Traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed

文档序号:1472791 发布日期:2020-02-25 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种中药陆川猪仔猪复合料 (Traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed ) 是由 周家学 于 2018-08-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种中药陆川猪仔猪复合料,包括饲料主料,饲料主料的组份为玉米、豆粕、小麦、啤酒糟、蒸汽鱼粉、面粉、小苏打、液体酶制剂。本发明提供的中药陆川猪仔猪复合料同时在饲料主料中添加中药成分,起到增强仔猪免疫力和调节仔猪胃肠功能的作用,以降低甚至不用抗生素。(The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed which comprises a feed main material, wherein the feed main material comprises corn, soybean meal, wheat, brewer's grains, steam fish meal, flour, baking soda and a liquid enzyme preparation. The traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed provided by the invention is added with traditional Chinese medicine components in the main feed material, so that the effects of enhancing piglet immunity and regulating piglet gastrointestinal functions are achieved, and antibiotics are reduced or even not used.)

1. The traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed is characterized by comprising a feed main material and a traditional Chinese medicine additive, wherein the feed main material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6000-7000 parts of corn, 1500-2000 parts of soybean meal, 800-1500 parts of wheat, 100-500 parts of brewer's grains, 100-500 parts of steam fish meal, 100-500 parts of flour, 10-30 parts of baking soda and 10-50 parts of liquid enzyme preparation.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising a feed main material and a traditional Chinese medicine additive, wherein the feed main material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6300-6800 parts of corn, 1700-1800 parts of soybean meal, 1000-1300 parts of wheat, 200-400 parts of brewer's grains, 200-400 parts of steam fish meal, 150-300 parts of flour, 10-20 parts of baking soda and 20-40 parts of liquid enzyme preparation.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed as claimed in claim 1, which further comprises a traditional Chinese medicine additive, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 1-2 parts of hypericum japonicum, 1-2 parts of dried orange peel, 1-2 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 1-2 parts of hawthorn, 1-2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi and 1-2 parts of garlic.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the premix consists of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, biotin, nicotinic acid tablets, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, choline chloride, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, potassium iodide and sodium selenite.

5. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: mixing the feed main material and the traditional Chinese medicine additive, stirring uniformly, and feeding daily.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed.

Background

The physiological characteristics of the piglets are as follows: 1. The piglet grows and develops fast, the metabolism function is vigorous, and especially, the protein, phosphorus and calcium metabolism is much higher than that of an adult pig. Therefore, the nutrient requirements of the piglets are high both in quantity and quality. Meanwhile, as the digestive organs of the piglets are underdeveloped, the volume is small, the function is incomplete, and the plant feed cannot be fully utilized. 2. The piglets are very easy to suffer from diseases due to the incomplete immune function, so that the piglets can only transfer the maternal miniantibodies to the piglets after eating the colostrums. However, the decline of this maternal antibody from colostrum is rapid by 2 weeks of age, and some time after disappearance of the maternal antibody, the antibody is produced by the landrace piglet itself. 3. The piglet has poor body temperature regulating capacity and strong response to cold stimulation. 4. The sow milk contains little iron.

The gastrointestinal function of the pig is a power source for ensuring the normal operation of all organs of the pig body. The intestinal mucosa immune system is the first line of defense for ensuring the health of piglets. If the intestinal mucosa immune system is damaged, the pigs can take antibiotics for the whole life. The excessive antibiotic has prevention and treatment effects on diarrhea and other diseases, but can also destroy beneficial bacteria in intestinal tracts and damage the functions of digestive tracts, and particularly has serious damage to intestinal mucosa of piglets. That is, it has an inhibitory effect on the growth rate and is likely to cause drug-induced constipation. Therefore, antibiotics do not only increase the cost of pig farming. Is also an important pathogenic factor of pigs. Therefore, in order to exert the heritability of the pigs to the maximum and reduce the feeding cost, the health and integrity of the intestinal system of the pigs from birth to the market must be ensured. Pigs can develop the maximum growth potential only under the premise of health.

