阅读说明：本技术 一种利用浅地层相对恒温调节人居建筑室内温度的装置 (Utilize relative constant temperature of shallow stratum to adjust device of human residential building indoor temperature ) 是由 任正 于 2019-11-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种利用浅地层相对恒温调节人居建筑内部温度的装置,是一种安全、环保、适用范围广、使用成本低的人居建筑室内空气温度调节装置。简单的结构,便于推广。广泛使用可使多数人的居住环境获得极大改善。(The utility model provides a utilize relative constant temperature of shallow stratum to adjust device of people's residence building internal temperature, is a safety, environmental protection, application scope are wide, use cost low in the indoor air temperature adjusting device of people's residence building. Simple structure, facilitate promotion. The wide use of the utility model can greatly improve the living environment of most people.)

1. The utility model provides an utilize relative constant temperature of shallow stratum to adjust device of people's residential building indoor temperature which concrete feature is: the heat storage pipe is directly inserted into the shallow stratum, the heat storage pipe is filled with the heat storage liquid, the heat conduction belt is inserted into the heat storage liquid, the heat exchanger is connected above the heat storage pipe and the heat conduction belt, the heat convection enables the temperature of the heat storage liquid to be equal to that of the shallow stratum, the heat absorption, heat release and high-speed heat conduction of the heat conduction belt enable the temperature of the heat storage liquid to be immediately balanced and the temperature of the heat storage liquid to be equal to that of the heat exchanger, and after natural air passes through the heat exchanger and is equal to that of the shallow stratum, the natural air enters the indoor space of the human-living building and enables.

2. The apparatus for relatively thermostatically regulating the indoor temperature of a human-occupied structure using a shallow ground layer according to claim 1, wherein the heat conductive belt is: a band-shaped pure copper plate with silver plated on the surface.

The technical field is as follows:

building energy conservation

Technical background:

as is well known, shallow strata, which is often referred to as 10m to 200m underground, whether soil, rock or water, are relatively constant in temperature, and different regions and strata are generally relatively constant between 8 ℃ and 24 ℃. The indoor air temperature of the building where people live needs to be adjusted, because the relatively suitable temperature of human bodies is 16-25 ℃, and the indoor natural temperature can reach-40 ℃ in different regions and different seasons. If the constant temperature of a shallow stratum is compared with that of trickle flows in a plurality of creeks, the trickle flows are thin and frequent, the natural climate temperature is like rain, misty rain, pot-pouring heavy rain and rain drought, and the indoor temperature of a human-living building is like long-distance sprinkling irrigation in a greenhouse, and the temperature cannot be too large or too small; the stream is used as a reservoir, so that the stream is accumulated and rainwater is also regulated, the water pump is arranged to supply sprinkling irrigation relatively constantly, and the device for regulating the indoor temperature of the residential building by utilizing the relatively constant temperature of the shallow stratum is similar to the combination of the reservoir and the water pump in the metaphor.

The invention content is as follows: (see the attached drawings)

The heat storage pipe is inserted into the shallow stratum, the heat storage liquid is injected into the heat storage pipe, the temperature of the shallow stratum is equal to that of the heat storage liquid due to thermal convection, the heat conduction belt is inserted into the heat storage liquid to enable the temperature of the heat storage liquid to be balanced immediately, meanwhile, the heat value of the heat storage liquid is conducted to the heat exchanger rapidly through the heat conduction belt, natural air enters the heat exchange chamber and passes through the heat exchanger to achieve the temperature which is basically equal to that of the heat storage liquid, the high heat storage value of the heat storage liquid enables the heat storage liquid not to generate obvious temperature change rapidly in heat exchange, the natural air passing through the heat exchange chamber is full of the indoor space of the human-occupied building, and the temperature of.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for adjusting the internal temperature of a human-occupied building by utilizing the relative constant temperature of a shallow stratum

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a device for adjusting the internal temperature of a human-occupied building by using the relatively constant temperature of a shallow stratum

The specific implementation mode is as follows: (see the attached drawings)

Heat storage pipe

The heat storage pipe is made of stainless steel pipe and is barrel-shaped with a sealed bottom. The specific specification can be determined according to specific conditions.

