Throw pillow capable of monitoring physiological signals and using method thereof

文档序号:1437239 发布日期:2020-03-24 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 监测生理信号的抱枕及其使用方法 (Throw pillow capable of monitoring physiological signals and using method thereof ) 是由 杨松 于 2019-12-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请提供了一种监测生理信号的抱枕及其使用方法,抱枕上多点位部署有多个介质传感器,从而可以通过介质传感信号区分用户使用抱枕时的躯干面和臂膀面;并且,抱枕上多点位设置有多个压力传感器,通过差分法可以从分布在躯干面的多个压力传感信号中处理得到用户的呼吸信号和心跳信号,并在臂膀面通过相应处理得到用户的环抱压力信号。抱枕分别通过监测用户的呼吸信号、心跳信号以及环抱压力信号的时刻变化,从而对应得到用户使用抱枕时的呼吸率、呼吸强度、心率、心博强度、环抱力量等数据的变化,使得抱枕具有更多的功能性,能够满足消费者的多样化需求。(The application provides a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals and a using method thereof, wherein a plurality of medium sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, so that a trunk surface and arm surfaces of a user when the throw pillow is used can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and the encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.)

1. The utility model provides a pillow of monitoring physiological signal which characterized in that, the pillow includes pillow body, a plurality of media sensor and a plurality of pressure sensor, each the media sensor multiple spot is disposed on the pillow body, each the pressure sensor multiple spot sets up on the pillow body, wherein, media sensor be used for the sensing with the user's limbs of pillow body contact, pressure sensor is used for the sensing to act on the pressure of pillow body.

2. The bolster pillow of claim 1, wherein the bolster body comprises a first filling layer, a second filling layer and a separation layer, the separation layer is disposed between the first filling layer and the second filling layer, and the separation layer has a flexibility and a hardness greater than those of the first filling layer and the second filling layer.

3. The pillow of claim 2, wherein the pillow body further comprises a contact layer, and the contact layer is disposed on the outer surface of the first and second filling layers and covers the first filling layer, the second filling layer and the separation layer.

4. A bolster according to claim 3, wherein each of the media sensors is uniformly disposed on an outer surface of the contact layer, and each of the pressure sensors is uniformly embedded inside the first and second filling layers.

5. The bolster pillow of claim 3, wherein the separation layer is a separation plate, and the first and second filling layers are formed by filling a flexible material in the contact layer.

6. The pillow of claim 4, wherein the media sensor is affixed to the surface of the pillow body by an adhesive.

7. A pillow for monitoring physiological signals according to claim 1, further comprising a processor in signal connection with each of said media sensors and each of said pressure sensors, respectively; the processor is used for determining a user limb part contacted with the surface of the throw pillow body according to the monitoring signal of each media sensor; the processor is further used for obtaining a respiration signal, a heartbeat signal and an encircling pressure signal of a user using the throw pillow at present according to the monitoring signals of the pressure sensors.

8. A method for using a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring a plurality of medium sensing signals and a plurality of pressure signals in real time;

determining a trunk surface and an arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal, wherein the trunk surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the arms of the user;

processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain heartbeat signals and respiratory signals of the user, wherein the respiratory signals comprise respiratory phases;

and obtaining the surrounding pressure signal of the user according to all the second pressure signals in the same breathing phase.

9. The method for using a bolster according to claim 8, wherein the breathing phase includes an exhalation phase and an inhalation phase, and the step of obtaining the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal of the user by processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the torso surface through a difference method includes:

screening the first pressure signals according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals respectively to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the same pressure sensor at the same moment are related;

calculating the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, calculating the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal, and synthesizing the first respiration signal and the second respiration signal to obtain the respiration signal;

dividing the first respiration signal by each third pressure signal to obtain a plurality of first ratios, and dividing the second respiration signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals;

according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, respectively comparing the first ratio and the second ratio which are correlated one by one, and screening a group of third ratio and fourth ratio with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio;

screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal, and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signal;

and obtaining the heartbeat signal according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.

10. The method of using a bolster monitoring physiological signals according to claim 8, wherein the step of determining a torso surface and a arm surface of the bolster according to a distribution area of each of the media sensing signals comprises:

respectively calculating the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area;

judging the size relationship between the first distribution area and the second distribution area;

if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the trunk surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the arm surface;

if the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as the arm surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as the trunk surface.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of bedding, in particular to a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals and a using method thereof.

