Percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination

文档序号:1451440 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:50次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于神经检查的打击诊断锤 (Percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination ) 是由 王季虹 于 2019-11-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及医疗用具技术领域,尤其是一种用于神经检查的打击诊断锤,包括顶部锤体,所述顶部锤体左右两侧均开设有螺纹孔,所述顶部锤体右端通过所述螺纹孔连接有橡胶锤头一,所述顶部锤体左端通过螺纹孔连接有橡胶锤头二,所述顶部锤体底部垂直固定连接有调节杆,所述调节杆底部套嵌连接有底部套杆,所述调节杆与所述底部套杆连接处设有调节固定结构,所述底部套杆底部固定连接有手柄。本发明通过在手柄的收纳槽内部连接有瓦伦针结构,使该种用于神经检查的打击诊断锤不仅能够通过顶部锤体完成牵张反应的检测,同时也可通过瓦伦针结构完成皮肤表面神经灵敏度的测试,丰富了诊断锤的使用功能,满足使用需求。(The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination, which comprises a top hammer body, wherein threaded holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the top hammer body, the right end of the top hammer body is connected with a first rubber hammer head through the threaded holes, the left end of the top hammer body is connected with a second rubber hammer head through the threaded holes, the bottom of the top hammer body is vertically and fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the bottom of the adjusting rod is connected with a bottom sleeve rod in an embedded mode, an adjusting and fixing structure is arranged at the joint of the adjusting rod and the bottom sleeve rod, and the bottom of the bottom sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a handle. According to the percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination, the Valencia needle structure is connected in the accommodating groove of the handle, so that the percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination can complete the detection of a tension reaction through the top hammer body, and can complete the test of the sensitivity of nerves on the surface of the skin through the Valencia needle structure, the use functions of the percussion diagnosis hammer are enriched, and the use requirements are met.)

1. The strike diagnosis hammer for nerve examination comprises a top hammer body (1) and is characterized in that threaded holes (2) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top hammer body (1), the right end of the top hammer body (1) is connected with a rubber hammer head I (3) through the threaded holes (2), the left end of the top hammer body (1) is connected with a rubber hammer head II (4) through the threaded holes (2), the bottom of the top hammer body (1) is vertically and fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (5), the bottom of the adjusting rod (5) is connected with a bottom sleeve rod (6) in an embedded mode, an adjusting and fixing structure is arranged at the joint of the adjusting rod (5) and the bottom sleeve rod (6), a handle (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom sleeve rod (6), a containing groove (8) is arranged on the outer side surface of the handle (7) in a clamped mode, and a Warren needle structure is arranged inside, the Valencia needle structure is matched with the size structure of the accommodating groove (8).

2. The percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination according to claim 1, wherein the first rubber hammer head (3) and the second rubber hammer head (4) are both detachable structures, and the volume size of the second rubber hammer head (4) is larger than that of the first rubber hammer head (3).

3. The percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination according to claim 1, wherein the valency needle structure comprises a rotating shaft (9), a connecting column (10), a connecting disc (11), support plates (12) and valency needle plates (13), the bottom of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving groove (8), the connecting disc (11) is connected to the rotating shaft (9) through the connecting column (10), the inclination angle of the connecting column (10) is 0-90 degrees, the number of the support plates (12) is two, the two support plates (12) are vertically and symmetrically connected to the top surface of the connecting disc (11), and the valency needle plates (13) are connected between the two support plates (12) through a roller shaft.

4. The percussion diagnosis hammer for neurological examination according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting and fixing structure comprises a fixing thread (14), a compensation strip groove (15) and a fixing ring (16), the fixing thread (14) starts from the outer surface of the top end of the bottom loop bar (6), the compensation strip groove (15) is opened at the top position of the bottom loop bar (6), the fixing ring (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom loop bar (6), the fixing ring (16) is internally provided with a thread, and the inner diameter of the top end of the fixing ring (16) is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom end of the fixing ring (16).

5. The percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the top hammer body (1) is provided with a circular hole groove (17), a tip test needle (18) is arranged inside the circular hole groove (17), and the tip test needle (18) is matched with a plurality of circular hole grooves (17) in structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination.

Background

The nerve reflex is the basic mode of human body life activity, when the nervous system is damaged, abnormal reflex occurs, the diagnosis hammer is an instrument for checking abnormal reflex condition of a patient, the diagnosis hammer is an instrument for checking nerve muscle reflex by a doctor, and is composed of an eraser and a wood or metal handle, and when the diagnosis hammer is used, the rubber end is used for lightly tapping the relevant part to observe the nerve muscle reflex.

