阅读说明：本技术 用于解决立式榨油机溅油的方法 (Method for solving oil splashing of vertical oil press ) 是由 查光圣 褚诗菊 查孝柱 于 2019-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于解决立式榨油机溅油的方法,其包括如下步骤：S1.分析确定榨油机上油液的下落分布范围；S2.依据油液下落分布范围,确定防溅油机构的各部件的结构尺寸和安装位置,依据确定的尺寸制造组成防溅油机构的各零部件,并按照确定的位置在榨油机上进行装配；S3.启动榨油机进行榨油,防溅油机构对榨出的油液进行过渡收集,然后流至接油槽内进行收集,当年榨油结束后,对防溅油机构进行拆卸、清洗和保存,用于来年的榨油。本发明通过采用上述方法实施榨油,无需改变榨油机本身的结构,只需采用与之相匹配的防溅油机构对对榨出的油液进行过渡收集,能解决接油槽内油液外溅的问题,有利于节约成本和在现有的立式榨油机上推广应用。(The invention relates to a method for solving oil splashing of a vertical oil press, which comprises the following steps: s1, analyzing and determining a falling distribution range of oil on an oil press; s2, determining the structural size and the mounting position of each component of the oil splashing prevention mechanism according to the falling distribution range of the oil, manufacturing each component of the oil splashing prevention mechanism according to the determined size, and assembling on the oil press according to the determined position; s3, start the oil press and press oil, the oil liquid that splashproof oil mechanism pressed out carries out the transition and collects, then flows to and connects to collect in the oil groove, after pressing oil in the same year, dismantles, washs and preserves splashproof oil mechanism for the pressing oil in the next year. By adopting the method to press oil, the invention only needs to adopt the oil splashing prevention mechanism matched with the oil pressing machine to perform transition collection on the pressed oil without changing the structure of the oil pressing machine, can solve the problem that the oil in the oil receiving groove splashes outwards, and is beneficial to saving the cost and being popularized and applied on the existing vertical oil pressing machine.)

1. A method for solving oil splashing of a vertical oil press, comprising the following operations:

s1, analyzing and determining the falling distribution range of oil on the oil press;

s2, determining the structural size and the installation position of each part of the oil splash prevention mechanism according to the falling distribution range of the oil, manufacturing each part forming the oil splash prevention mechanism according to the determined size, and assembling on the oil press according to the determined position;

and S3, starting the oil press to press oil, transitionally collecting the pressed oil by the oil splashing prevention mechanism, collecting the oil after flowing into the oil receiving groove, and disassembling, cleaning and storing the oil splashing prevention mechanism after the oil press is finished in the year for pressing the oil in the next year.

2. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, the oil splashing prevention mechanism is assembled as follows:

assembling one of the channel units: fixing the lower outer ring groove wall on the groove bottom of the oil receiving groove, then installing the inner ring groove wall to enable the inner groove bottom plate to be stacked on the outer groove bottom plate, then installing the assembled oil splashing prevention assembly on the lower outer ring groove wall and the inner ring groove wall, and finally assembling the upper outer ring groove wall to the lower outer ring groove wall;

and assembling other groove-shaped units, and connecting all the groove-shaped units into a whole after the assembly is finished.

3. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of a vertical oil press as set forth in claim 2, wherein the operation of assembling the oil splashing prevention assembly is as follows:

the method comprises the steps of firstly cutting a supporting plate according to the designed size, installing needle nails and oil leakage holes for oil leakage on the supporting plate, laying a mesh material layer consisting of loofah silk pulp on a lower mesh plate, then covering an upper mesh plate to clamp the upper mesh plate, enabling the shape and size of the upper mesh plate and the lower mesh plate to be uniform with that of the supporting plate, uniformly arranging nail holes for the needle nails to pass through on the upper mesh plate and the lower mesh plate, arranging transition through holes on the lower mesh plate corresponding to the oil leakage holes, arranging the needle nails corresponding to the nail holes on the lower mesh plate, pushing the supporting plate to enable the needle nails to pass through the upper mesh plate, enabling the lower mesh plate to be attached to the supporting plate, and then dismounting the upper mesh plate to complete the assembly operation of.

4. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press according to claim 3, wherein the thickness of the mesh material layer is 5-20 mm.

5. The method according to claim 2, wherein before the inner and outer ring groove walls are installed, the installation legs are assembled on the inner side wall surfaces of the inner and outer ring groove walls, the installation legs are formed by bending members, and the bending members are fixedly connected with the inner and outer ring groove walls by riveting or screwing.

6. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bending member is formed by bending a straight strip plate, the middle of the straight strip plate is vertically arranged, the lower end of the straight strip plate is bent towards the middle of the groove-shaped part to form a horizontally arranged support component, the upper end of the straight strip plate is bent towards the side of the groove wall close to the groove-shaped part to form a connecting component, the connecting component is L-shaped and comprises a horizontally arranged horizontal plate part and a vertically arranged vertical plate part, and the vertical plate part is attached to and fixedly connected with the groove wall of the groove-shaped part.

7. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press according to claim 3, wherein after the oil is pressed in the year, the lower mesh plate is separated from the support plate, the mesh material layer is detached, and a new mesh material layer is replaced for use in the next year.

8. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of a vertical oil press according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the oil splashing prevention mechanism is assembled by 4 groove-shaped units with 90-degree arcs.

9. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of a vertical oil press according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the width of the notch of the groove-shaped part is 4-6 cm, the width of the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part is 8-10 cm, the groove depth of the groove-shaped part is 8-12 cm, and the distance between the oil splashing prevention mechanism and the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part is 2-4 cm.

10. The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of a vertical oil press according to claim 2, wherein: the inner tank bottom plate and the outer tank bottom plate are respectively provided with a reinforcing part protruding out of the upper surface, and the reinforcing parts on the inner tank bottom plate and the outer tank bottom plate are arranged in an overlapped mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grease pressing, in particular to a method for solving oil splashing of a vertical oil press.

Background

The vertical oil press is usually used for producing tea oil by an antique method, the structure of the vertical oil press is shown in the attached drawing 1, the pressing plate 110 at the bottom is jacked up by the hydraulic jacking mechanism 300 to extrude tea oil seed raw materials in the pressing ring 120 to produce oil, although the operation method is lower in production efficiency compared with a novel pressing process, the obtained tea oil is better in taste and is more popular with consumers, and therefore the vertical oil press is continuously used.

However, the vertical oil press has some defects in the actual operation process: because the oil receiving groove 200 is located at the lower side of the pressing mechanism 100, the distance between the pressing plate 110 at the bottom of the pressing mechanism 100 and the oil receiving groove 200 increases along with the progress of pressing, and the pressed oil is poured from the edge of the pressing plate 110, when the oil output is large and the distance between the pressing plate 110 and the oil receiving groove 200 is large, oil drops will spill from the oil receiving groove 200. In addition, the middle part of connecing oil groove 200 to set up the vacancy portion that supplies the jacking rod to carry out the jacking, the tea-seed oil that splashes will fall into this vacancy portion in, is difficult to the clearance, simultaneously, at jacking rod reciprocating motion's in-process, can with these splash in vacancy portion, contaminated oil take the tie-back oil groove 200 in to the oil that leads to connecing 200 in the oil groove is contaminated, influences out oily quality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for solving oil splashing of a vertical oil press, which can prevent oil from splashing outwards.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.

A method for addressing oil spill in a vertical oil press, comprising the acts of:

s1, analyzing and determining the falling distribution range of oil on the oil press;

s2, determining the structural size and the installation position of each part of the oil splash prevention mechanism according to the falling distribution range of the oil, manufacturing each part forming the oil splash prevention mechanism according to the determined size, and assembling on the oil press according to the determined position;

and S3, starting the oil press to press oil, transitionally collecting the pressed oil by the oil splashing prevention mechanism, collecting the oil after flowing into the oil receiving groove, and disassembling, cleaning and storing the oil splashing prevention mechanism after the oil press is finished in the year for pressing the oil in the next year.

Preferably, in step S2, the oil splash prevention mechanism is assembled as follows:

assembling one of the channel units: fixing the lower outer ring groove wall on the groove bottom of the oil receiving groove, then installing the inner ring groove wall to enable the inner groove bottom plate to be stacked on the outer groove bottom plate, then installing the assembled oil splashing prevention assembly on the lower outer ring groove wall and the inner ring groove wall, and finally assembling the upper outer ring groove wall to the lower outer ring groove wall; and assembling other groove-shaped units, and connecting all the groove-shaped units into a whole after the assembly is finished.

