Fire-fighting floor tile

文档序号:1452498 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种火灾消防地砖 (Fire-fighting floor tile ) 是由 饶杨扬 于 2019-11-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种火灾消防地砖,包括地砖,所述地砖内对称开设有多个灭火腔,每个所述灭火腔内均滑动插设有灭火喷头,每个所述灭火腔的内底壁上均安装有固定座,每个所述固定座内均固定嵌设有直角管,多个所述直角管远离灭火腔的一端均延伸至地砖内并共同连接有进水管。本发明通过直角管与压力腔的滑动密封连接使得灭火喷头达到自动上升喷洒的效果,通过密封板使得灭火喷头喷洒灭火时避免灭火腔内进水影响装置寿命,通过喷射通道和压力腔实现灭火喷头到达指定高度时自动喷洒,通过热膨胀液将外界环境温度的变换转换成活塞和推杆的机械动作,通过推杆和胶塞的联动实现装置自动控制进水管的开关,增加装置的自控能力和可靠性。(The invention discloses a fire-fighting floor tile which comprises a floor tile, wherein a plurality of fire-fighting cavities are symmetrically formed in the floor tile, a fire-fighting spray head is slidably inserted into each fire-fighting cavity, a fixed seat is mounted on the inner bottom wall of each fire-fighting cavity, a right-angle pipe is fixedly embedded in each fixed seat, and one end, far away from the fire-fighting cavities, of each right-angle pipe extends into the floor tile and is commonly connected with a water inlet pipe. According to the invention, the fire extinguishing nozzle achieves an automatic rising spraying effect through the sliding sealing connection of the right-angle pipe and the pressure cavity, the service life of the device is prevented from being influenced by water inflow in the fire extinguishing cavity when the fire extinguishing nozzle sprays fire, the fire extinguishing nozzle automatically sprays when reaching a specified height through the spraying channel and the pressure cavity, the external environment temperature is converted into mechanical action of the piston and the push rod through thermal expansion liquid, the device automatically controls the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe through the linkage of the push rod and the rubber plug, and the automatic control capability and reliability of the device are improved.)

1. The utility model provides a conflagration fire control ceramic tile, includes ceramic tile (1), its characterized in that, a plurality of fire extinguishing chamber (2) have been seted up to the symmetry in ceramic tile (1), every all slide in fire extinguishing chamber (2) and insert and be equipped with fire sprinkler head (3), every all install fixing base (7) on the interior diapire of fire extinguishing chamber (2), every all fixedly in fixing base (7) inlay and be equipped with right-angle pipe (9), it is a plurality of the one end that fire extinguishing chamber (2) were kept away from in right-angle pipe (9) all extends to in ceramic tile (1) and is connected with inlet tube (8) jointly, the upper surface of ceramic tile (1) inlays and is equipped with heat-conducting plate (5), the lower surface mounting of heat-conducting plate (5) has hot response hoist.

2. A fire control floor tile according to claim 1, wherein a pressure chamber (31) is formed in the fire extinguishing head (3), one end of the right-angle pipe (9) located in the fire extinguishing chamber (2) is inserted into the pressure chamber (31), the right-angle pipe (9) is slidably connected with the fire extinguishing head (3), a plurality of injection channels (34) are annularly formed in the fire extinguishing head (3), the lower ends of the injection channels (34) are all communicated with the lower end of the pressure chamber (31), a plurality of nozzles (33) are annularly installed on the outer side wall of the fire extinguishing head (3), and the plurality of nozzles (33) are respectively communicated with the plurality of injection channels (34).

3. The fire control floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the floor tile (1) is provided with a plurality of nozzle holes on the upper surface, the inner walls of the nozzle holes are provided with sealing rubber pads (6), the side walls of the fire extinguishing nozzles (3) are provided with sealing plates (32), and the sealing plates (32) are matched with the sealing rubber pads (6).

4. A fire fighting floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the heat sensing opening and closing mechanism comprises a liquid storage pipe (11) installed on the lower surface of the heat conducting plate (5), the lower end of the liquid storage pipe (11) is connected with a pressure pipe (12), a piston (13) is installed in the pressure pipe (12) in a sliding manner, a push rod (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston (13), and the lower end of the pressure pipe (12) extends to the inside of the connection position of the plurality of right-angle pipes (9).

