阅读说明：本技术 带有垃圾回收的基础护理辅助装置 (Basic nursing auxiliary device with rubbish is retrieved ) 是由 刘印 马丽杰 刘海英 于 2021-08-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了带有垃圾回收的基础护理辅助装置,涉及护理装置技术领域,解决了现有的绷带拆卸装置,撑托件大都采用手动出力顶出,占用双手且较为费力的问题。带有垃圾回收的基础护理辅助装置,包括底盘；所述底盘包括T形支杆和纵向轴杆,所述底盘整体呈矩形结构,其顶端的左右两侧位置对称竖撑焊接有两处T形支杆,此两处T形支杆的顶端锁紧固定有一处矩形支撑台,且底盘内部中间横撑连杆的右端段上间隔焊接有两处竖撑轴杆,此两处竖撑轴杆上滑动套装有一处踩压机构,底盘中间部分的上方对称焊接有两处纵向轴杆。本发明的两处弧形托件在闲置时可下滑收缩隐藏于支撑台的两处矩形槽中,使支撑台保持平整方便其摆放运输医疗用品。(The invention discloses a basic nursing auxiliary device with a garbage recycling function, relates to the technical field of nursing devices, and solves the problems that a support piece of an existing bandage dismounting device is mostly ejected out by manual force, both hands are occupied, and labor is wasted. The basic nursing auxiliary device with the garbage recycling function comprises a chassis; the chassis comprises T-shaped supporting rods and longitudinal shaft rods, the chassis is of a rectangular structure integrally, the left side and the right side of the top end of the chassis are symmetrically welded with the T-shaped supporting rods, a rectangular supporting table is fixedly locked at the top ends of the two T-shaped supporting rods, the right end section of a middle cross-brace connecting rod in the chassis is welded with the two vertical-brace shaft rods at intervals, a treading mechanism is slidably sleeved on the two vertical-brace shaft rods, and the two longitudinal shaft rods are symmetrically welded above the middle part of the chassis. The two arc-shaped supporting pieces can slide down and shrink to be hidden in the two rectangular grooves of the supporting platform when the supporting platform is idle, so that the supporting platform is kept flat and convenient for placing and transporting medical supplies.)

1. Basic nursing auxiliary device with rubbish is retrieved, its characterized in that: a basic nursing auxiliary device with garbage recovery comprises

A chassis (1); the chassis (1) comprises T-shaped supporting rods (101), vertical supporting shaft rods (102) and longitudinal shaft rods (103), the chassis (1) is integrally of a rectangular structure, the left side and the right side of the top end of the chassis (1) are symmetrically and vertically supported and welded with the two T-shaped supporting rods (101), the top ends of the two T-shaped supporting rods (101) are fixedly locked with a rectangular supporting table (2), the right end section of a transverse supporting connecting rod in the middle of the inside of the chassis (1) is welded with the two vertical supporting shaft rods (102) at intervals, the two vertical supporting shaft rods (102) are slidably sleeved with a stepping mechanism (6), the two longitudinal shaft rods (103) are symmetrically welded above the middle part of the chassis (1), and the two longitudinal shaft rods (103) are slidably sleeved with a prescription-shaped garbage can (3);

the middle section of the two T-shaped supporting rods (101) is provided with a wheel shaft in a penetrating way, the protruding sections at the left end and the right end of the wheel shaft are sleeved with two driven gears (4), and the upper half sections of the two T-shaped supporting rods (101) are sleeved with two arc-shaped supporting pieces (5) in a sliding way.

2. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chassis (1) also comprises

The lower half section of the left T-shaped support rod (101) is horizontally welded and supported with a square cover plate towards one side of the garbage can (3);

the chassis comprises a swinging plate (107), and the right half section of the rear side stay bar of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected with the swinging plate (107).

3. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chassis (1) also comprises

The outer side end face of the middle section of the right T-shaped support rod (101) is symmetrically welded with two vertical shaft rods (105);

the plug connectors (106) are sleeved on the two vertical shaft rods (105) in a sliding manner through spring pushing.

4. The basic nursing aid with waste recycling of claim 3, characterized in that: the connector clip (106) is wholly formed by welding a long horizontal plate and a short horizontal plate and vertical strut inserted bars at two positions vertically and horizontally in a staggered manner, wherein the bottom sections of the vertical strut inserted bars at two positions are in an inclined cut structure, and the inclined cut bottom sections at two positions correspond to and are in insertion fit with the right driven gear (4).

5. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: dustbin (3) are including track (301), the rear side position welded fastening of dustbin (3) right wall has a vertical track (301), and dustbin (3) internal slip supports and leans on in the bottom of case lid (104), and it has a extension spring to hang between the lower half section of vertical track (301) and the rear end vertical braces mounting bar of longitudinal shaft pole (103) of its adjacent side.

6. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped supporting piece (5) comprises

The bottom parts of the two arc-shaped supporting pieces (5) are welded and fixed with one supporting frame (501);

the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame (501) are symmetrically welded with two prescription-shaped sliding frames (502), the two prescription-shaped sliding frames (502) are correspondingly matched with the two T-shaped supporting rods (101) in a sliding mode, and two tension springs are symmetrically hung and supported between the two prescription-shaped sliding frames (502) and the middle sections of the two T-shaped supporting rods (101).

7. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driven gear (4) comprises connecting rods (401), a shifting shaft is welded on the circumferential outer ring of each of the two driven gears (4) in a supporting mode, the two shifting shafts are connected with one connecting rod (401) in a rotating mode, and the other ends of the two connecting rods (401) are correspondingly connected with the two prescription-shaped sliding frames (502) in a rotating mode.

8. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the treading mechanism (6) comprises

The whole treading mechanism (6) is formed by jointly combining an L-shaped treading rod at the bottom and an L-shaped rack (601) welded with the vertical support, wherein the L-shaped treading rod is correspondingly in sliding fit with the two vertical support shaft rods (102), and the L-shaped rack (601) is correspondingly in meshing contact with the driven gear (4) on the right side;

the tail end of the L-shaped pedal rod is rotatably provided with a steel guide wheel (602), and the steel guide wheel (602) is correspondingly abutted and contacted with the track (301).

9. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: the head end of the swing plate (107) is supported and welded with an inserting shaft, and the inserting shaft is correspondingly matched with the track (301) in an inserting manner.

10. The basic nursing assistance device with garbage collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: two rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged on the supporting platform (2) in a penetrating mode, and the two arc-shaped supporting pieces (5) are correspondingly matched with the two rectangular grooves in a sliding mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to a basic nursing auxiliary device with a garbage recycling function.

Background

When in orthopedic nursing in hospitals, bandages are often required to be detached, replaced, disinfected and changed with dressings, and a nursing auxiliary device for supporting arms and legs is required.

For example, patent No. CN201921411469.9 discloses a medical care changes auxiliary device with bandage, including support frame main part, first drive gear and torsion spring, the internally mounted of support frame main part has first drive gear, and the right side meshing of first drive gear is connected with the rack to the top meshing of first drive gear is connected with second drive gear, the rear side of second drive gear is provided with the connection rope. This auxiliary device is changed with bandage to medical care is provided with places the roller, be convenient for overlap the bandage of lapping and place in the outside through placing the roller, the bandage that the roller outside will be placed in the later stage of being convenient for through the fender dish of placing roller outside threaded connection is changed simultaneously, through the footboard, the setting of rack and connection rope, the cutting knife of the clamp plate of being convenient for drive bottom and the cutting knife in the diaphragm main part of laminating are crisscross cuts the bandage, thereby do not need the staff to hand the scissors again and cut, high durability and convenient use, and is simple, and the auxiliary performance of whole auxiliary device is improved.

