阅读说明：本技术 一种雪茄嘴成形机 (Cigar mouth forming machine ) 是由 王浩刚 江安文 胡涛 于 2019-12-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种雪茄嘴成形机,属于雪茄机械加工设备,该成形机包括胶辊、凃胶辊、成形辊、吹卸装置、压辊、同步传动装置和送料装置等,其中：胶辊设置在胶盒的上方,凃胶辊设置在胶辊和成形辊之间,成形辊用于将烟嘴纸缠绕、粘接、成型至雪茄嘴。本发明提出的雪茄嘴成形机具备自动吸纸、自动粘接、自动挤压、自动卸料等功能,彻底实现雪茄嘴的自动化生产,生产出来的雪茄嘴具有质量统一、粘接一致等优点,该装置能够大幅提升烟嘴的生产效率和生产质量。(The invention discloses a cigar mouth forming machine, which belongs to cigar machining equipment and comprises a rubber roll, a coating roll, a forming roll, a blowing and unloading device, a press roll, a synchronous transmission device, a feeding device and the like, wherein: the rubber roll is arranged above the rubber box, the coating roll is arranged between the rubber roll and the forming roll, and the forming roll is used for winding, bonding and forming the cigarette holder paper to the cigar holder. The cigar mouth forming machine provided by the invention has the functions of automatic paper suction, automatic bonding, automatic extrusion, automatic discharging and the like, the automatic production of the cigar mouth is thoroughly realized, the produced cigar mouth has the advantages of uniform quality, consistent bonding and the like, and the device can greatly improve the production efficiency and the production quality of cigarette holders.)

1. The utility model provides a cigar mouth forming machine, its characterized in that includes rubber roll (1), coats rubber roll (2), forming roll (3), blowing and unloading device (4), compression roller (5), synchronous transmission (6) and material feeding unit (7), wherein:

the glue roller (1) is arranged above the glue box (101), and the glue roller (1) uniformly takes out the glue in the glue box (101) through rotary motion;

the coating roller (2) is arranged between the coating roller (1) and the forming roller (3) and is used for timely transmitting the glue on the coating roller (1) to the forming roller (3);

the forming roller (3) is used for winding, bonding and forming the cigarette holder paper to the cigar holder;

the blowing-unloading device (4) is used for removing the formed cigar nozzle from the forming roller (3) without any mark;

the compression roller (5) is arranged on one side of the forming roller (3) and is used for timely extruding the cigarette holder paper wound on the forming roller (3);

the synchronous transmission device (6) is used for synchronously driving the coating roller (2), the forming roller (3) and the compression roller (5) to rotate;

the feeding device (7) is used for conveying the cigarette paper to the forming roller (3).

2. A cigar mouth former according to claim 1, wherein the former (3) is mounted on the former by means of a former bearing (300), one end of the former (3) being provided with a tapered forming surface (301), the former (3) being provided with a vacuum chamber (302) extending through the interior thereof, the other end of the former (3) being provided with a vacuum connection (306), wherein: the forming surface (301) is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes (303) communicated with the vacuum cavity (302), the forming surface (301) is also provided with a plurality of blowing grooves (305), and the forming roller (3) is provided with an annular groove (304) at a position close to the air inlets of the blowing grooves (305).

3. The cigar mouth forming machine according to claim 2, wherein the blow-off device (4) comprises a blow-off connection pipe (401) and a blow-off collar (402), the blow-off collar (402) is sleeved on the annular groove (304), one end of the blow-off connection pipe (401) is communicated with a cavity formed between the blow-off collar (402) and the annular groove (304), and the other end of the blow-off connection pipe (401) is communicated with high-pressure gas.

4. The cigar nozzle forming machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the coating roller (2) is provided with a tapered gluing surface (201) near the forming surface (301), the coating roller (2) being mounted on the forming machine by a gluing bearing (202).

5. A cigar mouth former as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pressure roller (5) is provided with a tapered pressing surface (501) adjacent the forming surface (301).

6. A cigar mouth shaping machine according to claim 5, wherein the synchronous transmission (6) comprises a first gear (601), a second gear (602), a third gear (603), a fourth gear (604), a transmission reducer (605) and a drive motor (606), wherein:

the first gear (601) is mounted on the coating roller (2), the second gear (602) is mounted on the forming roller (3) and is in matched transmission with the first gear (601), the third gear (603) is mounted on the forming roller (3), the fourth gear (604) is mounted on the output end of the transmission reducer (605) and is in matched transmission with the third gear (603), and the driving motor (606) is connected with the input end of the transmission reducer (605).