5. A fire control floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the connection end of the water inlet pipe (8) and the right-angle pipes (9) is a cone-shaped opening, and a rubber plug (15) is plugged in the cone-shaped opening.

6. The fire control floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the fire extinguishing nozzle (3) is provided with a pressure relief hole (35), and a sealing screw (4) is internally threaded in the pressure relief hole (35).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire-fighting floor tile for fire disasters.

Background

Fire-fighting equipment refers to the equipment that is used for putting out a fire, preventing fires and fire accident, and common fire-fighting equipment has fire extinguisher, fire hydrant and fire sprinkler head in the life, and the fire extinguisher reaches fire control effect through blowout fire extinguishing materials, and fire hydrant and fire sprinkler head are all put out the conflagration through blowout fire-fighting water, and the fire hydrant is used for conflagration on a large scale, and the fire sprinkler head is used for the indoor little ignition point of little space to put out a fire.

Present indoor fire-fighting equipment mainly relies on the fire sprinkler head to carry out the conflagration response and put out a fire, but the fire sprinkler head is all installed on indoor furred ceiling, when putting out a fire, put out a fire through the mode that sprays downwards, can put out fast little ignition, but the fire sprinkler head is when indoor intensity of a fire is great, because the furred ceiling is far away from below fire source, hardly put out it, lead to the fact the intensity of a fire constantly to increase promptly, finally cause large-scale conflagration, and the water flowers of the fire sprinkler head spun far away apart are evaporated fast in the higher department of temperature, promptly can not effectually reach the ignition and put out a fire.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that a fire-fighting spray head is far away from a fire point and cannot be directly sprayed to the fire point to extinguish fire, and part of sprayed water spray is quickly evaporated at high temperature to achieve an effective fire-fighting effect in the prior art, and provides a fire-fighting floor tile.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a conflagration fire control ceramic tile, includes the ceramic tile, a plurality of chambers of putting out a fire have been seted up to the symmetry in the ceramic tile, every the intracavity of putting out a fire all slides and inserts and be equipped with the shower nozzle of putting out a fire, every all install the fixing base on the interior diapire in chamber of putting out a fire, every all fixedly in the fixing base inlay and be equipped with the right angle pipe, it is a plurality of the one end that the chamber of putting out a fire was kept away from to the right angle pipe all extends to in the ceramic tile and is connected with the inlet tube jointly, the upper surface of ceramic tile inlays.

Preferably, a pressure cavity is formed in the fire extinguishing nozzle, one end of the right-angle pipe, which is located in the fire extinguishing cavity, is inserted into the pressure cavity, the right-angle pipe is connected with the fire extinguishing nozzle in a sliding manner, a plurality of injection channels are annularly formed in the fire extinguishing nozzle, the lower ends of the injection channels are all communicated with the lower end of the pressure cavity, a plurality of nozzles are annularly arranged on the outer side wall of the fire extinguishing nozzle and are respectively communicated with the injection channels, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved at one end of the right-angle pipe, which is located in the pressure cavity, and the thickness of the sealing ring is smaller than the distance from the lower end of the injection channel to the bottom;

when water flows into the right-angle pipe, the water flow is pressed into the pressure cavity by the pressure of the fire fighting pipeline, so that the pressure of the space in the pressure cavity above the sealing ring is increased, and because the fire extinguishing nozzle is connected with the right-angle pipe in a sliding way and the right-angle pipe is fixed on the fixed seat, the fire extinguishing nozzle is jacked up by water pressure to move upwards continuously, so that the sealing ring is close to the inner bottom wall of the pressure cavity continuously, when the sealing ring is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the pressure cavity, a plurality of spraying channels are communicated with the space above the sealing ring in the pressure cavity, then the water flow is sprayed to the periphery through a plurality of spraying channels and a plurality of nozzles, and at the moment, the upper end of the fire extinguishing nozzle is pushed out of the fire extinguishing cavity by the pressure of water, and a plurality of nozzles spray to the periphery above the floor tile for fire extinguishing, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed from the ground floor tiles, so that the fire extinguishing agent is close to a fire point and can be easily sprayed to the fire point, and the fire extinguishing efficiency and the fire extinguishing capacity are improved.

