (21) bottom, anti-blocking motor (23) are prevented to mount (22) through bolt fixedly connected with, anti-blocking motor (23) are kept away from mount (22) one end fixedly connected with output rod (24), anti-blocking motor (23) are through output rod (24) fixedly connected with puddler (25).

3. The empty shell material removing device for the raw grain material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an inclined plate (31), the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), one end of an inner cavity of the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (32), the inner cavity of the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor (33) at the bottom of the fixing plate (32), the output end of the adjusting motor (33) penetrates through the fixing plate (32) and is connected with a movable block (34) in a threaded manner, two ends of the movable block (34) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (35), two ends of each limiting rod (35) penetrate through an adjusting baffle (36), a sliding rod (37) penetrates through the middle of each adjusting baffle (36), and the sliding rod (37) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (32).

4. The empty shell material removing device for the raw grain material according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet mechanism (4) comprises an air outlet box (41), the air outlet box (41) is arranged inside the main body (1), one end of the outer wall of the air outlet box (41) is rotatably connected with a first motor (42), one end of the first motor (42) penetrating through the outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (43), one end of the air outlet box (41) is provided with an air inlet (44), and one end of the air outlet box (41) far away from the air inlet (44) is provided with an air outlet (45).

5. The device for removing the vacant shell materials for the raw grain materials according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging box (51), the discharging box (51) is arranged inside the main body (1), one end of the top of an inner cavity of the discharging box (51) is fixedly connected with a fan (52), the outer wall of the fan (52) is fixedly connected with a protective net (53), a discharging hole (54) is formed in the bottom of the discharging box (51), and one end, close to the discharging hole (54), of the discharging box (51) is hinged to a slag discharging plate (55).

6. The empty shell material removing device for the raw grain material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (6) comprises a belt (61), the belt (61) is sleeved on the first motor (42), one end, away from the first motor (42), of the belt (61) is movably connected with a driving roller (62), a transmission belt (63) is sleeved on the driving roller (62), one end, away from the driving roller (62), of the transmission belt (63) is sleeved with a driven roller (64), and the driving roller (62) and the driven roller (64) are rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the main body (1) through support rods.

7. The device for removing the empty shell materials for the raw grain materials according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a hinged plate (71) and an electric telescopic rod (72), the hinged plate (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body (1), a discharging plate (73) is hinged to the top of the hinged plate (71), one end of the electric telescopic rod (72) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the discharging plate (73), of the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body (1), sliding grooves (74) are formed in two ends of the outer wall of the discharging plate (73), and an auxiliary plate (75) is connected to the discharging plate (73) in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves (74).

8. The device for removing the empty shell materials for the raw grain materials according to claim 1, wherein four supporting rods are uniformly and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the main body (1), an empty shell discharge port is formed in one end, away from the air outlet mechanism (4), of the main body (1), and a grain discharge port is formed in one end, away from the empty shell discharge port, of the main body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a raw grain material preparation device, in particular to a device for removing empty shell materials for raw grain materials, and belongs to the technical field of grain preparation equipment.

Background

The empty shell material is a husk without rice, some empty shell material can be mixed in raw grains, and the empty shell material can affect the quality of the raw grains during packaging and post-treatment.

The current unprocessed food grains material need carry out empty shell material to it and get rid of, but the feed inlet is blockked up easily, influence the use of device, unable quick business turn over material, lack adjustment mechanism in the device, the speed of unable regulation business turn over material, the feeding is too fast, can influence the use of device, the feeding is too slow, can lead to device efficiency to hang down, the device can't be supplementary fast discharges empty shell material, make empty shell material splash and be difficult to collect, influence the environment, lack discharge mechanism in the device and adjust the structure, can't adjust ejection of compact speed's speed, influence the bagging-off.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the conventional raw grain material needs to be subjected to empty shell material removal, but a feed inlet is easily blocked, the use of a device is influenced, the device cannot rapidly feed and discharge materials, an adjusting mechanism is lacked in the device, the feeding and discharging speed cannot be adjusted, the feeding is too fast, the use of the device is influenced, the feeding is too slow, the efficiency of the device is too low, the device cannot rapidly assist in discharging the empty shell materials, the empty shell materials are difficult to collect and splash, the environment is influenced, a discharging mechanism adjusting structure is lacked in the device, the discharging speed cannot be adjusted, and bagging is influenced, so the empty shell material removal device for the raw grain material is disclosed by the invention.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shell material remove device for unprocessed food grains material, includes the main part, the main part top is equipped with anti-blocking mechanism, the main part is equipped with adjustment mechanism in anti-blocking mechanism bottom, main part inner chamber one end is equipped with air outlet mechanism, the main part inner chamber is close to air outlet mechanism one end and is equipped with row material mechanism, main part inner chamber bottom is equipped with transport mechanism, the main part inner chamber is close to transport mechanism one end and is equipped with discharge mechanism, air outlet mechanism includes first motor.

