Air duct structure of air-cooled refrigerator

文档序号:1434856 发布日期:2020-03-20 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种风冷冰箱风道结构 (Air duct structure of air-cooled refrigerator ) 是由 李乾坤 王瑶 于 2019-11-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种风冷冰箱风道结构,涉及冰箱技术领域。包括卡装于冷藏箱胆和冷冻箱胆之间的泡沫风道,冷冻箱胆背侧的挤塑件风道;泡沫风道包括冷藏进风通道与冷藏回风通道;冷藏进风通道的进风入口与冷冻箱胆的冷冻出风口相连通,冷藏进风通道的进风出口与冷藏箱胆的冷藏进风口相连通;冷藏回风通道的回风入口与冷藏箱胆的冷藏回风口相连通,冷藏回风通道的回风出口与冷冻箱胆的冷冻回风口相连通;挤塑件风道与回风出口相连接,挤塑件风道的下端风口位于蒸发器的下部。本发明将泡层风道结构拆成泡沫材质风道和塑料挤塑材质风道;塑料挤塑风道在箱体发泡完成后安装在冷冻间室内。(The invention discloses an air duct structure of an air-cooled refrigerator, and relates to the technical field of refrigerators. Comprises a foam air duct clamped between a refrigerating box liner and a freezing box liner, and an extruded part air duct on the back side of the freezing box liner; the foam air duct comprises a refrigeration air inlet channel and a refrigeration air return channel; the air inlet of the refrigerating air inlet channel is communicated with the refrigerating air outlet of the refrigerating box liner, and the air inlet of the refrigerating air inlet channel is communicated with the refrigerating air inlet of the refrigerating box liner; the return air inlet of the refrigerating return air channel is communicated with the refrigerating return air inlet of the refrigerating box liner, and the return air outlet of the refrigerating return air channel is communicated with the refrigerating return air inlet of the refrigerating box liner; the extrusion molding air duct is connected with the return air outlet, and the lower end air port of the extrusion molding air duct is positioned at the lower part of the evaporator. The invention separates the air duct structure of the foam layer into the air duct made of foam material and the air duct made of plastic extrusion molding material; the plastic extrusion molding air duct is arranged in the freezing chamber after the foaming of the box body is finished.)

1. The utility model provides an air-cooled refrigerator wind channel structure which characterized in that: comprises a foam air duct (1) clamped between a refrigerator liner (3) and a refrigerator liner (4) before foaming of a refrigerator body (5), and an extrusion molding air duct (2) arranged on the back side of the refrigerator liner (4) after foaming of the refrigerator body (5);

the foam air duct (1) comprises a refrigeration air inlet channel (11) and a refrigeration air return channel (12); an air inlet (1101) of the refrigerating air inlet channel (11) is communicated with a refrigerating air outlet (401) of the freezer liner (4), and an air inlet outlet (1102) of the refrigerating air inlet channel (11) is communicated with a refrigerating air inlet (301) of the refrigerator liner (3); a return air inlet (1201) of the refrigerating return air channel (12) is communicated with a refrigerating return air inlet (302) of the refrigerator liner (3), and a return air outlet (1202) of the refrigerating return air channel (12) is communicated with a freezing return air inlet (402) of the refrigerator liner (4);

an upper end air port (201) connected with the return air outlet (1202) is arranged on the extruded part air channel (2), and a lower end air port (202) of the extruded part air channel (2) is positioned at the lower part of the evaporator (6).

2. The air duct structure of the air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the back of the freezer air duct (4) is provided with a notch (403) for installing the extruded air duct (2), and the surface of the extruded air duct (2) is coplanar with the back of the freezer air duct (4).

3. The air duct structure of the air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the evaporator (6) is installed at the back of the refrigerator liner (4), and a freezing air duct assembly (7) is arranged outside the evaporator (6).

4. The air-cooled refrigerator air duct structure according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerated return air duct (12) and the extruded member air duct (2) constitute a refrigerated return air duct.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and particularly relates to an air duct structure of an air-cooled refrigerator.

Background

The air duct system of the existing single-system air-cooled refrigerator with the upper refrigerating and the lower refrigerating comprises a freezing air duct, a refrigerating air duct and a bubble layer air duct. The freezing air duct and the refrigerating air duct are mainly responsible for air distribution of freezing and refrigerating, and the bubble layer air duct is mainly responsible for conveying cold air in the evaporator bin to other compartments and circulating hot air which completes heat exchange in the compartments to the evaporator bin for heat exchange. The foam layer air duct is pre-installed in the foaming box body before the foaming of the refrigerator, and the freezing air duct and the refrigerating air duct are assembled in the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber after the foaming of the box body is finished. Most of the existing bubble layer air channels are plastic parts, the preassembly assembly process is complex, and the bubble layer air channels are fixed on an air outlet and return air of a box liner by using adhesive tapes, so that the size of the air outlet is ensured to be consistent with the design size.