Preferably, the operation of assembling the splash oil assembly is as follows:

the method comprises the steps of firstly cutting a supporting plate according to the designed size, installing needle nails and oil leakage holes for oil leakage on the supporting plate, laying a mesh material layer consisting of loofah silk pulp on a lower mesh plate, then covering an upper mesh plate to clamp the upper mesh plate, enabling the shape and size of the upper mesh plate and the lower mesh plate to be uniform with that of the supporting plate, uniformly arranging nail holes for the needle nails to pass through on the upper mesh plate and the lower mesh plate, arranging transition through holes on the lower mesh plate corresponding to the oil leakage holes, arranging the needle nails corresponding to the nail holes on the lower mesh plate, pushing the supporting plate to enable the needle nails to pass through the upper mesh plate, enabling the lower mesh plate to be attached to the supporting plate, and then dismounting the upper mesh plate to complete the assembly operation of.

Preferably, the thickness of the net material layer is 5-20 mm.

Preferably, before the inner ring groove wall and the outer ring groove wall are installed, the installation legs are assembled on the inner side wall surfaces of the inner ring groove wall and the outer ring groove wall, the installation legs are formed by bent bending pieces, and the bent bending pieces are fixedly connected with the inner ring groove wall and the outer ring groove wall in a riveting or screw connection mode.

Preferably, the piece of buckling is formed after being buckled by straight lath, and the middle part of straight lath is found the form and is arranged, and the lower extreme of straight lath is buckled to the middle part of flute profile portion and is formed the support component that the level was arranged, and the upper end of straight lath is buckled to the cell wall side that is close to flute profile portion and is formed the connection component, connects the component and be the L type, including the horizontal plate portion that the level was arranged and the vertical board portion that the vertical was arranged, and vertical board portion pastes fixed connection with the cell wall of flute profile portion.

Preferably, after the oil is pressed in the year, the lower mesh plate is separated from the support plate, the mesh material layer is detached, and a new mesh material layer is replaced in the next year for use.

Preferably, the oil splash prevention mechanism is assembled by 4 trough-shaped units of 90 ° arc.

Preferably, the width of the notch of the groove-shaped part is 4-6 cm, the width of the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part is 8-10 cm, the groove depth of the groove-shaped part is 8-12 cm, and the distance between the oil splashing prevention mechanism and the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part is 2-4 cm.

Preferably, the inner tank bottom plate and the outer tank bottom plate are respectively provided with a reinforcing part protruding out of the upper surface, and the reinforcing parts on the inner tank bottom plate and the outer tank bottom plate are arranged in an overlapped mode.

The invention has the technical effects that:

the method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press comprises the steps of firstly analyzing and determining the falling distribution range of oil liquid on the oil press, then determining the structural size and the installation position of each part of an oil splashing prevention mechanism according to the falling distribution range of the oil liquid, manufacturing each part of the oil splashing prevention mechanism according to the determined size, assembling on the oil press according to the determined position, finally starting the oil press to press oil, carrying out transitional collection on the pressed oil liquid by the oil splashing prevention mechanism, then flowing into an oil receiving groove to be collected, and after the oil pressing is finished in the year, disassembling, cleaning and storing the oil splashing prevention mechanism for the oil pressing in the next year. By adopting the method, the structure of the oil press does not need to be changed, and only the oil splashing prevention mechanism matched with the oil press is needed to be adopted to perform transition collection on the pressed oil, so that the problem of splashing caused by the fact that the oil directly falls into the oil receiving groove can be solved, and the method is favorable for saving the cost and is popularized and applied on the existing vertical oil press.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical tea oil press in the prior art;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical tea oil press provided in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly of an oil splash prevention mechanism in an oil receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a trough-shaped unit according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 from another perspective;

FIG. 6 is a disassembled schematic view of a trough-shaped unit according to yet another embodiment of the present application, wherein the lower mesh plate, the mesh layer, and the upper mesh plate are not assembled;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the outer and inner ring slot walls of a slot shaped unit according to yet another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the assembly of the channel, pin layer and mounting feet provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a pin layer assembled with mounting pins according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower mesh plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper screen plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a mounting foot according to an embodiment of the present application.

The corresponding relation of all the reference numbers is as follows:

100-squeezing mechanism, 110-pressing plate, 120-pressing ring, 200-oil receiving groove, 300-jacking mechanism, 400-oil splashing prevention mechanism, 410-groove-shaped part, 411-inner ring groove wall, 412-outer ring groove wall, 412 a-upper outer ring groove wall, 412a 1-inserted rod, 412 b-lower outer ring groove wall, 412b 1-inserted tube, 412b 2-communicating part, 413-inner groove bottom plate, 413 a-reinforcing part, 414-outer groove bottom plate, 414 a-reinforcing part, 415-mounting foot, 415 a-connecting component, 415a 1-horizontal plate part, 415a 2-vertical plate part, 415 b-supporting component, 415 c-limiting step, 420-oil splashing prevention component, 421-net material layer, 422-pin layer, 422 a-pin, 422 b-supporting plate, 422b 1-oil leakage holes, 423-upper screen plate, 423 a-nail holes, 424-lower screen plate, 424 a-nail holes and 424 b-transition through holes.