The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, an installation frame is welded to the bottom of the fixing frame, the installation frame is fixedly connected with an anti-blocking motor through bolts, an output rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the installation frame, of the anti-blocking motor, and the anti-blocking motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod through the output rod.

The adjusting mechanism comprises an inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of a main body, one end of an inner cavity of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the inclined plate through the bottom of the fixed plate, the output end of the adjusting motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is in threaded connection with a movable block, two ends of the movable block are fixedly connected with limiting rods, two ends of each limiting rod penetrate through adjusting baffles, a sliding rod penetrates through the middle of each adjusting baffle, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

The air outlet mechanism comprises an air outlet box, the air outlet box is arranged in the main body, one end of the outer wall of the air outlet box is rotatably connected with a first motor, one end of the first motor, which penetrates through the outer wall of the main body, is fixedly connected with fan blades, one end of the air outlet box is provided with an air inlet, and one end of the air outlet box, which is far away from the air inlet, is provided with an air outlet.

The invention relates to a device for removing shell materials for raw grain materials.

The invention relates to a device for removing empty shell materials for raw grain materials, which comprises a belt, wherein the belt is sleeved on a first motor, one end of the belt, far away from the first motor, is movably connected with a driving roller, a transmission belt is sleeved on the driving roller, one end of the transmission belt, far away from the driving roller, is sleeved with a driven roller, and the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the top of an inner cavity of a main body through support rods.

The discharging mechanism comprises a hinged plate and an electric telescopic rod, the hinged plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the main body, a discharging plate is hinged to the top of the hinged plate, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end, close to the discharging plate, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the outer wall of the discharging plate, and the discharging plate is connected with an auxiliary plate through the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

The invention relates to a device for removing shell materials for raw grain materials.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the anti-blocking motor, so that the raw materials in the hopper can be stirred conveniently, and the hopper is not blocked by the raw materials.

2. Through the rotation of adjusting motor for the movable block removes, opens adjusting the baffle and removes along the slide bar, and the distance increase and reduction between two adjusting the baffle bottoms is convenient for the business turn over of raw materials.

3. It is rotatory to drive the flabellum through first motor for the ghost in former grain is blown away, through fixed connection's filter screen on the gas outlet, prevents that cereal from getting into in the flabellum, causes the influence, drives on the ghost enters into the scum board through the fan, the getting rid of the ghost of being convenient for.

4. The electric telescopic rod drives the discharging plate to rotate around the hinged plate, so that the angle of the hinged plate is convenient to change, grains are convenient to move, and the auxiliary plate moves along the sliding groove, so that the grains are convenient to accept.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first motor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top surface of the discharge plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. an anti-blocking mechanism; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a mounting frame; 23. an anti-blocking motor; 24. an output rod; 25. a stirring rod; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a sloping plate; 32. a fixing plate; 33. adjusting the motor; 34. a movable block; 35. a limiting rod; 36. adjusting the baffle; 37. a slide bar; 4. an air outlet mechanism; 41. an air outlet box; 42. a first motor; 43. a fan blade; 44. an air inlet; 45. an air outlet; 5. a discharge mechanism; 51. a discharge box; 52. a fan; 53. a protective net; 54. a discharge port; 55. a slag discharge plate; 6. a transport mechanism; 61. a belt; 62. a drive roller; 63. a conveyor belt; 64. a driven roller; 7. a discharging mechanism; 71. a hinge plate; 72. an electric telescopic rod; 73. a discharge plate; 74. a chute; 75. an auxiliary plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the device for removing the empty shell materials for the raw grain materials comprises a main body 1, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the main body 1 to prevent a feed inlet from being blocked, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-blocking mechanism 2 of the main body 1 to facilitate adjustment of the size of the feed inlet, an air outlet mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of an inner cavity of the main body 1, a discharge mechanism 5 is arranged at one end, close to the air outlet mechanism 4, of the inner cavity of the main body 1 to facilitate discharge of waste materials, a conveying mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body 1 to facilitate transportation of raw grains, a discharge mechanism 7 is arranged at one end.

Prevent stifled mechanism 2 includes mount 21, mount 21 fixed connection is at 1 top in main part, the welding of mount 21 bottom has mounting bracket 22, mounting bracket 22 prevents stifled motor 23 through bolt fixedly connected with, prevent stifled motor 23 and keep away from mounting bracket 22 one end fixedly connected with output rod 24, prevent stifled motor 23 and pass through output rod 24 fixedly connected with puddler 25, prevent stifled motor 23 through the mounting bracket 22 fixed mounting of mount 21 bottom, reduce the vibrations of motor, it is rotatory to drive puddler 25 through preventing stifled motor 23, be convenient for stir the raw materials of hopper the inside, make the raw materials no longer block the hopper.

