阅读说明：本技术 一种用于埋伏牙附件粘结的吸唾装置 (Saliva suction device for adhering accessories of buried teeth ) 是由 李贵凤 季骏 刘超 雷浪 李煌 李佳岭 胡小蓓 张彩霞 张昆 张慧 于 2019-12-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于埋伏牙附件粘结的吸唾装置,包括吸唾管、孔洞、内外层间的负压区、口腔综合治疗椅强吸连接管以及吸唾管连接管；牙的埋伏阻生是临床上较为常见的问题,是造成错颌畸形的常见原因,临床上常与外科联合开窗助萌,助萌时需要在埋伏牙上粘结附件,但是骨埋伏牙开窗后的附件粘结不同于一般的正畸粘结,由于开窗位置及面积局限,且埋伏位置较深,如果吸唾不及时,术区容易受到污染,影响粘结效果,导致附件脱落,所以良好的吸唾效果是保证附件粘结力的前提条件；本装置使吸唾的从局部点状的吸唾扩大到相对面积较大的有圆形吸唾,从而形成一个相对封闭的清洁的临床操作视野,大大提高了埋伏牙上粘结附件的效率及牢固性。(The invention discloses a saliva suction device for bonding an accessory of an embedded tooth, which comprises a saliva suction pipe, a hole, a negative pressure area between an inner layer and an outer layer, a forced suction connecting pipe of an oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair and a saliva suction pipe connecting pipe; the occlusion and the emergence of the tooth are more common problems clinically, which are common reasons for malocclusion, the occlusion and the emergence are combined with surgery to assist the emergence clinically, accessories are needed to be bonded on the occlusion tooth when the emergence is assisted, but the bonding of the accessories after the bone occlusion tooth is windowed is different from the common orthodontic bonding, because the windowing position and the area are limited, and the occlusion position is deeper, if saliva is not absorbed in time, an operation area is easy to be polluted, the bonding effect is influenced, and the accessories fall off, so the good saliva absorbing effect is a precondition for ensuring the bonding force of the accessories; the device expands the local punctiform saliva suction of the saliva suction to the round saliva suction with larger opposite area, thereby forming a relatively closed clean clinical operation visual field and greatly improving the efficiency and the firmness of the adhering accessories on the buried teeth.)

1. A saliva suction device for adhering an accessory of an embedded tooth is characterized in that: the saliva suction device comprises a saliva suction pipe, a hole, a negative pressure area between an inner layer and an outer layer, a forced suction connecting pipe of the oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair and a saliva suction pipe connecting pipe; the saliva suction pipe comprises a saliva suction pipe inner layer and a saliva suction pipe outer layer, the saliva suction pipe outer layer is coated on the outer surface of the saliva suction pipe inner layer and is coaxially distributed with the axis of the saliva suction pipe inner layer, the saliva suction pipe inner layer and the saliva suction pipe outer layer are connected at the top end and are arranged in a sealed mode, the saliva suction pipe outer layer stretches out an oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair strong suction connecting pipe at the position close to the top end, the tail end of the oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair strong suction connecting pipe is the saliva suction pipe connecting pipe, the saliva suction pipe inner layer and the saliva suction pipe outer layer are connected in a slightly expanded mode at the bottom end, and a plurality of holes are formed in the outer surface of the expanded position; a negative pressure area between the inner layer and the outer layer of the saliva suction pipe is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer of the saliva suction pipe.

2. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the hole is 0.2mm-5.5 mm.

3. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the hole is a saliva suction hole; the saliva suction hole is arranged in a plurality of petal shapes.

4. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the saliva suction pipe is 8-12mm, and the outer diameter is 13-18 mm.

5. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the inner layer of the saliva suction pipe is 10mm, and the diameter of the outer layer of the saliva suction pipe is 15 mm.

6. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the negative pressure area between the inner layer and the outer layer is 1mm-10 mm.

7. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the width of the negative pressure area between the inner layer and the outer layer is 3 mm.

8. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the height of the saliva suction pipe is 12mm-18 mm.

9. A saliva suction device for attachment of an embeddable tooth as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the height of the saliva suction tube is 15 mm.

10. A saliva suction device for gluing of buried dental accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: inhale salivary duct connecting pipe diameter and be 6mm-9mm, the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled the connecting pipe by force and inhale the pipe diameter of salivary duct junction and be 3mm, and the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled connecting pipe rear end pipe diameter by force and widen gradually to and inhale salivary duct connecting pipe diameter size unanimously, and the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled the connecting pipe by force and inhale salivary duct connecting pipe total length and do not exceed 20 cm.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of orthodontic oral cavity comprehensive treatment machines, and particularly relates to a saliva suction device for bonding an embedded tooth accessory.