The recovery dustbin of integrated installation on current bandage dismounting device mostly adopts flexible hidden in order to avoid occuping to support space, need additionally manual power pull roll-off when using, and need manual flip to close after finishing using and prevent that the peculiar smell from leaking, and the operation is used comparatively inconveniently, and the bracketing piece mostly adopts manual power ejecting in addition, occupies both hands and comparatively difficultly.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a basic nursing auxiliary device with garbage recycling function, and aims to solve the problems that supporting parts in the background technology are mostly ejected by manual force, both hands are occupied, and labor is wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the basic nursing auxiliary device with the garbage recycling function comprises a chassis; the chassis comprises T-shaped supporting rods, vertical supporting shaft rods and longitudinal shaft rods, the chassis is integrally of a rectangular structure, the left side and the right side of the top end of the chassis are symmetrically and vertically supported and welded with the two T-shaped supporting rods, the top ends of the two T-shaped supporting rods are fixedly locked with a rectangular supporting table, the right end section of a middle transverse supporting connecting rod in the chassis is welded with the two vertical supporting shaft rods at intervals, the two vertical supporting shaft rods are slidably sleeved with a stepping mechanism, the two longitudinal shaft rods are symmetrically welded above the middle part of the chassis, and the two longitudinal shaft rods are slidably sleeved with a prescription-shaped dustbin; the middle section of the two T-shaped supporting rods is provided with a wheel shaft in a penetrating way, the protruding sections at the left end and the right end of the wheel shaft are sleeved with two driven gears, and the upper half sections of the two T-shaped supporting rods are sleeved with two arc-shaped supporting pieces in a sliding way; the chassis also comprises a box cover, and a square cover plate is horizontally welded and supported on one side of the garbage box from the lower half section of the T-shaped support rod on the left side; the right half section of the supporting rod at the rear side of the chassis is rotatably connected with a swinging plate; the garbage can comprises a rail, a vertical rail is fixedly welded at the rear side of the right wall of the garbage can, the garbage can is in sliding abutting against the bottom of the box cover, and a tension spring is hung between the lower half section of the vertical rail and a rear end vertical support mounting rod of a longitudinal shaft lever at the adjacent side of the vertical rail; the arc-shaped supporting piece comprises supporting frames, and one supporting frame is welded and fixed at the bottom of the two arc-shaped supporting pieces; the square sliding frames are symmetrically welded at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting frame, the two square sliding frames are correspondingly in sliding fit with the two T-shaped supporting rods, two tension springs are symmetrically hung and connected between the two square sliding frames and the middle sections of the two T-shaped supporting rods, the two tension springs can rebound to pull the two square sliding frames and the two arc-shaped supporting pieces to slide downwards for resetting, and the two square sliding frames can limit the sliding tracks of the two arc-shaped supporting pieces to enable the two square sliding frames to directly slide upwards and downwards; the chassis further comprises vertical shaft levers, two vertical shaft levers are symmetrically welded on the end face of the outer side of the middle section of the T-shaped support rod on the right side, and the two vertical shaft levers provide convenience for sliding installation of the plug connectors; the two vertical shaft levers are sleeved with one plug connector in a sliding manner through spring pushing; the plug connector is integrally formed by welding an upper horizontal plate, a lower horizontal plate, a long vertical rod and a short vertical rod in a crisscross mode, wherein the bottom sections of the two vertical rods are in an inclined-cut structure, and the two inclined-cut bottom sections are correspondingly matched with the right driven gear in an inserting mode; the whole treading mechanism is formed by jointly combining an L-shaped treading rod at the bottom and L-shaped racks welded by vertical braces, wherein the L-shaped treading rod is correspondingly in sliding fit with two vertical brace shaft rods, and the L-shaped racks are correspondingly in meshing contact with the driven gear on the right side; the tail end of the L-shaped pedal rod is rotatably provided with a steel guide wheel which is correspondingly abutted and contacted with the track; the head end of the swinging plate is supported and welded with an inserting shaft, the inserting shaft is correspondingly matched with the track in an inserting way, and the swinging plate can push and drive the garbage can to slide forwards and protrude forwards to conveniently throw garbage through the sliding fit of the inserting shaft and the track when swinging forwards; two rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the supporting platform in a penetrating mode, and the two arc-shaped supporting pieces are correspondingly matched with the two rectangular grooves in a sliding mode; the driven gear comprises connecting rods, a shifting shaft is welded on the circumferential outer rings of the two driven gears in a supporting mode, the two shifting shafts are connected with one connecting rod in a rotating mode, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are correspondingly connected with the two square sliding frames in a rotating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, a tension spring is hung between the lower half section of the vertical track and the rear end vertical support mounting rod of the longitudinal shaft rod on the adjacent side of the vertical track, the tension spring can pull back and reset the dustbin, so that the trouble of additionally manually exerting force to slide back and reset the dustbin is saved, and the bottom of the dustbin cover can be directly blocked to avoid the leakage of peculiar smell when the dustbin slides back and resets, so that the trouble of manually covering the dustbin is saved, the use is convenient and labor-saving, and in addition, the dustbin slides back and is hidden at the bottom of the dustbin cover when being idle, so that the phenomenon that the outer convex support occupies too much space can be avoided, and the probability that personnel are accidentally injured is reduced;