Adjustment mechanism 3 includes swash plate 31, swash plate 31 fixed connection is at 1 top in the main part, swash plate 31 inner chamber one end fixedly connected with fixed plate 32, the swash plate 31 inner chamber is at fixed plate 32 bottom fixedly connected with adjusting motor 33, the adjusting motor 33 output passes fixed plate 32 threaded connection and has movable block 34, movable block 34 both ends fixedly connected with gag lever post 35, regulating flap 36 has been passed at gag lever post 35 both ends, slide bar 37 has been passed in the middle of regulating flap 36, slide bar 37 fixed connection is on fixed plate 32, rotation through adjusting motor 33, make movable block 34 remove, open regulating flap 36 and remove along slide bar 37, the distance increase and reduce between two regulating flap 36 bottoms, the business turn over of the raw materials of being convenient for.

Air outlet mechanism 4 includes air outlet box 41, air outlet box 41 is seted up inside main part 1, air outlet box 41 outer wall one end is rotated and is connected with first motor 42, first motor 42 passes main part 1 outer wall one end fixedly connected with flabellum 43, air inlet 44 has been seted up to air outlet box 41 one end, air outlet box 41 is kept away from air inlet 44 one end and has been seted up gas outlet 45, it is rotatory to drive flabellum 43 through first motor 42, make the ghost in the former grain blown away, through gas outlet 45 last fixed connection's filter screen, prevent during cereal gets into flabellum 43, cause the influence.

The discharging mechanism 5 comprises a discharging box 51, the discharging box 51 is arranged inside the main body 1, one end of the top of an inner cavity of the discharging box 51 is fixedly connected with a fan 52, the outer wall of the fan 52 is fixedly connected with a protective net 53, a discharging hole 54 is formed in the bottom of the discharging box 51, one end of the discharging box 51, which is close to the discharging hole 54, is hinged with a slag discharging plate 55, the fan 52 is convenient to drive the empty shell to enter the slag discharging plate 55, and the empty shell is convenient to remove.

Transport mechanism 6 includes belt 61, and belt 61 overlaps on first motor 42, and belt 61 keeps away from first motor 42 one end swing joint has drive roller 62, and the cover has transmission band 63 on the drive roller 62, and transmission band 63 keeps away from drive roller 62 one pot head and has driven roller 64, and drive roller 62 and driven roller 64 all rotate through the bracing piece and connect at main part 1 inner chamber top, drive transmission band 63 through first motor 42 motion, and the operation of the device of being convenient for takes away grain.

Discharge mechanism 7 includes articulated slab 71 and electric telescopic handle 72, articulated slab 71 fixed connection is in main part 1 inner chamber bottom, articulated slab 71 top articulates there is ejection of compact board 73, electric telescopic handle 72 one end fixed connection is close to ejection of compact board 73 one end in main part 1 inner chamber bottom, spout 74 has all been seted up at ejection of compact board 73 outer wall both ends, ejection of compact board 73 has auxiliary plate 75 through spout 74 sliding connection, it is rotatory round articulated slab 71 to drive ejection of compact board 73 through electric telescopic handle 72, be convenient for the transportation of grain, remove along spout 74 through auxiliary plate 75, be convenient for accepting of grain.

Four even fixedly connected with bracing pieces in main part 1 bottom four corners, the support of the device of being convenient for, main part 1 keep away from 4 one ends of mechanism of giving vent to anger and seted up the ghost discharge port, the ghost of being convenient for discharge, main part 1 keeps away from ghost discharge port one end and has seted up the grain discharge port, is convenient for receive grain.

Specifically, when the device is used, firstly, the adjusting motor 33 is opened to drive the movable block 34 which is in threaded connection with the output end of the adjusting motor 33 to move, the limiting rod 35 drives the adjusting baffle plates 36 to move along the sliding rod 37, the distance between the two adjusting baffle plates 36 is changed, the size of the feeding port is changed, the feeding speed is convenient to adjust, the feeding speed is prevented from being too high, the removal of hollow shells of raw grains can be influenced, the feeding efficiency is too low, the device cannot be fully utilized, the anti-blocking motor 23 is opened to drive the output rod 24 to rotate, the output rod 24 drives the stirring rod 25 to stir materials, the device is convenient to use, the grains are driven to move, the feeding is convenient, the feeding and the discharging port are prevented from being blocked, then the first motor 42 of the air outlet mechanism 4 is opened to drive the fan blades 43 to rotate, air is blown to take away the hollow shells in the grains, and the air enters the discharging box 51, through opening fan 52, blow empty shell material and enter into on the scum board 55, the empty shell removes along scum board 55, the discharge of the empty shell of being convenient for, prevent that the empty shell from dancing, lead to the empty shell to be difficult to collect, grain enters into on transmission band 63 through discharge gate 54, drive the motion of transmission band 63 through first motor 42, be convenient for transport grain removes, enter into out the flitch 73, it is rotatory around the articulated slab 71 to drive out the flitch 73 through electric telescopic handle 72, be convenient for change the angle of articulated slab 71, be convenient for the bagging-off of grain, remove along spout 74 through accessory plate 75, be convenient for accepting of grain.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.