Mite removing device

文档序号:1450142 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种除螨器 (Mite removing device ) 是由 潘洪方 郑新 马秋风 陈俊杰 于 2019-10-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种除螨器,所述的除螨器包括超声波换能器,超声波换能器发出的超声波的振幅能够让寄生在蜜蜂上的蜂螨与蜜蜂分离;或者超声波换能器发出的超声波的振幅能够让位于蜂巢上的蜂螨与蜂巢分离。本发明利用声波震动震落蜂螨,实现去除蜜蜂身上蜂螨的效果。并使用多个功率较小的超声波换能器替代一个大功率超声波发生器,降低整体成本。(The invention discloses a mite remover which comprises an ultrasonic transducer, wherein the amplitude of ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic transducer can separate bee mites parasitizing on bees from the bees; or the amplitude of the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic transducer can separate bee mites on the bee nest from the bee nest. The invention utilizes sound wave vibration to shake off the bee mites, thereby realizing the effect of removing the bee mites on bees. And a plurality of ultrasonic transducers with smaller power are used for replacing a high-power ultrasonic generator, so that the overall cost is reduced.)

1. A mite killer is characterized in that: the mite remover comprises an ultrasonic transducer, and the amplitude of ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic transducer can separate bee mites parasitizing on bees from the bees; or the amplitude of the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic transducer can separate bee mites on the bee nest from the bee nest.

2. A mite killer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mite remover comprises a plurality of ultrasonic transducers, the amplitudes of the ultrasonic waves emitted by part or all of the ultrasonic transducers can be partially or completely superposed, and the superposed amplitudes can separate bee mites parasitizing on bees from the bees; or the superimposed amplitudes can separate the bee mites on the bee nest from the bee nest.

3. A mite killer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the plurality includes 2 or more than 2.

4. A mite killer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the ultrasonic waves emitted by part or all of the ultrasonic transducers have the same amplitude and the same frequency.

5. A mite killer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the phase difference of the ultrasonic waves emitted by part or all of the plurality of ultrasonic transducers is zero.

6. A mite killer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the phase difference of the ultrasonic waves emitted by part or all of the ultrasonic transducers satisfies

Figure FDA0002251976080000011

7. A mite killer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic waves emitted by part or all of the ultrasonic transducers have the same frequency and different amplitudes, the amplitudes can be superposed, and the superposed amplitude is larger than the amplitude of the ultrasonic wave emitted by a single ultrasonic transducer.

8. A mite killer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic frequency of part or all of the ultrasonic transducers is different, the amplitudes can be superposed, and the superposed amplitude is larger than the amplitude of the ultrasonic wave emitted by a single ultrasonic transducer.

9. A mite killer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of ultrasonic transducers are arranged in an array on one or more insulating substrates.

10. A mite killer as claimed in claim 9, wherein: a plurality of ultrasonic transducers are vertically arranged on multiple sides or the same side of an insulating substrate.

11. A mite remover as claimed in claim 9 or 10, wherein the insulating substrate is provided with an electrically conductive circuit formed of an electrically conductive material, and the plurality of ultrasonic transducers are connected to each other through the electrically conductive circuit.

12. A mitigator according to either of claims 9 or 10, wherein: the ultrasonic transducers are connected in parallel on an insulated substrate by a conductive circuit.

13. A mite killer as claimed in claim 11 or 12, wherein: the anodes of all or part of the ultrasonic transducers are connected with each other through a conductive circuit, and the cathodes of all or part of the ultrasonic transducers are connected with each other through a conductive circuit.

14. A mite remover as claimed in any one of claims 11-13, wherein: the conductive circuit is connected with the insulated main board.

15. A mite killer as claimed in claim 14, wherein: the insulating main board is provided with a power circuit, an ultrasonic power amplification circuit and an ultrasonic generator, the power circuit is connected to the ultrasonic power amplification circuit, the output end of the ultrasonic generator is connected with the input end of the ultrasonic power amplification circuit, the output end of the ultrasonic power amplification circuit is connected with the input end of the conductive circuit, and the power circuit is connected with a power supply.

16. A mite killer as claimed in claim 10, wherein: an insulating substrate provided with a plurality of ultrasonic transducers is located inside the housing.

17. A mite killer as claimed in claim 16, wherein the substrate on which the transducer is disposed is located inside or outside the beehive.

18. The acarus killing apparatus of claim 16 wherein said housing has a plurality of substrates disposed therein, each substrate having a plurality of transducers disposed thereon.

19. The mite killer of claim 1, wherein all or part of the plurality of ultrasonic transducers generate ultrasonic waves in the same direction.

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