Throw pillow capable of monitoring physiological signals and using method thereof
阅读说明:本技术 监测生理信号的抱枕及其使用方法 (Throw pillow capable of monitoring physiological signals and using method thereof ) 是由 杨松 于 2019-12-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请提供了一种监测生理信号的抱枕及其使用方法,抱枕上多点位部署有多个介质传感器,从而可以通过介质传感信号区分用户使用抱枕时的躯干面和臂膀面;并且,抱枕上多点位设置有多个压力传感器,通过差分法可以从分布在躯干面的多个压力传感信号中处理得到用户的呼吸信号和心跳信号,并在臂膀面通过相应处理得到用户的环抱压力信号。抱枕分别通过监测用户的呼吸信号、心跳信号以及环抱压力信号的时刻变化,从而对应得到用户使用抱枕时的呼吸率、呼吸强度、心率、心博强度、环抱力量等数据的变化,使得抱枕具有更多的功能性,能够满足消费者的多样化需求。(The application provides a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals and a using method thereof, wherein a plurality of medium sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, so that a trunk surface and arm surfaces of a user when the throw pillow is used can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and the encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.)
1. The utility model provides a pillow of monitoring physiological signal which characterized in that, the pillow includes pillow body, a plurality of media sensor and a plurality of pressure sensor, each the media sensor multiple spot is disposed on the pillow body, each the pressure sensor multiple spot sets up on the pillow body, wherein, media sensor be used for the sensing with the user's limbs of pillow body contact, pressure sensor is used for the sensing to act on the pressure of pillow body.
2. The bolster pillow of claim 1, wherein the bolster body comprises a first filling layer, a second filling layer and a separation layer, the separation layer is disposed between the first filling layer and the second filling layer, and the separation layer has a flexibility and a hardness greater than those of the first filling layer and the second filling layer.
3. The pillow of claim 2, wherein the pillow body further comprises a contact layer, and the contact layer is disposed on the outer surface of the first and second filling layers and covers the first filling layer, the second filling layer and the separation layer.
4. A bolster according to claim 3, wherein each of the media sensors is uniformly disposed on an outer surface of the contact layer, and each of the pressure sensors is uniformly embedded inside the first and second filling layers.
5. The bolster pillow of claim 3, wherein the separation layer is a separation plate, and the first and second filling layers are formed by filling a flexible material in the contact layer.
6. The pillow of claim 4, wherein the media sensor is affixed to the surface of the pillow body by an adhesive.
7. A pillow for monitoring physiological signals according to claim 1, further comprising a processor in signal connection with each of said media sensors and each of said pressure sensors, respectively; the processor is used for determining a user limb part contacted with the surface of the throw pillow body according to the monitoring signal of each media sensor; the processor is further used for obtaining a respiration signal, a heartbeat signal and an encircling pressure signal of a user using the throw pillow at present according to the monitoring signals of the pressure sensors.
8. A method for using a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a plurality of medium sensing signals and a plurality of pressure signals in real time;
determining a trunk surface and an arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal, wherein the trunk surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the arms of the user;
processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain heartbeat signals and respiratory signals of the user, wherein the respiratory signals comprise respiratory phases;
and obtaining the surrounding pressure signal of the user according to all the second pressure signals in the same breathing phase.
9. The method for using a bolster according to claim 8, wherein the breathing phase includes an exhalation phase and an inhalation phase, and the step of obtaining the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal of the user by processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the torso surface through a difference method includes:
screening the first pressure signals according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals respectively to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the same pressure sensor at the same moment are related;
calculating the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, calculating the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal, and synthesizing the first respiration signal and the second respiration signal to obtain the respiration signal;
dividing the first respiration signal by each third pressure signal to obtain a plurality of first ratios, and dividing the second respiration signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals;
according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, respectively comparing the first ratio and the second ratio which are correlated one by one, and screening a group of third ratio and fourth ratio with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio;
screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal, and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signal;
and obtaining the heartbeat signal according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.
