Vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher, vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher system in vehicle and vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher management system

文档序号:146151 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:57次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 车载灭火器、车内车载灭火器系统及车载灭火器管理系统 (Vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher, vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher system in vehicle and vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher management system ) 是由 朱志明 于 2020-04-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供车载灭火器,其特征在于:机械翘板的头部和电动翘板的头部铰接在固定件上,电动翘板位于机械翘板向侧方伸出的凸块的上方;钢丝绳穿过软套管并且两端位于软套管外,钢丝绳的一端固连在机械翘板的尾部,钢丝绳的另一端固定在扭块上,扭块铰接在按钮座上,按钮穿过按钮座;电动翘板的尾部不可转动地连接有螺母;马达的输出轴上固连马达伸缩螺杆,马达伸缩螺杆与螺母螺合;机械翘板的下方为气弹簧,气弹簧的下方为灭火瓶;电池与马达、PCB控制板的供电模块连接并为马达和PCB控制板供电;PCB控制板上的马达控制电路连接并控制马达。本发明还提供车内车载灭火器系统及车载灭火器管理系统。本发明提高灭火效率,降低维护和管理成本。(The invention provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher, which is characterized in that: the head of the mechanical wane and the head of the electric wane are hinged on the fixed piece, and the electric wane is positioned above a convex block which extends out to the side of the mechanical wane; the steel wire rope penetrates through the soft sleeve, two ends of the steel wire rope are positioned outside the soft sleeve, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the tail of the mechanical wane, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the twisting block, the twisting block is hinged to the button seat, and the button penetrates through the button seat; the tail part of the electric rocker is non-rotatably connected with a nut; a motor telescopic screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor and is screwed with the nut; a gas spring is arranged below the mechanical rocker, and a fire extinguishing bottle is arranged below the gas spring; the battery is connected with the motor and the power supply module of the PCB control panel and supplies power to the motor and the PCB control panel; and the motor control circuit on the PCB control board is connected with and controls the motor. The invention also provides an in-vehicle fire extinguisher system and a vehicle fire extinguisher management system. The invention improves the fire extinguishing efficiency and reduces the maintenance and management cost.)

1. On-vehicle fire extinguisher, its characterized in that:

the head of the mechanical wane and the head of the electric wane are hinged on the fixed piece, and the electric wane is positioned above a convex block which extends out to the side of the mechanical wane;

the wire rope pressing device comprises a soft sleeve, a wire rope penetrates through the soft sleeve, two ends of the wire rope are positioned outside the soft sleeve, one end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the tail part of the mechanical rocker, the other end of the wire rope is fixed on a twisting block, the twisting block is hinged to a button seat, and a button penetrates through the button seat and is positioned below the twisting block;

the tail part of the electric rocker is non-rotatably connected with a nut; a motor telescopic screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of one motor and is screwed with a nut;

a gas spring is arranged below the mechanical rocker, a fire extinguishing bottle is arranged below the gas spring, a trigger switch is arranged at the top end of the gas spring, and a piston is arranged at the bottom end of the gas spring;

the battery is connected with the motor and the power supply module of the PCB control panel and supplies power to the motor and the PCB control panel;

and the motor control circuit on the PCB control board is connected with and controls the motor.

2. The fire extinguisher for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein:

the afterbody of electronic wane has seted up the rectangle through-hole, and the flat head of lower half milling of nut, flat head insert the rectangle through-hole and block wherein, the first half frame of nut is in the top of electronic wane to make the nut nonrotatably connect the afterbody at electronic wane.

3. A vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

two ends of a torsion spring are respectively connected to the torsion block and the button seat; two ends of a reset tension spring are connected with the upper ends of the button seat and the button.

4. The fire extinguisher for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein:

the fire extinguishing device is provided with a sleeve, wherein a fixing piece, a motor, an air spring, a fire extinguishing bottle, a PCB control board and a battery are all fixed in the sleeve; a soft sleeve of the wire rope pressing device extends out of the sleeve from a hole formed in the sleeve, and the twisting block and the button seat are arranged outside the sleeve; the spray pipe of the fire extinguishing bottle extends out of the hole formed in the sleeve and then is connected with the fire extinguishing pipe.

