Solar power supply device for environment detection

文档序号:1420689 发布日期:2020-03-13 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 环境检测用太阳能电源装置 (Solar power supply device for environment detection ) 是由 邹彩花 于 2019-11-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环境检测用太阳能电源装置,包括:箱体、太阳能板、电池组、舵机、光敏传感器、控制模块、电源模块和驱动模块,所述舵机使用螺栓固定在所述箱体内侧的上端,所述舵机的转轴穿过所述箱体上端的开孔与所述太阳能板固定,所述光敏传感器固定在所述太阳能板的顶端圆弧面上,所述舵机与所述驱动模块电性连接,所述电源模块分别与太阳能板和电池组电性连接。通过上述方式,本发明能够通过安装在太阳能板上端圆弧面上的光敏传感器来探测太阳的位置,通过舵机来调整太阳能板的朝向,使太阳能板接收阳光的照射率大幅度提高,可以为检测设备提供更为持久的电能。(The invention discloses a solar power supply device for environment detection, which comprises: the solar battery box comprises a box body, a solar panel, a battery pack, a steering engine, a photosensitive sensor, a control module, a power module and a driving module, wherein the steering engine is fixed to the upper end of the inner side of the box body through bolts, a rotating shaft of the steering engine penetrates through an opening in the upper end of the box body and is fixed to the solar panel, the photosensitive sensor is fixed to the arc surface of the top end of the solar panel, the steering engine is electrically connected with the driving module, and the power module is electrically connected with the solar panel and the battery. Through the mode, the position of the sun can be detected through the photosensitive sensor arranged on the arc surface at the upper end of the solar panel, the orientation of the solar panel is adjusted through the steering engine, the sunlight receiving irradiation rate of the solar panel is greatly improved, and more lasting electric energy can be provided for detection equipment.)

1. The utility model provides a solar power supply unit for environmental monitoring which characterized in that includes: the solar battery pack comprises a box body, a solar panel, a battery pack, a steering engine, a photosensitive sensor, a control module, a power module and a driving module, wherein the battery pack is arranged in the control module, the power module and the driving module are installed in the box body in a centralized mode, the steering engine is fixed to the upper end of the inner side of the box body through bolts, a cylindrical rotating shaft of the steering engine penetrates through a hole in the upper end of the box body and fixed to the solar panel through bolts, the photosensitive sensor is fixed to the top end arc surface of the solar panel, the control module is respectively connected with the power module, the photosensitive sensor and the driving module in an electric connection mode, the steering engine is electrically connected with the driving module, and the.

2. The solar power supply apparatus for environmental detection according to claim 1, wherein the number of the photo sensors is 3.

3. The solar power supply apparatus for environmental detection according to claim 1, wherein the battery pack has 2 groups.

4. The solar power supply apparatus for environmental detection according to claim 1, further comprising: the mobile telecommunication module is arranged in the box body and is electrically connected with the control module.

5. The solar power supply apparatus for environmental monitoring of claim 1, wherein the solar panel is a rectangular panel with a length and width dimension of 0.8 x 0.4 m.

6. The solar power supply apparatus for environmental monitoring as set forth in claim 1, wherein the solar panel is installed to be inclined at an angle of 45 ° with respect to a horizontal plane.

7. The solar power supply apparatus for environmental detection according to claim 1, further comprising: the positioning module is installed in the box body and electrically connected with the control module.

8. The solar power supply device for environment detection according to claim 7, wherein the positioning module is a GPS positioning module or a beidou positioning module.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of power supplies, in particular to a solar power supply device for environment detection.

Background

The natural environment of human life includes the atmosphere, water, soil, organisms, various mineral resources, and the like. The natural environment is the material foundation upon which humans live and develop. In natural geography, the factors forming the whole natural environment are divided into five natural circles, namely an atmospheric circle, a water circle, a biosphere, a soil circle, a rock circle and the like.

Along with the increasing attention paid to environmental protection in China, the monitoring requirement on environmental data is increased, meanwhile, the detection technology is developed greatly, in order to meet the requirements of detection environment and regions, a solar panel is used as a power source in the traditional environment monitoring device, the installation direction of the traditional solar panel is fixed, and the traditional solar panel cannot sufficiently receive the irradiation of sunlight, so that the cruising ability of the battery is insufficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a solar power supply device for environment detection, which can provide lasting power supply for environment detection equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: provided is a solar power supply device for environmental detection, comprising: the solar battery pack comprises a box body, a solar panel, a battery pack, a steering engine, a photosensitive sensor, a control module, a power module and a driving module, wherein the battery pack is arranged in the control module, the power module and the driving module are installed in the box body in a centralized mode, the steering engine is fixed to the upper end of the inner side of the box body through bolts, a cylindrical rotating shaft of the steering engine penetrates through a hole in the upper end of the box body and fixed to the solar panel through bolts, the photosensitive sensor is fixed to the top end arc surface of the solar panel, the control module is respectively connected with the power module, the photosensitive sensor and the driving module in an electric connection mode, the steering engine is electrically connected with the driving module, and the.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the photosensitive sensors is 3.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery packs are 2 packs.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: the telecommunication mobile communication module is arranged in the box body and is electrically connected with the control module.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solar panel is a rectangular panel with a length and width dimension of 0.8 x 0.4 m.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the solar panel is installed at an angle of 40 ° to the horizontal.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: the positioning module is installed in the box body and electrically connected with the control module.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning module is a GPS positioning module or a beidou positioning module.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the position of the sun is detected by the 3 photosensitive sensors arranged on the arc surface at the upper end of the solar panel, and the direction of the solar panel towards the sun is adjusted by the steering engine, so that the irradiation rate of the solar panel receiving the sunlight is greatly improved, and more lasting electric energy can be provided for environment detection equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first perspective structure of a solar power device for environmental detection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second perspective structure of a solar power device for environmental detection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