1. The existing percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination only has a hammer body structure and can only carry out single detection on tension reaction, and the test function is too single, so that the use requirement of a user cannot be met.

2. The hammer head of the existing percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination is of a fixed and non-detachable structure, and if the hammer head is damaged in the using process, the whole diagnosis hammer cannot be used, so that the hammer head is discarded, and the waste of resources is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a strike diagnosis hammer for nerve inspection, includes the top hammer block, the top hammer block left and right sides all sets up threaded hole, the top hammer block right-hand member passes through the screw hole is connected with rubber hammer one, the top hammer block left end is connected with rubber hammer two through the screw hole, the perpendicular fixedly connected with in top hammer block bottom adjusts the pole, the regulating lever bottom cover is connected with the bottom loop bar in an inlaying way, adjust the pole with bottom loop bar junction is equipped with adjusts fixed knot and constructs, bottom loop bar bottom fixedly connected with handle, handle outside surface card is equipped with accomodates the groove, it is equipped with the tile lun needle structure to accomodate inslot portion, tile lun needle structure with accomodate the big small structure phase-match in groove.

Preferably, the first rubber hammer head and the second rubber hammer head are of a detachable structure, and the volume size of the second rubber hammer head is larger than that of the first rubber hammer head.

Preferably, the valency needle structure includes pivot, spliced pole, connection pad, extension board and valency needle dish, pivot bottom fixed connection in accomodate inslot cavity bottom, the connection pad passes through the spliced pole connect in the pivot, spliced pole inclination is 0 degree to 90 degrees, the quantity of extension board is two, two the perpendicular symmetric connection of extension board in connection pad top surface, valency needle dish passes through the roller and connects in two between the extension board.

Preferably, the adjusting and fixing structure comprises a fixing thread, a compensation strip groove and a fixing ring, the fixing thread starts from the outer side surface of the top end of the bottom loop bar, the compensation strip groove is formed in the top position of the bottom loop bar, the fixing ring is sleeved on the outer side surface of the bottom loop bar, the fixing ring is internally provided with a thread, and the inner diameter of the top end of the fixing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom end of the fixing ring.

Preferably, a round hole groove is formed in the surface of the top hammer body, a tip test needle is arranged inside the round hole groove, and the tip test needles are matched with multiple round hole groove structures.

The percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination, the Valencia needle structure is connected inside the accommodating groove of the handle, so that the percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination can complete the detection of a stretch reaction through the top hammer body, and can complete the test of the sensitivity of nerves on the surface of the skin through the Valencia needle structure, the use functions of the percussion diagnosis hammer are enriched, and the use requirements are met;

2. through both ends set up threaded hole about the top hammer block, just both ends are connected with rubber tup one and rubber tup two through the screw hole about the top hammer block, realize rubber tup one and two detachable structures of rubber tup, make this kind of strike diagnosis hammer for nerve inspection in the use, when the tup damage, can dismantle the tup through the screw thread and change, need not to change whole diagnosis hammer to the waste of resource has been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a percussion diagnosis hammer for nerve examination according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram at B in fig. 1 and 2.

In the figure: 1. a top hammer body; 2. a threaded hole; 3. a rubber hammer head I; 4. a rubber hammer head II; 5. adjusting a rod; 6. a bottom loop bar; 7. a handle; 8. a receiving groove; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. connecting columns; 11. a connecting disc; 12. a support plate; 13. a valency dial; 14. fixing threads; 15. a compensation strip groove; 16. a fixing ring; 17. a circular hole groove; 18. a tip test needle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a strike diagnosis hammer for nerve examination, including top hammer block 1, threaded hole 2 has all been seted up to the 1 left and right sides of top hammer block, 1 right-hand member of top hammer block is connected with rubber hammer first 3 through threaded hole 2, 1 left end of top hammer block is connected with rubber hammer second 4 through threaded hole 2, the perpendicular fixedly connected with in 1 bottom of top hammer block adjusts pole 5, it has bottom loop bar 6 to adjust 5 bottom nestification of pole, it is equipped with regulation fixed knot structure with 6 junctions of bottom loop bar to adjust pole 5, 6 bottom fixedly connected with handles 7 of bottom loop bar, 7 outside surface cards of handles are equipped with accomodates groove 8, accomodate the inside tile lun needle structure that is equipped with in groove 8, tile lun needle structure and accomodate 8 big small structure phase-matches in groove.

The rubber hammer head I3 and the rubber hammer head II 4 are both detachable structures, and the volume size of the rubber hammer head II 4 is larger than that of the rubber hammer head I3; rubber tup one 3 and two 4 detachable structures of rubber tup make this kind of strike diagnosis hammer for nerve inspection in the use, when the tup damage, can dismantle the tup through the screw thread and change, need not to change whole diagnosis hammer to the waste of resource has been avoided.