5. The fire extinguisher for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: the fire extinguishing bottle is provided with an inner tube made of soft materials, and the orifice of the inner tube is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.

6. On-vehicle fire extinguisher system in car, its characterized in that:

a plurality of vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers according to claim 1 are fixedly arranged in the vehicle, the buttons face downwards, and the spray pipes of the fire extinguishing bottles face into the vehicle body;

a travel switch is also arranged on the fixed piece of the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher and is positioned below the mechanical rocker; the battery is connected with the travel switch and supplies power;

the PCB control panel is also provided with a signal receiving circuit and a local area network signal transmitting and receiving module;

the signal receiving circuit is connected with the travel switch and the local area network signal transmitting and receiving module.

7. The in-vehicle fire extinguisher system according to claim 6, wherein:

the driver position is provided with a main switch connected with the local area network signal transmitting module.

8. Vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher management system, its characterized in that:

the in-vehicle fire extinguisher system according to claim 6, wherein a 5G network WIFI module is further arranged on a PCB control panel of the in-vehicle fire extinguisher;

the fire extinguishing bottle comprises a battery electric quantity detector connected with a battery and receiving power supply, a fire extinguishing bottle air pressure detector connected with a fire extinguishing bottle, and a fire extinguishing bottle validity timer;

the battery electric quantity detector, the fire extinguishing bottle air pressure detector and the fire extinguishing bottle validity timer are all connected with a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board;

the signal receiving circuit is connected with the 5G network WIFI module;

the 5G network WIFI module is connected with a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer performs statistics and alarming;

under normal conditions:

a battery electric quantity signal of the battery electric quantity detector, a fire extinguisher bottle air pressure signal of the fire extinguisher bottle air pressure detector and a time signal of a fire extinguisher bottle validity timer are sent to a signal receiving circuit of a PCB control board, then the signal receiving circuit sends the signals together with an ID (identity) signal of the fire extinguisher to a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G network WIFI (wireless fidelity) module and a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer performs statistics and alarm;

under the condition of fire:

the travel switch sends signals to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5, the signal receiving circuit sends the signals together with ID identity signals of the fire extinguisher to a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G network WIFI module and then through a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer gives an alarm.

9. The fire extinguisher management system on board of claim 8, wherein:

when the travel switch is switched on, a signal is sent to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board, the signal receiving circuit sends a signal to a motor control circuit, and at the moment, if the motor control circuit judges that a signal for starting the motor is sent, the motor control circuit outputs a control signal to the motor to rotate reversely after delaying, an output shaft of the motor drives a motor telescopic screw to rotate reversely, a nut rises, and the tail part of the electric wane rises and returns to the initial position.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher.

Background

The fire of the vehicle, especially the fire of the passenger car and the bus is a very dangerous thing, if not put out in time, the life and property of the passenger and the safety of the passenger car and the bus can be seriously threatened, the existing fire extinguishing equipment in the car is few, and the fire extinguishing equipment needs manual operation, and the fire extinguishing is not rapid, and the consequence is serious. And for the vehicle management center, the fire extinguisher condition of the owned vehicle cannot be known in time and the ignition condition of the vehicle cannot be mastered in time, so that the maintenance and management cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher, and aims to enable the fire extinguisher to be started manually or electrically, so that the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved.

The invention also provides an on-board fire extinguisher system in the vehicle, and aims to realize linkage starting of fire extinguishers at different positions in a carriage and improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.

The invention also provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher management system, and aims to enable a vehicle management center to timely master the fire extinguisher condition of a vehicle under a flag and reduce the maintenance and management cost.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher which characterized in that:

the head of the mechanical wane and the head of the electric wane are hinged on the fixed piece, and the electric wane is positioned above a convex block which extends out to the side of the mechanical wane;

the wire rope pressing device comprises a soft sleeve, a wire rope penetrates through the soft sleeve, two ends of the wire rope are positioned outside the soft sleeve, one end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the tail part of the mechanical rocker, the other end of the wire rope is fixed on a twisting block, the twisting block is hinged to a button seat, and a button penetrates through the button seat and is positioned below the twisting block;

the tail part of the electric rocker is non-rotatably connected with a nut; a motor telescopic screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of one motor and is screwed with a nut;

a gas spring is arranged below the mechanical rocker, a fire extinguishing bottle is arranged below the gas spring, a trigger switch is arranged at the top end of the gas spring, and a piston is arranged at the bottom end of the gas spring;

the battery is connected with the motor and the power supply module of the PCB control panel and supplies power to the motor and the PCB control panel;

and the motor control circuit on the PCB control board is connected with and controls the motor.