Background

In the field of stomatology, an oral cavity comprehensive treatment machine is widely used, and is a saliva suction device which is an important component, the function of the saliva suction device is very important, when a doctor performs oral operation, saliva blood in the oral cavity is often required to be cleaned, a clear and clean operation visual field is provided, and especially in the process that accessories such as a bracket and the like are bonded after surgical operation in an orthodontic department, if an operation area is polluted by the saliva blood, the accessories are easy to fall off, and secondary trauma is possibly caused; therefore, the requirement on the saliva suction device is higher, the head of the saliva suction device on the market is larger than the surgical wound and has poor saliva suction effect after extending into the wound, and the visual field and the operation of a doctor are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a saliva suction device for adhering an accessory of an embedded tooth, and the novel saliva suction device for adhering the accessory of the embedded tooth, which solves the defects of the prior clinical saliva suction device; the occlusion and the survival of the teeth are more common problems clinically, are common reasons for malocclusion, have great influence on the dental arch shape, the occlusion function and the health and the beauty of temporomandibular joints, are usually combined with surgery to open windows to help sprout clinically, accessories are required to be bonded on the occluded teeth during the sprouting, but the bonding of the accessories after the windowing of the bone-occluded teeth is different from the common orthodontic bonding, because the windowing position and the area are limited, and the occlusion position is deeper, if saliva is not absorbed in time, an operative area is easy to be polluted, the bonding effect is influenced, and the accessories fall off, so the good saliva absorbing effect is a precondition for ensuring the bonding force of the accessories; the device expands the local punctiform saliva suction of the saliva suction to the round saliva suction with larger opposite area, thereby forming a relatively closed clean clinical operation visual field and greatly improving the efficiency and the firmness of the adhering accessories on the buried teeth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a saliva suction device for adhering an accessory of an embedded tooth comprises a saliva suction pipe, a hole, a negative pressure area between an inner layer and an outer layer, a forced suction connecting pipe of an oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair and a saliva suction pipe connecting pipe; the saliva suction pipe comprises a saliva suction pipe inner layer and a saliva suction pipe outer layer, the saliva suction pipe outer layer is coated on the outer surface of the saliva suction pipe inner layer and is coaxially distributed with the axis of the saliva suction pipe inner layer, the saliva suction pipe inner layer and the saliva suction pipe outer layer are connected at the top end and are arranged in a sealed mode, the saliva suction pipe outer layer stretches out an oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair strong suction connecting pipe at the position close to the top end, the tail end of the oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair strong suction connecting pipe is the saliva suction pipe connecting pipe, the saliva suction pipe inner layer and the saliva suction pipe outer layer are connected in a slightly expanded mode at the bottom end, and a plurality of holes are formed in the outer surface of the expanded position; a negative pressure area between the inner layer and the outer layer of the saliva suction pipe is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer of the saliva suction pipe.

Furthermore, the diameter of the hole is 0.2mm-5.5 mm.

Further, the hole is a saliva suction hole; the saliva suction hole is arranged in a plurality of petal shapes.

Furthermore, the inner diameter of the saliva suction pipe is 8-12mm, and the outer diameter is 13-18 mm.

Further, the diameter of the inner layer of the saliva suction pipe is 10mm, and the diameter of the outer layer of the saliva suction pipe is 15 mm.

Further, the width of the negative pressure area between the inner layer and the outer layer is 1mm-10 mm.

Further, the width of the negative pressure area between the inner layer and the outer layer is 3 mm.

Further, the height of the saliva suction pipe is 12mm-18 mm.

Further, the height of the saliva suction tube is 15 mm.

Further, inhale salivary duct connecting pipe diameter and be 6mm-9mm, the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled the connecting pipe by force and inhale the pipe diameter of salivary duct junction and be 3mm, and the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled connecting pipe rear end pipe diameter by force and widen gradually to unanimous with the size of inhaling salivary duct connecting pipe diameter, and the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled the connecting pipe by force and inhale salivary duct connecting pipe total length and do not exceed 20 cm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a saliva suction device for the bonding of an embedding tooth accessory, which solves the shortcomings of the prior saliva suction device in clinical; the occlusion and the survival of the teeth are more common problems clinically, are common reasons for malocclusion, have great influence on the dental arch shape, the occlusion function and the health and the beauty of temporomandibular joints, are usually combined with surgery to open windows to help sprout clinically, accessories are required to be bonded on the occluded teeth during the sprouting, but the bonding of the accessories after the windowing of the bone-occluded teeth is different from the common orthodontic bonding, because the windowing position and the area are limited, and the occlusion position is deeper, if saliva is not absorbed in time, an operative area is easy to be polluted, the bonding effect is influenced, and the accessories fall off, so the good saliva absorbing effect is a precondition for ensuring the bonding force of the accessories; the device expands the local punctiform saliva suction of the saliva suction to the round saliva suction with larger opposite area, thereby forming a relatively closed clean clinical operation visual field and greatly improving the efficiency and the firmness of the adhering accessories on the buried teeth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a saliva suction device for attachment of an implant according to the present invention;