7. A cigar mouth shaper according to claim 6, further comprising a fifth gear wheel mounted on the pressure roller (5), said fifth gear wheel being in co-operative transmission with the fourth gear wheel (604).

8. A cigar mouth shaper according to claim 7, wherein the feeding device (7) comprises a belt (701), rollers (702), a feeding bearing (703), a coupling (704), a feeding reducer (705) and a feeding motor (706), wherein:

the belt pulley (701) is used for conveying cigarette plug paper to the forming roller (3), the belt (701) is sleeved on the belt pulley, the belt pulley is installed on the feeding bearing (703) through the rolling shaft (702), and the rolling shaft (702) is sequentially connected with the feeding speed reducer (705) and the feeding motor (706) through the coupler (704).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to cigar machining equipment, and particularly relates to a cigar mouth forming machine.

Background

Cigars are tobacco products made from dried and fermented tobacco which are smoked on one end and then smoked hoots on the other end to produce smoke. Cigars are widely popular and liked due to their unique flavor. Currently, the main producing countries of cigar tobacco are: brazil, karilong, cuba, dominican republic, honduras, indonesia, mexico, nicaragua, and the philippines in the united states and china, south-east asia.

However, in the production and manufacturing process of cigars, manual methods are mostly adopted, and particularly, in the manufacturing link of cigar mouths, the existing manufacturers directly adopt the manual rubbing mode to carry out production, so that the defects of inconsistent product quality, low production efficiency and the like are caused, large-scale and industrial production cannot be realized, and moreover, the manual manufacturing is not convenient for dust-free and sterile production, and the hidden danger in the aspect of sanitation exists.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a cigar mouth forming machine, which has the functions of automatic paper suction, automatic bonding, automatic extrusion, automatic discharging and the like, the automatic production of cigar mouths is thoroughly realized, and the produced cigar mouths have the advantages of uniform quality, consistent bonding and the like, and the device can greatly improve the production efficiency and the production quality of cigarette holders.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a cigar mouth forming machine comprises a rubber roll, a coating roll, a forming roll, a blowing and unloading device, a press roll, a synchronous transmission device and a feeding device, wherein: the rubber roller is arranged above the rubber box and uniformly takes out the glue in the rubber box through rotary motion; the coating rubber roll is arranged between the rubber roll and the forming roll and is used for timely transmitting the glue on the rubber roll to the forming roll; the forming roller is used for winding, bonding and forming the cigarette holder paper to the cigar holder; the blowing and unloading device is used for removing the formed cigar nozzle from the forming roller without any trace; the compression roller is arranged on one side of the forming roller and is used for timely extruding the cigarette holder paper wound on the forming roller; the synchronous transmission device is used for synchronously driving the coating roller, the forming roller and the compression roller to rotate; the feeding device is used for conveying the cigarette holder paper to the forming roller.

Preferably, the forming roller is installed on the forming machine through the forming bearing, and one end of forming roller is provided with the shaping face that has the tapering, and the inside of forming roller is run through and is provided with the vacuum cavity, and the other end setting of forming roller is connected with the vacuum joint, wherein: the forming surface is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes communicated with the vacuum cavity, the forming surface is also provided with a plurality of air blowing grooves, and the forming roller is provided with an annular groove at a position close to an air inlet of the air blowing groove.

Preferably, the blowing and unloading device comprises a blowing and unloading connecting pipe and a blowing and unloading sleeve ring, the blowing and unloading sleeve ring is sleeved on the annular groove, one end of the blowing and unloading connecting pipe is communicated with a cavity formed between the blowing and unloading sleeve ring and the annular groove, and the other end of the blowing and unloading connecting pipe is communicated with high-pressure gas.

Preferably, the position of the coating roller, which is close to the forming surface, is provided with a tapered sizing surface, and the coating roller is mounted on the forming machine through a coating bearing.

Preferably, the pressing roll is provided with a tapered pressing surface at a position close to the forming surface.

