Utilize ocean can power generation's barnacle remove device
阅读说明:本技术 一种利用海洋能发电的藤壶去除装置 (Utilize ocean can power generation's barnacle remove device ) 是由 曾德恩 于 2019-12-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及新能源技术领域,且公开了一种利用海洋能发电的藤壶去除装置,包括:壳体,所述壳体的下表面固定安装有连接杆,连接杆的下端固定安装有固定架,所述壳体的上表面固定安装有挡板,所述壳体的上表面固定安装有固定柱,固定柱的上固定安装有转轴。通过球柱、按压柱与压力弹簧配合使用,可以单次少量的将壳体内的碱性水溶液给从壳体内挤压出来,如果有多余的碱性水溶液没有被吸水块吸收到储水壳内的话,可以储存在球柱内,待下一片涡轮叶转动至此时候,可以继续吸收,或者随洋流扩散,使溶液中的溶质即熟石灰附着在发电装置上,减小藤壶的生长。(The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and discloses a barnacle removing device for generating power by using ocean energy, which comprises: the improved multifunctional washing machine comprises a shell, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the shell, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting rod, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the fixing column. Through the cooperation of ball post, pressing post and pressure spring and using, can a single a small amount give alkaline aqueous solution in the casing and extrude in following the casing, if there is unnecessary alkaline aqueous solution not absorbed in the water storage shell by the piece that absorbs water, can store in the ball post, wait that next a piece of turbine blade rotates to this moment, can continue to absorb, perhaps along with ocean current diffusion, make the solute in the solution be slaked lime and adhere to power generation facility, reduce the growth of barnacle.)
1. A barnacle removal device using ocean power generation, comprising: a housing (1), characterized in that: the lower surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (2), the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed frame (3), the utility model discloses a water storage device, including casing (1), last fixed surface of casing (1) installs baffle (4), the last fixed surface of casing (1) installs fixed column (5), the last fixed mounting of fixed column (5) has pivot (6), the front fixed mounting of pivot (6) has connecting block (7), the lateral surface fixed mounting of connecting block (7) has turbine leaf (8), the one end fixed mounting that connecting block (7) were kept away from in turbine leaf (8) has water storage shell (9), the one end fixed mounting that turbine leaf (8) were kept away from in water storage shell (9) has water absorption block (10), the lower extreme overlap joint of water absorption block (10) has pressing column (12), pressure spring (13) have been cup jointed to the surface of pressing column (12), the groove fixed mounting of casing (1) has ball post (11).
2. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the baffles (4) on the upper surface of the shell (1) is three, the turbine blades (8) are located between the adjacent baffles (4), and the fixing column (5) is located right in front of the baffles (4).
3. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: a groove is formed in the left side of the shell (1) and between the two baffles (4) which are located in the same direction, and the ball column (11) is located in the groove.
4. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the turbine blade (8), the water storage shell (9) and the water absorption block (10) are positioned in the ball column (10).
5. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the pressing column (12) is movably mounted with the lower end of the groove of the shell (1), and the west section of the pressure spring (13) is lapped with the groove of the shell (1).
6. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the turbine blade (8) is provided with a groove, a capillary tube is fixedly arranged in the groove, and the lower end of the capillary tube is inserted in the water storage shell (9).
7. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: and an alkaline solution with the pH value larger than 8.5 is arranged in the shell (1).
8. A barnacle removal device for power generation using ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein: the water absorption block (10) is made of hard materials, and the water storage shell (9) is filled with sponge.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean energy, in particular to a barnacle removing device for generating electricity by utilizing ocean energy.
Background
Coal, oil and natural gas are non-renewable, the formation process of the coal, the oil and the natural gas is very long, the consumption of the coal, the oil and the natural gas is very rapid, and people develop new energy sources mainly comprising solar energy, ocean energy, wind energy, geothermal energy and the like, wherein certain marine organisms are troubled by people in the process of generating electricity by utilizing the ocean energy: for example, barnacles, which are marine crustaceans, have become one of the most important marine fouling organisms due to their special morphological structure, life history and population ecology, and their adults will not swim or crawl, and most live in intertidal zones and live on fixed or floating hard objects in seawater, and naturally, the devices for generating electricity by ocean currents in the ocean are unavoidable.
