Fireproof sealing system for tower of wind driven generator and construction method of fireproof sealing system

文档序号:1445292 发布日期:2020-02-18 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种风力发电机塔筒防火封堵系统及其施工方法 (Fireproof sealing system for tower of wind driven generator and construction method of fireproof sealing system ) 是由 屈云龙 于 2019-11-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明的公开一种风力发电机塔筒防火封堵系统及其施工方法,包括:防火板,所述防火板覆盖塔筒上用于穿设电缆束的穿越孔,所述防火板与所述穿越孔的护边固定连接,所述防火板上还开设有与所述电缆束的截面相匹配的固线孔,所述电缆束与所述固线孔之间的间隙中填充有非凝固型防火泥,所述防火板与所述塔筒穿越孔的护边具有搭接部分,所述搭接部分填充有凝固型防火泥。上述技术方案的有益效果为:设置的非凝固型防火泥遇火发生膨胀,且膨胀后物质致密不可恢复,并形成炭化保护层,该炭化保护层能长时间耐高温而不产生裂缝,形成防火区隔,从而达到火焰不蔓延,烟雾不穿透,大幅延缓热量传递的效果,使得本系统能够被动防火,降低损失。(The invention discloses a fireproof sealing system for a tower cylinder of a wind driven generator and a construction method thereof, wherein the fireproof sealing system comprises the following components: the fireproof plate covers a through hole used for penetrating a cable harness on the tower barrel, the fireproof plate is fixedly connected with a protective edge of the through hole, a wire fixing hole matched with the cross section of the cable harness is further formed in the fireproof plate, non-solidified fireproof mud is filled in a gap between the cable harness and the wire fixing hole, an overlap joint part is formed between the fireproof plate and the protective edge of the through hole of the tower barrel, and the solidified fireproof mud is filled in the overlap joint part. The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are: the non-solidification type fire prevention mud that sets up meets fire and takes place the inflation, and the compact unrecoverable of expanded back material to form the carbomorphism protective layer, this carbomorphism protective layer can be high temperature resistant for a long time and do not produce the crack, form the fire prevention district and separate, thereby reach flame and not spread, smog does not pierce through, delay heat transfer's effect by a wide margin, makes this system can prevent fires passively, reduces the loss.)

1. A wind driven generator tower cylinder fire prevention shutoff system characterized in that includes:

the fireproof plate (1) covers a through hole used for penetrating a cable harness (4) in a tower barrel, the fireproof plate (1) is fixedly connected with a protective edge (3) of the through hole, a line fixing hole matched with the cross section of the cable harness (4) is further formed in the fireproof plate (1), non-solidified fireproof mud (5) is filled in a gap between the cable harness (4) and the line fixing hole, the fireproof plate (1) and the protective edge (3) of the tower barrel through hole are provided with an overlap joint part, and the overlap joint part is filled with the solidified fireproof mud.

2. The fireproof sealing system for the tower of the wind driven generator as claimed in claim 1, further comprising angle steel (2) for fixing the fireproof plate (1), wherein the angle steel (2) is fixed on one side of the through hole for supporting the fireproof plate (1).

3. The system for fireproof blocking of a tower of a wind turbine generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable bundle (4) is bundled using a fire retardant tape (6).

4. The fireproof plugging system for a tower of a wind driven generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable bundles (4) at both ends of the wire fixing hole are coated with fireproof paint, and the coating length at each end is 450 mm and 550 mm.

5. The fireproof plugging system for a tower of a wind turbine generator according to claim 1, wherein said non-solidified fire-proof mud (5) is MP + non-solidified fire-proof mud (5).

6. The fireproof plugging system for a tower of a wind turbine generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solidified fire-proof mud is CP25WB + solidified fire-proof mud.

7. A construction method for the fireproof sealing system of the tower of the wind driven generator as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, preprocessing, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of cleaning sundries penetrating through holes, classifying cables according to functions and trends, and bundling the classified cables into bundles by using a fire retardant belt (6);

s2, mounting the fireproof plate (1), cutting the size of the fireproof plate (1) according to the size of the through hole, forming a wire fixing hole according to the section shape of a cable harness (4) to be penetrated, fixing the cut fireproof plate (1) on a protective plate of the through hole through bolts, supporting and fixing the edge without the protective plate by using angle steel (2), and filling solidified fireproof mud in a gap between the fireproof plate (1) and the protective plate;

s3, threading, namely, penetrating the treated cable bundle (4) into a wire fixing hole of the fireproof plate (1), filling a gap between the cable bundle (4) and the wire fixing hole with non-solidified fireproof mud (5), and coating fireproof paint on the cable bundle (4) at two ends of the wire fixing hole.

8. A method of construction according to claim 7 wherein the fire retardant coating is 0.5 to 1.5mm thick.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wind driven generators, in particular to a fireproof sealing system for a tower cylinder of a wind driven generator and a construction method of the fireproof sealing system.

