Inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removal device

文档序号:1453420 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种倾斜式高效率大豆除杂装置 (Inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removal device ) 是由 李相向 于 2019-12-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种倾斜式高效率大豆除杂装置,包括倾斜设置在地面上的支架、以及安装在支架的筛分箱,所述筛分箱内沿竖直方向设有多个皮带运输机,筛分箱顶部设有电机,电机带动皮带运输机工作;所述筛分箱左侧板上安装有集料仓,集料仓上在每个皮带运输机正上方处均设有出料口,出料口上安装有第一出料管,第一出料管穿过筛分箱的箱体,端部位于皮带运输机上方;所述筛分箱前侧板内壁下部设有集料斗,筛分箱前侧板上与集料斗对应位置设有出料口,出料口与集料斗连通;所述筛分箱右侧板内壁下部设有杂质收集斗,筛分箱右侧板上与杂质收集斗对应位置设有第二出料管,第二出料管与杂质收集斗连通。本发明结构简单、实用可靠,除杂效率高。(The invention discloses an inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removing device which comprises a support and a screening box, wherein the support is obliquely arranged on the ground, the screening box is arranged on the support, a plurality of belt conveyors are arranged in the screening box along the vertical direction, and a motor is arranged at the top of the screening box and drives the belt conveyors to work; a material collecting bin is arranged on the left side plate of the screening box, a discharge port is formed in the material collecting bin right above each belt conveyor, a first discharge pipe is arranged on each discharge port, the first discharge pipe penetrates through the box body of the screening box, and the end part of the first discharge pipe is located above the belt conveyors; the lower part of the inner wall of the front side plate of the screening box is provided with a material collecting hopper, a material outlet is arranged on the front side plate of the screening box and corresponds to the material collecting hopper, and the material outlet is communicated with the material collecting hopper; screening case right side inboard wall lower part is equipped with impurity and collects and fights, and the position of fighting with impurity collection on the screening case right side board is equipped with the second discharging pipe, and the intercommunication is fought with impurity collection to the second discharging pipe. The invention has simple structure, practicality, reliability and high impurity removal efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a tilting high efficiency soybean edulcoration device which characterized in that: the soybean screening device comprises a support (1) obliquely arranged on the ground and a screening box (2) installed on the support (1), wherein a plurality of belt conveyors (3) are arranged in the screening box (2) along the vertical direction and used for removing impurities of soybeans, a motor (4) is arranged at the top of the screening box (2), and the motor (4) drives the belt conveyors (3) to work; a material collecting bin (5) is mounted on the left side plate of the screening box (2), a material outlet is formed in the material collecting bin (5) and is arranged right above each belt conveyor (3), a first material outlet pipe (51) is mounted on the material outlet, the first material outlet pipe (51) penetrates through the box body of the screening box (2), and the end part of the first material outlet pipe is located above the belt conveyors (3); a material collecting hopper (6) is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the front side plate of the screening box (2) and used for collecting the soybeans with impurities removed, a material outlet (11) is formed in the position, corresponding to the material collecting hopper (6), of the front side plate of the screening box (2), and the material outlet (11) is communicated with the material collecting hopper (6); screening case (2) right side inboard wall lower part is equipped with impurity collection fill (7) for collect impurity, and it is equipped with second discharging pipe (12) to fill (7) corresponding position with impurity collection on screening case (2) right side board, and second discharging pipe (12) are collected with impurity and are fought (7) intercommunication.

2. The inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: belt conveyer (3) include drive roll (31), driven voller (32), belt (33), and all install on screening case (2) inner wall at drive roll (31) and driven voller (32) both ends, and belt (33) are around on drive roll (31) and driven voller (32), and drive roll (31) serve and install driven gear, and the driving gear is installed to the output of motor (4), passes through the chain connection between driven gear and the driving gear.

3. The inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the aggregate bin (6) is positioned at the lower part of the belt conveyor (3) at the lowest part.

4. The inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the impurity collecting hopper (7) is positioned at the lower part of the belt conveyor (3) at the lowest part.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soybean processing, in particular to an inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removal device.

Background

Soybeans are commonly known as soybeans. Glycine of Leguminosae family belongs to annual herb, and is 30-90 cm high. The stem is thick, upright and densely covered by brown long bristles. The leaves usually have 3 small leaves, the supporting leaves have veins, the quilt is yellow and soft, the petiole is 2-20 cm long, the small leaves are wide and oval, and the paper is made. The total inflorescence is short and little, the length is much, and the total peduncle is usually 5-8 flowers without stalks and tightly squeezed. The bract is in the shape of a needle, the bract is in the shape of a rough hair, the bract is in the shape of a needle, the bract is in the shape of a clingy bristle, the calyx is in the shape of a needle, the flower is purple, light purple or white, the base part is provided with a petal handle, and the petal is in the shape of a. Pod enlargement, slight bending, sagging, yellowish green, dense, brownish-yellow, hairy. 2-5 seeds, oval, nearly spherical, smooth seed coat, light green, yellow, brown and black, etc. The flowering period is 6-7 months, and the fruit period is 7-9 months. Native China and all parts of China are cultivated and are also widely cultivated all over the world. Soybean is one of the important grain crops in China, has been cultivated for five thousand years, is called Shushu in ancient times, and is a crop with seeds containing rich plant protein, wherein northeast China is the main production area. Soybeans are most commonly used for making various bean products, extracting soybean oil, brewing soy sauce, and extracting proteins.

Need carry out edulcoration and multistage screening to the soybean before packing the soybean, generally rely on the manual work to carry out the edulcoration with the screen frame to the soybean at present, not only edulcoration inefficiency, too much manual input has also increased manufacturing cost moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removal device.

