阅读说明：本技术 一种基于夹持压缩原理的畜牧业兽医用去势装置 (Animal husbandry doctor is with device of castrating based on centre gripping compression principle ) 是由 赵林燕 于 2019-11-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及畜牧兽医技术领域,且公开了一种基于夹持压缩原理的畜牧业兽医用去势装置,包括底座,所述底座的上端活动连接有夹齿,所述底座上端的左右两侧均活动连接有侧杆,所述侧杆的内壁开设有通孔,所述侧杆中部的背面活动连接有接触块,所述接触块的内部活动连接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的内壁活动连接有螺栓,所述接触块的左端活动连接有横杆,该基于夹持压缩原理的畜牧业兽医用去势装置,通过侧杆、通孔、接触块、螺纹套等结构的配合使用,从而达到了使用灵活的效果,通过底座、夹齿、横杆、固定板等结构的配合使用,从而达到了夹持方便的效果,通过垫板、凹槽、限位块、套块等结构的配合使用,从而达到了控制力度均匀的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and discloses an animal husbandry and veterinary medicine castration device based on a clamping compression principle, which comprises a base, wherein clamping teeth are movably connected to the upper end of the base, side rods are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base, through holes are formed in the inner walls of the side rods, a contact block is movably connected to the back of the middle part of each side rod, a threaded sleeve is movably connected to the inside of the contact block, a bolt is movably connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, and a cross rod is movably connected to the left end of the contact block The groove, the limiting block, the sleeve block and other structures are matched for use, so that the effect of uniform control force is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides an animal husbandry animal doctor uses potential device based on centre gripping compression principle, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is movably connected with clamping teeth (2), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base (1) are movably connected with side levers (3), the inner wall of each side lever (3) is provided with a through hole (4), the back surface of the middle part of each side lever (3) is movably connected with a contact block (5), the inner part of each contact block (5) is movably connected with a threaded sleeve (6), the inner wall of each threaded sleeve (6) is movably connected with a bolt (7), the left end of each contact block (5) is movably connected with a cross rod (8), the lower end of each cross rod (8) is movably connected with a fixed plate (9), the middle part of the left end of each cross rod (8) which is positioned on the side lever (3) at the right end is movably connected with a sliding block (10), the upper end of each cross rod (8) is movably connected with a backing plate (11), the, the upper end swing joint of backing plate (11) has nest block (14), the inner wall swing joint of nest block (14) has inner wall swing joint to have ball (15), the front swing joint that the upper end of backing plate (11) is close to nest block (14) has spring (16), the upper end swing joint of ball (15) has threaded rod (17), the top swing joint of threaded rod (17) has handle (18), the outside swing joint at threaded rod (17) middle part has extension board (19), the left end of extension board (19) and the right-hand member swing joint that is located left end side pole (3) have fixed block (20).

2. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the side rods (3) are provided with two side rods in total, and the two side rods (3) are movably connected with the base (1) through the stop blocks.

3. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the contact block (5) is sleeved in the middle of the right end side plate (3), the threaded sleeve (6) is movably connected inside the contact block (5), and the length and the width of the threaded sleeve (6) are smaller than those of the contact block (6).

4. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the fixing plate (9) is movably connected with clamping teeth (2), the clamping teeth (2) on the lower side of the fixing plate (9) are provided with 8 blocks in total, the clamping teeth (2) on the upper side of the base (1) are provided with 9 blocks in total, and the clamping teeth (2) on the upper side and the lower side correspond to each other.

5. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two grooves (12) are arranged in total and are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the backing plate (11), and the two limiting blocks (13) penetrate through the backing plate (11) from top to bottom and are movably connected to the middle of the fixing plate (9).

6. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the spring (16) is movably connected to the upper end of the backing plate (11), and the upper end of the spring (16) is movably connected to the lower end of the middle part of the support plate (19).

7. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded rod (17) penetrates through the support plate (19) from bottom to top, and the threaded rod (17) is movably connected with the support plate (19) through a nut.

8. An animal husbandry and veterinary medical castration device based on the clamping compression principle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two fixing blocks (20) are arranged, and the left end and the right end of the support plate (19) are movably connected with the side rods (3) on the two sides through the fixing blocks (20).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinarian, in particular to an animal husbandry and veterinarian castration device based on a clamping and compression principle.

Background

The animal husbandry and veterinary technology mainly refers to the cultivation of animal feed preparation, breeding technology, feeding management, epidemic disease diagnosis and control related theories and technologies, and the technologies are generally applied to the production technology and management of farms, animal outpatient service, feed and veterinary marketing and the like. Veterinarians, which refer to the industry of preventing and treating animal diseases, mainly research and implement diagnosis, treatment, quarantine, livestock product hygiene inspection and the like of diseases of livestock and poultry.