10. The method of using a bolster monitoring physiological signals according to claim 8, wherein the step of determining a torso surface and a arm surface of the bolster according to a distribution area of each of the media sensing signals comprises:
respectively calculating the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area;
judging the size relationship between the first distribution area and the second distribution area;
if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the trunk surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the arm surface;
if the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as the arm surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as the trunk surface.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of bedding, in particular to a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals and a using method thereof.
Background
The throw pillow is a common article in household life, is similar to a pillow, is only half the size of a common pillow, can play a role in heat preservation and certain protection when a user is thrown in arms, brings people a warm feeling, and therefore becomes a daily household article in life of people. However, the existing throw pillow has simple structure and single function, and cannot meet the diversified demands of consumers.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly aims to provide the throw pillow capable of monitoring the physiological signals and the using method thereof, and aims to overcome the defects of simple structure and single function of the existing throw pillow.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a monitoring physiological signal's armful pillow, the armful pillow includes armful pillow body, a plurality of medium sensor and a plurality of pressure sensor, each the medium sensor multiple spot is disposed on the armful pillow body, each the pressure sensor multiple spot sets up on the armful pillow body, wherein, medium sensor be used for the sensing with the user limbs of armful pillow body contact, pressure sensor is used for the sensing to act on the pressure of armful pillow body.
Further, the throw pillow body comprises a first filling layer, a second filling layer and a separating layer, the separating layer is arranged between the first filling layer and the second filling layer, and the flexibility and the hardness of the separating layer are both larger than those of the first filling layer and the second filling layer.
Further, the throw pillow body still includes the contact layer, the contact layer is laid first filling layer and second filling layer surface, will first filling layer the second filling layer with including the separate layer parcel.
Furthermore, each of the dielectric sensors is uniformly disposed on the outer surface of the contact layer, and each of the pressure sensors is uniformly embedded in the first filling layer and the second filling layer.
Furthermore, the whole separating layer is a separating plate, and the first filling layer and the second filling layer are formed by filling flexible materials in the contact layer.
Further, the media sensor is fixed on the surface of the throw pillow body through an adhesive.
The throw pillow further comprises a processor, and the processor is in signal connection with each medium sensor and each pressure sensor respectively; the processor is used for determining a user limb part contacted with the surface of the throw pillow body according to the monitoring signal of each media sensor; the processor is further used for obtaining a respiration signal, a heartbeat signal and an encircling pressure signal of a user using the throw pillow at present according to the monitoring signals of the pressure sensors.
The application also provides a use method of the throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a plurality of medium sensing signals and a plurality of pressure signals in real time;
determining a trunk surface and an arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal, wherein the trunk surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the arms of the user;
processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain heartbeat signals and respiratory signals of the user, wherein the respiratory signals comprise respiratory phases;
and obtaining the surrounding pressure signal of the user according to all the second pressure signals in the same breathing phase.
Further, the breathing phase includes an exhalation phase and an inhalation phase, and the step of processing the plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the torso surface by a difference method to obtain the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal of the user includes:
screening the first pressure signals according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals respectively to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the same pressure sensor at the same moment are related;
calculating the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, calculating the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal, and synthesizing the first respiration signal and the second respiration signal to obtain the respiration signal;
dividing the first respiration signal by each third pressure signal to obtain a plurality of first ratios, and dividing the second respiration signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals;
according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, respectively comparing the first ratio and the second ratio which are correlated one by one, and screening a group of third ratio and fourth ratio with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio;
screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal, and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signal;
and obtaining the heartbeat signal according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.
Further, the step of determining the torso surface and the arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each of the media sensing signals includes:
respectively calculating the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area;
judging the size relationship between the first distribution area and the second distribution area;
if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the trunk surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the arm surface;
if the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area is marked as the arm surface, and the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area is marked as the trunk surface.