The barnacles are widely distributed, are numerous and densely piled, traces of barnacles can be found from the intertidal zone to the sub-tidal zone shallow water zone in almost any sea area, the barnacles are attached to turbine blades of the ocean power generation device and cannot be washed away by wind and waves, because a viscous glue secreted by the barnacles contains a plurality of biochemical components and has strong adhesive force, the viscous glue is attached to a substrate through the secreted viscous glue, and various chemical substances can be generated in the metabolic activity of the viscous glue, wherein the generated acid substances have strong corrosiveness on metals, so that the turbine blades of the ocean power generation device are easy to corrode to cause damage due to incomplete damage, the service life is shortened, and the barnacles are difficult to pull down from the attachments by hands and can be knocked down by means of hard metals like chisels, so that workers need to clean regularly, and bring unnecessary troubles to the workers, the cost of maintenance is increased.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a barnacle removing device for generating electricity by using ocean energy, which has the advantages of ensuring that the turbine blades of the ocean energy generating device reduce the adhesion of barnacles, protecting the turbine blades from being corroded by acidic substances generated by the barnacles, prolonging the service life of the turbine blades, simultaneously avoiding the need of cleaning the electricity generating device regularly by workers, reducing the workload of the workers and reducing the maintenance cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: a barnacle removal device using ocean power generation, comprising: the casing, the lower fixed surface of casing installs the connecting rod, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting rod has the mount, the last fixed surface of casing installs the baffle, the last fixed surface of casing installs the fixed column, and the last fixed mounting of fixed column has the pivot, and the front fixed mounting of pivot has the connecting block, and the lateral surface fixed mounting of connecting block has the turbine leaf, and the connecting block is the spiro union with the fixed mounting of turbine leaf, mainly is for the convenience to change single turbine leaf, and the one end fixed mounting that the connecting block was kept away from to the turbine leaf has the water storage shell, and the one end fixed mounting that the turbine leaf was kept away from to the water storage shell has the piece that absorbs water, and the lower extreme overlap joint of the piece that absorbs water has the pressing post, and the surface of pressing the.
Furthermore, the baffle is located the upper surface of casing equidistant and is provided with three, and the turbine leaf is located between the adjacent baffle, and the fixed column is located the dead ahead of baffle.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the left side of the shell and between the two baffles which are located in the same direction, and the ball column is located inside the groove.
Furthermore, the lower end of the turbine blade, the water storage shell and the water absorption block are located inside the ball column, and the lower end of the turbine blade, the water storage shell and the water absorption block are mainly located inside the ball column and can be used for downwards extruding the pressing column when the turbine blade rotates, so that alkaline solution in the shell can be extruded out.
Furthermore, the lower end of the pressing column is movably mounted with the lower end of the groove of the shell, and the west section of the pressure spring is in lap joint with the groove of the shell.
Furthermore, the side of turbine leaf is seted up flutedly, and recess inside fixed mounting has the capillary, and the lower extreme of capillary is pegged graft in the water storage shell, mainly is to help the alkaline water in the water storage shell to permeate the turbine leaf through capillary phenomenon to reduce the adhesion of barnacle.
Further, the inside of casing is equipped with the alkaline solution that pH value is greater than 7.5, because it is known that, the sea water pH that the barnacle is suitable for growth is 7.5 ~ 8.5, and the physical and chemical factor of these sea water is either high or low all is unfavorable for the growth reproduction of barnacle, as long as the pH value on the turbine leaf is greater than 7.5, can not do benefit to the growth of barnacle to reduce the adhesion of barnacle, protected the turbine leaf, can replace here with lime water, lime water also is the calcium oxide solution, people generally are used for neutralizing the acid-base nature of soil, pollute less.
Furthermore, the water absorption block is made of hard materials, and the water storage shell is filled with sponge.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this utilize ocean power generation's barnacle remove device, through the turbine leaf, the water storage shell, the piece absorbs water, the ball post is used with the cooperation of pressing the post, can extrude the alkaline solution in the casing, get into in the water storage shell through the post that absorbs water, then through capillary phenomenon, with alkaline solution diffusion on the turbine leaf, make its growth environment that is unsuitable barnacle, thereby reduce the barnacle and adhere to on the turbine leaf, it is not adherent even, possess the turbine leaf that can guarantee ocean power generation facility and reduce the adhesion of barnacle, it can not receive the produced acidic material of barnacle to give the corruption to have protected the turbine leaf, the life-span of turbine leaf has been prolonged, do not need staff's regularly to clear up the hair-cutting device simultaneously, staff's work load has been reduced, cost of maintenance has been reduced.
2. This utilize barnacle remove device of ocean energy power generation, through the ball post, press the post and use with pressure spring cooperation, can single a small amount give alkaline aqueous solution in the casing extrude in following the casing, if there is unnecessary alkaline aqueous solution not absorbed in the water storage shell by the piece that absorbs water, can store in the ball post, wait that next a piece of turbine blade rotates and causes this time, can continue to absorb, perhaps along with the diffusion of ocean current, make the solute in the solution slaked lime promptly adhere to power generation facility, reduce the growth of barnacle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the housing of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ball stud according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a barnacle removing apparatus for generating electricity using ocean energy includes:
As shown in fig. 1: the lower surface of the
As shown in fig. 2: one end of the
As shown in fig. 3: the lower extreme overlap joint of
Through the cooperation of the
Wherein, the outer surface of the
Wherein, the
The
Through
When the ocean current in the ocean flows from front to back, the
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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