Background

Currently, wind power generation has become an important direction for the development of renewable energy sources worldwide. In recent years, the wind power industry in China is rapidly developing continuously, and the installed capacity is gradually enlarged. After a large number of novel wind turbine generator products are put into large-scale production and operation in a short time, the problems of quality and operational reliability are outstanding, and safety accidents occur frequently. In the operation safety accident of the wind turbine generator, the fire accident occupies a considerable proportion, the generator is always burnt out, and the economic loss is huge. Along with the increase of unit operating duration, unit spare part wears out ageing gradually, and the fault rate promotes constantly, and the conflagration risk is also bigger. The fire rapidly spreads in a narrow space, even a gap of one point becomes a fire spreading passage, and if the fire is not sealed and isolated, a large fire will be generated.

Wind generating sets are mostly distributed in remote areas, once a fire disaster occurs, fire extinguishing personnel cannot reach the wind generating sets quickly, and even if the fire extinguishing personnel arrive, the wind generating sets cannot work when facing a huge wind generating set, and only power supplies can be cut off. The above causes a loss that cannot be recovered in time when a fire occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a fireproof plugging system for a tower cylinder of a wind driven generator and a construction method thereof, which can realize passive fire prevention, seal and isolate a fired area and an unfired area, ensure the continuity and integrity of a civil structure and prevent flame, smoke and toxic gas from spreading and spreading.

In one aspect of the present invention, a fireproof sealing system for a tower of a wind turbine is provided, which includes:

the fireproof plate covers a through hole used for penetrating a cable harness on the tower barrel, the fireproof plate is fixedly connected with a protective edge of the through hole, a wire fixing hole matched with the cross section of the cable harness is further formed in the fireproof plate, non-solidified fireproof mud is filled in a gap between the cable harness and the wire fixing hole, an overlap joint part is formed between the fireproof plate and the protective edge of the through hole of the tower barrel, and the solidified fireproof mud is filled in the overlap joint part.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are: the PLASTIC LAMINATED that sets up can block the flame and pass through the hole and stretch, the non-setting type fire prevention mud that sets up meets fire and takes place the inflation, and the material is fine and close unrecoverable after the inflation, and form the carbomorphism protective layer, this carbomorphism protective layer can be high temperature resistant for a long time and not produce the crack, finally form the fire prevention district and separate, thereby reach flame and do not stretch, smog does not pierce through, delay heat transfer's effect by a wide margin, make this system can prevent fires passively, reduce the loss, when the conflagration breaing out, the core part can be in the state of sealed protection, because the PLASTIC LAMINATED can bear the high pressure, be that the outside is put out a fire through the high-pressure squirt promptly, also can not have water.

And the angle steel is fixed on one side of the through hole and used for supporting the fireproof plate. Some edges of some of the through holes are not provided with guard plates, so that when the fireproof plate is fixed, the fireproof plate on the side without the guard plates cannot be fixed, and the arranged angle steel can provide support for the fireproof plate in the position without the guard plates.

Further, the cable bundle is bundled by adopting a fire retardant belt. The fire retardant belt can prevent fires, and tie up the bundling and can make the cable regular more, reduced the cost of maintaining.

Further, fireproof paint is coated on the cable bundles positioned at the two ends of the wire fixing hole, and the coating length of each end is 450 mm and 550 mm. The fire-retardant coating can prevent the insulating material on the outer layer of the cable bundle from burning and can prolong the transmission time of high temperature in the cable bundle.

Further, the non-solidified type fire-proof mud is MP + non-solidified type fire-proof mud.

Further, the solidified fire-proof mud is CP25WB + solidified fire-proof mud.

In another aspect of the invention, a construction method for a fireproof sealing system of a tower of a wind driven generator is provided, which comprises the following steps:

s1, preprocessing, wherein the preprocessing comprises the steps of cleaning sundries penetrating through the holes, classifying cables according to functions and trends, and bundling the classified cables into bundles by using fire retardant belts;

s2, mounting a fireproof plate, cutting the size of the fireproof plate according to the size of the through hole, forming a wire fixing hole according to the cross section shape of a cable bundle to be penetrated, fixing the cut fireproof plate on a protective plate of the through hole through bolts, supporting and fixing the edge without the protective plate by using angle steel, and filling solidified fireproof mud in a gap between the fireproof plate and the protective plate;

and S3, threading, namely penetrating the treated cable bundle into a wire fixing hole of the fireproof plate, filling a gap between the cable bundle and the wire fixing hole with non-solidified fireproof mud, and coating fireproof paint on the cable bundle at two ends of the wire fixing hole.

Further, the thickness of the fireproof coating is 0.5-1.5 mm.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the fireproof plate comprises a fireproof plate 1, angle steel 2, a protective edge 3, a cable harness 4, non-solidified fireproof mud 5 and a fireproof belt 6.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media.

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