阅读说明：本技术 一种电缆生产加工用传送防缠绕装置及稳定走线方法 (Conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing and stable wiring method ) 是由 周祥 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电缆生产加工用传送防缠绕装置及稳定走线方法,涉及电缆生产技术领域,包括底座、动力机构、若干个第一裁切机构、若干个第二裁切机构和若干个传送机构,传送机构包括支撑筒,T型顶杆的顶端对称铰接有两个弧形铰接杆,弧形铰接杆的顶端固定有弧形夹持导向板,第一传动齿盘转动设置在第一传动套筒的轴向两端,第一裁切机构设置在第一传动套筒一端的第一传动齿盘轴向侧壁,第二裁切机构设置在第一传动套筒另一端的第一传动齿盘轴向侧。本发明根据传送距离和传送方向设置传送机构数量和传送位置,实现稳定走线,不易出现缠绕混乱现象,满足传送需求,利用动力机构带动第一裁切机构和第二裁切机构同步进行裁切操作,提高生产效率。(The invention discloses a conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing and a stable wiring method, and relates to the technical field of cable production. According to the invention, the number and the transmission positions of the transmission mechanisms are arranged according to the transmission distance and the transmission direction, stable wiring is realized, the phenomenon of winding disorder is not easy to occur, the transmission requirement is met, the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanism are driven by the power mechanism to synchronously perform cutting operation, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a cable production and processing is with conveying anti-wind device, includes that base (1), power unit (3), a plurality of are first cut mechanism (4), a plurality of second cut mechanism (5) and a plurality of transport mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the conveying mechanisms (2) are arranged on two sides of the base (1), each conveying mechanism (2) comprises a supporting cylinder (21), the top end of each supporting cylinder (21) is inserted with a T-shaped ejector rod (22) in a sliding mode through a T-shaped inserting groove, the top end of each T-shaped ejector rod (22) is symmetrically hinged with two arc-shaped hinge rods (23), a disc (25) used for propping the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped hinge rods (23) away from each other is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of each supporting cylinder (21), and arc-shaped clamping guide plates (24) are fixed at the top ends of the arc-shaped hinge rods (23);

the power mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the power mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of first transmission sleeves (31), a plurality of supporting columns (33) and a plurality of first transmission fluted discs (35), the first transmission sleeves (31) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1) through the supporting columns (33), the first transmission fluted discs (35) are rotatably arranged at two axial ends of the first transmission sleeves (31), the first cutting mechanisms (4) are arranged on the axial side walls of the first transmission fluted discs (35) at one end of the first transmission sleeves (31), and the second cutting mechanisms (5) are arranged on the axial side of the first transmission fluted discs (35) at the other end of the first transmission sleeves (31);

the first cutting mechanism (4) comprises a first mounting block (41), a first guide rod (42) and a first iron limiting plate (43), the first mounting block (41) is fixedly connected with the axial side wall of a corresponding first transmission fluted disc (35), the first guide rod (42) slides to penetrate through the first mounting block (41) and is fixedly connected with a first cutting knife (45), the first iron limiting plate (43) is fixedly mounted at one end of the first guide rod (42) far away from the first cutting knife (45), the second cutting mechanism (5) comprises a second mounting block (51), a second guide rod (52) and a second iron limiting plate (53), the second mounting block (51) is fixedly connected with the axial side wall of the corresponding first transmission fluted disc (35), and the second guide rod (52) slides to penetrate through the second mounting block (51) and is fixedly connected with a second cutting knife (54), second iron limiting plate (53) fixed mounting is kept away from the second in second guide bar (52) and is cut the one end of sword (54), first installation piece (41) and second installation piece (51) are all embedded to have electro-magnet (44) that are used for adsorbing first iron limiting plate (43) and second iron limiting plate (53).

2. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the radial side wall of the support column (33) is fixed with a supporting plate (39), the upper end of the supporting plate (39) is fixed with a driving motor (38), a power shaft of the driving motor (38) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (310), the radial side wall of the first transmission sleeve (31) is vertically and downwards fixed with two transmission backup plates (36), the two transmission backup plates (36) are inserted into a transmission rod (311) through a rotating hole, the transmission rod (311) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (312) meshed with the first bevel gear (310), and the two axial ends of the transmission rod (311) are both fixed with second transmission fluted discs (37) meshed with the first transmission fluted discs (35) at the two axial ends of the first transmission sleeve (31).

3. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the supporting cylinder (21) is fixed with a counterweight plate (26), and a plurality of rolling balls (211) are embedded in the side wall of the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping guide plate (24) in a rotating mode.

4. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting device is characterized in that connecting sleeves (210) are fixed on the radial side walls of the supporting barrel (21) and the side walls of the two sides of the base (1), a sliding sleeve (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting barrel (21) in a sliding mode, connecting cross beams (28) are fixed on the radial side walls of the sliding sleeve (27), plug-in rods (29) are perpendicularly fixed at the pointed ends of the connecting cross beams (28), and the plug-in rods (29) are plugged with the connecting sleeves (210).

5. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the pointed ends of the first cutting knife (45) and the second cutting knife (54) are both arc-shaped structures.

6. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of second iron limiting plate (53) is passed through the slip hole and is slided to peg graft and have screw thread adjusting rod (56), second installation piece (51) are pegged graft through the most advanced rotation of screw thread adjusting rod (56), the outer wall of screw thread adjusting rod (56) is fixed to be cup jointed and is used for restricting second iron limiting plate (53) to being close to first drive fluted disc (35) central point and putting gliding spacing dish (55) of one side.

7. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: guide sliding grooves (46) are formed in side walls of two sides of the first guide rod (42) and the second guide rod (52), and guide sliding blocks (47) which are connected with the guide sliding grooves (46) in a sliding and clamping mode are fixed inside the first installation block (41) and the second installation block (51).

8. The conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: power unit (3) still include a plurality of second transmission sleeve (32), first transmission fluted disc (35) are fixed to be set up at the axial both ends of second transmission sleeve (32), one side lateral wall fixed mounting at first transmission fluted disc (35) axial lateral wall of second transmission sleeve (32) one end is kept away from to first installation piece (41) first transmission fluted disc (35), the second cuts mechanism (5) and sets up first transmission fluted disc (35) axial lateral wall at the second transmission sleeve (32) other end.

9. The conveying anti-wind device for cable production and processing according to claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of the second transmission sleeve (32) is rotatably sleeved with a matching sleeve (34), and the matching sleeve (34) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (1) through a supporting upright post (33).

10. A stable routing method of the transmission anti-winding device for cable production and processing, which is characterized by adopting the transmission anti-winding device for cable production and processing as claimed in claim 1, and comprising the following steps:

a1, the T-shaped ejector rod (22) slides upwards along the inside of the T-shaped inserting groove, then the two arc-shaped clamping guide plates (24) are unfolded, the power cable to be transmitted is arranged between the two arc-shaped clamping guide plates (24), the T-shaped ejector rod (22) which is pulled upwards is loosened, the T-shaped ejector rod (22) slides downwards along the inside of the T-shaped inserting groove under the action of self gravity, the two arc-shaped hinge rods (23) can be driven to slide downwards synchronously, and after the bottom end of each arc-shaped hinge rod (23) is contacted with the side wall of the edge of the disc (25), the T-shaped ejector rod can be unfolded towards one side far away from each other around a hinge point, so that the two arc-shaped clamping guide plates (24) can be adjusted towards one side close to each other, and cables of different specifications can be clamped;

a2, when the cable is pulled by external traction equipment to be transmitted, the cable is in rolling contact with the rolling ball (211), so that the friction force between the cable and the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping guide plate (24) can be reduced, and the cable transmission operation is facilitated;

a3, through the combination of first transmission sleeve (31) and second transmission sleeve (32), first mechanism (4) that cuts is located the middle part that two seconds cut mechanism (5), can drive first mechanism (4) that cuts and second of both sides through power unit (3) and cut mechanism (5) synchronous rotation and cut the operation, when first mechanism (4) that cuts cut off the cable conductor, two seconds cut mechanism (5) and just cut the operation to the outer protective layer in the both ends of beginning of two cable conductors after cutting off.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a transmission anti-winding device for cable production and processing and a stable wiring method.

