Compound fertilizer production line

文档序号:1458177 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种复合肥料生产线 (Compound fertilizer production line ) 是由 王平 于 2019-12-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种复合肥生产线,以及包括下料井、筛选机构、收集送料机构、搅拌机构、造粒机、烘干机,所述下料井、筛选机构、收集送料机构、搅拌机构、造粒机、烘干机通过传送带首尾相接,其特征在于:所述下料井内设置有第一传送带,所述第一传送带设置于地下,所述第一传送带与第二传送带对接,所述第二传送带与第三传送带对接,所述第三传送带与筛选机构的进料口对接,所述筛选机构设置于地上,所述下料井上设置有机架,所述机架中部朝下活动设置有齿杆,所述齿杆底端对应所述下料井井口设置有防尘盖,所述机架上对应所述齿杆设置有电机,所述电机的输出轴上套设有齿轮,所述齿轮与所述齿杆的齿面啮合。(The invention discloses a compound fertilizer production line, which comprises a feeding well, a screening mechanism, a collecting and feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a granulator and a dryer, wherein the feeding well, the screening mechanism, the collecting and feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the granulator and the dryer are connected end to end through a conveyor belt, and the compound fertilizer production line is characterized in that: be provided with first conveyer belt in the unloading well, first conveyer belt sets up in the underground, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt butt joint, second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt butt joint, the feed inlet butt joint of third conveyer belt and screening mechanism, screening mechanism sets up in the ground, the unloading is provided with the frame in the pit, the activity is provided with the ratch down in the middle part of the frame, the ratch bottom corresponds the unloading well head is provided with the shield, correspond in the frame the ratch is provided with the motor, the cover is equipped with the gear on the output shaft of motor, the gear with the flank of tooth meshing of ratch.)

1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer production line to and include blanking well, screening mechanism, collect feeding mechanism, rabbling mechanism, granulator, drying-machine, blanking well, screening mechanism, collection feeding mechanism, rabbling mechanism, granulator, drying-machine pass through conveyer belt end to end, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a first conveyor belt is arranged in the blanking well, the first conveyor belt is arranged underground, the first conveyor belt is in butt joint with a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is in butt joint with a third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is in butt joint with a feed inlet of a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is arranged on the ground, a rack is arranged on the blanking well, a rack rod is movably arranged in the middle of the rack downwards, a dustproof cover is arranged at the bottom end of the rack rod corresponding to a wellhead of the blanking well, a motor is arranged on the rack corresponding to the rack rod, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the tooth surface of;

the screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the upper end of the screening cylinder, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of the screening cylinder, the feeding hole is connected with a feeding channel, air inlet ducts are formed in two sides of the screening cylinder in an inclined upward mode, the air inlet ducts are connected with an air blower, a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel are erected in the screening cylinder, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are both connected with driving motors, the driving motors are mounted on the outer side of the screening cylinder, the first crushing wheel is located between the feeding channel and the air inlet ducts, the second crushing wheel is located below the air inlet ducts, a shunting cover is arranged at the top end of the screening cylinder corresponding to the air inlet ducts, collecting filter tanks are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the shunting cover, and filter plates;

the discharge port of the screening mechanism is in butt joint with the collecting and feeding mechanism through a fourth conveyor belt, the collecting and feeding mechanism comprises a collecting box, a powder conveying pump is arranged on one side of the collecting box, and the powder conveying pump is connected with the stirring mechanism through a hose.

2. The compound fertilizer production line of claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring barrel, wherein a stirring rotor is arranged at the bottom in the stirring barrel, the stirring rotor is connected with a motor, the motor is installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel, an emulsification spray gun is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel, a nozzle is formed in the front end of the emulsification spray gun, a solid powder spray pipe and a liquid spray pipe are connected to the rear end of the emulsification spray gun, and the fixed powder spray pipe is connected with the powder delivery pump.

3. The compound fertilizer production line of claim 1, wherein: the crushing wheel I and the crushing wheel II respectively comprise a central shaft which is arranged in the screening cylinder through a rotating frame, flapping blades are arranged on the central shaft towards the periphery, and one end of the central shaft penetrates through one side wall of the screening cylinder and is connected with a driving motor outside the screening cylinder.

4. The compound fertilizer production line of claim 1, wherein: the collecting and filtering tank is installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the flow distribution cover through threads.

5. The compound fertilizer production line of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of baffle plates are arranged on the second conveying belt at equal intervals.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fertilizer production, in particular to a compound fertilizer production line.

Background

The fertilizer is indispensable when carrying out crops planting, and wherein the use of compound fertilizer is the most extensive, and compound fertilizer need pass through processes such as screening, stirring, granulation, stoving when producing, if adopt automatic production line production then can improve production efficiency greatly.

