阅读说明：本技术 一种农业种植用深层施肥设备 (Deep fertilization equipment for agricultural planting ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-11-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于农业领域,尤其是一种农业种植用深层施肥设备,针对现有的在犁板不可调节,肥料箱内的肥料容易沉淀,同时肥料容易附着在肥料箱的内壁的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括支撑板,所述支撑板上设有犁臂和肥料箱,犁臂上设有犁板,肥料箱上设有施肥管,所述犁板上固定安装有U型板,犁臂上开设有调节槽,U型板的一侧固定安装有调节杆,调节杆的一端贯穿调节槽并活动套接有卡块,卡块上开设有卡槽和U型腔。本发明中,犁板的高度时可以调节的,从而可以对不同深度的土壤进行施肥,满足了农业种植的多样化需求,同时可以对肥料箱内的肥料进行搅拌,避免其沉淀,并且可以对肥料箱的内壁进行清理。(The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and particularly relates to deep fertilization equipment for agricultural planting, which aims at solving the problems that the prior plough board is not adjustable, fertilizer in a fertilizer box is easy to precipitate, and meanwhile, the fertilizer is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the fertilizer box. According to the invention, the height of the plough plate can be adjusted, so that the fertilizer can be applied to the soil with different depths, the diversified requirements of agricultural planting are met, meanwhile, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box can be stirred, the sedimentation of the fertilizer is avoided, and the inner wall of the fertilizer box can be cleaned.)

1. A deep fertilization device for agricultural planting comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein a plough arm (2) and a fertilizer box (4) are arranged on the supporting plate (1), a plough plate (3) is arranged on the plough arm (2), a fertilization pipe (5) is arranged on the fertilizer box (4), the deep fertilization device is characterized in that a U-shaped plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the plough plate (3), an adjusting groove (7) is formed in the plough arm (2), an adjusting rod (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate (6), one end of the adjusting rod (8) penetrates through the adjusting groove (7) and is movably sleeved with a clamping block (9), a clamping groove (10) and a U-shaped cavity (11) are formed in the clamping block (9), a push hole (14) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity (11), a cross rod (13) is movably arranged in the push hole (14), one end of the cross rod (13) penetrates through the push hole (14), one end of an adjusting rod (8) extends into the clamping groove (10) and is contacted with one side of the push plate (12), jacks (21) are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped cavity (11), inserting rods (22) are movably mounted in the two jacks (21), slots (23) are respectively formed in two sides of the adjusting rod (8), the ends, close to each other, of the two inserting rods (22) respectively extend into the two slots (23), two L-shaped rods (17) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of one side, far away from the push hole (14), of the U-shaped cavity (11), two rotating shafts (19) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity (11), gears (20) are rotatably sleeved on the two rotating shafts (19), one side, close to each other, of one L-shaped rod (17) and one inserting rod (22) on the same side are respectively contacted with the gear (20), a strip-shaped hole (15) formed in the inner wall of one side of, one end of the cross rod (13) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole (15) and is rotatably provided with a strip-shaped block (24).

2. The deep fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a motor (28) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the fertilizer box (4), a motor shaft (29) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (28) through a coupler, a rotary hole (38) is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the fertilizer box (4), the rotary hole (38) penetrates through the bottom end of the motor shaft (29), a plurality of stirring blades (30) located in the fertilizer box (4) are fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft (29), and a rotary column (31) is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft (29).

3. The deep fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein a driving groove (32) is annularly formed in the rotating column (31), two driving rods (33) are movably mounted in the driving groove (32), an L-shaped frame (34) is fixedly mounted at one end, away from each other, of each of the two driving rods (33), and a plurality of L-shaped mounting rods (35) are fixedly mounted in each of the two L-shaped frames (34).

4. The deep fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein the driving rod (33) is provided with a limiting hole (36), a limiting rod (37) is movably mounted in the limiting hole (36), and the top end of the limiting rod (37) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the fertilizer box (4).

5. A deep fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of brushes are fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting bar (35), and the plurality of brushes are in contact with the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box (4).

6. The deep fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped hole (15) is provided with a sliding groove (16) on both sides, wherein the sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity (11), and the top ends of the two L-shaped rods (17) are respectively and slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (16).

7. A deep fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two connecting rods (18) are pivotally mounted on one side of the cross bar (13), and one side of each of the two connecting rods (18) is pivotally mounted on one side of each of the two L-shaped bars (17).

8. A deep fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that one side of the L-shaped rod (17) and the side of the inserted rod (22) which are adjacent to each other on the same side are fixedly provided with racks, both racks are engaged with the gear (20).

9. The deep fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a spring is sleeved on the cross rod (13), one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the cross rod (13), and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the U-shaped cavity (11).

10. A deep fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom side of the strip-shaped block (24) is provided with a groove (25), the inner wall of the groove (25) is provided with a circular groove (26) in a circular shape, the circular groove (26) is movably provided with a circular block (27), and the top end of the cross bar (13) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the circular block (27).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to deep fertilization equipment for agricultural planting.

Background

The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, and deep layer fertilization equipment is often used in agricultural planting.