Background

The throw pillow is a common article in household life, is similar to a pillow, is only half the size of a common pillow, can play a role in heat preservation and certain protection when a user is thrown in arms, brings people a warm feeling, and therefore becomes a daily household article in life of people. However, the existing throw pillow has simple structure and single function, and cannot meet the diversified demands of consumers.

Disclosure of Invention

The application mainly aims to provide the throw pillow capable of monitoring the physiological signals and the using method thereof, and aims to overcome the defects of simple structure and single function of the existing throw pillow.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a monitoring physiological signal's armful pillow, the armful pillow includes armful pillow body, a plurality of medium sensor and a plurality of pressure sensor, each the medium sensor multiple spot is disposed on the armful pillow body, each the pressure sensor multiple spot sets up on the armful pillow body, wherein, medium sensor be used for the sensing with the user limbs of armful pillow body contact, pressure sensor is used for the sensing to act on the pressure of armful pillow body.

Further, the throw pillow body comprises a first filling layer, a second filling layer and a separating layer, the separating layer is arranged between the first filling layer and the second filling layer, and the flexibility and the hardness of the separating layer are both larger than those of the first filling layer and the second filling layer.

Further, the throw pillow body still includes the contact layer, the contact layer is laid first filling layer and second filling layer surface, will first filling layer the second filling layer with including the separate layer parcel.

Furthermore, each of the dielectric sensors is uniformly disposed on the outer surface of the contact layer, and each of the pressure sensors is uniformly embedded in the first filling layer and the second filling layer.

Furthermore, the whole separating layer is a separating plate, and the first filling layer and the second filling layer are formed by filling flexible materials in the contact layer.

Further, the media sensor is fixed on the surface of the throw pillow body through an adhesive.

The throw pillow further comprises a processor, and the processor is in signal connection with each medium sensor and each pressure sensor respectively; the processor is used for determining a user limb part contacted with the surface of the throw pillow body according to the monitoring signal of each media sensor; the processor is further used for obtaining a respiration signal, a heartbeat signal and an encircling pressure signal of a user using the throw pillow at present according to the monitoring signals of the pressure sensors.

The application also provides a use method of the throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals, which comprises the following steps:

acquiring a plurality of medium sensing signals and a plurality of pressure signals in real time;

determining a trunk surface and an arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal, wherein the trunk surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the arms of the user;

processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain heartbeat signals and respiratory signals of the user, wherein the respiratory signals comprise respiratory phases;

and obtaining the surrounding pressure signal of the user according to all the second pressure signals in the same breathing phase.

Further, the breathing phase includes an exhalation phase and an inhalation phase, and the step of processing the plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the torso surface by a difference method to obtain the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal of the user includes:

screening the first pressure signals according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals respectively to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the same pressure sensor at the same moment are related;

calculating the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, calculating the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal, and synthesizing the first respiration signal and the second respiration signal to obtain the respiration signal;

dividing the first respiration signal by each third pressure signal to obtain a plurality of first ratios, and dividing the second respiration signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals;

according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, respectively comparing the first ratio and the second ratio which are correlated one by one, and screening a group of third ratio and fourth ratio with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio;

screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal, and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signal;

and obtaining the heartbeat signal according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.

Further, the step of determining the torso surface and the arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each of the media sensing signals includes:

respectively calculating the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area;

judging the size relationship between the first distribution area and the second distribution area;

if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the trunk surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the arm surface;

if the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as the arm surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as the trunk surface.

According to the throw pillow for monitoring the physiological signals and the using method thereof, a plurality of medium sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, so that a trunk surface and arm surfaces of a user when the throw pillow is used can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and the encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural diagram of a pillow for monitoring physiological signals according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic step diagram of a method for using a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals according to an embodiment of the present application.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a pillow for monitoring physiological signals, the pillow includes a pillow body 1, a plurality of media sensor 2 and a plurality of pressure sensor 3, each the 2 multiple spot deploys of media sensor is in on the pillow body 1, each the 3 multiple spot positions of pressure sensor set up on the pillow body 1, wherein, media sensor 2 be used for the sensing with the user limbs that the pillow body 1 contacts, pressure sensor 3 is used for the sensing to act on the pressure of pillow body 1.