1 inner layer of saliva absorbing tube, 2 outer layer of saliva absorbing tube, 3 saliva absorbing holes, 4 negative pressure regions between inner layer and outer layer, 5 strong absorbing connecting tubes of oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair and 6 connecting tubes of saliva absorbing tube.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments as follows:

therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, provided in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention, and all other embodiments, which can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood by those skilled in the art.

In conjunction with FIG. 1: a saliva suction device for adhering an accessory of an embedded tooth comprises a saliva suction pipe, a hole 3, a negative pressure area 4 between an inner layer and an outer layer, a forced suction connecting pipe 5 of an oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair and a saliva suction connecting pipe 6; the saliva suction pipe comprises a saliva suction pipe inner layer 1 and a saliva suction pipe outer layer 2, the saliva suction pipe outer layer 2 is coated on the outer surface of the saliva suction pipe inner layer 1 and is coaxially distributed with the axis of the saliva suction pipe inner layer 1, the saliva suction pipe inner layer 1 and the saliva suction pipe outer layer 2 are connected at the top end in a sealing mode, the saliva suction pipe outer layer 2 stretches out an oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair strong suction connecting pipe 5 at a position close to the top end, the tail end of the oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair strong suction connecting pipe 5 is a saliva suction pipe connecting pipe 6, the saliva suction pipe inner layer 1 and the saliva suction pipe outer layer 2 are connected in a slightly expanded mode at the bottom end, and a plurality of holes 3 are formed in the outer surface of the expanded position; a negative pressure area 4 between the inner layer 1 and the outer layer 2 of the saliva suction pipe is formed.

Wherein, the diameter of the hole 3 is 0.2mm-5.5 mm.

Preferably, the holes 3 are saliva suction holes; the saliva suction hole is arranged in a plurality of petal shapes.

Wherein the inner diameter of the saliva suction pipe is 8-12mm, and the outer diameter is 13-18 mm.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner layer 1 of the saliva suction pipe is 10mm, and the diameter of the outer layer 2 of the saliva suction pipe is 15 mm.

Wherein the width of the negative pressure zone 4 between the inner layer and the outer layer is 1mm-10 mm.

Preferably, the width of the negative pressure zone 4 between the inner layer and the outer layer is 3 mm.

Wherein the height of the saliva suction pipe is 12mm-18 mm.

Preferably, the height of the saliva suction tube is 15 mm.

It is worth noting, inhale 6 pipe diameters of salivary duct connecting pipe 6mm-9mm, the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled connecting pipe 5 by force and inhale the pipe diameter of salivary duct junction and be 3mm, and the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled 5 rear end pipe diameters of connecting pipe by force and widen gradually to be unanimous with inhale 6 pipe diameters of salivary duct connecting pipe, and the oral cavity is synthesized the treatment chair and is inhaled connecting pipe 5 by force and inhale 6 total lengths of salivary duct connecting pipe and do not exceed 20 cm.

The novel saliva suction device used in the process of embedding the tooth bonding accessory solves the defects of the prior clinical saliva suction device; the occlusion and the survival of the teeth are more common problems clinically, are common reasons for malocclusion, have great influence on the dental arch shape, the occlusion function and the health and the beauty of temporomandibular joints, are usually combined with surgery to open windows to help sprout clinically, accessories are required to be bonded on the occluded teeth during the sprouting, but the bonding of the accessories after the windowing of the bone-occluded teeth is different from the common orthodontic bonding, because the windowing position and the area are limited, and the occlusion position is deeper, if saliva is not absorbed in time, an operative area is easy to be polluted, the bonding effect is influenced, and the accessories fall off, so the good saliva absorbing effect is a precondition for ensuring the bonding force of the accessories; the device expands the local punctiform saliva suction of the saliva suction to the round saliva suction with larger opposite area, thereby forming a relatively closed clean clinical operation visual field and greatly improving the efficiency and the firmness of the adhering accessories on the buried teeth.

The present embodiment is not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.