Preferably:

the afterbody of electronic wane has seted up the rectangle through-hole, and the flat head of lower half milling of nut, flat head insert the rectangle through-hole and block wherein, the first half frame of nut is in the top of electronic wane to make the nut nonrotatably connect the afterbody at electronic wane.

Preferably:

two ends of a torsion spring are respectively connected to the torsion block and the button seat; two ends of a reset tension spring are connected with the upper ends of the button seat and the button.

Preferably:

the fire extinguishing device is provided with a sleeve, wherein a fixing piece, a motor, an air spring, a fire extinguishing bottle, a PCB control board and a battery are all fixed in the sleeve; a soft sleeve of the wire rope pressing device extends out of the sleeve from a hole formed in the sleeve, and the twisting block and the button seat are arranged outside the sleeve; the spray pipe of the fire extinguishing bottle extends out of the hole formed in the sleeve and then is connected with the fire extinguishing pipe.

Preferably:

the fire extinguishing bottle is provided with an inner tube made of soft materials, and the orifice of the inner tube is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.

The utility model provides an on-vehicle fire extinguisher system in car which characterized in that:

a plurality of vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers are fixedly arranged in the vehicle, the buttons face downwards, and spray pipes of the fire extinguishing bottles face into the vehicle body;

a travel switch is also arranged on the fixed piece of the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher and is positioned below the mechanical rocker; the battery is connected with the travel switch and supplies power;

the PCB control panel is also provided with a signal receiving circuit and a local area network signal transmitting and receiving module;

the signal receiving circuit is connected with the travel switch and the local area network signal transmitting and receiving module.

Further:

the driver position is provided with a main switch connected with the local area network signal transmitting module.

The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher management system which characterized in that:

a 5G network WIFI module is arranged on the PCB control panel;

the fire extinguishing bottle comprises a battery electric quantity detector connected with a battery and receiving power supply, a fire extinguishing bottle air pressure detector connected with a fire extinguishing bottle, and a fire extinguishing bottle validity timer;

the travel switch, the battery electric quantity detector, the fire extinguishing bottle air pressure detector and the fire extinguishing bottle validity timer are all connected with a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board;

the signal receiving circuit is connected with the 5G network WIFI module;

the 5G network WIFI module is connected with a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer performs statistics and alarming;

under normal conditions:

a battery electric quantity signal of the battery electric quantity detector, a fire extinguisher bottle air pressure signal of the fire extinguisher bottle air pressure detector and a time signal of a fire extinguisher bottle validity timer are sent to a signal receiving circuit of a PCB control board, then the signal receiving circuit sends the signals together with an ID (identity) signal of the fire extinguisher to a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G network WIFI (wireless fidelity) module and a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer performs statistics and alarm;

under the condition of fire:

the travel switch sends signals to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5, the signal receiving circuit sends the signals together with ID identity signals of the fire extinguisher to a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G network WIFI module and then through a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer gives an alarm.

Preferably:

when the travel switch is switched on, a signal is sent to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board, the signal receiving circuit sends a signal to a motor control circuit, and at the moment, if the motor control circuit judges that a signal for starting the motor is sent, the motor control circuit outputs a control signal to the motor to rotate reversely after delaying, an output shaft of the motor drives a motor telescopic screw to rotate reversely, a nut rises, and the tail part of the electric wane rises and returns to the initial position.