According to the throw pillow for monitoring the physiological signals and the using method thereof, a plurality of medium sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, so that a trunk surface and arm surfaces of a user when the throw pillow is used can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and the encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural diagram of a pillow for monitoring physiological signals according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic step diagram of a method for using a throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals according to an embodiment of the present application.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a pillow for monitoring physiological signals, the pillow includes a
In this embodiment, the bolster includes a
Further, the
In this embodiment, the
Further, the
In this embodiment, the
Further, the
In this embodiment, each of the
Further, the
In this embodiment, the
Further, the
In this embodiment, the
Further, the throw pillow further comprises a processor, and the processor is respectively in signal connection with each
In this embodiment, the bolster further includes a processor, and the processor is connected with each
In the throw pillow for monitoring physiological signals provided by the embodiment, the plurality of
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for using a pillow for monitoring a physiological signal, including:
s1: acquiring a plurality of medium sensing signals and a plurality of pressure signals in real time;
s2: determining a trunk surface and an arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each medium sensing signal, wherein the trunk surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the trunk of the user, and the arm surface is the surface of the bolster, which is opposite to the arms of the user;
s3: processing a plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the trunk surface by a difference method to obtain heartbeat signals and respiratory signals of the user, wherein the respiratory signals comprise respiratory phases;
s4: and obtaining the surrounding pressure signal of the user according to all the second pressure signals in the same breathing phase.
In this embodiment, the throw pillow acquires the plurality of
Further, the breathing phase includes an exhalation phase and an inhalation phase, and the step of processing the plurality of first pressure signals distributed on the torso surface by a difference method to obtain the heartbeat signal and the breathing signal of the user includes:
s301: screening the first pressure signals according to the breathing phases corresponding to the first pressure signals respectively to obtain a plurality of third pressure signals and a plurality of fourth pressure signals, wherein the third pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, the fourth pressure signals correspond to the breathing phases, and the third pressure signals and the fourth pressure signals monitored by the
s302: calculating the average value of each third pressure signal to obtain a first respiration signal, calculating the average value of each fourth pressure signal to obtain a second respiration signal, and synthesizing the first respiration signal and the second respiration signal to obtain the respiration signal;
s303: dividing the first respiration signal by each third pressure signal to obtain a plurality of first ratios, and dividing the second respiration signal by each fourth pressure signal to obtain a plurality of second ratios, wherein the first ratios correspond to the third pressure signals, and the second ratios correspond to the fourth pressure signals;
s304: according to the incidence relation between the third pressure signal and the fourth pressure signal, respectively comparing the first ratio and the second ratio which are correlated one by one, and screening a group of third ratio and fourth ratio with the largest difference value between the first ratio and the second ratio;
s305: screening a fifth pressure signal corresponding to the third ratio from each third pressure signal, and screening a sixth pressure signal corresponding to the fourth ratio from the fourth pressure signal;
s306: and obtaining the heartbeat signal according to the fifth pressure signal and the sixth pressure signal.
In this embodiment, the breathing phase includes a breathing phase and an inhalation phase, for example, when the user breathes, the pressure signal sensed by the
Further, the step of determining the torso surface and the arm surface of the bolster according to the distribution area of each of the media sensing signals includes:
s201: respectively calculating the sum of the areas of the distribution areas of the medium sensing signals on the same surface of the throw pillow to obtain a first distribution area and a second distribution area;
s202: judging the size relationship between the first distribution area and the second distribution area;
s203: if the first distribution area is larger than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the trunk surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the arm surface;
s204, if the first distribution area is smaller than the second distribution area, marking one surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the first distribution area as the arm surface, and marking the other surface of the throw pillow corresponding to the second distribution area as the trunk surface.
In this embodiment, the
In the usage method of the bolster for monitoring physiological signals provided by the embodiment, a plurality of medium sensors are deployed at multiple points on the bolster, so that a trunk surface and arm surfaces of a user when using the bolster can be distinguished through medium sensing signals; and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at multiple points on the throw pillow, the breathing signal and the heartbeat signal of the user can be obtained by processing a plurality of pressure sensing signals distributed on the trunk surface through a difference method, and the encircling pressure signal of the user is obtained by corresponding processing on the arm surface. The bolster is through monitoring user's breathing signal, heartbeat signal and embracing pressure signal's constantly change respectively to the change of data such as respiratory rate, respiratory intensity, rhythm of the heart, strength, the power of embracing when corresponding the obtaining user uses the bolster makes the bolster have more functional, can satisfy consumer's diversified demand.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, apparatus, article, or method that includes the element.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
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