Detailed Description

In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed.

Referring to fig. 2 to 12, the embodiment of the present application first provides a method for solving oil splashing of a vertical oil press, which aims to solve the problem that oil droplets will splash from an oil receiving tank 200 when the oil output is large and the distance between a pressure plate 100 and the oil receiving tank 200 is large in the oil pressing process of the existing vertical tea oil press.

The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press comprises the following operations:

s1, analyzing and determining the falling distribution range of oil on the oil press;

s2, determining the structural size and the installation position of each part of the oil splash prevention mechanism 400 according to the falling distribution range of the oil, manufacturing each part forming the oil splash prevention mechanism 400 according to the determined size, and assembling on the oil press according to the determined position;

and S3, starting the oil press to press oil, transitionally collecting the pressed oil by the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400, then flowing into the oil receiving groove 200 to be collected, and after the oil pressing in the year is finished, disassembling, cleaning and storing the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 for the next year of oil pressing.

The method for solving the problem of oil splashing of the vertical oil press provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the steps of firstly analyzing and determining the falling distribution range of oil on the oil press, then determining the structural size and the installation position of each part of the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 according to the falling distribution range of the oil, manufacturing each part forming the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 according to the determined size, assembling on the oil press according to the determined position, finally starting the oil press to press oil, transitionally collecting the pressed oil by the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400, then collecting the oil flowing into the oil receiving groove 200, and after the oil pressing in the current year is finished, disassembling, cleaning and storing the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 for oil pressing in the next year. By adopting the method, the problem of outward splashing caused by the fact that the oil directly falls into the oil receiving groove 200 can be solved without changing the structure of the oil press and only by adopting the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 matched with the oil press to perform transitional collection on the pressed oil, so that the cost is saved, and the method is favorable for popularization and application on the existing vertical oil press; in addition, since the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 can be disassembled, cleaned and stored after the oil is pressed every year, the cleanness and sanitation of the equipment can be guaranteed.

In step S2, the oil splash prevention mechanism 400 is assembled as follows:

first, one of the channel units is assembled: the lower outer ring groove wall 412b is fixed to the bottom of the oil receiving groove 200, then the inner ring groove wall 411 is installed such that the inner groove bottom plate 413 is stacked on the outer groove bottom plate 414, then the assembled anti-splash oil assembly 420 is installed on the lower outer ring groove wall 412b and the inner ring groove wall 411, and finally the upper outer ring groove wall 412a is assembled to the lower outer ring groove wall 412 b. And then, assembling other groove-shaped units, and connecting all the groove-shaped units into a whole after the assembly is finished.

Wherein the operation of assembling splash oil assembly 420 is as follows:

cutting a support plate 422b according to the designed size, mounting needle nails 422a and oil leakage holes 422b1 formed with oil leakage on the support plate 422b, laying a mesh material layer 421 formed by sponge gourd silk pulp on a lower mesh plate 424, covering an upper mesh plate 423 to clamp tightly, enabling the shapes and sizes of the upper mesh plate 423 and the lower mesh plate 424 to be uniform with the support plate 422b, respectively forming nail holes (423 a, 424 a) for the needle nails 422a to pass through on the upper mesh plate 423 and the lower mesh plate 424, arranging transition through holes 424b on the lower mesh plate 424 corresponding to the oil leakage holes 422b1, arranging the needle nails 422a corresponding to the nail holes 424a on the lower mesh plate 424, pushing the support plate 422b to enable the needle nails 422a to pass through the upper mesh plate 423, enabling the lower mesh plate 424 to be attached to the support plate 422b, and then removing the upper mesh plate 423 to complete the assembly operation of the oil leakage prevention assembly 420.