Background

The cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, usually it is made up of several or several groups of wire, in order to protect the optical fiber core from the damage of external force, these optical fiber cores are placed in the protective covering layer, covered by the plastic PVC external sleeve, because the optical fiber core is wrapped up by the cable external protective layer, the finished cable conductor needs to be transmitted and operated in the course of processing, in order to wind the finished product, because the cable is thicker than the general wire diameter, the phenomenon of winding disorder appears in the course of transmission, it is not easy to untie, it is time consuming and power consuming, in addition, when the amount of cable conductor wound on the winding roller reaches to the winding up line, it needs to be cut off, in order to stock and transport, after cutting off through the cutting equipment in the prior art, it needs to cut off a part of the end protective layer of the cable conductor by the equipment, make the optical fiber core expose, it is convenient when installing and connecting, however, the above processes need to be operated in two steps, and cannot be performed synchronously, so a transmission anti-winding device and a stable routing method for cable production and processing are designed, so as to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transmission anti-winding device for cable production and processing and a stable routing method, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a conveying anti-winding device for cable production and processing comprises a base, a power mechanism, a plurality of first cutting mechanisms, a plurality of second cutting mechanisms and a plurality of conveying mechanisms, wherein the plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the base, each conveying mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder, a T-shaped ejector rod is inserted into the top end of each supporting cylinder in a sliding mode through a T-shaped inserting groove, two arc-shaped hinge rods are symmetrically hinged to the top end of each T-shaped ejector rod, discs for expanding the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped hinge rods to one side away from each other are fixed to the top end of the outer wall of each supporting cylinder, an arc-shaped clamping guide plate is fixed to the top end of each arc-shaped hinge rod, the T-shaped ejector rods slide down along the inside of the T-shaped inserting grooves under the action of self gravity, the two arc-shaped hinge rods can be driven to slide down synchronously, after the bottom ends of the arc-shaped hinge rods are contacted with the side walls of the edges of the discs, the arc-shaped hinge rods can be expanded to one side away from each other around the hinge points, and cable wires with different specifications can be clamped conveniently, so as to guide cables of different specifications.

Power unit sets up in the base upper end, and power unit includes the first transmission sleeve of a plurality of, a plurality of support post and the first transmission fluted disc of a plurality of, and first transmission sleeve passes through support post fixed mounting in the base upper end, and first transmission fluted disc rotates and sets up at the telescopic axial both ends of first transmission, and first transmission fluted disc can be at the telescopic axial both ends free rotation of first transmission.

The first mechanism that cuts sets up at the first transmission fluted disc axial lateral wall of first transmission sleeve one end, and first mechanism that cuts rotates along with first transmission fluted disc is synchronous, realizes cutting off the operation to cable conductor end position to it is too much to avoid the winding roller winding volume.

The second cuts the mechanism and sets up in the first transmission fluted disc axial side of the first transmission sleeve other end, and the second cuts the mechanism and follows the synchronous rotation of first transmission fluted disc, realizes cutting the outer protective layer of certain length of cable conductor end position to expose the optical fiber core, thereby connect the optical fiber core when being convenient for the workman installs.

First mechanism of cutting is including first installation piece, first guide bar and first iron limiting plate, first installation piece and the first transmission fluted disc axial lateral wall fixed connection that corresponds, first guide bar slides and runs through the first sword that cuts of fixedly connected with behind the first installation piece, first iron limiting plate fixed mounting is kept away from the one end of first sword that cuts at first guide bar, first sword and the first guide bar that cuts follow first installation piece and make circular motion, so that do circular motion around the outside of cable conductor, realize 360 feed cutting operations, be convenient for improve the efficiency that cuts off.