The invention has the advantages that:

the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher adopts the manual mechanical rocker and the motor-driven electric rocker to control the opening of the fire extinguishing bottle, so that the fire extinguisher can be started manually or electrically, and the rest environment-friendly fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed out as much as possible when the fire extinguisher is laid flat or placed upside down, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency; the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher system in the vehicle starts the motors of other fire extinguishers through the action of one fire extinguisher to open all fire extinguishing bottles in a linkage manner, so that the interior of the vehicle is instantly covered by the environment-friendly fire extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved; the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher management system can enable a vehicle management center to control the states and the use conditions of the vehicle fire extinguishers under all flags in time, and react in time, so that the maintenance and management cost is reduced.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the fire extinguisher according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a combination view of the fire extinguisher of the present invention except for the sleeve;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal suction tube of the present invention when the fire suppression bottle is laid flat;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal suction tube of the present invention when the fire suppression bottle is inverted;

FIG. 8 is an external view of the fire extinguisher according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a fire extinguisher installed in a passenger car according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a station-mounted fire extinguisher embodying the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the sensing and control of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 8:

the fixing member 8 is provided with a vertical groove 81, and the head of the mechanical rocker 9 having the hinge hole 90 and the head of the electric rocker 10 having the hinge hole 102 extend into the vertical groove 81.

A pivot fixing rivet 7 passes through the through holes 82 formed in the fixing member 8 at both sides of the vertical slot 81, and also passes through the hinge hole 90 and the hinge hole 102, and is then riveted, thereby being fixed to the fixing member 8 and passing through the vertical slot 81, and serving as a hinge shaft for the mechanical rocker 9 and the electric rocker 10, so that the mechanical rocker 9 and the electric rocker 10 are hinged to the fixing member 8 and can rotate about the pivot fixing rivet 7.

The mechanical rocker 9 extends a bump 91 to the side, and a part of the electric rocker 10 is located above the bump 91, so that when the electric rocker 10 is pressed downwards, the electric rocker can be pressed on the bump 91 to press the mechanical rocker 9 downwards.

The pressing wire rope device 4 is provided, the pressing wire rope device 4 comprises a soft sleeve 41, a wire rope 40 penetrates through the soft sleeve 41, two ends of the wire rope 40 are located outside the soft sleeve 41, one end of the wire rope 40 is fixedly connected to the tail portion of the mechanical rocker 9, the other end of the wire rope 40 is fixed on a twisting block 46, the lower end of the twisting block 46 is hinged to a button seat 43 through a hinge shaft 47, and two ends of a torsion spring 42 are respectively connected to the twisting block 46 and the button seat 43. The button 44 passes through the button seat 43 and is positioned below the button block 46; a return tension spring 45 is connected at both ends thereof to the upper ends of the button holder 43 and the button 44.

Rectangular through-hole 101 has been seted up to electronic wane 10's afterbody, and flat head 111 has been milled out to the lower half of a nut 11, and flat head 111 inserts through-hole 101 card wherein, and the first half frame of nut 11 is in electronic wane 10's top, therefore nut 11 nonrotatably connects the afterbody at electronic wane 10.

A motor telescopic screw 15 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a vertically placed motor 16, and the motor telescopic screw 15 is screwed with the nut 11.

A gas spring 18 is arranged below the mechanical rocker 9, a fire extinguishing bottle 2 is arranged below the gas spring 18, the top end of the gas spring 18 is provided with a trigger switch 181, and the bottom end of the gas spring 18 is provided with a piston 182.

A travel switch 12 is mounted on the fixed part 8, the travel switch 12 being located below the mechanical rocker 9.

The aluminum sleeve 1 has two opposite through holes as mounting holes 19, the fixing sleeve 13 passes through the fixing hole 83 formed in the fixing member 8, and the fixing screw 14 passes through the mounting hole 19 and the fixing sleeve 13 and is engaged with the internal thread of the fixing sleeve 13, so that the fixing member 8 is fixed in the sleeve 1.

The motor 16, the gas spring 18 and the fire-extinguishing bottle 2 are also fixed in the casing 1. The opening of the sleeve 1 is closed by fixing a sleeve cover 17. The casing 1 has a fixing hoop 24 outside for fixing the casing 1 inside the vehicle.

The soft sleeve 41 of the pressing wire rope device 4 extends out of the sleeve 1 from the hole 21 formed in the sleeve 1, and the torsion block 46 and the button seat 43 are arranged outside the sleeve 1.

