阅读说明：本技术 一种检验科临床用应急处理装置 (Clinical emergency treatment device that uses of clinical laboratory ) 是由 张凤霞 于 2019-11-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于应急处理装置领域,尤其是一种检验科临床用应急处理装置,针对现有的对紧急病人进行抽血化验时一般都是人工将患者的手臂固定住,然后由护士使用采血器进行采血,若病人不配合,肆意乱动手臂,则人工很难将手臂固定住,这给后续抽血带来了许多麻烦,扎针找血管仍十分费时费力的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括环形板,所述环形板的顶部内壁上固定安装有固定板,环形板的两侧均固定安装有固定柱。本发明结构简单,操作方便,能够实现对患者手臂进行牢固固定,即便患者身体乱动,手臂仍能够保持固定不动,从而方便医护人员在手臂上扎针,节省抽血花费的时间,便于对婴孩、精神病患者快速进行扎针抽血作业,实用性好。(The invention belongs to the field of emergency treatment devices, and particularly relates to an emergency treatment device for clinical use in clinical laboratory, which aims at solving the problems that the existing emergency patient is generally manually fixed on the arm of the patient during blood drawing and testing, then a nurse uses a hemostix to draw blood, if the patient does not cooperate and randomly moves the arm, the manual work is difficult to fix the arm, which brings troubles to subsequent blood drawing and wastes time and labor when pricking and finding blood vessels. The arm fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can firmly fix the arm of a patient, and can keep the arm still fixed even if the body of the patient moves disorderly, so that a medical worker can conveniently prick a needle on the arm, the time spent in blood drawing is saved, the needle pricking and blood drawing operation can be conveniently and rapidly carried out on babies and mental patients, and the practicability is good.)

1. The clinical emergency treatment device for the clinical laboratory comprises an annular plate (1) and is characterized in that a fixed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the annular plate (1), fixed columns (3) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the annular plate (1), moving grooves (4) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two fixed columns (3), a same moving plate (5) is slidably mounted in the two moving grooves (4), a plurality of reset springs (6) are fixedly mounted at the top of the moving plate (5), the top ends of the reset springs (6) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate (2), a mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving plate (5), an upper arc-shaped clamping plate (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (7), two positioning holes (9) are formed in the moving plate (5), and positioning rods (10) are slidably mounted in, and the top end and the bottom end of the positioning rod (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding moving groove (4).

2. The clinical emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein a workbench (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the annular plate (1), a placing plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (11), and an arc-shaped groove (13) is formed in the top of the placing plate (12).

3. The clinical emergency treatment device of clinical laboratory of claim 1, wherein, the inner wall of both sides of annular plate (1) all fixedly mounted have embedded plate (14), embedded groove (15) have all been seted up to the one end that two embedded plate (14) are close to each other, equal slidable mounting has embedded rod (16) in two embedded groove (15), the one end that two embedded rod (16) are close to each other extends to the outside of corresponding embedded plate (14) respectively and fixedly mounted has grip block (17), the one end that two embedded rod (16) are kept away from each other all fixedly mounted have spacing spring (18), the one end that two spacing spring (18) are kept away from each other respectively with one side inner wall fixed connection of corresponding embedded groove (15).

4. The clinical emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory according to claim 3, wherein the hinged seats (19) above the embedded rod (16) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the two clamping plates (17) far away from each other, the hinged rods (20) are hinged on the two hinged seats (19) and are arranged in an inclined symmetrical manner, the rotating seats (21) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom of the moving plate (5), and the ends of the two hinged rods (20) far away from each other are hinged with the corresponding rotating seats (21).

5. The clinical emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory according to claim 2, wherein a motor groove and a rotating groove are respectively formed in the top of the workbench (11), a rotating motor (22) is fixedly installed in the motor groove, circular rods (23) are rotatably installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor (22) and in the rotating groove, the top ends of the two circular rods (23) extend to the upper side of the workbench (11) and are fixedly provided with cams (24), and one sides of the two clamping plates (17) which are far away from each other are respectively contacted with the corresponding cams (24).

6. Clinical emergency treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the annular plate (1), the two circular rods (23) are engaged with the same chain, and one circular rod (23) of the circular rods (23) is in transmission connection with the other circular rod (23) through the chain.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of emergency treatment devices, in particular to an emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory.