the parts in the drawings are numbered as follows: the system comprises a box body 1, a solar panel 2, a battery pack 3, a steering engine 4, a photosensitive sensor 5, a control module 6, a power module 7, a driving module 8, a rotating shaft 9, an antenna 10, a positioning module 11 and a telecommunication mobile communication module 12.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention includes:

a solar power supply device for environmental detection includes: a box body 1, a solar panel 2, a battery pack 3, a steering engine 4, a photosensitive sensor 5, a control module 6, a power module 7 and a driving module 8, the battery pack 3, the control module 6, the power module 7 and the driving module 8 are collectively installed in the box body 1, the steering engine 4 is fixed at the upper end of the inner side of the box body 1 by using bolts, a cylindrical rotating shaft 9 of the steering engine 4 penetrates through an opening at the upper end of the box body 1 to be fixed with the solar panel 2 by bolts, the photosensitive sensor 5 is fixed on the top arc surface of the solar panel 2, the control module 6 is respectively and electrically connected with the power module 7, the photosensitive sensor 5 and the driving module 8, steering wheel 4 with 8 electric connection of drive module, power module 7 respectively with solar panel 2 and 3 electric connection of group battery, the platform still includes: the mobile communication terminal comprises a telecom mobile communication module 12 and a positioning module 11, wherein the telecom mobile communication module 12 is installed in the box body 1, the telecom mobile module 12 is electrically connected with the control module 6, the telecom mobile module 12 transmits signals through an antenna 10, the positioning module 11 is installed in the box body 1, and the positioning module 11 is electrically connected with the control module 6.

Further explaining the working principle of the solar power supply device for environment detection: the invention utilizes the intensity of sunlight received by 3 photosensitive sensors to adjust the angle of the solar panel so as to adjust the illumination rate. The upper end of the platform is provided with a solar panel with the rectangular size of 0.8 x 0.4m and the power of 60W, the included angle between the installation angle of the solar panel and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees according to the longitude and latitude positions of China, and the solar panel charges 2 groups of battery packs through a power supply module. In the existing detection device with the high-sensitivity and low-power consumption sensor, 2 groups of battery packs can be maintained for more than 36 hours. The motion of the solar panel is controlled by a steering engine arranged in the box body, after a cylindrical rotating shaft of the steering engine extends out of an opening at the upper end of the box body, the top end of the cylindrical rotating shaft and a solar panel back plate are fixed by bolts. Be provided with the circular arc installation face in solar panel's upper end, install 3 photosensitive sensor respectively with both sides in the centre of installation face, when the sun takes place the slope, because there can be great difference in the angle that each position of circular arc face received sunshine compares the plane, the state that the slope takes place for the detection sunlight that more can be accurate. For example, when the light intensity received by the left photosensitive sensor in fig. 2, the light intensity received by the other 2 sensors is lower than the light intensity received by the left photosensitive sensor, the control module controls the driving module to drive the steering engine to rotate to the left side of fig. 2 to adjust the angle, the rotating shaft of the steering engine drives the solar panel to rotate to the left side, when the solar panel adjusts the light intensity received by the 3 photosensitive sensors to be within the set error range, the control module stops controlling the driving module, and the steering engine stops rotating to enable the solar panel to keep the best sun irradiation angle. Repeating the above rotating solar panel can charge the battery pack while providing sufficient power to the device.

Further, by installing the telecommunication mobile communication module in the platform, the telecommunication mobile communication module can be a 4G or 5G electric network signal, and a china telecom, china mobile or china unicom mobile signal network can be used. The telecommunication mobile network can realize remote data transmission, and the 4G or 5G network can enhance transmission signals through an external antenna, so that the equipment can transmit faster and richer data volume. The platform can also be provided with a positioning module, the positioning module can adopt a GPS module or a Beidou positioning module with higher precision, and the automatic accurate positioning of the detection equipment can be realized through an interface technology.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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