Preferably, the upper surface of the floor tile is provided with a plurality of nozzle holes, the inner walls of the nozzle holes are provided with sealing rubber mats, the side walls of the fire extinguishing nozzles are provided with sealing plates, and the sealing plates are matched with the sealing rubber mats;

after the shower nozzle of putting out a fire by the ejecting chamber of putting out a fire of water pressure, the closing plate replaces the upper end of the shower nozzle of putting out a fire to inlay and establishes downtheholely at the shower nozzle, and it is sealed between closing plate and the shower nozzle hole that makes through sealed cushion, guarantees to put out a fire the shower nozzle when spraying and put out a fire, and the water that falls down and flow on the floor can not flow into the intracavity of putting out a fire, avoids rivers to get into the chamber of putting out a fire and permeates the ceramic tile in.

Preferably, the thermal induction opening and closing mechanism comprises a liquid storage tube arranged on the lower surface of the heat conducting plate, thermal expansion liquid is filled in the liquid storage tube, the lower end of the liquid storage tube is connected with a pressure tube, a piston is arranged in the pressure tube in a sliding manner, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the piston, the push rod is inserted in the pressure tube in a sliding manner, the lower end of the pressure tube extends into the connecting part of the plurality of right-angle tubes, and namely the lower end of the pressure tube is positioned above;

when a fire disaster occurs outside, the environment temperature rises continuously, the heat conducting plate transfers heat to the thermal expansion liquid in the liquid storage pipe, and the thermal expansion liquid is heated and expands, so that the pressure in the liquid storage pipe is increased continuously, the piston in the pressure pipe is pushed to move downwards, namely, the push rod moves downwards along with the piston, after the fire is extinguished, the temperature sensed by the heat conducting plate is reduced, the thermal expansion liquid recovers the original volume gradually, the pressure of the liquid storage pipe is reduced, the piston moves upwards, and the push rod moves upwards.

Preferably, the connecting ends of the water inlet pipe and the right-angle pipes are conical openings, rubber plugs are plugged in the conical openings, and the rubber plugs are fixedly connected with the push rods;

when the push rod moves down, make the plug move down in the inlet tube, then inlet tube and a plurality of right angle pipe intercommunication end are opened, then the rivers in the inlet tube advance in the right angle pipe and ejecting shower nozzle of putting out a fire put out a fire, when the push rod moves up, the plug blocks up in the inlet tube and blocks up with a plurality of right angle pipe link ends, make the passageway seal, rivers can't get into in the right angle pipe, then put out a fire and stop, and water pressure supports the plug and makes the push rod can not be because of the landing in the pressure tube of action of gravity, increased thermal induction operating mechanism.

Preferably, the pressure release hole has been seted up to the upper end of shower nozzle of putting out a fire, pressure release hole intercommunication pressure chamber, the downthehole screw thread of pressure release installs sealing screw, after putting out a fire and having cleared up the scene of a fire, open sealing screw and make the pressure chamber pass through the pressure release hole intercommunication external, then pressure chamber internal pressure is equal with external atmospheric pressure, pushes down the shower nozzle of putting out a fire, remaining water in the pressure chamber is discharged from the pressure release hole, then the shower nozzle of putting out a fire is impressed and is put out a fire the intracavity, then install sealing screw in the pressure release hole, then can continue to use, the reusability of.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the fire extinguishing nozzles are arranged inside the floor tiles, the fire extinguishing nozzles are moved out of the floor tiles to extinguish fire after sensing fire, the fire extinguishing nozzles which are horizontally sprayed to the periphery of the ground are closer to a fire source, the fire extinguishing effect is increased, and fire water can be sprayed to the surfaces of firing objects on the ground more quickly.

2. Sliding connection between shower nozzle and the right angle pipe puts out a fire, the right angle pipe is inserted and is established the pressure intracavity at the shower nozzle of putting out a fire, and the fixed cover of one end that the right angle pipe is located the pressure intracavity establishes the sealing washer, when the rivers in the right angle pipe advance the pressure intracavity, the pressure chamber internal pressure increases, and the right angle pipe is fixed on the fixing base, therefore water pressure jack-up shower nozzle makes the upper end of shower nozzle of putting out a fire shift out the chamber of putting out a fire and put out a fire, need not to use the removal of electrical equipment control shower nozzle of putting out a fire.