Castration originally means the intention of extirpating spermary from male individual, and castration device is a veterinarian operation instrument, mainly used for castration (also known as castration) operation of male domestic animal, castration clamp of prior art is generally applied to small-size animal, when using, the scrotum root of domestic animal is gripped at first with the grasping of scrotum root of domestic animal of the whole castration, through the mode of compressing the blood vessel, hindering testicle blood flow, reach the testicle and die the atrophic effect gradually, realize the operation purpose, this kind of instrument need not to cut open the scrotum of domestic animal, can not bleed, thus has reduced the side effect, castration device that now mainly uses is a more advanced veterinarian operation instrument, including the clamp of mobile regulation, the tradition this clamp includes the tortuous portion that mutually cooperates and is the V-shaped, two clamping portions are provided with the clamp tooth that can interlock each other on the inside wall of two clamping portions, this device is though convenient to operate, Use in a flexible way, but the centre gripping to the animal is inhomogeneous, hardly fix when using, lead to the centre gripping dynamics not to control well, can lead to still having some blood vessels in the operation process like this and have the blood flow to pass through, not only influence the safety of animal after the operation, influenced the effect of castration simultaneously greatly, after whole castration frame is unstable moreover, can further reduce the practicality of device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the animal husbandry veterinary castration device based on the clamping compression principle, which has the advantages of flexible use, convenient clamping, uniform control force and the like, and solves the problems of inflexible use, difficult clamping and non-uniform force of the traditional castration device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of flexible use, convenient clamping and uniform control force, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a castration device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine based on clamping compression principle comprises a base, wherein clamp teeth are movably connected to the upper end of the base, side levers are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base, through holes are formed in the inner walls of the side levers, a contact block is movably connected to the back of the middle portion of each side lever, a threaded sleeve is movably connected to the inner portion of the contact block, a bolt is movably connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, a cross rod is movably connected to the left end of the contact block, a fixed plate is movably connected to the lower end of the cross rod, a sliding block is movably connected to the middle portion, located on the side lever of the right end, of the cross rod, a backing plate is movably connected to the upper end of the cross rod, a groove is formed in the right end of the backing plate, a limiting, the upper end of backing plate is close to the positive swing joint of cover block and is had the spring, the upper end swing joint of ball has the threaded rod, the top swing joint of threaded rod has the handle, the outside swing joint at threaded rod middle part has the extension board, the left end of extension board just is located the right-hand member swing joint of the lateral pole of left side and has the fixed block.

Preferably, the side rods are provided with two side rods in total, and the two side rods are movably connected with the base through the blocking blocks.

Preferably, the contact block is sleeved in the middle of the right end side plate, the threaded sleeve is movably connected inside the contact block, and the length and the width of the threaded sleeve are smaller than those of the contact block.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixing plate is movably connected with clamping teeth, the clamping teeth on the lower side of the fixing plate are provided with blocks, the clamping teeth on the upper side of the base are provided with blocks, and the clamping teeth on the upper side and the clamping teeth on the lower side correspond to each other.

Preferably, the two grooves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the backing plate respectively, and the two limiting blocks penetrate through the backing plate from top to bottom and are movably connected to the middle of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the spring is movably connected to the upper end of the backing plate, and the upper end of the spring is movably connected to the lower end of the middle of the support plate.

Preferably, the threaded rod penetrates through the support plate from bottom to top, and the threaded rod is movably connected with the support plate through the nut.

Preferably, the fixed blocks are provided with two fixed blocks, and the left end and the right end of the support plate are movably connected with side rods on two sides through the fixed blocks.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the animal husbandry veterinary castration device based on the clamping compression principle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this animal husbandry doctor uses device of castrating based on centre gripping compression principle uses through the cooperation of side lever, through-hole, contact piece, thread bush isotructure, and in the device use, the position of adjustment contact piece and slider just changes thereupon, and thereby the position of horizontal pole has reached and has used nimble effect.

2. This animal husbandry doctor uses device of castrating based on centre gripping compression principle uses through the cooperation of base, clamp tooth, horizontal pole, fixed plate isotructure, and in the device use, after the horizontal pole downstream, the double-layered tooth of the downside is close to gradually at this moment, then can make the centre gripping interval become steerable to the convenient effect of centre gripping has been reached.