The Valley needle structure comprises a rotating shaft 9, a connecting column 10, a connecting disc 11, support plates 12 and a Valley needle disc 13, the bottom of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the accommodating groove 8, the connecting disc 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 through the connecting column 10, the inclination angle of the connecting column 10 ranges from 0 degree to 90 degrees, the number of the support plates 12 is two, the two support plates 12 are vertically and symmetrically connected to the top surface of the connecting disc 11, and the Valley needle disc 13 is connected between the two support plates 12 through a roller; through the 8 internally connected with valency needle structures of accomodating at handle 7, make this kind of strike diagnosis hammer for nerve inspection not only can accomplish the detection of tractive reaction through top hammer block 1, also can accomplish the test of skin surface nerve sensitivity through valency needle structure simultaneously, the service function of diagnosis hammer has been richened, satisfy the user demand, during the specific use, rotate out spliced pole 10 slope 90 degrees through pivot 9, the user pastes valency needle dish 13 in testing skin surface through holding top hammer block 1 one end, thereby accomplish the test to disease skin surface nerve sensitivity, after the use, in changeing back accomodating the chamber through pivot 9 with whole valency needle structure, avoid influencing the use of top hammer block 1.

The adjusting and fixing structure comprises a fixing thread 14, a compensation strip groove 15 and a fixing ring 16, the fixing thread 14 starts from the outer side surface of the top end of a plurality of bottom loop bars 6, the compensation strip groove 15 is formed in the top position of the bottom loop bar 6, the fixing ring 16 is sleeved on the outer side surface of the bottom loop bar 6, threads are arranged inside the fixing ring 16, and the inner diameter of the top end of the fixing ring 16 is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom end of the fixing ring 16; can adjust the length of whole diagnosis hammer through adjusting fixed knot structure, place to provide certain facility for using and accomodating, during the concrete use, adjust the length that pole 5 stretches out through adjusting fixed knot structure according to concrete in service behavior, satisfy user's user demand, concrete accommodation process, will gu fixed ring 16 rotates out from fixed thread 14, will adjust pole 5 and pull out behind the suitable distance length in bottom loop bar 6 inner chamber, will gu fixed ring 16 upwards rotates through fixed thread 14, at rotatory in-process, loop bar top position can be at solid fixed ring 16 internal diameter screw threads and compensation strip groove 15 mating reaction down with adjusting pole 5 clamping, thereby accomplish and adjust pole 5 and bottom loop bar 6 fixed position.

The top surface of the top hammer body 1 is provided with a round hole groove 17, a tip test needle 18 is arranged inside the round hole groove 17, and the tip test needles 18 are structurally matched with a plurality of round hole grooves 17; through being equipped with most advanced test needle 18 in top hammer block 1 top round hole groove 17 inside, the user of being convenient for is used for drawing forth skin nerve reaction, satisfies user's user demand.

When the percussion diagnosis hammer is used specifically, the extending length of the adjusting rod 5 is adjusted through adjusting the fixing structure according to specific use conditions to meet the use requirements of users, in the specific adjusting process, the fixing ring 16 is rotated out of the fixing thread 14, the adjusting rod 5 is pulled out of the inner cavity of the bottom loop bar 6 for a proper distance length, the fixing ring 16 is rotated upwards through the fixing thread 14, in the rotating process, the top position of the loop bar clamps the adjusting rod 5 under the matching effect of the inner diameter thread of the fixing ring 16 and the compensation strip groove 15, so that the position fixing of the adjusting rod 5 and the bottom loop bar 6 is completed, after the adjustment is completed, the detection of tension reaction of patients is realized through the rubber hammer heads 3 and the rubber hammer heads two 4 at the left end and the right end of the top hammer body 1, and the rubber hammer heads 3 and the rubber hammer heads two 4 are both detachable structures, when rubber hammer one 3 and two 4 damages of rubber hammer, can dismantle the rubber hammer one 3 and two 4 changes through the screw thread with rubber hammer, need not to change whole diagnosis hammer, thereby the waste of resource has been avoided, the test of skin surface nerve sensitivity also can be accomplished to this kind of diagnosis hammer simultaneously, when specifically using, through pivot 9 with spliced pole 10 slope 90 degrees commentaries on classics, the user pastes valency needle dish 13 in testing skin surface through holding 1 one end of top hammer block, thereby accomplish the test to disease skin surface nerve sensitivity, after the use, in changeing whole valency needle structure through pivot 9 and accomodating the chamber, avoid influencing the use of top hammer block 1.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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