There is therefore a need to provide a high efficiency compound fertilizer production line.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a compound fertilizer production line to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compound fertilizer production line, and comprises a feeding well, a screening mechanism, a collecting and feeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a granulator and a dryer, the blanking well, the screening mechanism, the collecting and feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the granulator and the dryer are connected end to end through a conveyor belt, a first conveyor belt is arranged in the blanking well, the first conveyor belt is arranged underground, the first conveyor belt is in butt joint with a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is in butt joint with a third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is in butt joint with a feed inlet of the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is arranged on the ground, the blanking well is provided with a frame, the middle part of the frame is movably provided with a rack rod downwards, the bottom end of the toothed bar is provided with a dust cover corresponding to the wellhead of the blanking well, the rack is provided with a motor corresponding to the toothed bar, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and is meshed with the tooth surface of the rack bar;

the screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the upper end of the screening cylinder, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of the screening cylinder, the feeding hole is connected with a feeding channel, air inlet ducts are formed in two sides of the screening cylinder in an inclined upward mode, the air inlet ducts are connected with an air blower, a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel are erected in the screening cylinder, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are both connected with driving motors, the driving motors are mounted on the outer side of the screening cylinder, the first crushing wheel is located between the feeding channel and the air inlet ducts, the second crushing wheel is located below the air inlet ducts, a shunting cover is arranged at the top end of the screening cylinder corresponding to the air inlet ducts, collecting filter tanks are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the shunting cover, and filter plates;

the discharge port of the screening mechanism is in butt joint with the collecting and feeding mechanism through a fourth conveyor belt, the collecting and feeding mechanism comprises a collecting box, a powder conveying pump is arranged on one side of the collecting box, and the powder conveying pump is connected with the stirring mechanism through a hose.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the agitator, the bottom is provided with rotor in the agitator, rotor is connected with the motor, the motor install in the agitator bottom, the agitator top is provided with the emulsification spray gun, the spout has been seted up to the emulsification spray gun front end, and the rear end is connected with solid powder spray tube and liquid spray tube, fixed powder spray tube with the powder delivery pump is connected.

Preferably, crushing wheel one and crushing wheel two all include the center pin that the rotating turret located the screening cylinder, be provided with around on the center pin and pat the blade, just center pin one end is passed screening cylinder one side lateral wall is connected with driving motor in the screening cylinder outside.

Preferably, the collecting and filtering tank is installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the flow dividing cover through threads.

Preferably, a plurality of baffles are equidistantly arranged on the second conveyor belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention utilizes the blanking well, the screening mechanism, the collecting and feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the granulator and the dryer to realize mutual coordination under the action of each conveyor belt, thereby improving the production efficiency of the compound fertilizer and reducing the labor cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking well and the frame;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the collecting and feeding mechanism and the stirring mechanism.

In the figure: 1-a screening cylinder; 2-an air inlet duct; 3-collecting and filtering the tank; 4-a feed inlet; 5-a flow dividing cover; 6-a blower; 7-crushing wheel one; 8-driving a motor; 9-central axis; 10-beating the leaves; 11-a filter plate; 12-a feed channel; 13-crushing wheel two; 14-a first conveyor belt; 15-a second conveyor belt; 16-a third conveyor belt; 17-a fourth conveyor belt; 18-a stirring barrel; 19-a stirring rotor; 20-an emulsification spray gun; 21-a blanking well; 22-a frame; 23-a toothed bar; 24-a lifting motor; 25-a stirring mechanism; 26-a collecting and feeding mechanism; 27-a collection box; 28-powder delivery pump; 29-dust cover; 30-screening mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a compound fertilizer production line comprises a blanking well 21, a screening mechanism 30, a collecting and feeding mechanism 26, a stirring mechanism 25, a granulator and a dryer, wherein the blanking well 21, the screening mechanism 30, the collecting and feeding mechanism 26, the stirring mechanism 25, the granulator and the dryer are connected end to end through conveyor belts, a first conveyor belt 14 is arranged in the blanking well 21, the first conveyor belt 14 is arranged underground, the first conveyor belt 14 is in butt joint with a second conveyor belt 15, the second conveyor belt 15 is in butt joint with a third conveyor belt 16, the third conveyor belt 16 is in butt joint with a feed inlet 4 of the screening mechanism 30, the screening mechanism 30 is arranged on the ground, a rack 22 is arranged on the blanking well 21, a rack bar 23 is movably arranged in the middle of the rack 22 downwards, the bottom end of the rack bar 23 is provided with a dust cover 29 corresponding to a wellhead of the blanking well 21 (after blanking is completed, dust can be effectively avoided by covering the dust cover 29, the environment damage is avoided, and meanwhile, the respiratory tract safety of workers can be effectively guaranteed), a lifting motor 24 is arranged on the rack 22 corresponding to the toothed bar 23, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the lifting motor 24 and is meshed with the tooth surface of the toothed bar 23;

the screening mechanism 30 comprises a screening cylinder 1, a feeding hole 4 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the screening cylinder 1, the bottom end of the screening cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge hole, the feed hole 4 is connected with a feeding channel 12, the two sides of the screening cylinder 1 are obliquely and upwards provided with air inlet ducts 2, the air inlet ducts 2 are connected with an air blower 6, a first crushing wheel 7 and a second crushing wheel 13 are erected in the screening cylinder 1, the first crushing wheel 7 and the second crushing wheel 13 are both connected with a first driving motor 8, the first driving motor 8 is arranged on the outer side of the screening cylinder 1, the first crushing wheel 7 is positioned between the feeding channel 12 and the air inlet channel 2, the second crushing wheel 13 is positioned below the air inlet channel 2, the top end of the screening cylinder is provided with a shunt cover 5 corresponding to the air inlet duct 2, the bottoms of the two ends of the shunt cover 5 are provided with a collecting and filtering tank 3, and the bottom end of the collecting and filtering tank 3 is provided with a filtering plate 11; thereby realize blowing waste materials such as the grass that mix with in the material to the filter tank in, then the filter tank filters the air and collects impurity in collecting filter tank 3.

The discharge port of the screening mechanism 30 is butted with the collecting and feeding mechanism 26 through a fourth conveyor belt 17, the collecting and feeding mechanism 26 comprises a collecting box 27, a powder conveying pump 28 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 27, and the powder conveying pump 28 is connected with the stirring mechanism 25 through a hose.

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