A spray pipe 20 of the fire extinguishing bottle 2 extends out of a hole 22 formed in the sleeve 1 and then is connected with a fire extinguishing pipe 23, and the spray pipe 20 and the fire extinguishing pipe 23 are connected through a rubber plug 3.

And a PCB control board 5 and a battery 6 are fixedly arranged in the sleeve 1.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7:

the inner tube 25 of the suction fire extinguishing agent of the existing fire extinguishing bottle 2 is made of hard material and is arranged in the middle of the fire extinguishing bottle 2, and the fire extinguishing bottle 2 is placed upside down when in use, and needs to be placed flatly at least, so that some of the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing bottle is higher than the pipe orifice of the inner tube 25 and cannot be sprayed out, thereby causing waste and being not beneficial to more fully extinguishing fire.

The invention uses the inner tube 25 of soft material (for example, soft but with certain hardness), the nozzle is connected with a balancing weight 26, thus, when the fire-extinguishing bottle 2 is placed upside down or flat, the soft inner tube 25 will bend downwards due to the weight of the balancing weight 26, the nozzle faces downwards as much as possible, that is, as much as possible of the environmental-friendly fire-extinguishing agent 27 can contact the nozzle and be sprayed out from the inner tube 25.

As shown in fig. 11:

the battery 6 is connected with the power supply modules of the motor 16, the travel switch 12 and the PCB control board 5 and supplies power to the motor 16, the travel switch 12 and the PCB control board 5.

The PCB control panel 5 is provided with a power supply module, a motor control circuit, a signal receiving circuit, a local area network signal transmitting and receiving module and a 5G network WIFI module.

The motor control circuit of the PCB control board 5 is connected to the motor 16 and controls the motor 16.

A battery power detector connected with the battery 6 and receiving power supply, a fire-extinguishing bottle air pressure detector connected with the fire-extinguishing bottle 2 and a fire-extinguishing bottle validity timer are fixedly arranged in the sleeve 1.

The travel switch 12, the battery electric quantity detector, the fire extinguishing bottle air pressure detector and the fire extinguishing bottle validity timer are all connected with a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5.

The signal receiving circuit is connected with the motor control circuit.

The signal receiving circuit is connected with the local area network signal transmitting and receiving module and the 5G network WIFI module.

The 5G network WIFI module is connected with a central control computer of the vehicle management center through a 5G public internet, and software of the central control computer performs statistics and alarming.

The software of the motor control circuit, the signal receiving circuit, the local area network signal transmitting and receiving module, the 5G network WIFI module and the central control computer can be obtained by the design of the existing circuit and software technology.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10:

a vehicle fire extinguisher is symmetrically fixed in the passenger car 100 at intervals, and comprises the structure as described above, the sleeve 1 is fixed on the car body, the button 44 is installed downwards above the seat, and the fire extinguishing pipe 23 faces the inside of the car body.

There is a master switch 200 at the driver's location that is connected to a local area network signal transmission module 300.

In actual use:

under normal conditions:

a battery electric quantity signal of the battery electric quantity detector, a fire extinguisher bottle air pressure signal of the fire extinguisher bottle air pressure detector and a time signal of a fire extinguisher bottle validity timer (which is adjusted to count down in advance) are sent to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5, then the signal receiving circuit sends the signals together with the ID identity signal of the fire extinguisher to a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G network WIFI module and a 5G public internet, the software of the central control computer performs statistics, if the battery power is low excessively, the bottle atmospheric pressure of putting out a fire is low excessively, and the bottle of putting out a fire is close to the deadline, then the alarm module of software sends alarm signal, and the administrator can fix a position the fire extinguisher according to alarm data and the ID identification signal of fire extinguisher, sends the people to change the battery, changes daily management actions such as bottle of putting out a fire, need not manual inspection like this, greatly reduced and management maintenance cost.