The design of the existing foam layer air duct has the defects of complex preassembly and assembly process, long time consumption, high cost, foaming leakage and air duct efficiency reduction due to the fact that air duct parts cannot be installed in place.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an air duct structure of an air-cooled refrigerator, which solves the problems of complex pre-assembly process, long time consumption and high cost of a foam layer air duct of the existing refrigerator.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to an air duct structure of an air-cooled refrigerator, which comprises a foam air duct clamped between a refrigerator liner and a freezer liner before foaming of a refrigerator body, and an extruded piece air duct arranged on the back side of the freezer liner after foaming of the refrigerator body; the foam air channel comprises a refrigeration air inlet channel and a refrigeration air return channel; the air inlet of the refrigerating air inlet channel is communicated with the refrigerating air outlet of the refrigerator liner, and the air inlet of the refrigerating air inlet channel is communicated with the refrigerating air inlet of the refrigerator liner; the return air inlet of the refrigerating return air channel is communicated with the refrigerating return air inlet of the refrigerating box liner, and the return air outlet of the refrigerating return air channel is communicated with the refrigerating return air inlet of the refrigerating box liner;

and the extrusion molding air duct is provided with an upper end air port connected with the return air outlet, and a lower end air port of the extrusion molding air duct is positioned at the lower part of the evaporator.

Furthermore, the back of the freezer container is provided with a notch for installing an extruded piece air channel, and the surface of the extruded piece air channel and the back of the freezer container are coplanar.

Furthermore, the evaporator is installed on the back of the freezer liner, and a freezing air duct assembly is arranged on the outer side of the evaporator.

Further, the refrigeration return air channel and the extrusion piece air channel form a refrigeration return air channel.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the foam layer air duct structure is designed and is disassembled into the foam air duct and the plastic extrusion molding air duct, wherein the foam air duct is pre-installed in the foaming box body before the box body is foamed, and an air inlet channel and an air return channel of the refrigerating box body are constructed; plastics extrusion molding wind channel is installed in freezing room after the box foaming is accomplished, is responsible for cold-stored return air and carries to the evaporimeter bottom, avoids producing the phenomenon that foaming weeping, wind channel efficiency descend can also appear in the air channel part not-in-place installation.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the air duct structure of the air-cooled refrigerator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view structural diagram of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an extruded member duct configuration according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the foam duct of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the foam duct and the refrigerator liner of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the freezer liner of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention is an air duct structure of an air-cooled refrigerator, comprising a foam air duct 1 clamped between a refrigerator liner 3 and a refrigerator liner 4 before a refrigerator body 5 is foamed, and an extrusion molding air duct 2 arranged on the back side of the refrigerator liner 4 after the refrigerator body 5 is foamed;

the foam air duct 1 comprises a refrigeration air inlet channel 11 and a refrigeration air return channel 12; an air inlet 1101 of the refrigerating air inlet channel 11 is communicated with a refrigerating air outlet 401 of the freezer liner 4, and an air inlet 1102 of the refrigerating air inlet channel 11 is communicated with a refrigerating air inlet 301 of the refrigerator liner 3;

the return air inlet 1201 of the refrigerated return air channel 12 is communicated with the refrigerated return air inlet 302 of the refrigerator liner 3, and the return air outlet 1202 of the refrigerated return air channel 12 is communicated with the frozen return air inlet 402 of the refrigerator liner 4;

the extrusion air duct 2 is provided with an upper end air port 201 connected to the return air outlet 1202, and a lower end air port 202 of the extrusion air duct 2 is located at the lower portion of the evaporator 6.

Further, the back of the freezer container 4 is provided with a notch 403 for installing the extruded air duct 2, and the surface of the extruded air duct 2 is coplanar with the back of the freezer container 4.

Further, an evaporator 6 is installed at the back of the freezer chest 4, and a freezing air duct assembly 7 is arranged outside the evaporator 6.

Further, the refrigerated return air duct 12 and the extrusion duct 2 constitute a refrigerated return air duct.

The fan of the freezing air channel component 7 is started, the fan conveys cold air at the evaporator 6 into the refrigerating box liner 3 through the refrigerating air inlet channel 11 of the foam air channel 1, and the air after heat exchange is circularly made into the lower part of the evaporator 6 through the refrigerating air return channel 12 of the foam air channel 1 and the channel 2 of the extrusion molding air channel.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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