Water turbine convenient to dismantle

文档序号:1412796 发布日期:2020-03-10 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于拆卸的水轮机 (Water turbine convenient to dismantle ) 是由 万代祥 万超 张鑫麟 于 2018-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了水轮机技术领域的一种便于拆卸的水轮机,包括外壳,外壳左右两侧外壁均开设有进水口,外壳顶部外壁设置有主轴,主轴底端延伸至外壳的内腔并与斜流式转轮连接,斜流式转轮外壁设置有叶片,外壳底部中央外壁开设有出口,外壳底部外壁与连接管活动连接,且出口位于连接管的顶端内腔,连接管底部外壁开设有出水口,装置中通过向内侧按动拉杆,使转杆转动从挡块上方移走,从而使连接杆与连接槽连接松开,同时支撑弹簧扩张,使连接杆带着外壳弹起,便于操作人员拆卸水轮机,清理内部杂质,防止杂质堵塞内部而造成水轮机损坏,增加水轮机的使用寿命。(The invention discloses a water turbine convenient to disassemble in the technical field of water turbines, which comprises a shell, wherein the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the shell are respectively provided with a water inlet, the outer wall of the top of the shell is provided with a main shaft, the bottom end of the main shaft extends to an inner cavity of the shell and is connected with an inclined-flow type runner, the outer wall of the inclined-flow type runner is provided with blades, the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the shell is provided with an outlet, the outlet is positioned in the inner cavity at the top end of the connecting pipe, the outer wall at the bottom of the connecting pipe is provided with a water outlet, the pull rod is pressed inwards in the device, so that the rotating rod rotates and is moved away from the upper part of the stop block, thereby make the connecting rod and spread groove be connected and loosen, supporting spring expands simultaneously, makes the connecting rod take the shell to bounce, and the operating personnel of being convenient for dismantles the hydraulic turbine, clears up inside impurity, prevents that impurity from blockking up inside and causing the hydraulic turbine to damage, increases the life of the hydraulic turbine.)

1. A hydraulic turbine convenient to dismantle, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: water inlet (2) have all been seted up to shell (1) left and right sides outer wall, shell (1) top outer wall is provided with main shaft (3), main shaft (3) bottom extends to the inner chamber of shell (1) and is connected with diagonal flow formula runner (4), diagonal flow formula runner (4) outer wall is provided with blade (5), the export has been seted up to shell (1) bottom central authorities outer wall, shell (1) bottom outer wall and connecting pipe (6) swing joint, and the export is located the top inner chamber of connecting pipe (6), delivery port (7) have been seted up to connecting pipe (6) bottom outer wall.

2. A readily demountable hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (101), the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting pipe (6) are respectively provided with a connecting groove (61), the bottom end of the connecting rod (101) extends to an inner cavity of the connecting groove (61) and is connected with a stop block (102), the stop block (102) is positioned at the bottom of the left side of the connecting rod (101), the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (61) is provided with a supporting spring (62), the top end of the supporting spring (62) is attached to the bottom end of the connecting rod (101), the inner wall of the left side of the connecting groove (61) is provided with an installation groove (63), the outer wall of the left side of the connecting pipe (6) is provided with a pull rod (67), one end of the pull rod (67) close to the connecting pipe (6) extends to the inner cavity of the, the right end of the top of the rotating rod (66) extends to the position right above the stop block (102), the outer wall of the top of the left side of the rotating rod (66) is provided with a return spring (64), and the left end of the return spring (64) is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the mounting groove (63).

3. A readily demountable hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the shell (1) and the connecting pipe (6) is evenly provided with a fixing block, and the connecting part of the connecting pipe (6) and the shell (1) is evenly provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing block.

4. A readily demountable hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, wherein: blades (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the diagonal flow type rotating wheel (4), eight groups of blades (5) are arranged in total, and the eight groups of blades (5) are arranged in an annular array.

5. A readily demountable hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the diagonal flow type rotating wheel (4), and the vertical section of each guide block is triangular.

6. A readily demountable hydraulic turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the water inlet (2) is provided with a filter layer, the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the filter layer are provided with clamping blocks, and the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the water inlet (2) are provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water turbines, in particular to a water turbine convenient to disassemble.

Background

The hydraulic turbine is a power machinery that converts the energy of rivers into rotating mechanical energy, applies to the electricity generation field, and current hydraulic turbine is when using for a long time, and the inner chamber accumulates impurity easily, need open the hydraulic turbine, clears up inside impurity, and current hydraulic turbine is when dismantling, and is more troublesome, and waste time, for this reason, we provide a convenient to detach's hydraulic turbine.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a water turbine that is easy to disassemble to solve the problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic turbine convenient to dismantle, includes the shell, the water inlet has all been seted up to the shell left and right sides outer wall, shell top outer wall is provided with the main shaft, the main shaft bottom extends to the inner chamber of shell and is connected with the diagonal flow formula runner, diagonal flow formula runner outer wall is provided with the blade, the export has been seted up to shell bottom central authorities outer wall, shell bottom outer wall and connecting pipe swing joint, and the export is located the top inner chamber of connecting pipe, the delivery port has been seted up to connecting pipe bottom.