Under the condition of fire:

when a passenger presses a button 44 of any fire extinguisher, the button 44 rises to abut against the lower surface of a torsion block 46, the torsion block 46 rotates around a hinge shaft 47 to tilt, the steel wire rope 40 is pulled to be away from the mechanical rocker 9, the steel wire rope 40 fixed at the tail part of the mechanical rocker 9 pulls the tail part of the mechanical rocker 9 to descend, and then the mechanical rocker 9 rotates around a shaft fixing rivet 7 relative to the fixing piece 8. The rotating mechanical rocker 9 presses the trigger switch 181 at the top end of the gas spring 18, the piston 182 at the bottom end of the gas spring 18 descends, the fire extinguishing bottle 2 below is opened, and the environment-friendly fire extinguishing agent of the fire extinguishing bottle 2 is sprayed into the vehicle from the fire extinguishing pipe 23 to extinguish the fire.

At this time, the mechanical rocker 9 presses the travel switch 12, the travel switch 12 sends a signal to the signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5, the signal receiving circuit sends a signal to the lan signal transmitting and receiving module of the other vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher of the same vehicle at a short distance through the lan signal transmitting and receiving module, the signal is sent from the lan signal transmitting and receiving module to the signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5, the signal receiving circuit sends a signal to the motor control circuit, the motor control circuit starts the motor 16, the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the motor telescopic screw 15 to rotate, since the nut 11 is fixed on the tail of the electric rocker 10 in a non-rotatable manner and the motor telescopic screw 15 is screwed with the nut 11, the nut 11 descends and drives the tail of the electric rocker 10 to descend, the electric rocker 10 presses the bump 91 to press the mechanical rocker 9, the mechanical rocker 9 presses the trigger switch 181 at the top end of the air spring 18, the piston 182 at the bottom end of the gas spring 18 descends to open the fire bottle 2 below, and the environment-friendly fire extinguishing agent of the fire bottle 2 is sprayed into the vehicle from the fire extinguishing pipe 23 to extinguish the fire.

Like this, start a fire extinguisher, all in-car fire extinguishers are all started and are put out a fire simultaneously, have promoted extinguishing efficiency greatly.

When the travel switch 12 is switched on, a signal is sent to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control board 5, the signal receiving circuit sends a signal to a motor control circuit, the motor control circuit judges whether a signal for starting the motor 16 exists or not, the first fire extinguisher which is started by pressing the button 44 with a hand through the steel wire rope 40 and pulling the mechanical rocker 9, the motor 16 is not started, but the motor control circuits of other fire extinguishers all send a signal for starting the motor 16, the motor 16 is started, therefore, if the signal for starting the motor 16 is judged to be sent, the motor control circuit outputs a control signal to the motor 16 after delaying, the motor 16 is controlled to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the motor telescopic screw 15 to rotate reversely, the nut 11 rises, the tail part of the electric rocker 10 rises and returns to the initial position, thus facilitating the resetting of the gas spring 18 and replacing the fire extinguishing bottle 2, and is ready for the next job. If the motor 16 does not rotate reversely to reset the electric rocker 10, the electric rocker 10 is clamped by the nut 11, the manual reset is difficult, the mechanical rocker 9 always presses the trigger switch 181 at the top end of the gas spring 18, the piston 182 of the gas spring 18 cannot reset, and the fire extinguisher 2 cannot be replaced.

After releasing the button 44, the reset tension spring 45 resets the button 44, the torsion spring 42 resets the torsion block 46, so that the steel wire rope 40 resets, the mechanical rocker 9 resets, the piston 182 of the air spring 18 resets manually, and after all mechanisms reset, the used fire extinguishing bottle 2 is replaced, so that the fire extinguishing bottle can be used next time.

Alternatively, the driver may press the main switch 200 to send a signal to the lan signal transmitter/receiver module of all the fire extinguishers of the same vehicle through the lan signal transmitter module 300, and all the fire extinguishers are driven by the motor 16 to extinguish the fire by the above operation.

Meanwhile, the travel switch 12 sends signals to a signal receiving circuit of the PCB control panel 5, the signal receiving circuit sends the signals together with ID identity signals of the fire extinguishers to a central control computer of a vehicle management center through a 5G network WIFI module and a 5G public internet, software of the central control computer gives an alarm, a manager can know which vehicle fire extinguishers are started immediately, measures such as fire fighting before taking nearby fire fighting and the like are taken, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is greatly improved.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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