阅读说明：本技术 一种长条食槽上的自动门及其使用方法 (Automatic door on strip-shaped trough and using method thereof ) 是由 李久峰 于 2019-07-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种长条食槽上的自动门及其使用方法,它涉及一种喂猪用的带门食槽,本发明是为了解决分餐喂猪投料时,猪疯狂抢食的问题,本发明包括圈栏立柱、长条食槽、联轴器、转动轴、转动轴套、食槽门、蜗轮蜗杆减速器、电机和动力传输装置；多根圈栏立柱等距离垂直固定在整排圈的一道纵向圈栏位置处的地面上,长条食槽安装在圈栏立柱底部的外侧,联轴器安装在转动轴和蜗轮蜗杆减速器输出端之间,转动轴转动于转动轴套内,转动轴套固定在圈栏立柱的下段,食槽门固定于转动轴下面,蜗轮蜗杆减速器固定在转动轴的单个轴头外边或相邻两个轴头夹空内,且输出端与转动轴轴头连接,电机固定在蜗轮蜗杆减速器的上面,且通过动力传输装置与蜗轮蜗杆减速器连接。本发明还包括一种长条食槽上的自动门及其使用方法。本发明用于生猪养殖。(The invention relates to an automatic door on a long-strip trough and a using method thereof, in particular to a trough with a door for feeding pigs, aiming at solving the problem that pigs crazy and snatch food when feeding the pigs separately for service, the invention comprises a fence upright post, a long-strip trough, a coupling, a rotating shaft sleeve, a trough door, a worm and gear reducer, a motor and a power transmission device; a plurality of circular fence stand columns are vertically fixed on the ground at the position of one longitudinal circular fence of a whole row of circles at equal intervals, a strip-shaped trough is installed on the outer side of the bottom of each circular fence stand column, couplers are installed between an output end of a rotating shaft and a worm gear reducer, the rotating shaft rotates in a rotating shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft sleeve is fixed at the lower section of each circular fence stand column, a trough door is fixed below the rotating shaft, the worm gear reducer is fixed outside a single shaft head of the rotating shaft or in a hollow space between two adjacent shaft heads, the output end of the worm gear reducer is connected with the shaft head of the rotating shaft, and a motor is fixed above the worm. The invention also comprises an automatic door on the long-strip trough and a using method thereof. The invention is used for pig breeding.)

1. The utility model provides an automatically-controlled door on rectangular trough which characterized in that: the folding stool comprises a circle fence upright post (1), a strip crib (2), a coupler (3), a rotating shaft (4), a rotating shaft sleeve (5), a crib door (6), a worm and gear reducer (7), a motor (8) and a power transmission device (9); the device is characterized in that a plurality of circle columns (1) are vertically fixed on the ground at the position of a whole circle of longitudinal circle column at equal intervals, a long-strip feeding groove (2) is installed at the position, away from the ground, of the outer side of the bottom of the circle column (1), a coupler (3) is connected between a rotating shaft (4) and the output end of a worm and gear reducer (7), the output end of the worm and gear reducer (7) is in butt joint with the shaft head of the rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) rotates in a rotating shaft sleeve (5), the lower section of the outer side of the circle column (1) is fixed on a feeding groove door, the feeding groove door (6) is fixed below the rotating shaft (4), the worm and gear reducer (7) is fixed at the position of a single shaft head of the rotating shaft (4) or in the space between two adjacent shaft heads, the output end of the worm and the shaft head of the rotating shaft (4) are connected, and a motor (8) is fixed on the side face of, and is connected with a worm gear reducer through a power transmission device (9).

2. An automatic door on a sliver trough, in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the lower edge of the crib door (6) is driven by the rotating shaft (4), when the lower edge rotates to a point a, the long-strip crib (2) is blocked outside the circle fence by the crib door (6) and is isolated from the pigs, when the lower edge of the crib door (6) rotates to a point b, the long-strip crib (2) is communicated with the circle, and all pigs can only stretch heads into the space above the crib to eat.

3. An automatic door on a strip-shaped trough and a using method thereof are characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the starting motor (8) drives the worm and gear reducer (7) to rotate the trough door (6) to the inner lower corner of the strip-shaped trough (2) to close the trough door.

Step two: adding water into the long-strip trough (2), beginning to soak the dry powder till the next pig feeding.

Step three: after the pig feeding time, the motor is started to drive the worm and gear speed reducer (7), so that the feeding trough door rotates to the upper outer corner of the strip-shaped feeding trough (2), the feeding trough door (6) is opened, and the pigs begin to eat. After the pigs eat the feed, the feeding trough door (6) is closed according to the method in the step one, the feed is fed according to the method in the step two, the water is added and the pigs are soaked, and the next pig feeding is waited, so that the feed is fed into the long-strip feeding trough (2) and the feed is soaked after the feeding trough door (6) is closed, and all the pigs eat the feed simultaneously after the feeding trough door (6) is opened.