The second cuts the mechanism including the second installation piece, second guide bar and second iron limiting plate, second installation piece and the first transmission fluted disc axial lateral wall fixed connection who corresponds, the second guide bar slides and runs through second installation piece back fixedly connected with second and cuts the sword, second iron limiting plate fixed mounting is kept away from the second at the second guide bar and is cut the one end of sword, the second cuts sword and second guide bar and follows second installation piece and make circular motion, so that make circular motion around the outside of cable conductor, realize 360 feed cutting operations, be convenient for cut the operation to the outer protective layer of cable conductor, make the optical fiber core expose externally, help the staff to connect the optical fiber core.

First installation piece and second installation piece are all embedded to have the electro-magnet that is used for adsorbing first iron limiting plate and second iron limiting plate, when cutting and going on, communicate the circuit of electro-magnet for the electro-magnet produces magnetic force and can adsorbs first iron limiting plate and the second iron limiting plate that corresponds respectively.

In a further embodiment, a supporting plate is fixed on the radial side wall of the supporting upright, a driving motor is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a power shaft of the driving motor, two driving backup plates are vertically and downwards fixed on the radial side wall of the first driving sleeve, a driving rod is inserted into the two driving backup plates through a rotating hole, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, and second driving fluted discs meshed with first driving fluted discs at the two axial ends of the first driving sleeve are fixed at the two axial ends of the driving rod.

In a further embodiment, a counterweight plate is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting cylinder, the counterweight plate can be used for balancing the supporting cylinder, and a plurality of rolling balls are embedded in the arc-shaped clamping guide plate in a rotating mode on the side wall of the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping guide plate, so that the friction force between a cable and the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping guide plate can be reduced.

In further embodiment, the both sides lateral wall of support section of thick bamboo radial side wall and base all is fixed with connecting sleeve, sliding sleeve has been cup jointed in the outer wall slip of a support section of thick bamboo, sliding sleeve's radial lateral wall is fixed with the connection crossbeam, the most advanced vertical fixation of connection crossbeam has the peg graft pole, the peg graft pole is pegged graft with connecting sleeve, a support section of thick bamboo is pegged graft through the peg graft pole of connecting the crossbeam most advanced and the connecting sleeve of base lateral wall, can strengthen the stability of putting of a support section of thick bamboo, be difficult for empting, same reason, also can dismantle with the mode that connecting sleeve pegs graft through the peg graft pole between two adjacent transport mechanism and be connected.

In a further embodiment, the tips of the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife are both arc-shaped structures, so that the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife are perfectly attached to the outer wall of the cable, and the cutting efficiency is improved.

In a further embodiment, the one end of second iron limiting plate is passed through the slip hole and is slided to peg graft and have the screw thread regulation pole, and the second installation piece passes through the screw hole and rotates with the pointed end of screw thread regulation pole to peg graft, and the outer wall of screw thread regulation pole is fixed to be cup jointed and is used for restricting the second iron limiting plate to be close to the gliding spacing dish of first transmission fluted disc central point one side, cuts the size of advancing in order to avoid the second to cut off the sword through setting up spacing dish and excessively cuts off the optical fiber core.

In a further embodiment, the side walls of the two sides of the first guide rod and the second guide rod are respectively provided with a guide sliding groove, and a guide sliding block which is in sliding clamping connection with the guide sliding grooves is fixed inside the first mounting block and the second mounting block, so that the first guide rod and the second guide rod are prevented from falling off from the first mounting block and the second mounting block respectively.