3. Install the closing plate on the lateral wall of the shower nozzle of putting out a fire, install sealed cushion on the shower nozzle downthehole wall of ceramic tile, then when the shower nozzle of putting out a fire was not shifted out the use, the shower nozzle hole is lived with sealed cushion is sealed to the upper end of the shower nozzle of putting out a fire for external dust etc. can't get into the use of the intracavity influence of putting out a fire, when the shower nozzle of putting out a fire shifts out the chamber of putting out a fire and puts out a fire, the shower nozzle hole is lived with sealed cushion seal to the closing plate.

4. A plurality of injection passage have been seted up to the interior annular of shower nozzle of putting out a fire, a plurality of injection passage's lower extreme and pressure chamber intercommunication, the shower nozzle of putting out a fire is because during the pressure upward movement of water, then sealing washer and right angle pipe move down for the shower nozzle of putting out a fire, then only when the mouth of pipe of sealing washer and right angle pipe is located the below of a plurality of injection passage and pressure chamber intercommunication department, the water side of pressure intracavity can be followed injection passage and flowed to spraying water and spray, reached the shower nozzle of putting out a fire and shifted out the automatic effect of spraying and putting out a fire behind the chamber of putting out a fire, need.

5. The liquid storage tube is filled with thermal expansion liquid, thermal expansion liquid has the phenomenon of more obvious expend with heat and contract with cold, when external environment temperature risees, the heat conducts the thermal expansion liquid in the liquid storage tube through the heat-conducting plate, then thermal expansion liquid expands rapidly and promotes the piston and move down, when external environment temperature descends, thermal expansion liquid begins to contract and forms the negative pressure in the liquid storage tube and attracts the piston to shift up, convert external environment temperature's transform into mechanical action through thermal expansion liquid promptly, make the device need not to adopt electronic equipment such as temperature sensor, energy consumption and cost are reduced, and the response action is more reliable.

6. The lower extreme fixed mounting plug of push rod, the plug blocks up the bell mouth department at the inlet tube, rise fast when ambient temperature, make thermal energy liquid promote piston and push rod when moving down, the push rod promotes the plug and keeps away from the bell mouth downwards in the inlet tube, open the bell mouth promptly and make fire water get into right angle intraductal start fire sprinkler head and put out a fire, after external environment temperature descends, thermal energy liquid shrink attracts piston and push rod rebound, the push rod drives the bell mouth that the inlet tube was plugged up in the plug upward movement, and water pressure can make the plug jam tighter, avoid dropping, linkage through push rod and piston, make the device can open or close the inlet tube according to the site conditions is automatic and reach the effect that control fire sprinkler head sprays and stop, reduce the waste of water resource, and the automatic control ability of device has been increased.

In conclusion, the fire extinguishing nozzle achieves the effect of automatic rising spraying through the sliding sealing connection of the right-angle pipe and the pressure cavity, the service life of the device is prevented from being influenced by water inflow in the fire extinguishing cavity when the fire extinguishing nozzle sprays fire, the fire extinguishing nozzle automatically sprays when reaching the specified height through the spraying channel and the pressure cavity, the external environment temperature is converted into mechanical action of the piston and the push rod through thermal expansion liquid, the device automatically controls the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe through the linkage of the push rod and the rubber plug, and the automatic control capability and the reliability of the device are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fire protection floor tile according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a fire extinguishing nozzle portion of the fire fighting floor tile according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 floor tile, 2 fire extinguishing chambers, 3 fire extinguishing nozzles, 4 and 5 heat conducting plates, 6 sealing rubber mats, 7 fixing seats, 8 water inlet pipes, 9 right-angle pipes, 10 sealing rings, 11 liquid storage pipes, 12 pressure pipes, 13 pistons, 14 push rods, 15 rubber plugs, 31 pressure chambers, 32 sealing plates, 33 nozzles, 34 injection channels and 35 pressure relief holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a conflagration fire control ceramic tile, including ceramic tile 1, a plurality of fire extinguishing chamber 2 have been seted up to the symmetry in the ceramic tile 1, all slide to insert in every fire extinguishing chamber 2 and be equipped with fire sprinkler head 3, all install fixing base 7 on the interior diapire of every fire extinguishing chamber 2, all fixed the embedding is equipped with right angle pipe 9 in every fixing base 7, the one end that fire extinguishing chamber 2 was kept away from to a plurality of right angle pipes 9 all extends to in the ceramic tile 1 and is connected with inlet tube 8 jointly, the upper surface of ceramic tile 1 is inlayed and is equipped with heat-conducting plate 5, the lower surface mounting of heat-conducting plate 5.