Step four: the trough door (6) is fixed by utilizing the self-locking function of the worm gear reducer (7).

Step five: the motor (8) driving the worm and gear reducer (7) is started and stopped by adopting the existing electric automatic control technology, so that the motor (8) driving the worm and gear reducer (7) is automatically started according to the set time and is automatically stopped according to the set stroke.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to an automatic door on a long-strip trough and a using method thereof.

Background

In recent years, the pig raising industry in China is developed rapidly, the pattern of pig raising of households is about to disappear, and even small-scale pig farms or pig raising enterprises are gradually shuffled, the pig raising has already entered the development period of scale, mechanization and automation, and the traditional pig raising mode and apparatus are gradually and continuously eliminated. Many of these problems also arise during the transition from the prior art to the new technology. In the process of changing the process from freely eating dry powder to feeding wet mixed powder for each meal, the following steps occur: dozens of pigs gather together and crazy snatch the problem of eating when throwing the material, in order to solve this problem, make the branch meal throw the wet mixture of feed and go on smoothly, and then, provide the automatically-controlled door on the rectangular trough.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that tens of pigs crazy to eat when wet mixed materials are fed in separate meals.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic door on a long-strip crib comprises a circle column stand column, a long-strip crib, a coupler, a rotating shaft sleeve, a crib door, a worm and gear speed reducer, a motor and a power transmission device; the many circle fence stands equidistance vertical fixation is on the ground at circle vertical circle position of one of whole row, rectangular trough is installed in the outside of circle fence stand bottom and is left the position department on ground, coupling joint is between the output of axis of rotation and worm gear reduction gear, make the output of worm gear reduction dock with the spindle nose of axis of rotation, rotate and rotate in the axis of rotation cover, the hypomere that the rotation axle sleeve was fixed in circle fence stand outside is on the trough door, the trough door is fixed below the axis of rotation, worm gear reduction gear is fixed in single spindle nose position department or two adjacent spindle nose clamp hollows of axis of rotation, and the output is connected with the axis of rotation spindle nose, the motor is fixed in circle fence stand side directly over worm gear reduction gear, and is connected with worm gear through power transmission device.

Further, the lower edge of the trough door is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate to the point a, the long-strip trough is blocked outside the circle fence by the trough door and isolated from the pigs, when the lower edge of the trough door rotates to the point b, the long-strip trough is communicated with the circle, and all pigs can only stretch heads into the space above the trough for feeding.

A method of using an automatic door on a strip trough, comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: the starter motor drives the worm gear reducer to rotate the trough door to the inner lower corner of the strip-shaped trough, and the trough door is closed.

Step two: and adding water into the long-strip trough, beginning to soak the dry powder till the next pig feeding.

Step three: after the pig feeding time, the motor is started to drive the worm and gear speed reducer, so that the trough door rotates to the upper outer corner of the strip-shaped trough, the trough door is opened, and the pigs begin to eat. After the pigs eat the feed, the trough door is closed according to the method in the step one, the feed is fed according to the method in the step two, the water is added and the pigs are soaked, the next pig feeding is waited, therefore, after the trough door is closed, the feed is fed into the long trough, the water is added, the feed is soaked, and after the trough door is opened, all the pigs eat the feed at the same time.

Step four: the trough door is fixed by utilizing the self-locking function of the worm gear reducer.

Step five: the motor driving the worm gear reducer is started and stopped by adopting the existing electric automatic control technology, so that the motor driving the worm gear reducer is automatically started according to the set time and is automatically stopped according to the set stroke.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following effects:

1. when the trough door is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate to the obliquely outer lower part of the long trough, the trough door is rapidly opened, so that all the pigs almost simultaneously find the feeding positions and feed at the same time, the situation of wild snatching caused by following a feeding device is thoroughly avoided, stress and injury to the pigs caused by snatching are avoided, the feed of each pig reaches the basically same saturation, and the pigs grow more uniformly.

2. According to the automatic door on the long-strip trough and the using method thereof, after pigs eat the feed, the trough door is closed immediately, the feed is fed into the long-strip trough, water is added, the dry powder is soaked in advance, the feed soaking in about five hours before the pigs are fed is realized, coarse fibers and hard grain particles are fully softened and expanded in vitro, the palatability is better, the fullness is higher, the dry powder is prevented from expanding in the abdomen, the feed conversion rate is further improved, and only by the technology, about ten kilograms of feed can be saved for one live pig per slaughter.

3. According to the automatic door on the long-strip trough and the using method of the automatic door, the trough door is closed immediately after the pigs eat the food, so that the condition that when the pigs defecate and defecate, the individual pigs can defecate into the trough is avoided, and the trough is cleaner.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front elevation view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side elevational view of the present invention.

Detailed Description