The utility model provides a tilting high efficiency soybean edulcoration device, sets up subaerial support and installs the screening case at the support including the slope, screening incasement is equipped with a plurality of belt conveyors along vertical direction for the soybean edulcoration, screening roof portion are equipped with the motor, and the motor drives belt conveyor work.

Install the aggregate bin on the screening case left side board, locate all to be equipped with the discharge gate directly over every belt conveyor on the aggregate bin, install first discharging pipe on the discharge gate, the box of screening case is worn to first discharging pipe, and the tip is located the belt conveyor top.

Screening case front side inboard wall lower part is equipped with the collecting hopper for collect the good soybean of edulcoration, and screening case front side is gone up the board and is equipped with the discharge gate with the collecting hopper corresponding position, discharge gate and collecting hopper intercommunication, screening case right side inboard wall lower part is equipped with impurity collection fill for collect impurity, and screening case right side board is gone up and is fought with impurity collection and is equipped with the second discharging pipe, and the second discharging pipe is fought with impurity collection and is linked together.

Further, the belt conveyer comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a belt, wherein the two ends of the driving roller and the two ends of the driven roller are both installed on the inner wall of the screening box, the belt is wound on the driving roller and the driven roller, a driven gear is installed at one end of the driving roller, a driving gear is installed at the output end of the motor, and the driven gear is connected with the driving gear through a chain.

Further, the aggregate bin is located at the lower part of the lowermost belt conveyor.

Further, the impurity collecting hopper is positioned at the lower part of the lowermost belt conveyor.

Compared with the prior art, the soybean is poured into the material collecting bin, discharged from the first discharging pipe and falls onto the belt conveyor, under the action of the gravity of the soybean, the intact soybean falls into the material collecting hopper from the belt conveyor, and impurities and the like are conveyed by the belt conveyor and fall into the impurity collecting hopper, so that the impurities are separated from the soybean, and the impurities of the soybean are further removed; the device simple structure, practical reliable can carry out the edulcoration simultaneously to a large amount of soybeans and handle, and the edulcoration is efficient, the quick edulcoration storehouse of a large amount of soybeans of specially adapted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a discharge hole 11, a second discharge pipe 12, a screening box 2, a belt conveyor 3, a driving roller 31, a driven roller 32, a belt 33, a motor 4, a material collecting bin 5, a first discharge pipe 51, a material collecting bin 6 and an impurity collecting bin 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an inclined high-efficiency soybean impurity removing device comprises a bracket 1 which is obliquely arranged on the ground and a screening box 2 which is arranged on the bracket 1. Screening case 2 is interior to be equipped with a plurality of belt conveyors 3 along vertical direction for the edulcoration of soybean, screening 2 tops of case are equipped with motor 4, and motor 4 drives 3 work of belt conveyor. The belt conveyor 3 comprises a driving roller 31, a driven roller 32 and a belt 33, the two ends of the driving roller 31 and the two ends of the driven roller 32 are both installed on the inner wall of the screening box 2, the belt 33 is wound on the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32, a driven gear is installed at one end of the driving roller 31, a driving gear is installed at the output end of the motor 4, and the driven gear is connected with the driving gear through a chain.

Install collection feed bin 5 on 2 left side boards of screening case, locate all to be equipped with the discharge gate directly over every belt conveyor 3 on collection feed bin 5, install first discharging pipe 51 on the discharge gate, first discharging pipe 51 passes the box of screening case 2, and the tip is located belt conveyor 3 tops. The lower part of the inner wall of the front side plate of the screening box 2 is provided with a material collecting hopper 6 for collecting the soybeans with good impurity removal, a material outlet 11 is arranged on the front side plate of the screening box 2 corresponding to the material collecting hopper 6, and the material outlet 11 is communicated with the material collecting hopper 6. The aggregate bin 6 is located at the lower part of the lowermost belt conveyor 3.

Screening case 2 right side inboard wall lower part is equipped with impurity collection and fights 7 for collect impurity, is equipped with second discharging pipe 12 with impurity collection and fights 7 corresponding position on the 2 right side boards of screening case, and second discharging pipe 12 is fought 7 intercommunications with impurity collection. The impurity collecting hopper 7 is located at the lower portion of the lowermost belt conveyor 3.

When the soybean harvester works, the motor 4 is electrified, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the belt conveyor 3 to work, and containers are placed on the lower portions of the discharge hole 11 and the second discharge pipe 12 and used for collecting soybeans and impurities. Place belt conveyor or spiral material loading machine in 5 with the soybean transportation to the aggregate bin in device one side, the soybean falls belt conveyor 3 through first discharging pipe 51 and goes up the soybean under self action of gravity, intact soybean falls into in aggregate bin 6 from belt conveyor 3, then comes out from discharge gate 11, fall into the container, impurity etc. are transported through belt conveyor 3 and fall into in impurity collection fill 7, then come out from second discharging pipe 12 and go into the container, thereby make impurity and soybean separation, and then realized the edulcoration of soybean.

Compared with the prior art, the soybean is poured into the material collecting bin 5, the soybean falls from the first material discharging pipe 51 to the belt conveyor 3, the intact soybean falls into the material collecting hopper 6 from the belt conveyor 3 under the action of the gravity of the soybean, impurities and the like are conveyed to fall into the impurity collecting hopper 7 through the belt conveyor 3, so that the impurities are separated from the soybean, and the impurities of the soybean are further removed; the device simple structure, practical reliable can carry out the edulcoration simultaneously to a large amount of soybeans and handle, and the edulcoration is efficient, the quick edulcoration storehouse of a large amount of soybeans of specially adapted.

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