In this embodiment, the bolster includes a bolster body 1, a plurality of media sensors 2, and a plurality of pressure sensors 3. Each media sensor 2 is disposed on the throw pillow body 1 in a multi-point manner, that is, each media sensor 2 is dispersedly distributed on the throw pillow body, and may be disposed inside the throw pillow body 1 or on the surface of the throw pillow body 1, and specifically, corresponding setting may be performed according to the sensing distance of the media sensor 2 and the thickness of the throw pillow body 1; the media sensors 2 are extremely sensitive to the limbs containing water, and can monitor the water-containing objects within a certain distance, so that when a user uses the throw pillow, the approaching limbs can be sensed by the media sensors 2, and then the coverage area of the limbs of the user on the throw pillow body 1 when the user embraces the throw pillow can be obtained through media sensing signals sensed by the media sensors 2. Each pressure sensor 3 multiple spot positions set up on embracing pillow body 1, and each pressure sensor 3 dispersion sets up on embracing pillow body 1 promptly, specifically can set up and embrace 1 surfaces of pillow body or embrace 1 insidely of pillow body, and embrace that 1 inside of pillow body is filled with flexible material, if set up inside embracing pillow body 1, then pressure sensor 3 sets up among the flexible material of embracing pillow body 1 inside. When the user uses the throw pillow, the limb of the user forms an encircling to the throw pillow body 1, so that the pressure of the limb of the user acting on the throw pillow body 1 can be sensed by the pressure sensors 3 at different positions and different directions in the throw pillow body 1. The throw pillow firstly determines the area of the area covered by the limbs of the user on the surface of the throw pillow body 1 through sensing medium signals monitored by the medium sensors 2, and then distinguishes the current trunk surface and arm surface of the throw pillow body 1 according to the area covered by the limbs of the user. Specifically, if the area of the first area covered by the limb of the user is larger than the area of the second area, the surface of the throw pillow body 1 corresponding to the area of the first area is directly opposite to the trunk of the user, the surface is marked as a trunk surface by the throw pillow, the other surface of the throw pillow body 1 corresponding to the area of the second area is marked as an arm surface, and the arm surface is directly opposite to the arm of the user. Then, the throw pillow processes the pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user. Then, in order to avoid pressure interference generated during heartbeat and respiration of the user, the throw pillow selects an overall pressure signal which is distributed on the arm surface and is monitored by each pressure sensor 3 in the same respiration phase as a current throw pressure signal of the user on the throw pillow body 1. The throw pillow monitors heartbeat signals, respiration signals and embracing pressure signals of a user in real time, and obtains data such as the current respiration rate, respiration intensity, heart rate intensity and embracing strength of the user according to real-time changes of the heartbeat signals, the respiration signals and the embracing pressure signals. The calculation method of the data such as the respiration rate and the heart rate is the same as the conventional calculation method, and details thereof are not described here.

Further, the throw pillow body 1 includes a first filling layer 11, a second filling layer 12 and a separating layer 13, the separating layer 13 is disposed between the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12, and the flexibility and hardness of the separating layer 13 are greater than those of the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12.

In this embodiment, the bolster body 1 includes a first filling layer 11, a second filling layer 12, and a separation layer 13, and the separation layer 13 is disposed between the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12. The first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12 wrap the separation layer 13 therebetween to form the throw pillow body 1. The first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12 are filled with a flexible material, such as cotton, and the flexible materials filled in the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12 may be the same or different. The overall flexibility and hardness of the separating layer 13 are greater than those of the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12, so that the influence of the arm motion of the arm surface of the throw pillow on the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal monitored by the pressure sensor 3 on the trunk surface when the user embraces the throw pillow can be reduced or even avoided. Further, the surface area of the separating layer 13 is the same as the surface area of the first and second filling layers 11, 12, so as to completely isolate the interference of the arm movements of the user on the arm side with the pressure monitoring on the torso side.

Further, the throw pillow body 1 further comprises a contact layer, wherein the contact layer is paved on the outer surfaces of the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12, and the first filling layer 11, the second filling layer 12 and the separation layer 13 are wrapped inside.