2. according to the invention, through the L-shaped rack, the treading mechanism can be driven downwards by the force exerted by the foot, so that the sliding telescopic driving force is provided for the two arc-shaped supporting pieces, the operation is more labor-saving compared with the traditional hand force application operation, and the occupation of both hands is avoided;

3. according to the invention, through the power transmission of the guide wheel, when the treading mechanism glidingly ejects the two arc-shaped supporting pieces, the treading mechanism can also be linked to push and drive the swinging plate to swing forwards to provide sliding-out power for the dustbin, so that the trouble of externally sliding and pulling out the dustbin by additional manual force is saved, the using and operating steps of the dustbin are simplified, and the device is convenient, rapid, time-saving and labor-saving;

4. the two arc-shaped supporting pieces can slide down and shrink to be hidden in the two rectangular grooves of the supporting platform when the supporting platform is idle, so that the supporting platform is kept flat and convenient for placing and transporting medical supplies.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the connector assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the arc-shaped support of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a chassis; 101. a T-shaped strut; 102. a vertical support shaft lever; 103. a longitudinal shaft; 104. a box cover; 105. a vertical shaft lever; 106. a plug-in unit; 107. a swinging plate; 2. a support table; 3. a dustbin; 301. a track; 4. a driven gear; 401. a connecting rod; 5. an arc-shaped support; 501. a support frame; 502. a square sliding frame; 6. a treading mechanism; 601. an L-shaped rack; 602. and (4) a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the basic nursing auxiliary device with the garbage recycling function comprises a chassis 1; the chassis 1 comprises T-shaped supporting rods 101, vertical supporting shaft rods 102 and longitudinal shaft rods 103, the chassis 1 is integrally rectangular, the left side and the right side of the top end of the chassis 1 are symmetrically and vertically supported and welded with the two T-shaped supporting rods 101, the top ends of the two T-shaped supporting rods 101 are fixedly locked with a rectangular supporting table 2, the right end section of a middle transverse supporting connecting rod in the chassis 1 is welded with the two vertical supporting shaft rods 102 at intervals, the two vertical supporting shaft rods 102 are slidably sleeved with a stepping mechanism 6, the two longitudinal shaft rods 103 are symmetrically welded above the middle part of the chassis 1, and the two longitudinal shaft rods 103 are slidably sleeved with a prescription-shaped garbage can 3; the head end of the swing plate 107 is supported and welded with an insertion shaft, and the insertion shaft is correspondingly matched with the track 301 in an insertion manner;

the chassis 1 further comprises a box cover 104, and a square cover plate is horizontally welded and supported on the lower half section of the left T-shaped support rod 101 to one side of the garbage can 3; the right half section of the supporting rod at the rear side of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with a swinging plate 107; the chassis 1 further comprises a vertical shaft rod 105, and two vertical shaft rods 105 are symmetrically welded on the outer end face of the middle section of the right T-shaped supporting rod 101; the plug connectors 106 are sleeved on the two vertical shaft rods 105 in a sliding manner through spring pushing; the whole connector 106 is formed by welding an upper horizontal plate, a lower horizontal plate, a long horizontal plate, a short horizontal plate and two vertical support insertion rods in a criss-cross mode, wherein the bottom sections of the two vertical support insertion rods are in an inclined cross structure, the two inclined cross bottom sections are correspondingly matched with the right driven gear 4 in an inserting mode, the connector 106 can be used for inserting, positioning and rotating the right driven gear 4 in a real-time mode through the inclined plane guide principle, and the supporting frame 501 and the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 are kept in an upward-sliding and ejecting using state; the middle section of the two T-shaped supporting rods 101 is provided with a wheel shaft in a penetrating way, the protruding sections at the left end and the right end of the wheel shaft are sleeved with two driven gears 4, and the upper half sections of the two T-shaped supporting rods 101 are sleeved with two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 in a sliding way;