Preferably, shell bottom left and right sides outer wall all is provided with the connecting rod, the spread groove has all been seted up to connecting pipe top left and right sides outer wall, and the connecting rod bottom extends to the inner chamber of spread groove and is connected with the dog, and the dog is located the left side bottom of connecting rod, spread groove inner chamber bottom is provided with supporting spring, and the laminating of supporting spring top and connecting rod bottom, the mounting groove has been seted up to spread groove left side inner wall, connecting pipe left side outer wall all is provided with the pull rod, and the pull rod is close to the one end of connecting pipe and extends to the inner chamber of mounting groove and be connected with the bull stick, and bull stick rear side central authorities outer wall is provided with the pivot, and pivot rear end and mounting groove rear side inner wall connection, bull stick top right-hand member extends to directly over the dog.

Preferably, the connecting part of the shell and the connecting pipe is uniformly provided with a fixing block, and the connecting part of the connecting pipe and the shell is uniformly provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing block.

Preferably, the outer wall of the diagonal flow type rotating wheel is uniformly provided with eight groups of blades, and the eight groups of blades are arranged in an annular array.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the shell are both provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the diagonal flow type rotating wheel, and the vertical section of each guide block is triangular.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the water inlet is provided with a filter layer, the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the filter layer are provided with clamping blocks, and the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the water inlet are provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device, the pull rod is pressed towards the inner side, the rotating rod is rotated to move away from the upper side of the stop block, so that the connecting rod is connected with the connecting groove to be loosened, the supporting spring is expanded, the connecting rod is driven to bounce by the shell, an operator can conveniently detach the water turbine, the internal impurities are cleaned, the impurities are prevented from blocking the inside and causing the damage of the water turbine, and the service life of the water turbine is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a connecting rod and a connecting groove according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a connecting rod 101, a stop block 102, a water inlet 2, a main shaft 3, a diagonal flow type rotating wheel 4, blades 5, a connecting pipe 6, a connecting groove 61, a supporting spring 62, a mounting groove 63, a return spring 64, a rotating shaft 65, a rotating rod 66, a pull rod 67 and a water outlet 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic turbine convenient to dismantle, which comprises an outer shell 1, water inlet 2 has all been seted up to 1 left and right sides outer wall of shell, 1 top outer wall of shell is provided with main shaft 3, 3 bottoms of main shaft extend to shell 1's inner chamber and are connected with diagonal flow formula runner 4, 4 outer walls of diagonal flow formula runner are provided with blade 5, the export has been seted up to 1 bottom central authorities outer wall of shell, 1 bottom outer wall of shell and 6 swing joint of connecting pipe, and the export is located the top inner chamber of connecting pipe 6, delivery port 7 has been seted up to 6 bottom.

Wherein, the outer walls of the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell 1 are both provided with a connecting rod 101, the outer walls of the left and right sides of the top of the connecting pipe 6 are both provided with a connecting groove 61, the bottom end of the connecting rod 101 extends to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 61 and is connected with the stop block 102, the stop block 102 is positioned at the bottom of the left side of the connecting rod 101, the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 61 is provided with a supporting spring 62, the top end of the supporting spring 62 is jointed with the bottom end of the connecting rod 101, the left inner wall of the connecting groove 61 is provided with a mounting groove 63, the left outer wall of the connecting pipe 6 is provided with a pull rod 67, and one end of the pull rod 67 near the connecting pipe 6 extends to the inner cavity of the mounting groove 63 and is connected with the rotating rod 66, a rotating shaft 65 is arranged on the outer wall of the center of the rear side of the rotating rod 66, the rear end of the rotating shaft 65 is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting groove 63, the right end of the top of the rotating rod 66 extends to the position right above the stop block 102, a return spring 64 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the left side of the rotating rod 66, and the left end of the return spring 64 is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the;

fixing blocks are uniformly arranged at the connecting parts of the shell 1 and the connecting pipe 6, and fixing grooves matched with the fixing blocks are uniformly formed at the connecting parts of the connecting pipe 6 and the shell 1;

blades 5 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the diagonal flow type rotating wheel 4, eight groups of blades 5 are provided, and the eight groups of blades 5 are arranged in an annular array;

the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are both provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the diagonal flow type rotating wheel 4, and the vertical sections of the guide blocks are triangular;

the inner cavity of the water inlet 2 is provided with a filter layer, the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the filter layer are provided with clamping blocks, and the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the water inlet 2 are provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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