In this embodiment, the throw pillow body 1 further includes a contact layer, and the contact layer is laid on the outer surfaces of the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12, and integrally wraps the first filling layer 11, the second filling layer 12 and the separation layer 13. On one hand, the contact layer can protect the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12 from being easily stained by stains in the using process of a user; on the other hand, the contact layer may fix the relative positions of the first filler layer 11, the second filler layer 12, and the spacer layer 13, and prevent the relative positions of the three layers from being shifted.

Further, the dielectric sensors 2 are respectively and uniformly disposed on the outer surface of the contact layer, and the pressure sensors 3 are respectively and uniformly embedded in the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12.

In this embodiment, each of the media sensors 2 is respectively and uniformly disposed on the outer surface of the contact layer of the throw pillow body 1, specifically, the two surface regions of the throw pillow body 1, so that when a user embraces the throw pillow body 1, each of the media sensors can be as close to a user's limb as possible, and the situation that the user's limb cannot be monitored by a single media sensor due to too long distance is avoided; the pressure sensors 3 are respectively embedded in the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12 uniformly and nondirectionally, so that the encircling mode when a user uses the throw pillow is not limited, and the pressure in each direction on a single surface can be monitored. Simultaneously, media sensor 2 and pressure sensor 3 evenly set up on embracing pillow body 1, can realize the monitoring to the user more accurately, are difficult to appear monitoring blind area and signal overlap.

Further, the separation layer 13 is a separation plate as a whole, and the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12 are formed by filling a flexible material in the contact layer.

In this embodiment, the separation layer 13 is a separation plate as a whole, the contact layer is filled with a flexible material, and the flexible material is separated into two parts by the separation plate to form the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12. The throw pillow body 1 adopts a three-layer structure, the separation layer 13 is arranged between the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12, and the flexibility and the hardness of the separation layer 13 are far greater than those of the first filling layer 11 and the second filling layer 12. Specifically, the flexibility and hardness of the separation layer 13 are 2-100 times of those of the first filling layer 11 and/or the second filling layer 12, so that when a user uses the throw pillow, the arm motion of the user on the arm surface of the throw pillow body 1 can be weakened or even completely isolated by the separation layer 13, and the acquisition of heartbeat signals and respiratory signals on the torso surface of the throw pillow body 1 cannot be influenced.

Further, the media sensor 2 is fixed on the surface of the throw pillow body 1 through an adhesive.

In this embodiment, the media sensor 2 is adhered to the surface of the throw pillow body 1 by an adhesive, so that the media sensor 2 is fixed. The media sensor 2 is extremely sensitive to the limbs containing water, is fixed on the surface of the throw pillow body 1, can sense the limbs of a user approaching the surface of the throw pillow body 1 when the user uses the throw pillow, further knows the area of the limbs of the user covering the surface of the throw pillow body 1, and determines the trunk surface and the arm surface of the throw pillow body 1.

Further, the throw pillow further comprises a processor, and the processor is respectively in signal connection with each media sensor 2 and each pressure sensor 3; the processor is used for determining a user limb part contacted with the surface of the throw pillow body 1 according to the monitoring signal of each media sensor 2; the processor is further used for obtaining a respiration signal, a heartbeat signal and an encircling pressure signal of a user using the throw pillow at present according to the monitoring signals of the pressure sensors 3.

In this embodiment, the bolster further includes a processor, and the processor is connected with each media sensor 2, each pressure sensor 3 signal respectively, can receive the media sensing signal that each media sensor 2 monitored and the pressure signal that each pressure sensor 3 monitored. After receiving the medium sensing signal and the pressure signal, the processor can determine the limb part of the user, which is in contact with the surface of the pillow body 1 at present, according to the monitoring signal of the medium sensor 2, namely the medium sensing signal, and can obtain the respiration signal, the heartbeat signal and the encircling pressure signal of the user, which uses the pillow at present, according to the monitoring signal of each pressure sensor 3, namely the pressure signal. Specifically, the processor determines the area of the area, covered by the limbs of the user, on the surface of the bolster body 1 through the sensing medium signals monitored by the medium sensors 2, and then distinguishes the current trunk surface and arm surface of the bolster body 1 according to the area of the area covered by the limbs of the user. If the area of the first area covered by the limbs of the user is larger than the area of the second area, one surface of the throw pillow body 1 corresponding to the area of the first area is directly opposite to the trunk of the user, the processor marks the surface as the trunk surface, the other surface of the throw pillow body 1 corresponding to the area of the second area is marked as the arm surface, and the arm surface is directly opposite to the arms of the user. The processor processes the pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain a breathing signal and a heartbeat signal of the user. Then, in order to avoid pressure interference generated when the user beats the heart and breathes, the processor selects the overall pressure signal monitored by each pressure sensor 3 which is distributed on the arm surface and is in the same breathing phase as the surrounding pressure signal of the user to the pillow body 1.