The implementation principle of the scheme is as follows: firstly, a support plate 422b provided with a pin 422a is manufactured, and an oil leakage hole 422b1 is formed in the support plate 422 b; then, since the mesh layer 421 is formed by laying chopped sponge gourd, the upper mesh plate 423 and the lower mesh plate 424 are used to maintain the shape of the mesh layer 421. The lower mesh plate 424 is used for supporting and laying the mesh material layer 421, and the mesh material layer 421 is assembled on the support plate 422b, so that the lower mesh plate 424 needs to be provided with nail holes 424a, the nail holes 423a are arranged corresponding to the needle nails 422a on the support plate 422b, and the lower mesh plate 424 needs to be provided with transition through holes 424b arranged corresponding to the oil leakage holes 422b1, so that oil on the mesh material layer 421 can flow down through the transition through holes 424b and the oil leakage holes 422b1 in sequence, and then when the mesh material layer 421 is dismounted, the mesh material layer 421 can be taken out by lifting the lower mesh plate 424, and the lower mesh plate 424 is equivalent to a carrier of the mesh material layer 421 in the whole using process. In addition, the upper mesh plate 423 is also adopted to clamp the mesh material layer 421 on the lower mesh plate 424 when the mesh material layer 421 is assembled, which is not only beneficial to preventing the mesh material layer 421 from being jacked up by the needle nails 422a and changing the shape in the process of assembling the mesh material layer 421 on the supporting plate 422b, but also beneficial to uniformly extruding the thickness of the sponge gourd in the mesh material layer 421, so that the shape of the mesh material layer 421 in the assembling process is kept, therefore, the upper mesh plate 423 is also provided with the nail holes 423a for the needle nails 422a to pass through, and the upper mesh plate 423 can be removed after the mesh material layer 421 is assembled.

In the above scheme, the thickness of the mesh layer 421 is set to be 5-20 mm. The thickness of precoat 421 should not too thick or too thin, if too thick, be unfavorable for fluid from the quick infiltration of precoat 421, cause the interior oil accumulation of precoat 421 too much, influence the splash proof oil effect that precoat 421 will realize and the efficiency that connects oil groove 200 to collect fluid, the too thin effect that influences the splash proof oil again.

In the above scheme, before the inner and outer ring groove walls 412 are installed, the installation legs 415 are assembled on the inner side wall surfaces of the inner and outer ring groove walls 412, the installation legs 415 are formed by bending pieces, and the bending pieces are fixedly connected with the inner and outer ring groove walls 412 in a riveting or screw connection manner. Before the inner ring groove wall 412 and the outer ring groove wall 412 are installed, the installation feet 415 are assembled on the inner side wall surfaces of the inner ring groove wall 412 and the outer ring groove wall 412, so that more assembly operation space can be reserved for the inner ring groove wall 412 and the outer ring groove wall 412, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Specifically, the bending piece is formed by bending a straight strip, the middle of the straight strip is vertically arranged, the lower end of the straight strip is bent towards the middle of the groove-shaped part 410 to form a horizontally arranged supporting component 415b, the upper end of the straight strip is bent towards the side of the groove wall close to the groove-shaped part 410 to form a connecting component 415a, the connecting component 415a is in an L shape and comprises a horizontally arranged horizontal plate part 415a1 and a vertically arranged vertical plate part 415a2, and the vertical plate part 415a2 is attached to and fixedly connected with the groove wall of the groove-shaped part 410.

After the oil is pressed in the year, the lower mesh plate 424 is separated from the supporting plate 422b, the mesh material layer 421 is detached, and a new mesh material layer 421 is replaced in the next year for use. The upper and lower screens 424 can be recycled and need to be cleaned before each use.

To facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the splash guard mechanism 400, the splash guard mechanism 400 is preferably assembled by 4 trough-shaped units of 90 ° arc.

In order to improve the oil splashing prevention effect, preferably, the width of the notch of the groove-shaped part 410 is 4-6 cm, the width of the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part 410 is 8-10 cm, the groove depth of the groove-shaped part 410 is 8-12 cm, and the distance between the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 and the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part 410 is 2-4 cm. The implementation principle of the scheme is as follows: the notch through with flute profile portion 410 sets to the closing in form, reduces the probability that fluid spatters outward, through the tank bottom interval arrangement with splashproof oily mechanism 400 and flute profile portion 410, can be when preventing that fluid from spattering outward, do not influence the transition of flute profile portion 410 to fluid and collect.

In order to improve structural stability of the inner and outer tank bottom plates 413 and 414 and to facilitate stacking and assembling of the inner and outer tank bottom plates 413 and 414, it is preferable that the inner and outer tank bottom plates 413 and 414 are respectively provided with reinforcing parts (413 a and 414 a) protruding from upper surfaces thereof, and the reinforcing parts (413 a and 414 a) on the bottoms of the inner and outer bottoms are stacked.

