Rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke

文档序号:1473170 发布日期:2020-02-25 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种脑卒中后吞咽障碍的康复训练装置 (Rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke ) 是由 张建华 朱丹群 周燕 于 2019-12-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种脑卒中康复装置,具体是一种脑卒中后吞咽障碍的康复训练装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的左侧下部转动安装有转动轴,壳体的左侧安装有与转动轴连接的驱动电机,所述壳体的右侧下部安装固定有套筒,套筒上转动滑动安装有转动伸缩杆,且所述转动伸缩杆通过传动组件与转动轴连接,所述驱动电机通过转动轴和传动组件带动所述转动伸缩杆旋转,所述转动伸缩杆的另一端通过软杆与按摩头连接;所述壳体的顶部还安装有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆通过壳体内安装的伸缩控制组件控制转动伸缩杆左右移动。本发明可进行旋转伸缩按摩,可对吞咽障碍患者的口腔及相关部位进行按摩,从而促使患者产生吞咽感觉,利于患者的康复。(The invention relates to a cerebral apoplexy rehabilitation device, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after cerebral apoplexy, which comprises a shell, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the left side of the shell, a driving motor connected with the rotating shaft is arranged at the left side of the shell, a sleeve is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shell, a rotating telescopic rod is rotatably and slidably arranged on the sleeve, the rotating telescopic rod is connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly, the driving motor drives the rotating telescopic rod to rotate through the rotating shaft and the transmission assembly, and the other end of the rotating telescopic rod is connected with a massage head through a soft rod; electric telescopic handle is still installed at the top of casing, electric telescopic handle controls to rotate the telescopic link through the flexible control assembly control of installation in the casing and removes. The invention can carry out rotary telescopic massage and can massage the oral cavity and related parts of a patient with dysphagia, thereby promoting the patient to generate swallowing feeling and being beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.)

1. The utility model provides a dysphagia's rehabilitation training device after cerebral apoplexy, includes casing (2), its characterized in that:

a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted at the lower part of the left side of the shell (2), a driving motor (1) connected with the rotating shaft (14) is mounted at the left side of the shell (2), a sleeve (7) is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the right side of the shell (2), a rotating telescopic rod (8) is rotatably and slidably mounted on the sleeve (7), the rotating telescopic rod (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (14) through a transmission assembly, and the driving motor (1) drives the rotating telescopic rod (8) to rotate through the rotating shaft (14) and the transmission assembly;

the other end of the rotating telescopic rod (8) is connected with a massage head (11) through a soft rod (9);

electric telescopic handle (4) are still installed at the top of casing (2), electric telescopic handle (4) are controlled through the flexible control assembly control rotation telescopic link (8) of installing in casing (2) and are removed.

2. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating telescopic rod (8) and the rotating shaft (14) are coaxially arranged.

3. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke according to claim 2, characterized in that the soft rod (9) is made of elastic material;

the massage head (11) is in an ellipsoid shape, and a plurality of hemispherical stimulation convex parts (10) are arranged on the surface of the massage head (11).

4. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing (2) is further provided with a battery jar (5), a battery (6) for supplying power to the driving motor (1) and the electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged in the battery jar (5), and a battery cover (3) is further arranged at an opening of the battery jar (5);

and the bottom of the shell (2) is also provided with a control switch (12) for controlling the driving motor (1) and the electric telescopic rod (4).

5. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the housing (2) is also mounted with a handle (13).

6. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the transmission assembly comprises a transmission rod (18), one end of the transmission rod (18) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (14), and the rotating telescopic rod (8) is further provided with a transmission groove (16) which is in sliding connection with the transmission rod (18).

7. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke according to claim 6, characterized in that the section of the transmission rod (18) is oval, diamond or regular polygon.

8. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 6, wherein the telescopic control component comprises a pressing wheel (15), a supporting wheel (23), a wheel frame (22), a sleeve ring (21), a spring (17), a slide block (19) and a slide rail (20);

the lantern ring (21) is rotatably arranged at the left end of the rotary telescopic rod (8);

a sliding rail (20) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the shell (2), a sliding block (19) is arranged on the sliding rail (20) in a matched sliding manner, and the upper end of the sliding block (19) is fixed at the lower side of the lantern ring (21);

a wheel carrier (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lantern ring (21), and a supporting wheel (23) is arranged on the wheel carrier (22);

a pressing wheel (15) capable of pushing a supporting wheel (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (4);

still the cover is equipped with and is used for making rotation telescopic link (8) to spring (17) that rotation telescopic link (14) are close to between rotation axis (14) and rotation telescopic link (8), and the both ends of spring (17) are connected fixedly with rotation axis (14) and rotation telescopic link (8) respectively.