the dustbin 3 comprises a rail 301, a vertical rail 301 is fixedly welded at the rear side of the right wall of the dustbin 3, the dustbin 3 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the dustbin cover 104, a tension spring is hung between the lower half section of the vertical rail 301 and a rear end vertical support mounting rod of the longitudinal shaft rod 103 at the adjacent side of the vertical rail 301, the tension spring can pull back and reset the dustbin 3, the trouble of additionally manually exerting force to slide back and reset the dustbin 3 is omitted, and the bottom of the dustbin cover 104 can be directly sealed and blocked to avoid the leakage of peculiar smell when the dustbin 3 slides back and resets, so that the trouble of manually sealing and covering the dustbin 3 is omitted, the use is convenient and labor-saving, and in addition, the dustbin 3 slides back and is hidden at the bottom of the dustbin cover 104 when being idle, the outer convex support can be prevented from occupying too much space, and the probability of accidental injury of personnel is reduced; the arc-shaped supporting piece 5 comprises a supporting frame 501, and the bottom parts of the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 are fixedly welded with one supporting frame 501; two prescription-shaped sliding frames 502 are symmetrically welded at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the square sliding frame 502 and the supporting frame 501, the two prescription-shaped sliding frames 502 are correspondingly matched with the two T-shaped supporting rods 101 in a sliding manner, and two tension springs are symmetrically hung and supported between the two prescription-shaped sliding frames 502 and the middle sections of the two T-shaped supporting rods 101.

Further, the driven gear 4 comprises a connecting rod 401, two shifting shafts are respectively supported and welded on the circumferential outer rings of the driven gear 4, the two shifting shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting rod 401, the other ends of the two connecting rods 401 are correspondingly and rotatably connected with the two square sliding frames 502, the two driven gears 4, the two connecting rods 401 and the square sliding frames 502 are jointly connected to form a double-crank sliding block mechanism, and the two driven gears 4 are positively and reversely rotated to push the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 to slide and stretch up and down.

Furthermore, two rectangular channels are symmetrically formed in the supporting platform 2 in a penetrating mode, the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 correspond to the two rectangular channels in a sliding fit mode, and the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 can slide down and shrink to be hidden in the two rectangular channels of the supporting platform 2 when the supporting platform is idle (refer to fig. 1), so that the supporting platform 2 is kept flat and convenient to place and transport medical supplies.

Further, the treading mechanism 6 comprises an L-shaped rack 601, the whole treading mechanism 6 is formed by jointly combining an L-shaped treading rod at the bottom and the L-shaped rack 601 welded with the vertical braces, wherein the L-shaped treading rod is correspondingly in sliding fit with the two vertical brace shaft rods 102, the L-shaped rack 601 is correspondingly in meshing contact with the driven gear 4 on the right side, the treading mechanism 6 can be driven downwards by the force exerted by the foot through the L-shaped rack 601 to provide a sliding telescopic driving force for the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5, the operation is more labor-saving compared with the traditional hand force exerted, and the occupation of both hands is avoided; the guide wheel 602, the tail end of the L-shaped pedal rod is rotatably provided with a steel guide wheel 602, the guide wheel 602 is correspondingly abutted to and contacted with the track 301, through the power transmission of the guide wheel 602, the treading mechanism 6 can also be linked to push and drive the swinging plate 107 to swing forwards to provide sliding-out power for the dustbin 3 when the sliding-out two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 are ejected out, the trouble of externally sliding and pulling out the dustbin 3 by additional manual force is eliminated, the use and operation steps of the dustbin 3 are simplified, the operation is convenient and fast, and the time and labor are saved.

In another embodiment, the spongy cushions can be additionally arranged on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5, so that the spongy cushions can improve the supporting comfort of the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 and reduce the uncomfortable feeling of the legs and the arms of the patient.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the whole device is firstly pushed to the bedside of a patient, then the treading mechanism 6 is driven downwards by the force of feet, the lower sliding L-shaped rack 601 following the treading mechanism 6 can be meshed to drive the two driven gears 4 to rotate together, the two driven gears 4, the two connecting rods 401 and the square sliding frame 502 are connected together to form a double-crank sliding block mechanism, the two driven gears 4 can be pushed to drive the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 to slide upwards to extend by the rotation of the two driven gears 4 of the mechanism, and at the moment, the arms or legs of the patient are supported on the two extended arc-shaped supporting pieces 5 to be detached and replaced;

through the power transmission of the guide wheel 602, the treading mechanism 6 can also be linked to push and drive the swinging plate 107 to swing forwards when the sliding downwards ejects the two arc-shaped supporting pieces 5, and through the sliding fit between the insertion shaft and the track 301, the swinging plate 107 can push and drive the dustbin 3 to slide forwards and protrude forwards so as to conveniently throw in garbage.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.