阅读说明：本技术 一种用于蔬菜种植的挖坑施肥装置 (A fertilizer injection unit digs pit for vegetable planting ) 是由 王山 于 2019-12-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及蔬菜种植技术领域,且公开了一种用于蔬菜种植的挖坑施肥装置,包括顶板,顶板中设置有凸轮,顶板的下方设置有固定筒,固定筒中连接有固定块,固定筒中设置有连杆,连杆的上端固定连接有压块,压块与固定块之间设置有弹簧,连杆的下端连接有破碎块,连杆的右端连接有齿杆,顶板的右部连接有支架,支架上连接有齿轮,顶板的右部下方固定连接有容物箱,容物箱的左侧固定连接投料管,投料管的内部设置有活板。该用于蔬菜种植的挖坑施肥装置,可通过凸轮转动来将连杆下压使连杆向下运动,则连杆下方的锥形破碎块会对土地进行破碎挖坑,具备可方便地进行挖坑,且可在挖坑的同时定量施肥的优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses a pit digging and fertilizing device for vegetable planting, which comprises a top plate, wherein a cam is arranged in the top plate, a fixed cylinder is arranged below the top plate, a fixed block is connected in the fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged in the fixed cylinder, a pressing block is fixedly connected at the upper end of the connecting rod, a spring is arranged between the pressing block and the fixed block, broken blocks are connected at the lower end of the connecting rod, a toothed bar is connected at the right end of the connecting rod, a support is connected at the right part of the top plate, a gear is connected on the support, a material containing box is fixedly connected below the right part of the top plate, a material containing pipe is fixedly connected at. This a fertilizer injection unit digs pit for vegetable planting, accessible cam rotate to make the connecting rod downstream with the connecting rod pushes down, and then the broken piece of toper of connecting rod below can carry out broken pit to the soil, possesses and can conveniently dig the pit, and can be when digging the pit advantage of quantitative fertilization.)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit digs pit for vegetable planting, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the support leg structure is characterized in that the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the top plate (1), the idler wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support leg (2), the cam (4) is arranged in the top plate (1), the cam (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5) in the top plate (1), the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (6), the tail end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with the handle (7), the lower side of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting ribs (8), the fixing cylinder (9) is fixedly connected between the connecting ribs (8), the fixing block (10) is fixedly connected in the fixing cylinder (9), the connecting rod (11) is arranged in the fixing cylinder (9), the upper end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the pressing block (12), the spring (13) is arranged between the pressing block (12) and the fixing block (10), the broken block, the device comprises a top plate (1), a support (16) is fixedly connected to the right of the top plate (1), a gear (17) is fixedly connected to the support (16), an object containing box (18) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right of the top plate (1), a main belt wheel (19) and an auxiliary belt wheel (20) are arranged on the lower portion of the object containing box (18), a belt (21) is connected between the main belt wheel (19) and the right belt wheel (20), a feeding pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the left of the object containing box (18), and a movable plate (23) is arranged inside the feeding pipe (22).

2. A hole digging and fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting ribs (8) are provided with a plurality of groups and are symmetrical about the center of the fixed cylinder (9).

3. A hole digging and fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the broken blocks (14) are conical blocks.

4. A hole digging and fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the primary pulley (19) is driven by a motor.

5. A hole digging and fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (22) is obliquely arranged.

6. A hole digging and fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the movable plate (23) is provided with a rib, and the left part of the containing box (18) is provided with a rib groove corresponding to the rib on the movable plate (23).

7. A hole digging and fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the flap (23) is provided with teeth which can be matched with the gear (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a digging and fertilizing device for vegetable planting.

Background

The vegetables refer to plants or fungi which can be used as dishes and cooked into food, and are one of essential foods in daily diet of people. The vegetables can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human body.

At present, in the planting process of vegetables, manual pit digging is mostly carried out and then feeding planting is carried out, so that the efficiency is low, meanwhile, some pit digging devices special for planting the vegetables exist, but most of the devices can only dig pits, and the vegetables are required to be fertilized in a proper amount after digging pits, so that the process is required to be carried out independently after digging pits.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a digging and fertilizing device for vegetable planting, which has the advantages of conveniently digging a pit and quantitatively fertilizing while digging the pit, and solves the problems that the digging cannot be conveniently performed and the quantitative fertilizing cannot be performed while digging the pit.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of conveniently digging pits and quantitatively fertilizing while digging pits, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a digging and fertilizing device for vegetable planting comprises a top plate, wherein support legs are fixedly connected below the top plate, the lower ends of the support legs are fixedly connected with idler wheels, a cam is arranged in the top plate and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft in the top plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a handle, connecting ribs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected between the connecting ribs, a fixing block is fixedly connected in the fixing cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged in the fixing cylinder, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, a spring is arranged between the pressing block and the fixing block, broken pieces are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, a toothed bar is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rod, a support is fixedly connected to the right portion of the top plate, a gear is, a belt is connected between the main belt wheel and the right belt wheel, the left side of the containing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and a movable plate is arranged in the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the connecting ribs are provided with a plurality of groups and are symmetrical about the center of the fixed cylinder, so that the fixed cylinder is favorably and stably installed.

Preferably, the broken fragments are conical blocks, so that the broken fragments can be used for breaking and digging the ground.