Background

At present, in clinical work process of clinical laboratory, generally the manual work is fixed with patient's arm when drawing blood the chemical examination to urgent patient, then uses the hemostix to take a blood sample by the nurse, if patient does not cooperate, wantonly moves the arm in disorder, then the manual work is difficult to fix the arm, and this has brought many troubles for follow-up drawing blood, and it still is very hard to waste time and energy to prick the needle and look for the blood vessel, so can not satisfy people's demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when an emergency patient is subjected to blood drawing and testing, the arm of the patient is generally fixed manually, then a nurse uses a hemostix to take blood, if the patient does not cooperate and randomly moves the arm, the arm is difficult to be fixed manually, which brings troubles to subsequent blood drawing, and the pricking and blood vessel finding still take time and labor, so that the clinical emergency treatment device for the clinical laboratory is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clinical emergency treatment device that uses of clinical laboratory, including the annular slab, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the top inner wall of annular slab, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of annular slab has the fixed column, the shifting chute has all been seted up to one side that two fixed columns are close to each other, slidable mounting has same movable plate in two shifting chutes, the top fixed mounting of movable plate has a plurality of reset spring, a plurality of reset spring's top all with the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate, the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate has the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has last arc splint, two locating holes have been seted up on the movable plate, equal slidable mounting has the locating lever in two locating holes, and the top and the bottom of locating lever respectively with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of corresponding shifting chute.

Preferably, a workbench is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the annular plate, a placing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the placing plate, and the arc-shaped groove is used for placing an arm of a patient.

Preferably, equal fixed mounting has the embedded plate on the both sides inner wall of annular slab, and the embedded groove has all been seted up to the one end that two embedded plates are close to each other, and equal slidable mounting has the embedding pole in two embedded grooves, and the one end that two embedding poles are close to each other extends to the outside and fixed mounting of corresponding embedded plate respectively has the grip block, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two embedding poles kept away from each other has spacing spring, and the one end that two spacing springs kept away from each other respectively with one side inner wall fixed connection of corresponding embedded groove, two spacing springs play spacing and the effect that resets.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two grip blocks kept away from each other has the articulated seat that is located the embedding pole top, and it has the hinge bar that the slope symmetry set up all to articulate on two articulated seats, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of movable plate has the seat of rotating, and the one end that two hinge bars kept away from each other is articulated mutually with corresponding seat of rotating respectively, and two articulated seats drive two hinge bars and remove.

Preferably, the top of workstation has seted up the motor groove respectively and has rotated the groove, and motor inslot fixed mounting has the rotating electrical machines, all rotates on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines and rotates the inslot and install the circular rod, and the top of two circular rods all extends to the top of workstation and fixed mounting has the cam, and one side that two grip blocks kept away from each other contacts with corresponding cam respectively, and the rotation of two cams drives two grip blocks and removes.

Preferably, the fixing frames are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the annular plate, the two circular rods are meshed with the same chain, one circular rod of the circular rods is in transmission connection with the other circular rod through the chain, and the circular rod drives the other circular rod to rotate through the chain.

According to the clinical emergency treatment device for the clinical laboratory, the arm is placed in the arc-shaped groove, then the rotating motor is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the circular rods to rotate, the two circular rods drive the two cams to rotate, the two cams drive the two clamping plates to move, and the two clamping plates fixedly clamp the arm of a patient;

the two clamping plates drive the two embedding rods to move, the two embedding rods stretch the two limiting springs, the two limiting springs absorb energy, the movable plate drives the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate drives the upper arc-shaped clamping plate to move, meanwhile, the movable plate stretches the plurality of reset springs, the plurality of reset springs absorb energy, and the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the two clamping plates fixedly clamp the arm of the patient;

the arm fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can firmly fix the arm of a patient, and can keep the arm still fixed even if the body of the patient moves disorderly, so that a medical worker can conveniently prick a needle on the arm, the time spent in blood drawing is saved, the needle pricking and blood drawing operation can be conveniently and rapidly carried out on babies and mental patients, and the practicability is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a clinical emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a clinical emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a clinical emergency treatment device for clinical laboratory according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a ring-shaped plate 1, a fixed plate 2, a fixed column 3, a moving groove 4, a moving plate 5, a return spring 6, a mounting plate 7, an arc-shaped clamping plate 8, a positioning hole 9, a positioning rod 10, a workbench 11, a placing plate 12, an arc-shaped groove 13, an embedded plate 14, an embedded groove 15, an embedded rod 16, a clamping plate 17, a limiting spring 18, a hinged seat 19, a hinged rod 20, a rotating seat 21, a rotating motor 22, a circular rod 23 and a cam 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.