And after the drug resistance is generated, the pig can use any antibiotic later, and a large amount of antibiotic is used for Luchuan pigs and piglets, so that the epidemic disease is difficult to treat and is not difficult to understand. In the process of using the antibiotics, the animal body can generate more peroxides, such as free radicals, which aggravates the damage of the tissues and organs of the animal body and inhibits the active immune function of the animal. This undoubtedly increases the use of pigs and the cost of feeding is usually increased.

The traditional Chinese medicine is added into the main material of the piglet feed, so that the immunity of the piglets can be improved, the gastrointestinal function of the piglets can be adjusted, the dosage of antibiotics can be reduced, and even no antibiotics are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed comprises a feed main material and a traditional Chinese medicine additive, wherein the feed main material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6000-7000 parts of corn, 1500-2000 parts of soybean meal, 800-1500 parts of wheat, 100-500 parts of brewer's grains, 100-500 parts of steam fish meal, 100-500 parts of flour, 10-30 parts of baking soda and 10-50 parts of liquid enzyme preparation.

Preferably, the feed main material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6300-6800 parts of corn, 1700-1800 parts of soybean meal, 1000-1300 parts of wheat, 200-400 parts of brewer's grains, 200-400 parts of steam fish meal, 150-300 parts of flour, 10-20 parts of baking soda and 20-40 parts of liquid enzyme preparation.

The traditional Chinese medicine additive comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 1-2 parts of hypericum japonicum, 1-2 parts of dried orange peel, 1-2 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 1-2 parts of hawthorn, 1-2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi and 1-2 parts of garlic.

Mixing the feed main material and the traditional Chinese medicine additive, stirring uniformly, and feeding daily.

The applicant screens various formulas on the basis of researching the traditional piglet feed formula through years of practical tests to obtain the piglet feed formula suitable for the physiological characteristics of growth and development of piglets, and meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine components are added into the main feed material, so that the piglet feed has the effects of enhancing the immunity of piglets and regulating the gastrointestinal function of piglets, and antibiotics are reduced or even not used.

The traditional Chinese medicine additive comprises endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, hypericum japonicum, dried orange peel, astragalus, hawthorn, folium artemisiae argyi and garlic: endothelium corneum Gigeriae Galli has effects of resolving food stagnation, invigorating spleen and promoting appetite; herba Hyperici Japonici has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials and relieving inflammation; the dried orange peel can regulate qi and invigorate spleen; the astragalus membranaceus has the effects of tonifying qi and enhancing immunity; the hawthorn has the functions of tonifying spleen, stimulating appetite, and relieving dyspepsia; the folium artemisiae argyi has been used for thousands of years to prevent pestilence, and is a broad-spectrum antibacterial and antiviral drug; the garlic has the functions of warming the middle-jiao and strengthening the spleen, regulating qi and promoting digestion, and can enhance the immunity of the organism and prevent cold and has strong sterilization function. The traditional Chinese medicines have obvious effects, are cheap and easily available, can be obtained from local materials, enhance the immunity of piglets after being used, reduce the dosage of antibiotics and improve the quality of pork.

The traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite feed provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. the Luchuan piglet feed has reasonable main material formula and conforms to the physiological characteristics of piglet growth;

2. the traditional Chinese medicine components are added, so that the immunity of piglets can be improved, the gastrointestinal function of the piglets can be regulated, the dosage of antibiotics is reduced, and the quality of pork is improved;

3. the invention has reasonable and innovative formula and low cost.

The long-term practical research of the applicant discovers that the application of the traditional Chinese medicine Luchuan piglet composite material has obvious influence on the carcass quality of piglets during piglet period, so that the carcass lean meat percentage is improved, the carcass fat percentage and backfat thickness are reduced, and the eye muscle area is improved; the pork quality is also obviously affected, the water loss rate and the storage loss are obviously reduced, and the cooked meat rate is obviously improved. The water loss rate is reduced, which indicates that the water is not easy to leak out, and the method is very beneficial to maintaining the tenderness and juiciness of the pork and the quality of the meat product; the higher the cooked meat rate, the less water the meat loses during cooking.

Meanwhile, the incidence of diseases of the Luchuan piglets fed with the Luchuan piglet feed is reduced by 25 percent compared with that of piglets fed with basic ration.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples. It should be understood that the examples of the present invention are for illustrative purposes and not intended to limit the present invention. Simple modifications of the invention in accordance with its spirit fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

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