In the throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals provided by the embodiment, the plurality of medium sensors 2 are deployed at multiple points on the throw pillow, so that the trunk surface and the arm surface of a user when the throw pillow is used can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors 3 are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, so that a breathing signal and a heartbeat signal of a user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and an encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.

Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for using a pillow for monitoring a physiological signal, including:

s1: acquiring a plurality of medium sensing signals and a plurality of pressure signals in real time;

s2: determining a trunk surface and an arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal, wherein the trunk surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the arms of the user;

s3: processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain heartbeat signals and respiratory signals of the user, wherein the respiratory signals comprise respiratory phases;

s4: and obtaining the surrounding pressure signal of the user according to all the second pressure signals in the same breathing phase.

In this embodiment, the throw pillow acquires the plurality of media sensors 2 in real time through the plurality of media sensors 2 disposed on the throw pillow body 1 at multiple points, and acquires the plurality of pressure signals through the plurality of pressure sensors 3 disposed on the throw pillow body 1 at multiple points. Then, the arm cushion determines the trunk surface and the arm surface of the arm cushion according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal. The trunk surface is the surface of the throw pillow opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the throw pillow opposite to the arms of the user. Specifically, the throw pillow respectively calculates the sum of the distribution area areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area. Then, the throw pillow judges the size relation between the first distribution area and the second distribution area. If the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as a trunk surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as an arm surface. If the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as an arm surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as a trunk surface. Then, the throw pillow obtains the heartbeat signal and the respiration signal of the user by processing a plurality of pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface, namely the first pressure signal, through a difference method. Wherein the breathing signal comprises a breathing phase, and the breathing phase comprises a breathing phase and an inspiration phase. Specifically, the throw pillow screens each first pressure according to the breathing phase corresponding to each first pressure, so as to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phase, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phase, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the same pressure sensor 3 at the same time are correlated. The throw pillow calculates the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, and calculates the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal. The throw pillow synthesizes the first respiratory signal and the second respiratory signal to obtain the respiratory signal of the user. The throw pillow divides the first breathing signal by each third pressure signal respectively to obtain a plurality of first ratios; and dividing the second respiratory signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals. The throw pillow respectively carries out one-to-one comparison on the first ratio and the second ratio which are the same at the moment of acquisition, and a group of ratios with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio are screened out to serve as a third ratio and a fourth ratio. And the throw pillow respectively compares the associated first ratio and second ratio one by one according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, and screens a group of ratios with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio, namely the third ratio and the fourth ratio. And screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from the third pressure signals and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signals by the throw pillow. And the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal obtained by screening the throw pillow are the heartbeat signals of the user. After the breathing signal of the user is determined, the throw pillow obtains the whole pressure signal of the arm surface monitored at the first moment at the same breathing phase of the breathing signal, for example, the expiration phase of the breathing signal is at the first moment according to the phase change of the breathing signal, namely the sum of all second pressure signals of the arm surface, so as to obtain the pressure signal of the user. The throw pillow monitors the breathing signal, the heartbeat signal and the embracing pressure signal of a user in real time, and calculates and obtains the data of the breathing rate, the breathing intensity, the heart rate, the heartbeat intensity, the embracing strength and the like when the user uses the throw pillow according to the breathing signal, the heartbeat signal and the embracing pressure signal. The calculation method of the data such as respiration rate, respiration intensity, heart rate, heart beat intensity, and holding power is the same as that of the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.

Further, the breathing phase includes an exhalation phase and an inhalation phase, and the step of processing the plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the torso surface by a difference method to obtain the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal of the user includes:

s301: screening the first pressure signals according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals respectively to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the same pressure sensor 3 at the same time are related;

s302: calculating the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, calculating the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal, and synthesizing the first respiration signal and the second respiration signal to obtain the respiration signal;

s303: dividing the first respiration signal by each third pressure signal to obtain a plurality of first ratios, and dividing the second respiration signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals;

s304: according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, respectively comparing the first ratio and the second ratio which are correlated one by one, and screening a group of third ratio and fourth ratio with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio;

s305: screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal, and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signal;

s306: and obtaining the heartbeat signal according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.