9. The rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke as claimed in claim 8, wherein the diameter of the supporting wheel (23) and the pressing wheel (15) is the same, and the central axes of the supporting wheel (23) and the pressing wheel (15) are parallel to each other, and the central axis of the pressing wheel (15) is located at the left side of the central axis of the supporting wheel (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a stroke rehabilitation device, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke.

Background

Dysphagia refers to dysphagia resulting from multiple causes, occurring at different sites. Dysphagia can affect ingestion and nutrient absorption, and can also cause aspiration pneumonia caused by food mistakenly inhaling into trachea, and serious patients can endanger life. The primary disease causing dysphagia should be searched and treated according to the etiology. Rehabilitation training is an essential measure to improve neurological swallowing disorders.

However, in the rehabilitation training device for treating patients with dysphagia at present, medical staff needs to manually use a massage tool to massage the patients in a rotating and pressing manner, and the operation is very inconvenient. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

a swallowing disorder rehabilitation training device after stroke comprises a shell, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the left side of the shell, a driving motor connected with the rotating shaft is arranged at the left side of the shell, a sleeve is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shell, a rotating telescopic rod is rotatably and slidably arranged on the sleeve and is connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly, the driving motor drives the rotating telescopic rod to rotate through the rotating shaft and the transmission assembly, and the other end of the rotating telescopic rod is connected with a massage head through a soft rod; electric telescopic handle is still installed at the top of casing, electric telescopic handle controls to rotate the telescopic link through the flexible control assembly control of installation in the casing and removes.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating telescopic rod and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged.

As a further scheme of the invention: the soft rod is made of elastic materials, the massage head is in an ellipsoid shape, and a plurality of hemispherical stimulation convex parts are arranged on the surface of the massage head.

As a further scheme of the invention: the electric telescopic handle is characterized in that the shell is further provided with a battery jar, a battery for supplying power to the driving motor and the electric telescopic handle is installed in the battery jar, a battery cover is further installed at an opening of the battery jar, and a control switch for controlling the driving motor and the electric telescopic handle is further installed at the bottom of the shell.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the shell is also provided with a handle.

As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating telescopic rod is further provided with a transmission groove which is in sliding connection with the transmission rod in a matched mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the section of the transmission rod is in an oval shape, a diamond shape or a regular polygon shape.

As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic control assembly comprises a pressing wheel, a supporting wheel, a wheel carrier, a sleeve ring, a spring, a sliding block and a sliding rail, the sleeve ring is rotatably mounted at the left end of the rotary telescopic rod, the sliding rail is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the shell, the sliding rail is provided with the sliding block in a sliding manner in a matching manner, the upper end of the sliding block is fixed at the lower side of the sleeve ring, the wheel carrier is fixedly mounted at the upper side of the sleeve ring, the supporting wheel is mounted on the wheel carrier, and a pressing wheel capable of pushing the supporting wheel is fixedly mounted at the lower; still the cover is equipped with and is used for making to rotate the telescopic link and be close to the spring to the axis of rotation between axis of rotation and the rotation telescopic link, the both ends of spring are connected fixedly with axis of rotation and rotation telescopic link respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting wheel is the same as the pressing wheel in diameter, the central axes of the supporting wheel and the pressing wheel are parallel to each other, and the central axis of the pressing wheel is positioned on the left side of the central axis of the supporting wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the rehabilitation training device for dysphagia after stroke drives the soft rod and the massage head to integrally rotate due to the structural connection relation of the rotating shaft, the transmission rod and the rotating telescopic rod through the work of the driving motor, the soft rod can be elastically bent, the massage adaptability of the massage head can be improved, the massage head and the stimulation bulge part arranged on the surface of the massage head can massage the oral cavity and related parts of a patient with dysphagia, and therefore the patient can be prompted to have swallowing feeling; the electric telescopic rod is controlled to stretch, the pressing wheel can push the supporting wheel, so that the rotating telescopic rod can move rightwards, after the electric telescopic rod is contracted, the rotating telescopic rod can restore to the original position under the action of the spring, so that the rotating telescopic rod can also stretch and move under the rotating action, and the massage effect of the massage head is improved; the lantern ring can be prevented from rotating through the sliding block and the sliding rail, and the lantern ring can be moved leftwards and rightwards conveniently; through the setting of supporting wheel and pinch roller, can reduce friction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional structure view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the connection position of the transmission rod and the rotating telescopic rod in the embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 1-driving motor, 2-shell, 3-battery cover, 4-electric telescopic rod, 5-battery groove, 6-battery, 7-sleeve, 8-rotating telescopic rod, 9-soft rod, 10-stimulating lug, 11-massage head, 12-control switch, 13-handle, 14-rotating shaft, 15-pressing wheel, 16-transmission groove, 17-spring, 18-transmission rod, 19-sliding block, 20-sliding rail, 21-lantern ring, 22-wheel carrier and 23-supporting wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

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