Preferably, the synchronous transmission device comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a transmission reducer and a driving motor, wherein: the first gear is mounted on the coating roller, the second gear is mounted on the forming roller and is in matched transmission with the first gear, the third gear is mounted on the forming roller, the fourth gear is mounted on the output end of the transmission reducer and is in matched transmission with the third gear, and the driving motor is connected with the input end of the transmission reducer.

Preferably, the press roller further comprises a fifth gear mounted on the press roller, and the fifth gear is in matched transmission with the fourth gear.

Preferably, material feeding unit includes belt, roller bearing, pay-off bearing, shaft coupling, pay-off reduction gear and pay-off motor, wherein: the belt pulley is used for conveying cigarette holder paper to the forming roller, the belt is sleeved on the belt pulley, the belt pulley is installed on the feeding bearing through a rolling shaft, and the rolling shaft is sequentially connected with the feeding speed reducer and the feeding motor through a coupler.

The cigar mouth forming machine has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the cigar nozzle forming machine is provided with the rubber roll, the coating roll, the forming roll, the feeding device and the like, can completely realize the automatic production of the cigar nozzles, and greatly improves the quality and the production efficiency of products.

(2) The forming roller in the cigar mouth is provided with the vacuum cavity and the adsorption hole, so that automatic cigarette holder paper adsorption can be realized, and the automatic winding of the first step is realized by utilizing the vacuum adsorption effect.

(3) The forming roller in the cigar nozzle is also provided with the air blowing groove and the blowing and unloading device, so that automatic unloading can be realized, and the formed cigarette holder can be directly blown off without damage by utilizing high-pressure gas.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first side arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the synchronous drive of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the blow-off apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a forming roll in the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the gas blowing grooves of the forming roll in the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the coating roller in the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a structural schematic view of the upper surface coated with the coating roller in the invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a press roll according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pressing surface of the press roll according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-rubber roller, 101-rubber box, 102-baffle, 2-coating roller, 201-rubber coating surface, 202-rubber coating bearing, 3-forming roller, 300-forming bearing, 301-forming surface, 302-vacuum cavity, 303-adsorption hole, 304-annular groove, 305-air blowing groove, 306-vacuum joint, 4-blowing-unloading device, 401-blowing-unloading connecting pipe, 402-blowing-unloading lantern ring, 5-pressing roller, 501-extrusion surface, 6-synchronous transmission device, 601-first gear, 602-second gear, 603-third gear, 604-fourth gear, 605-transmission reducer, 606-driving motor, 7-feeding device, 701-belt, 702-rolling shaft, 703-feeding bearing, 704-coupler, 704-rubber coating surface, 201-rubber coating surface, 202-rubber coating bearing, 3-forming roller, 301-forming surface, 302-vacuum cavity, 303-vacuum joint, 3-vacuum joint, 705-feeding speed reducer, 706-feeding motor.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cigar nozzle forming machine comprises a rubber roll 1, a coating roll 2, a forming roll 3, a blowing and unloading device 4, a press roll 5, a synchronous transmission device 6 and a feeding device 7, wherein: the rubber roller 1 is arranged above the rubber box 101, the rubber roller 1 uniformly takes out the glue in the rubber box 101 through rotary motion, the bottom of the rubber roller 1 is also provided with a baffle plate 102, and the surface of the rubber roller is uniformly coated with the glue through rotary motion; the coating roller 2 is arranged between the rubber roller 1 and the forming roller 3 and is used for timely transmitting the glue on the rubber roller 1 to the forming roller 3, and as can be seen in the figures 2 and 3, after the upper glue surface 201 of the coating roller 2 rotates to a certain angle, the upper glue surface can firstly contact the rubber roller 1 and then contact the forming roller 3; the forming roller 3 is used for winding, bonding and forming the cigarette holder paper to the cigar holder; the blowing-unloading device 4 is used for removing the formed cigar nozzle from the forming roller 3 without any trace; the compression roller 5 is arranged at one side of the forming roller 3 and is used for timely compressing the cigarette paper wound on the forming roller 3, and as can be seen in fig. 2 and 3, the compression surface 501 can contact the forming roller 3 after rotating to a certain angle; the synchronous transmission device 6 is used for synchronously driving the coating roller 2, the forming roller 3 and the compression roller 5 to rotate; the feeding device 7 is used to feed the tipping paper to the forming roll 3.

Specifically, the taper of the forming surface 301 is the same as the taper of the product to be formed.