In this embodiment, the breathing phase includes a breathing phase and an inhalation phase, for example, when the user breathes, the pressure signal sensed by the pressure sensor 3 on the torso surface is different from the pressure signal sensed when the user inhales. The throw pillow screens all first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals, namely the monitoring moments of the pressure signals are the same, and then the corresponding breathing phases are the same, and a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals are obtained after screening. Wherein the third pressure signal corresponds to an expiratory phase, the fourth pressure signal corresponds to an inspiratory phase, and the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal monitored by the same pressure sensor 3 at the same time are correlated. And the throw pillow adds and sums the third pressure signals, and then divides the sum by the number of the third pressure signals to obtain an average value of the third pressure signals, wherein the average value is the first breathing signal of the user. And the throw pillow adds and sums the fourth pressure signals, and then divides the sum by the number of the fourth pressure signals to obtain the average value of the fourth pressure signals, wherein the average value is the second breathing signal of the user. The first breathing signal is a breathing signal of an expiration phase of a user, and the second breathing signal is a breathing signal of an inspiration phase of the user, so that the throw pillow synthesizes the first breathing signal and the second breathing signal to obtain a complete breathing signal of the user. The throw pillow divides the first breathing signal by each third pressure signal respectively to obtain a ratio between the first breathing signal and each third pressure signal, namely a first ratio. And the bolster divides the second respiratory signal by each fourth pressure signal respectively to obtain a ratio between the second respiratory signal and each fourth pressure signal, namely a second ratio. Wherein the first ratio corresponds to the third pressure signal, and the second ratio corresponds to the fourth pressure signal, for example, if the ratio between the first respiration signal and the third pressure signal a is a first ratio a, the first ratio a corresponds to the third pressure signal a; the ratio between the first breathing signal and the third pressure signal B is a first ratio B, which corresponds to the third pressure signal B. And the throw pillow respectively compares the associated first ratio and second ratio one by one according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, and screens out a group of ratios with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio as a third ratio and a fourth ratio. For example, the first ratio a corresponds to the third pressure signal a, the second ratio a corresponds to the fourth pressure signal a, and the third pressure signal a and the fourth pressure signal a are acquired by the same pressure sensor 3 at the same time and are correlated with each other. Therefore, when the ratio is screened, the first ratio A and the second ratio A are used as a group of data to calculate the difference between the first ratio A and the second ratio A, then the difference is compared with the differences of other groups, and a group of ratios with the largest difference is screened out to be used as a third ratio and a fourth ratio. And screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from each fourth pressure signal according to the corresponding relation between the ratio and the pressure signals. And finally, the throw pillow obtains the heartbeat signal of the user according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.

Further, the step of determining the torso surface and the arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each of the media sensing signals includes:

s201: respectively calculating the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area;

s202: judging the size relationship between the first distribution area and the second distribution area;

s203: if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the trunk surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the arm surface;

s204, if the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the arm surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the trunk surface.

In this embodiment, the media sensors 2 are disposed on the surfaces of the two sides of the throw pillow body 1, and the throw pillow acquires signals of the media sensors 2, which are close to the throw pillow body 1, of the user limbs through the media sensors 2. The throw pillow respectively calculates the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensors 2 on the same surface to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area. Then, the throw pillow judges the size relation between the first distribution area and the second distribution area. When the user uses the throw pillow, the area of the throw pillow, which is over against the trunk of the user, is obviously larger than the area of the throw pillow, which is over against the arms of the user. Therefore, if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, the throw pillow can determine that one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is currently over against the trunk of the user, and automatically mark the surface as the trunk surface; and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as an arm surface, and the arm surface is opposite to the arm of the user. If the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as an arm surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as a trunk surface.

In the usage method of the bolster for monitoring physiological signals provided by the embodiment, a plurality of medium sensors are deployed at multiple points on the bolster, so that a trunk surface and arm surfaces of a user when using the bolster can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and the encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, apparatus, article, or method that includes the element.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

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