Second, heat storage liquid

The heat storage liquid is generally supersaturated sodium acetate trihydrate solution. Other high heat storage value liquids may also be used.

Third, heat conduction belt

The heat conducting belt is a strip-shaped pure copper sheet, and the surface of the heat conducting belt is plated with silver. The specific specification can be determined according to specific conditions.

Four, heat exchanger

The heat exchanger adopts a solid heat medium heat value releasing heat storage liquid heat radiator. The specific specification can be determined according to specific conditions.

Fifth, heat exchange chamber

The heat exchanger is arranged in a closed space enclosed by heat-insulating materials, an opening is formed in one side of the heat exchanger and is connected with outdoor natural air to form an air inlet, and an opening opposite to the air inlet is connected with indoor space of a residential building to form an air outlet. The specific specification can be determined according to specific conditions.

Six, combination

Firstly, selecting a proper land block, generally selecting the land block closest to a human-occupied building needing temperature regulation, wherein conditions are allowed to be directly selected below the human-occupied building, and the selected land block is integrally dug into a large pit with the depth of 5m-10m, the specific pit depth and the pit shape can be determined according to specific conditions, but the pit bottom is required to be flat, a drilling machine or a pile driver is used for drilling a plurality of holes downwards at the pit bottom, and the hole diameter and the hole depth can be determined according to the specific conditions. The heat storage pipe is directly arranged in the drilled hole, the heat storage pipe passes through the part of the stratum which does not meet the temperature requirement, the heat storage pipe is wrapped by the heat insulation material, the temperature of the heat storage pipe is not affected by the temperature of the stratum which does not meet the temperature requirement, and the specific heat insulation material is determined according to specific conditions. After the heat storage pipe is arranged in the hole, the connection area between the outer wall of the heat storage pipe and the stratum is tamped, so that smooth heat convection between the heat storage liquid in the heat storage pipe and the stratum is ensured, and the temperature of the heat storage liquid and the temperature of the shallow stratum are kept equal. The heat storage pipe is filled with heat storage liquid, the heat conduction belt is inserted into the heat storage liquid, and on the heat conduction belt, the heat is conducted at high speed and is absorbed and released quickly, so that the temperature of the heat exchange surface of the heat exchanger in continuous heat exchange can be kept equal to the temperature of the bottom of the heat storage pipe, namely the temperature in the whole device is balanced instantly. The heat conducting belt and the heat storage pipe are directly connected with the heat exchanger, the heat exchangers are simultaneously positioned in the dug pits, one heat storage pipe is connected with one heat exchanger, the heat exchangers basically occupy the dug pits, the upper wall, the lower wall and the four walls of each pit are sealed by heat insulation materials to form a heat insulation closed chamber, an air inlet capable of being connected with outdoor natural air is formed in the side face of the closed chamber, an air outlet connected with the indoor space of a residential building is formed in the opposite direction of the air inlet, and therefore a heat exchange chamber is formed.

Seven effects

When the air in the human-occupied building is all the air which is continuously injected and comes out from the heat exchange chamber, the temperature in the space can be kept to be basically equal to the relatively constant temperature of the shallow stratum for a long time. Take 7 and 1 months of Xiaoyi city of Shanxi province as an example: 30 heat storage pipes with diameter of 25cm and length of 30m, 5m³Blower supplyAnd one heat exchange chamber continuously exchanges heat for 30 minutes, the difference between the temperature of the air outlet and the temperature of the shallow stratum is within 2 ℃, and after the heat exchange is interrupted for 20 minutes, the temperature of the heat storage liquid and the temperature of the shallow stratum are completely recovered to be equal. The two heat exchange chambers are used for ensuring that air with the temperature basically equal to that of the shallow stratum can be supplied uninterruptedly, and the supply mode can adopt natural ventilation or blowing air. When the temperature is used as the basic temperature and the indoor temperature of the residential building is regulated, the energy-saving effect is very obvious, no hidden danger is caused to the personal safety of residents in the building, no harm is caused to the environment, and meanwhile, the quality of the air supplied to the room can be conveniently regulated through the standard air flow path. The device is basically suitable for places suitable for building human-occupied buildings.