Heat-insulating cup sleeve made of phase-change material and manufacturing method thereof

文档序号:1421614 发布日期:2020-03-17 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种使用相变材料制作的隔热水杯套及其制作方法 (Heat-insulating cup sleeve made of phase-change material and manufacturing method thereof ) 是由 张越清 于 2018-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种使用相变材料制作的隔热水杯套,这种水杯套使用时可以直接套在水杯中部手握部位,向杯内倒入开水后,杯套中部迅速向外膨胀凸起,在杯套与杯体之间形成一定的空气间隙,起到隔离杯体向杯套导热防止烫手的作用,达到手握水杯时感觉舒适自然的效果。本发明同时提供了一种使用相变材料制作的隔热水杯套的制作方法。(The invention provides a heat-insulating cup sleeve made of a phase-change material, which can be directly sleeved on a hand-held part in the middle of a cup when in use, after boiled water is poured into the cup, the middle of the cup sleeve rapidly expands outwards to form a certain air gap between the cup sleeve and the cup body, so that the effect of isolating the heat conduction of the cup body to the cup sleeve and preventing the cup from being scalded is achieved, and the effect of comfortable and natural feeling when the cup is held is achieved. The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the heat insulation cup sleeve made of the phase-change material.)

1. The utility model provides an use thermal-insulated drinking cup cover of phase change material preparation comprises elasticity recess silica gel endotheca (1), bar gas-liquid phase change capsule (2), annular silica gel glass holder (3), its characterized in that: elastic groove silica gel endotheca (1) in the cyclic annular interval arrangement elasticity recess in surface, place bar gas-liquid phase change capsule (2) in the recess, bar gas-liquid phase change capsule (2) surface cup joints annular silica gel glass holder (3), constitutes a complete heat-insulating water glass holder with phase change material preparation.

2. The heat-insulating cup sleeve made of the phase-change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve (1) is made of a silica gel material, the diameter is 40-100mm, the height is 60-120mm, the thickness is 2-5mm, a hollow groove with the thickness of 4-8mm is reserved on the surface of the inner sleeve at the interval of 5-10mm, and a strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule (2) is embedded in each hollow groove.

3. The heat-insulating cup sleeve made of the phase-change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule (2) is made of a silica gel material, is 40-120mm long, 6-10mm wide and 4-8mm thick, is filled with a gas-liquid-solid phase change material, is flat in a solid powder capsule at normal temperature, and when the cup wall is transmitted to high temperature, the phase change material is converted from a solid state into a liquid state and is sublimated into a gas state, so that the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule (2) expands to be outwards bulged to form a round rod shape, the annular silica gel cup sleeve (3) is outwards jacked up to take away heat from an upper convection air gap and a lower convection air gap, and the annular silica gel cup sleeve (3) is held by a hand and.

4. The heat-insulating cup sleeve made of the phase-change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the annular silica gel cup sleeve (3) is made of silica gel materials, the diameter of the annular silica gel cup sleeve is 4-6mm larger than that of the elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve (1), and the annular silica gel cup sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production and application of daily necessities, in particular to a heat-insulating cup sleeve made of a phase-change material and a manufacturing method thereof.

Background

The cup used in daily life is not only a metal cup, a paper cup, a plastic cup and a glass cup, but also can be used for preventing hands from being scalded if a heat insulation shell or other anti-scalding protective measures are not added on the outer layer when boiled water is poured into the cup, the cup can be scalded when the cup is held, the cup is inconvenient to use, the existing glass cup is provided with a layer of cloth or plastic outer sleeve outside to prevent hands from being scalded, but the cup is not as popular as the best as possible in many cases, and if a simple, cheap and effective method can be used, the boiled water can be prevented from being scalded, and the cup is popular with consumers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a heat-insulating cup sleeve made of a phase-change material, which can be directly sleeved on a hand-held part in the middle of a cup when in use, after boiled water is poured into the cup, the middle of the cup sleeve rapidly expands outwards to form a certain air gap between the cup sleeve and the cup body, so that the effect of isolating the heat conduction of the cup body to the cup sleeve and preventing the cup from being scalded is achieved, and the effect of comfortable and natural feeling when the cup is held is achieved. The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the heat insulation cup sleeve made of the phase-change material.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the heat-insulation water cup sleeve made of the phase-change material consists of an elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve, a strip-shaped gas-liquid phase-change capsule and an annular silica gel cup sleeve, and is characterized in that: the elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve is provided with elastic grooves which are arranged on the surface in an annular interval mode, strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules are placed in the grooves, and annular silica gel cup sleeves are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules to form a complete heat insulation water cup sleeve made of phase change materials.

The elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve is made of food-grade industrial silica gel materials, the diameter is 40-100mm, the height is 60-120mm, the thickness is 2-5mm, a hollow groove with the thickness of 4-8mm is reserved on the surface of the inner sleeve at the interval of 5-10mm, and a strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule is embedded in the hollow groove.