A pressure cavity 31 is formed in the fire extinguishing nozzle 3, one end of the right-angle pipe 9, which is positioned in the fire extinguishing cavity 2, is inserted into the pressure cavity 31, the right-angle pipe 9 is connected with the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 in a sliding manner, a plurality of injection channels 34 are annularly formed in the fire extinguishing nozzle 3, the lower ends of the injection channels 34 are all communicated with the lower end of the pressure cavity 31, a plurality of nozzles 33 are annularly arranged on the outer side wall of the fire extinguishing nozzle 3, the nozzles 33 are respectively communicated with the injection channels 34, a sealing ring 10 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the right-angle pipe 9, which is positioned in the pressure cavity 31, and the thickness of the sealing ring 10 is smaller than the distance between the lower end of the injection;

after water flows through the right-angle pipe 9, water flow is pressed into the pressure cavity 31 by the pressure of a fire fighting pipeline, so that the pressure of the space above the sealing ring 10 in the pressure cavity 31 is increased, the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is slidably connected with the right-angle pipe 9, the right-angle pipe 9 is fixed on the fixing seat 7, the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is jacked up by water pressure to continuously move upwards, so that the sealing ring 10 is continuously close to the inner bottom wall of the pressure cavity 31, when the sealing ring 10 is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the pressure cavity 31, the plurality of injection channels 34 are communicated with the space above the sealing ring 10 in the pressure cavity 31, water flows to the plurality of nozzles 33 through the plurality of injection channels 34 to be sprayed all around, at the moment, the upper end of the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is jacked out of the fire extinguishing cavity 2 by the pressure of water, the plurality of nozzles 33 are sprayed all around above the floor tile 1 to extinguish fire, and the, can be easily sprayed to the fire point, and the fire extinguishing efficiency and the fire extinguishing capacity are increased.

The upper surface of the floor tile 1 is provided with a plurality of nozzle holes, the inner walls of the nozzle holes are provided with sealing rubber mats 6, the side walls of the fire extinguishing nozzles 3 are provided with sealing plates 32, and the sealing plates 32 are matched with the sealing rubber mats 6;

after the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is pushed out the chamber of putting out a fire 2 by water pressure, the upper end that the closing plate 32 replaced the shower nozzle 3 of putting out a fire inlays and establishes downtheholely at the shower nozzle, and it is sealed between closing plate 32 and the shower nozzle hole that makes through sealed cushion 6, guarantees that the shower nozzle 3 of putting out a fire when spraying and putting out a fire, and the water that flows on the water that falls and the floor can not flow in the chamber of putting out a fire 2, avoids the rivers to enter the chamber of putting out a fire 2 and permeates the ceramic tile 1 in, influences the life of ceramic tile.

The thermal induction opening and closing mechanism comprises a liquid storage tube 11 arranged on the lower surface of the heat conduction plate 5, thermal expansion liquid is filled in the liquid storage tube 11, the lower end of the liquid storage tube 11 is connected with a pressure tube 12, a piston 13 is arranged in the pressure tube 12 in a sliding mode, a push rod 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the piston 13, the push rod 14 is inserted in the pressure tube 12 in a sliding mode, the lower end of the pressure tube 12 extends into the connecting part of the plurality of right-angle tubes 9, namely the lower end of the pressure tube 12;

when the external fire breaks out, ambient temperature rises constantly, then heat-conducting plate 5 transmits the heat to the thermal expansion liquid in liquid storage pipe 11, then thermal expansion liquid is heated and expanded for pressure in liquid storage pipe 11 constantly increases, then promotes piston 13 in pressure pipe 12 and moves down, and push rod 14 moves down along with piston 13 promptly, and after finishing putting out a fire, the temperature that heat-conducting plate 5 sensed reduces, and the thermal expansion liquid resumes former volume gradually, and liquid storage pipe 11 pressure reduces, and piston 13 moves up, then push rod 14 moves up.