3. This animal husbandry doctor uses device of castrating based on centre gripping compression principle uses through the cooperation of backing plate, recess, stopper, cover block isotructure, and in the device use, behind the twist grip, the threaded rod can drive the ball downstream to make the double-layered tooth distance of downside change, thereby reached the even effect of control dynamics.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 1, together with a connection structure of a contact block, a threaded sleeve, a bolt, etc.;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged view of area B in FIG. 1, together with the connection structure of the pad plate, the limiting block and the balls;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the backing plate, the groove, the limiting block and the like.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-clamp tooth, 3-side lever, 4-through hole, 5-contact block, 6-thread sleeve, 7-bolt, 8-horizontal lever, 9-fixing plate, 10-slide block, 11-backing plate, 12-groove, 13-limiting block, 14-sleeve block, 15-ball, 16-spring, 17-threaded rod, 18-handle, 19-support plate and 20-fixing block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a livestock animal doctor castration device based on clamping compression principle comprises a base 1, clamping teeth 2 are movably connected to the upper end of the base 1, side rods 3 are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base 1, the side rods 3 are provided with two side rods, the two side rods 3 are movably connected with the base 1 through a stop block, through holes 4 are formed in the inner walls of the side rods 3, a contact block 5 is movably connected to the back of the middle part of each side rod 3, a threaded sleeve 6 is movably connected to the inside of each contact block 5, the contact block 5 is sleeved on the middle part of the side plate 3 at the right end, the threaded sleeve 6 is movably connected to the inside of each contact block 5, the length and the width of each threaded sleeve 6 are smaller than those of the contact block 6, a bolt 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of each threaded sleeve 6, a cross rod 8, the lower end of a fixed plate 9 is movably connected with clamping teeth 2, the clamping teeth 2 at the lower side of the fixed plate 9 are provided with 8 blocks altogether, the clamping teeth 2 at the upper side of a base 1 are provided with 9 blocks altogether, the clamping teeth 2 at the upper side and the lower side correspond to each other, the middle part of the left end of a cross rod 8, which is positioned at a right end side rod 3, is movably connected with a slide block 10, the upper end of the cross rod 8 is movably connected with a backing plate 11, the right end of the backing plate 11 is provided with a groove 12, the upper end of the groove 12 is movably connected with a limit block 13, the groove 12 is provided with two blocks altogether and is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side at the upper end of the backing plate 11, the two limit blocks 13 penetrate the backing plate 11 from the top to the bottom and are movably connected at the middle part of the fixed plate 9, the, the upper end swing joint of spring 16 is at the lower extreme in the middle part of extension board 19, the upper end swing joint of ball 15 has threaded rod 17, the top swing joint of threaded rod 17 has handle 18, the outside swing joint in the middle part of threaded rod 17 has extension board 19, threaded rod 17 runs through extension board 19 from supreme down, through nut swing joint between threaded rod 17 and the extension board 19, the left end of extension board 19 just is located the right-hand member swing joint of the lateral lever 3 in the left end and has fixed block 20, fixed block 20 is provided with two altogether, both ends have on the lateral lever 3 of both sides through fixed block 20 swing joint.

The working principle is that when the animal husbandry veterinary castration device based on the clamping compression principle is used, if an animal castration operation is required to be carried out, the root of the scrotum of the livestock is firstly held tightly, then the root of the scrotum of the livestock is placed between a lower clamping tooth 2 and an upper clamping tooth 2 of the castration device, a handle 18 is screwed, the handle 18 rotates to drive a threaded rod 17 at the lower end to rotate in a threaded cylinder at the center of a supporting plate 6 and move downwards along with the threaded cylinder, the lower end of the threaded rod 17 is connected with a ball 15, the ball 15 and the threaded rod 18 synchronously rotate and move, the ball 16 is connected inside a sleeve block 14, the ball 16 rotates inside the sleeve block 14, meanwhile, the ball 16 drives the sleeve block 19 to move downwards in the vertical direction, the lower end of the sleeve block 19 is connected with a backing plate 11, a cross rod 8 and a fixing plate 9, the backing plate 11, the cross rod 8 and the fixing plate 9 synchronously move, the bolt 7 at 11 both ends of backing plate is with backing plate 11, fixed together between horizontal pole 8 and the fixed plate 9, the slider 10 of horizontal pole 8 left end can slide on the outer wall of left side pole 3 simultaneously, the contact piece 5 of horizontal pole 8 right-hand member can slide on the outer wall of right side pole 3, slider 10 has restricted horizontal pole 8's vertical moving direction with the existence of contact piece 5 and side pole 3, make the more smooth of horizontal pole 10 removal simultaneously, the cooperation between last double-layered tooth 2 of device upper fixed plate 9 lower extreme and the lower double-layered tooth 2, the centre gripping is to suitable position, the compression blood vessel, hinder the mode of testicle blood flow, reach the atrophy effect of testicle necrosis gradually, realize the operation purpose.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.