Strip gas-liquid phase change capsule adopt silica gel material preparation to grow up 40-120mm, wide 6-10mm, hollow capsule in the middle of 4-8mm strip thick, pour into the gas-liquid solid phase change material of Beijing attitude gold material limited production in the capsule, phase change capsule is solid powder under the normal atmospheric temperature, the volume shrink phase transition, the capsule is the platykurtic, when receiving the boiling water high temperature that the drinking cup wall spreads into, phase change material is liquid and sublimes to the gaseous state by solid-state conversion, make strip gas-liquid phase change capsule inflation outwards uplift become circular bar-shaped, outwards jack-up annular silica gel glass, form the air gap of convection current from top to bottom, make the drinking cup heat can not transmit on the annular silica gel glass, it is comfortable to feel when holding the drinking cup.

The annular silica gel cup sleeve is made of food-grade industrial silica gel materials, the diameter of the annular silica gel cup sleeve is 4-6mm larger than that of the elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve, and the annular silica gel cup sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule during use.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides a heat-insulating cup sleeve made of a phase-change material, which can be directly sleeved on a hand-held part in the middle of a cup when in use, after boiled water is poured into the cup, the middle of the cup sleeve rapidly expands outwards to form a certain air gap between the cup sleeve and the cup body, so that the effect of isolating the heat conduction of the cup body to the cup sleeve and preventing the cup from being scalded is achieved, and the effect of comfortable and natural feeling when the cup is held is achieved. The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the heat insulation cup sleeve made of the phase-change material.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the product of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the product of the present invention at room temperature

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the high temperature state of the product of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the use state of the product of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a temperature curve diagram of gas-liquid phase change material of the product of the invention

In figure 1, an elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 2 strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules 3 annular silica gel cup sleeve

Detailed Description

As shown in figure 1 and figure 2, the heat-insulating cup sleeve made of the phase-change material consists of an elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 1, a strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2 and an annular silica gel cup sleeve 3, and the production and processing method of the heat-insulating cup sleeve is described as follows:

1. manufacturing an elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 1: uniformly stirring liquid silica gel and a curing agent at a ratio of 50: 1 at normal temperature, opening a special die for the customized elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve, pouring the uniformly stirred silica gel liquid into a die box, curing at 60-80 ℃ for 2 hours, and taking out to prepare an elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 1;

2. preparing a strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2: manufacturing a phase change capsule 4 empty shell on a special silica gel capsule forming machine, putting a solid-state liquid-phase material into the empty shell under a low-temperature condition, and sealing a gap at the periphery of the empty shell;

3. manufacturing an annular silica gel cup sleeve 3: manufacturing an annular silica gel cup sleeve 3; uniformly stirring liquid silica gel and a curing agent at a ratio of 50: 1 at normal temperature, opening a special mould for the annular silica gel cup sleeve, pouring the uniformly stirred silica gel liquid into a mould box, curing at 60-80 ℃ for 2 hours, and taking out to prepare an annular silica gel cup sleeve 3;

4. assembling a cup sleeve: assembling the manufactured elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 1, the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2 and the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3; firstly, coating a layer of adhesive in each vertical strip-shaped groove of the elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 1, vertically arranging strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules 2 one by one and bonding the capsules in the vertical strip-shaped grooves, coating a layer of adhesive on the outer surfaces of the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules 2 after firm bonding, sleeving the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3 outside the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules 2 which are bonded with the elastic groove silica gel inner sleeve 1 into a whole, and manufacturing the heat insulation water cup sleeve made of the phase change material after the inner side of the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3 is firmly bonded with the outer surfaces of the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsules 2.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the invention provides a heat-insulating cup cover made of phase-change material, and the swimming method and the working principle process thereof are explained as follows:

when the temperature is lower than 40 ℃ in a normal temperature environment, the phase change material stored in the phase change capsule presents a small solid volume, the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2 is flatly attached to the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3 in a large area, when 100 ℃ boiled water is poured into the cup, heat is conducted to the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2 through the cup wall, the temperature is raised to be higher than 60 ℃, the phase change reaction is generated after the phase change material in the phase change capsule absorbs heat, the phase change material is converted from the original solid state to a liquid state, the temperature is continuously raised to be higher than 60 ℃ to 80 ℃, the liquid phase change material is converted into a gas state and sublimated into a gas state, the capsule volume is rapidly expanded, the flat state is expanded into a circular state, the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3 is jacked, the attaching area is reduced by two thirds, an air gap is generated, most of the heat transmitted from the surface of the bottle wall can not be transmitted to the upper surface of the annular, the accumulated heat is not conducted outwards through the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3 any more, and the comfortable effect that the cup sleeve is not hot when being held by a hand is achieved.

When the temperature of water in the cup is reduced to be below 80 ℃, the phase change material in the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2 generates reverse phase change reaction after heat dissipation and is gradually changed from a gas state to a liquid state, when the temperature of water in the cup is reduced to be below 60 ℃ to ambient temperature, the phase change material is gradually restored to a solid state, the volume is reduced to be the original size, the strip-shaped gas-liquid phase change capsule 2 is changed back to a flat state, the contact area with the surface of the annular silica gel cup sleeve 3 is increased, when boiled water is poured into the cup again, the solid-liquid-gas three-phase circulation process is continuously repeated, and the circulation is repeated, so that the design purpose that the cup sleeve is not hot when the cup.

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