Preferably, the main belt wheel is driven by a motor, so that the automatic operation of the belt is realized.

Preferably, the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged, so that fertilizer in the feeding pipe can automatically slide into the pit.

Preferably, the side of the movable plate is provided with a rib, and the left part of the containing box is provided with a rib groove corresponding to the rib on the movable plate, so that the movable plate can move up and down stably.

Preferably, the left side of the movable plate is provided with teeth which can be matched with the gear, so that the movable plate can be driven to move up and down through the rotation of the gear.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a digging and fertilizing device for vegetable planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a fertilizer injection unit digs pit for vegetable planting through being provided with the cam, and is provided with the connecting rod in the below of cam, and is provided with the spring again between the briquetting on the connecting rod and the fixed block in the fixed cylinder, then the accessible rotates the bull stick and drives the cam rotation, and the cam rotation then can push down the connecting rod and make the connecting rod downstream, and the broken piece of toper below then the connecting rod can carry out broken pit to the soil.

2. This a fertilizer injection unit digs pit for vegetable planting, through the right side fixedly connected with ratch at the connecting rod, and the right side of ratch is provided with the gear again, then the connecting rod moves down and can drive the ratch and move down when digging the pit, and then drive the anticlockwise rotation of gear, and the gear rotation can drive the left loose plate of containing case and shift up, then throw material pipe and contain the case and communicate mutually, fertilizer in the containing case falls into through the belt effect and throws material pipe, and throw material pipe left part opening and be blockked by the connecting rod, then throw material pipe and be filled up by fertilizer, when digging the pit accomplish after the connecting rod shift up simultaneously the loose plate move down, close containing case, fertilizer in throwing the material pipe then can all slide into the hole that broken fragment was dug.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the container of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the fixed cylinder and the connecting rod according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-top plate, 2-support leg, 3-roller, 4-cam, 5-rotating shaft, 6-rotating rod, 7-handle, 8-connecting rib, 9-fixed cylinder, 10-fixed block, 11-connecting rod, 12-pressing block, 13-spring, 14-broken block, 15-toothed bar, 16-bracket, 17-gear, 18-container, 19-main belt wheel, 20-auxiliary belt wheel, 21-belt, 22-feeding pipe and 23-movable plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a digging and fertilizing device for vegetable planting comprises a top plate 1, support legs 2 fixedly connected to the lower portion of the top plate 1, rollers 3 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the support legs 2, a cam 4 disposed in the top plate 1, the cam 4 fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5 disposed in the top plate 1, a rotating rod 6 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, a handle 7 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 6, connecting ribs 8 fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate 1, a fixing cylinder 9 fixedly connected between the connecting ribs 8, a plurality of sets of connecting ribs 8, and symmetrical about the center of the fixing cylinder 9, the fixing cylinder 9 can be stably installed, a fixing block 10 fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 9, a connecting rod 11 disposed in the fixing cylinder 9, a pressing block 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 11, a spring 13 disposed between the pressing block 12 and the fixing block 10, and a breaking block 14, the broken fragments 14 are conical blocks which are beneficial to the broken fragments 14 to break and dig pits in the soil, the right end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a toothed bar 15, the right part of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support 16, the support 16 is fixedly connected with a gear 17, the lower part of the right part of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with a containing box 18, the lower part of the containing box 18 is provided with a main belt wheel 19 and a secondary belt wheel 20, a belt 21 is connected between the main belt wheel 19 and the right belt wheel 20, the main belt wheel 19 is driven by a motor to realize the automatic operation of the belt 21, the left side of the containing box 18 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 22, the feeding pipe 22 is internally provided with a movable plate 23, the left side of the movable plate 23 is provided with teeth which can be matched with the gear 17, the movable plate 23 can be driven to move up and down by the rotation of the gear 17, the side surface of the movable plate 23 is provided with ribs, the, wherein, the feeding pipe 22 is arranged obliquely, so that the fertilizer in the feeding pipe 22 can automatically slide into the pit.

The working principle is as follows: the device is pushed to a pit to be dug, a driving motor of a main belt wheel 19 is started, the main belt wheel 19 drives a belt 21 to slide, and further drives fertilizer at the middle lower part of a containing box 18 to move, a rotating rod 6 is pushed upwards, a cam 4 rotates anticlockwise to press a pressing plate 12, a connecting rod 11 moves downwards, conical broken blocks 14 at the lower end of the connecting rod 11 can impact the soil below the pit to be dug, a toothed rod 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod 11, a gear 17 is arranged on the right side of the toothed rod 15, the connecting rod 11 moves downwards while digging the pit, the toothed rod 15 is driven to move downwards, further the gear 17 rotates anticlockwise, a movable plate 23 at the left side of the containing box 18 is driven to move upwards, a feeding pipe 22 is communicated with the containing box 18, the fertilizer in the containing box 18 falls into the feeding pipe 22 under the action of the belt 21, the left opening of the feeding pipe 22 is blocked by the connecting rod 11, and the feeding pipe 22 is, when the pit is dug, the rotating rod 6 is rotated, the connecting rod 11 moves upwards, the movable plate 23 moves downwards, the containing box 18 is closed, and the fertilizer in the feeding pipe 22 completely slides into the pit dug by the broken fragments 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.