Referring to fig. 2 to 12, the embodiment of the present application further provides a vertical tea oil press, which aims to solve the problem that when the oil output amount of the existing vertical tea oil press is large and the distance between the pressing plate 100 and the oil receiving groove 200 is large, oil drops will spill from the oil receiving groove 200 in the use process.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: vertical tea-seed oil press includes the frame, and the upper portion of frame is provided with squeezing mechanism 100, and squeezing mechanism 100's downside is provided with the climbing mechanism 300 that connects oil groove 200 and jacking squeezing mechanism 100 to extract oil, connects to be provided with in the oil groove 200 and prevents that fluid from splashing the anti-splash oil mechanism 400 outward, and anti-splash oil mechanism 400 is arranged along the whereabouts region of fluid on squeezing mechanism 100.

Wherein, the pressing mechanism 100 comprises a pressing plate 100 and a pressing ring 120 stacked on the pressing plate 100 along the vertical direction, and the pressing plate 100 at the bottom is jacked up by the jacking mechanism 300 to press the tea seed raw material in the pressing ring 120 for oil extraction.

According to the vertical tea oil press provided by the embodiment of the application, the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 is arranged in the oil receiving groove 200 at the lower side of the pressing mechanism 100, and the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 is arranged along the falling area of oil on the pressing mechanism 100, so that the problem that the oil splashes outwards when the oil on the pressing mechanism 100 falls to the oil receiving groove 200 can be effectively solved; moreover, when the oil press is applied, the structure of the existing tea oil press does not need to be changed, and only the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 needs to be additionally arranged in the oil receiving groove 200, so that the cost is saved.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 includes a groove portion 410 arranged along a falling region of the oil, the groove portion 410 is provided with an oil splashing prevention assembly 420 for preventing oil from splashing, and a groove wall and/or a groove cavity of the groove portion 410 is provided with a communication portion 412b2 for communicating with the groove cavity of the oil receiving groove 200 outside the groove portion 410. The implementation principle of the scheme is as follows: in the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400, the groove-shaped part 410 is arranged and the groove-shaped part 410 is arranged along the falling area of the oil, so that the falling oil can be accurately received, and the oil is prevented from directly falling into the oil receiving groove 200 to cause the oil to splash; by arranging the oil splashing prevention assembly 420 on the groove-shaped part 410, oil can be prevented from splashing outwards after falling into the groove-shaped part 410; the connecting part 412b2 used for being communicated with the groove cavity of the oil receiving groove 200 outside the groove-shaped part 410 is arranged on the groove wall and/or the groove cavity of the groove-shaped part 410, so that the purpose of guiding the oil liquid received in the groove-shaped part 410 to the oil receiving groove 200 is achieved, and the final collection of the oil liquid is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, the anti-splash oil assembly 420 and the groove bottom of the groove portion 410 are arranged at intervals, so that a sufficient space can be reserved for the groove depth of the groove portion 410, when the oil output is large, the groove portion 410 can temporarily store more oil, the oil liquid level in the groove portion 410 is prevented from approaching the anti-splash oil assembly 420 due to the shallow groove depth of the groove portion 410, and finally the anti-splash oil effect is reduced. In addition, on the basis that the anti-splash oil assembly 420 and the groove bottom of the groove-shaped part 410 are arranged at intervals, the communication part 412b2 is arranged on the groove wall of the groove-shaped part 410 instead of the anti-splash oil assembly 420, so that on one hand, the oil liquid temporarily stored in the groove-shaped part 410 can be ensured to be discharged to the external oil receiving groove 200 from the communication part 412b2 on the groove wall in time so as to be collected, and on the other hand, the anti-splash oil assembly 420 is beneficial to exerting the effect of anti-splash oil to the maximum.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 to 8, the notch of the groove portion 410 is provided in a closed shape. The notch of the groove-shaped part 410 is arranged to be in a closed shape, so that oil is not easy to splash outwards from the notch after falling into the groove-shaped part 410, and the pollution of the oil caused by the fact that external foreign matters fall into the groove-shaped part 410 is favorably prevented.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the oil splash prevention assembly 420 includes a mesh layer 421, and the mesh layer 421 is formed by one or more of a mesh, a silk, and a sponge. Through setting up the precoat 421, not only can cushion the potential energy of fluid whereabouts to behind fluid whereabouts precoat 421, along with the area of contact of precoat 421 with fluid has increased, will reduce the potential energy that outwards splashes gradually, reduce the probability that fluid splashes from this, reach the purpose that prevents fluid and splash.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the oil splash prevention assembly 420 further includes a layer 422 of pins 422a, the layer 422 of pins 422a is composed of pins 422a arranged in a vertical array, the tips of the pins 422a are located at the upper end, and the upper pin bodies of the pins 422a extend through the mesh layer 421 to above the mesh layer 421. The implementation principle of the scheme is as follows: on the basis of setting up the net bed 421, if there is not needle nail 422a layer 422, fluid when falling to net bed 421, still can have fluid to splash unavoidably, and the direction that fluid splashes may be vertical direction, more probably be radial outwards spatters, if fluid splashes along vertical direction, can also fall finally in flute profile 410, but to being radial outwards spattering, it is outside and can't finally fall back to flute profile 410 to probably splash to the notch of flute profile 410, to this kind of condition, the measure that this scheme was taken is add needle nail 422a layer 422, form the hindrance to the fluid that splashes through the needle nail 422a that the array form arranges, make the fluid that splashes splash at needle nail 422 a's the surface, and finally can follow the nail body downflow of needle nail 422a, thereby further reduce the probability that fluid splashes outward, improve the effect that prevents that fluid from splashing outward.