The connecting ends of the water inlet pipe 8 and the right-angle pipes 9 are conical openings, rubber plugs 15 are plugged in the conical openings, and the rubber plugs 15 are fixedly connected with push rods 14;

when push rod 14 moves down, make plug 15 move down in inlet tube 8, then inlet tube 8 is opened with a plurality of right angle pipe 9 intercommunication ends, then rivers in the inlet tube 8 advance in the right angle pipe 9 and ejecting shower nozzle 3 of putting out a fire puts out a fire, when push rod 14 moves up, plug 15 blocks up in the inlet tube 8 and blocks up with a plurality of right angle pipe 9 links, make the passageway seal, rivers can't get into in the right angle pipe 9, then put out a fire and stop, and water pressure supports plug 15 and makes push rod 14 can not follow pressure pipe 12 internal slipping because of the action of gravity, thermal induction starting and stopping mechanism's stability has been increased.

Pressure release hole 35 has been seted up to fire extinguishing nozzle 3's upper end, pressure release hole 35 communicates pressure chamber 31, sealing screw 4 is installed to pressure release hole 35 internal thread, after putting out a fire and clearing up the scene of a fire, open sealing screw 4 and make pressure chamber 31 communicate the external world through pressure release hole 35, then pressure chamber 31 internal pressure is equal with external atmospheric pressure, shower nozzle 3 puts out a fire to the pushing down, remaining water is discharged from pressure release hole 35 in the pressure chamber 31, then shower nozzle 3 puts out a fire in the chamber 2 of putting out a fire of impressing, then install sealing screw 4 in pressure release hole 35, then can continue to use, the reusability of device has been increased.

When the invention is used, a plurality of floor tiles 1 and a common floor are uniformly distributed and paved indoors, then a fire fighting water pipe is connected into a water inlet pipe 8, when a fire disaster occurs, the indoor temperature rises, the heat conducted in the air of a heat conduction plate 5 is transferred into a liquid storage pipe 11, the thermal expansion liquid in the liquid storage pipe 11 is heated to begin to expand, a piston 13 is pushed to enable the piston 13 and a push rod 14 to slide downwards in a pressure pipe 12, the push rod 14 pushes a rubber plug 15 to slide downwards in the water inlet pipe 8, a conical opening at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 8 is opened, so that high-pressure water in the fire fighting water pipe enters a plurality of right-angle pipes 9 from the water inlet pipe 8, water in the right-angle pipes 9 flows into a pressure cavity 31 in the fire fighting nozzle 3, the fire fighting nozzle 3 is jacked up by water pressure, the fire fighting nozzle 3 is gradually moved upwards out of the fire fighting cavity 2, and, at the moment, the plurality of injection channels 34 are communicated with the upper space of the sealing ring 10 in the pressure cavity 31, fire water flows in along the plurality of injection channels 34 and is sprayed to the periphery from the plurality of nozzles 33 for fire extinguishing, at the moment, the upper end of the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is pushed out of the fire extinguishing cavity 2 by water pressure, and the sealing plate 32 is arranged in the nozzle hole and is sealed by the sealing rubber pad 6, so that water flow cannot enter the fire extinguishing cavity 2;

when the fire is extinguished and the indoor temperature is gradually reduced, the heat expansion liquid in the liquid storage pipe 11 begins to recover the original volume through the transmission of the heat conduction plate 5, the piston 13 and the push rod 14 are moved upward in the pressure tube 12 by the negative pressure due to the reduction in volume of the thermal expansion fluid, the rubber plug 15 fixed with the push rod 14 moves upwards to block the water inlet pipe 8, and the water pressure assisting rubber plug 15 in the water inlet pipe 8 blocks the water inlet pipe 8, at this time, the fire fighting water stops spraying, the water pressure in the pressure chamber 31 prevents the fire-extinguishing nozzle 3 from falling into the fire-extinguishing chamber 2, so that after the surrounding environment of the floor tile 1 is cleaned, the sealing screw 4 needs to be opened to discharge the pressure in the pressure chamber 31 along with the pressure-releasing hole 35, then the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is pressed downwards to enable water in the pressure cavity 31 to flow out from the pressure relief hole 35, then the fire extinguishing nozzle 3 is pressed into the fire extinguishing cavity 2, then the sealing screw 4 is installed, and then the floor tile 1 can be used continuously.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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