It should be noted that the feeding device 7 includes a belt 701, a roller 702, a feeding bearing 703, a coupling 704, a feeding reducer 705, and a feeding motor 706, where: the pulley 701 is used for conveying cigarette paper to the forming roller 3, the belt 701 is sleeved on the pulley, the pulley is arranged on a feeding bearing 703 through a roller 702, and the roller 702 is sequentially connected with a feeding speed reducer 705 and a feeding motor 706 through a coupler 704.

As shown in fig. 4, the synchronous drive 6 includes a first gear 601, a second gear 602, a third gear 603, a fourth gear 604, a drive reducer 605, and a drive motor 606, wherein: the first gear 601 is arranged on the coating roller 2, the second gear 602 is arranged on the forming roller 3 and is in matched transmission with the first gear 601, the third gear 603 is arranged on the forming roller 3, the fourth gear 604 is arranged on the output end of the transmission reducer 605 and is in matched transmission with the third gear 603, and the driving motor 606 is connected with the input end of the transmission reducer 605. And a fifth gear (not shown) arranged on the press roller 5, wherein the fifth gear (not shown) is in matched transmission with the fourth gear 604.

Specifically, the first gear 601 and the second gear 602 are bevel gears.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the forming roll 3 is mounted on the forming machine through a forming bearing 300, one end of the forming roll 3 is provided with a tapered forming surface 301, a vacuum chamber 302 is arranged in the forming roll 3 in a penetrating manner, and the other end of the forming roll 3 is connected with a vacuum joint 306, wherein: the forming surface 301 is provided with a plurality of suction holes 303 communicating with the vacuum chamber 302, the forming surface 301 is further provided with a plurality of blow grooves 305, and the forming roller 3 is provided with an annular groove 304 at a position close to the air inlet of the blow grooves 305. In fig. 5, the blow-off device 4 includes a blow-off connection pipe 401 and a blow-off collar 402, the blow-off collar 402 is sleeved on the annular groove 304, one end of the blow-off connection pipe 401 is communicated with a cavity formed between the blow-off collar 402 and the annular groove 304, and the other end of the blow-off connection pipe 401 is communicated with high-pressure gas.

Specifically, the blow-off collar 402 is an annular structure, and a certain small gap may be maintained between the blow-off collar 402 and the annular groove 304, or may be contacted by an abrasion-resistant material.

It should be noted that the vacuum connector 306 is used to connect a vacuum pump or a vacuum generator.

In fig. 8 and 9, the coating roller 2 is provided with a tapered sizing surface 201 near the forming surface 301, and the coating roller 2 is mounted on the forming machine through a coating bearing 202. Specifically, the gluing surface 201 is a cone structure, and the taper of the gluing surface is twice as much as that of the forming surface 301.

In fig. 10 and 11, a tapered pressing surface 501 is provided at a position of the press roller 5 near the forming surface 301. Specifically, the pressing surface 50 is a cone structure, and the taper of the cone structure is twice as much as that of the forming surface 301.

The concrete during operation: the prepared cigarette plug paper is conveyed to the bottom of the forming roller 3 through the feeding device 7, the vacuum pump or the vacuum generator works to generate negative pressure in the central hole of the forming roller 3, the paper is sucked on the surface of the forming roller 3 through a plurality of suction holes 303, the forming roller 3 rotates under the driving of the motor, so that the paper is wound on the forming roller surface 3 to form a required product, the upper rubber roller 2 and the press roller 5 rotate because bevel gears arranged on the forming roller are respectively meshed with bevel gears arranged on the upper rubber roller 2 and the press roller 5, when the forming roller 3 rotates with the paper to the upper rubber surface 201, the upper rubber surface 201 just rotates to the position to apply rubber to the paper to be coated, the forming roller 3 continues to rotate, the upper rubber surface 201 leaves the forming surface 301 and continues to rotate to the pressing surface 501, at the moment the paper completely stands on the forming roller surface 3, the pressing surface 501 of the press roller 5 is contacted with the forming surface 301 to bond the paper coated with the rubber, the extrusion surface 501 of the compression roller 5 is separated from the forming roller 3, compressed air is communicated, the formed product is blown away by the compressed air through the axial blowing grooves 308 on the forming roller 3, and the required product can be continuously produced by repeating the process.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.