In the foregoing embodiment, the mesh layer 421 can reduce the possibility of splashing of the oil, but the mesh layer 421 is made of a material that affects the quality of the oil to some extent, and therefore, it is more preferable that the mesh layer 421 is made of a loofah sponge material. The implementation principle of the preferred scheme is as follows: the vegetable sponge is a natural plant material at first, so that the quality of the oil liquid cannot be affected; and secondly, the vegetable sponge also has the medicinal value of traditional Chinese medicines, and after the vegetable sponge is contacted with the oil liquid, the health-care effect of the oil liquid can be improved, so that the final quality of the oil liquid is improved.

When the mesh layer 421 is made of the vegetable sponge, the vegetable sponge is cut up, and then the cut-up vegetable sponge is pressed into the mesh layer 421 and laid in the vacant areas between the needle nails 422 a. The net material layer 421 made of vegetable sponge is a disposable material, and can be discarded after oil extraction in the same year, and replaced with a new one before oil extraction in the next year. Of course, the mesh material layer 421 can be replaced at appropriate time according to actual conditions during the annual use process.

Referring to fig. 4, 9 to 11, when the mesh layer 421 is installed, an upper mesh plate 423 and a lower mesh plate 424 are needed, and the specific operations are as follows: laying a mesh material layer 421 formed by loofah sponge on a lower mesh plate 424, then covering an upper mesh plate 423 to clamp, enabling the shape and size of the upper mesh plate 424 to be uniform with those of a support plate 422b, uniformly forming nail holes (423 a, 424 a) for the penetration of the nails 422a on the upper mesh plate 424 and the lower mesh plate 424, further arranging transition through holes 424b on the lower mesh plate 424 corresponding to the oil leakage holes 422b1, arranging the nails 422a corresponding to the nail holes (423 a, 424 a) on the lower mesh plate 424, pushing the support plate 422b to penetrate the nails 422a through the upper mesh plate 423 to enable the lower mesh plate 424 and the support plate 422b to be attached, and then removing the upper mesh plate 423 to finish the assembly operation of the oil splash prevention component 420. The upper net plate 423 is used as an auxiliary assembly tool, and the lower net plate 424 is used as a carrier of the net layer 421, so that the net layer 421 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and the shape of the net layer 421 can be conveniently maintained.

According to the structure of the prior oil press, the oil receiving groove 200 is arranged along the contour of the pressure plate 100, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the groove 410, so that the oil splashing prevention mechanism 400 can be disassembled for cleaning when not being used, or parts can be replaced when needed, the preferable scheme of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the groove portion 410 is circular and is composed of groove units connected end to end, each groove unit includes an inner groove wall 411 and an outer groove wall 412 which are arranged oppositely, and the inner side wall surfaces of the inner groove wall 411 and the outer groove wall 412 are respectively provided with a fitting for mounting the oil splash prevention assembly 420. When the oil splash prevention device is installed, in order to facilitate operation, the inner ring groove wall 411 can be installed firstly, then the oil splash prevention component 420 is installed on the inner ring groove wall 411 through an assembly part, then the oil splash prevention component 420 is installed on the outer ring groove wall 412 through the assembly part, and the oil splash prevention device can be operated in the reverse order during disassembly, so that more operation spaces can be reserved when all parts are disassembled, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 12, the assembly is composed of mounting feet 415, the mounting feet 415 are arranged at intervals along an inner ring groove wall 411 and an outer ring groove wall 412, the mounting feet 415 include a connecting component 415a fixedly connected with a groove wall of the groove 410 and a supporting component 415b for supporting the splash-proof oil assembly 420, and a limiting step 415c for limiting the movement of the splash-proof oil assembly 420 along the width direction of the groove is formed at the joint of the connecting component 415a and the supporting component 415 b. The connection component 415a is L-shaped, and includes a horizontal plate portion 415a1 arranged horizontally and a vertical plate portion 415a2 arranged vertically, and the vertical plate portion 415a2 is in abutting fixed connection with the groove wall of the groove portion 410.