The patent publication No. CN208821210U discloses a deep layer fertilization equipment for liquid fertilizer fertilization, through the setting of plough arm, plough plate, can be divided aside soil, avoid fertilizing pipe and soil direct contact, guarantee its life and the degree of depth of fertilizeing, use through the cooperation of supporting roller, make its stability better, be convenient for control, through the use of shunt, can evenly emit liquid fertilizer but in this device, the position of plough plate is fixed, can not adjust, make the plough plate can only plough the soil of certain degree of depth, can not plough the soil of different degree of depth according to people's needs, simultaneously because some of liquid fertilizer are the fertilizer that contains the suspension of solid particle, therefore when fertilizeing, if it does not stir, the fertilizer deposits very easily, simultaneously easily adheres to on the inner wall of fertilizer case, there is improved space.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that a plough plate cannot be adjusted, fertilizer in a fertilizer box is easy to precipitate and the fertilizer is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the fertilizer box in the prior art, and provides deep layer fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a deep layer fertilizing device for agricultural planting comprises a supporting plate, wherein a plough arm and a fertilizer box are arranged on the supporting plate, a plough plate is arranged on the plough arm, a fertilizer application pipe is arranged on the fertilizer box, a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the plough plate, an adjusting groove is formed in the plough arm, an adjusting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate, one end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the adjusting groove and is movably sleeved with a clamping block, a clamping groove and a U-shaped cavity are formed in the clamping block, a push hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity, a cross rod is movably arranged in the push hole, one end of the cross rod penetrates through the push hole and is fixedly provided with a push plate positioned in the clamping groove, one end of the adjusting rod extends into the clamping groove and is contacted with one side of the push plate, jacks are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped, the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity, which is far away from the push hole, is provided with two L-shaped rods in a sliding manner, the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity is fixedly provided with two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are all rotatably sleeved with gears, one side, which is close to one L-shaped rod and the inserted rod, of one side is all contacted with the gears, a strip-shaped hole which is formed in the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity is formed between the two L-shaped rods, one end of the cross rod penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is rotatably provided with a.

Preferably, the top side fixed mounting of can fertilizer has the motor, and the output shaft of motor has the motor shaft through shaft coupling fixed mounting, has seted up on the top side inner wall of can fertilizer and has changeed the hole, and the bottom of motor shaft runs through changeing the hole, and fixed cover has connect a plurality of stirring leaves that are located the can fertilizer on the motor shaft, and fixed cover has connect the rotation post on the motor shaft, the starter motor for the motor shaft drives a plurality of stirring leaves and rotates the stirring, thereby avoids fertilizer to precipitate.

Preferably, the drive groove has been seted up to the annular on the rotation post, drives inslot movable mounting and has two drive rods, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two drive rods kept away from each other has L type frame, and equal fixed mounting has a plurality of L type installation poles in two L type frames, and the rotation post drives two drive rods through driving the groove and reciprocates in turn.

Preferably, the driving rod is provided with a limiting hole, a limiting rod is movably mounted in the limiting hole, the top end of the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the fertilizer box, and the two driving rods respectively vertically slide on the limiting rod through the limiting hole.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of L type installation pole has a plurality of brushes, and a plurality of brushes all contact with one side inner wall of fertilizer case, and L type pole drives a plurality of L type installation poles and removes, and then makes a plurality of brushes remove the inner wall of clearance fertilizer case.

Preferably, the two sides of the strip-shaped hole are provided with sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity, the top ends of the two L-shaped rods are respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, and one ends of the two L-shaped rods respectively horizontally slide in the two sliding grooves.

Preferably, one side of the cross rod is rotatably provided with two connecting rods, one side of each connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of each L-shaped rod, and the cross rod drives the two L-shaped rods to be away from each other through the two connecting rods.

Preferably, the L-shaped rod and the inserted rod which are positioned on the same side are fixedly provided with racks on one side close to each other, the two racks are meshed with the gear, the two L-shaped rods drive the two gears to rotate through the two racks, and the two gears drive the two inserted rods to move through the other two racks.

Preferably, the cross rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the cross rod, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped cavity, and the push plate drives the cross rod to move and enables the spring to be stressed.

Preferably, the bottom side of the strip-shaped block is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is annularly provided with a circular groove, a circular block is movably arranged in the circular groove, the top end of the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the circular block, and the strip-shaped block is rotated at the moment to rotate on the circular block through the circular groove.

According to the invention, as the U-shaped plate, the adjusting groove, the adjusting rod and the clamping block are arranged, the U-shaped plate is inserted on one side of the plough arm, and then the clamping block is inserted on the adjusting rod, so that the plough plate can be fixed on the plough arm by the clamping block;

according to the fertilizer stirring device, the motor shaft, the stirring blades, the rotating column, the driving groove, the driving rod, the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped mounting rods, the limiting holes and the limiting rods are arranged, the motor shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate, so that fertilizer in the fertilizer box is stirred, meanwhile, the L-shaped frame drives the L-shaped mounting rods to move up and down, and the L-shaped mounting rods drive the hairbrushes to move, so that the inner wall of the fertilizer box is cleaned;

according to the invention, the height of the plough plate can be adjusted, so that the fertilizer can be applied to the soil with different depths, the diversified requirements of agricultural planting are met, meanwhile, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box can be stirred, the sedimentation of the fertilizer is avoided, and the inner wall of the fertilizer box can be cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a deep fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection of a plow plate and a plow arm of the deep layer fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting, which is shown in the top view;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part a in fig. 2 of a deep fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part a1 in fig. 3 of the deep fertilizing apparatus for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer box of the deep layer fertilizing equipment for agricultural planting provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a plough arm 2, a plough plate 3, a fertilizer box 4, a fertilizing pipe 5, a U-shaped plate 6, an adjusting groove 7, an adjusting rod 8, a clamping block 9, a clamping groove 10, a U-shaped cavity 11, a push plate 12, a cross rod 13, a push hole 14, a strip-shaped hole 15, a sliding groove 16, a L-shaped rod 17, a connecting rod 18, a rotating shaft 19, a gear 20, an inserted rod 21, a jack 22, an inserting groove 23, a section block 24, a groove 25, a circular groove 26, a circular block 27, a motor 28, a motor shaft 29, a stirring blade 30, a rotating column 31, a driving groove 32, a driving rod 33, a section frame 34L, a section mounting rod 35L, a limiting hole 36, a limiting rod 37.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.