In order to further improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency, the preferred scheme of the embodiment of the application is as follows: as shown in fig. 4 to 8, the outer ring groove wall 412 includes an upper outer ring groove wall 412a and a lower outer ring groove wall 412b, the upper outer ring groove wall 412a and the lower outer ring groove wall 412b are detachably assembled, the bottom of the lower outer ring groove wall 412b is provided with a horizontally arranged outer groove bottom plate 414, the outer groove bottom plate 414 is arranged to be attached to the groove bottom of the oil receiving groove 200, the inner wall surface of the inner ring groove wall 411 is provided with a horizontally arranged inner groove bottom plate 413, the inner groove bottom plate 413 is stacked on the outer groove bottom plate 414, the lower outer ring groove wall 412b is provided with an assembly, a communicating part 412b2 is arranged at a position on the outer ring groove wall 412 matching the height of the inner groove bottom plate 413, the communicating parts 412b2 are formed by oil outlet holes arranged at intervals, the plate widths of the inner groove bottom plate 413 and the outer groove bottom plate 414 are consistent with the groove cavity width at the groove bottom of the groove bottom plate 410, the anti-splash oil assembly 420 further includes a. The implementation principle of the scheme is as follows: because the notches of the groove-shaped portions 410 are closed, when the oil splash preventing assembly 420 is assembled and connected with the outer ring groove wall 412 through the mounting legs 415, especially the assembling operation at the two ends of the mounting legs 415 is very inconvenient due to limited space, in the scheme, the outer ring groove wall 412 is divided into an upper ring groove wall and a lower outer ring groove wall 412b, the upper ring groove wall and the lower outer ring groove wall are detachably connected, and the assembly part is assembled on the lower outer ring groove wall 412b, so that the upper outer ring groove wall 412a can be installed after the lower outer ring groove wall 412b and the oil splash preventing assembly 420 are installed through the assembly part, and the assembling efficiency is improved; the outer groove bottom plate 414 and the inner groove wall plate are respectively arranged at the bottom of the lower outer ring groove wall 412b and the inner ring groove wall 411, so that the lower outer ring groove wall 412b and the inner ring groove wall 411 can be supported; by arranging the oil outlet holes on the lower outer ring groove wall 412b and matching the positions of the oil outlet holes with the height of the inner groove bottom plate 413, oil at the bottom of the groove part 410 can be completely discharged to the oil receiving groove 200 outside the outer ring groove wall 412; by providing the oil leak hole 422b1 in the support plate 422b, the efficiency with which the liquid lubricant on the support plate 422b falls into the bottom of the groove 410 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 7, the inner tank bottom plate 413 and the outer tank bottom plate 414 are respectively provided with a reinforcing part (413 a, 414 a) protruding from the upper surface, the reinforcing parts (413 a, 414 a) on the inner tank bottom plate 413 and the outer tank bottom plate 414 are arranged in an overlapping manner, and the reinforcing parts (413 a, 414 a) can play a role in positioning the inner tank bottom plate 413 and the outer tank bottom plate 414, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and referring to fig. 2 to 5, 7 and 8, the outer groove wall of the lower outer ring groove wall 412b is provided with the upright insertion tubes 412b1 at intervals, the upper outer ring groove wall 412a is provided with the upright insertion rods 412a1 at intervals, the upper outer ring groove wall 412a and the lower outer ring groove wall 412b form a detachable assembly connection through the insertion tubes 412b1 and the insertion rods 412a1, and the detachable assembly of the upper outer ring groove wall 412a and the lower outer ring groove wall 412b is realized by adopting the connection form, so that the assembly efficiency can be greatly improved. The buckling pieces are arranged between every two adjacent groove-shaped units and are connected into a whole, and the groove-shaped units are also detachably connected, so that the two adjacent groove-shaped units are connected into a whole by adopting the buckling pieces, the disassembly and the assembly are both convenient, and the stability of the connecting structure between the two adjacent groove-shaped units is also facilitated after the assembly is finished.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.