In a further embodiment, the power mechanism further comprises a plurality of second transmission sleeves, the first transmission fluted disc is fixedly arranged at two axial ends of the second transmission sleeves, the side wall of one side of the first mounting block, which is far away from the first transmission fluted disc of the first transmission sleeve, is fixedly arranged on the axial side wall of the first transmission fluted disc at one end of the second transmission sleeve, the second cutting mechanism is arranged on the axial side wall of the first transmission fluted disc at the other end of the second transmission sleeve, through the combination of the first transmission sleeve and the second transmission sleeve, the first cutting mechanism is positioned at the middle part of the two second cutting mechanisms, the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanisms at two sides can be driven by the power mechanism to synchronously rotate for cutting operation, when the first cutting mechanism cuts off the cable, the two second cutting mechanisms cut off the outer protective layers at the beginning and the end of the two cut-off cables.

In a further embodiment, the outer wall of the second transmission sleeve is rotatably sleeved with a matching sleeve, the matching sleeve is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base through a support upright, the matching sleeve is erected through the support upright in the air, and the second transmission sleeve can rotate in the matching sleeve so as to rotate synchronously along with the first transmission fluted disc of the first transmission sleeve.

Preferably, the stable routing method based on the above-mentioned transmission anti-winding device for cable production and processing includes the following steps:

a1, sliding the T-shaped ejector rod upwards along the inside of the T-shaped inserting groove, then spreading the two arc-shaped clamping guide plates, placing the cable to be transmitted between the two arc-shaped clamping guide plates, loosening the T-shaped ejector rod which is pulled upwards, allowing the T-shaped ejector rod to slide downwards along the inside of the T-shaped inserting groove under the action of self gravity, driving the two arc-shaped hinge rods to slide downwards synchronously, spreading the T-shaped ejector rod to one side away from each other around a hinge point after the bottom end of the arc-shaped hinge rod contacts with the side wall of the edge of the disc, and thus adjusting the two arc-shaped clamping guide plates to one side close to each other to clamp cables of different specifications;

a2, when the cable is pulled by external traction equipment to be conveyed, the cable is in rolling contact with the rolling ball, so that the friction force between the cable and the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping guide plate can be reduced, and the cable conveying operation is facilitated;

a3, through the combination of first transmission sleeve and second transmission sleeve, first mechanism that cuts is located the middle part that two seconds cut the mechanism, can drive the second that first mechanism and both sides cut through power unit and cut the mechanism and rotate in step and cut the operation, when first mechanism that cuts cut off the cable conductor, two seconds cut the mechanism and just cut off the operation to the outer protective layer in the both ends of beginning of two cable conductors after cutting off.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the plurality of conveying mechanisms are distributed on two sides of the base and assembled to form a conveying production chain, the number and conveying positions of the conveying mechanisms can be set according to the conveying distance and the conveying direction, stable wiring is realized by using the mode that a single conveying production chain conveys a single cable, the phenomenon of disordered winding is not easy to occur, the conveying requirement is met, the cutting operation is carried out on the tail end position of the cable by arranging the first cutting mechanism, the cutting operation is carried out on the outer protective layers at the front end and the rear end of the cable by using the second cutting mechanism, so that the optical fiber core is conveniently connected when the cable is installed, the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanism are driven by using the power mechanism to synchronously carry out the cutting operation, and the production efficiency of the cable is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first cutting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first driving sprocket and the second cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at B in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the first cutting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transport mechanism; 21. a support cylinder; 22. a T-shaped ejector rod; 23. an arc-shaped hinge rod; 24. arc-shaped clamping guide plates; 25. a disc; 26. a weight plate; 27. a sliding sleeve; 28. connecting the cross beam; 29. a plug rod; 210. a connecting sleeve; 211. rolling a ball; 3. a power mechanism; 31. a first transmission sleeve; 32. a second drive sleeve; 33. supporting the upright post; 34. a matching sleeve; 35. a first transmission fluted disc; 36. a transmission backup plate; 37. a second transmission fluted disc; 38. a drive motor; 39. a support plate; 310. a first bevel gear; 311. a transmission rod; 312. a second bevel gear; 4. a first cutting mechanism; 41. a first mounting block; 42. a first guide bar; 43. a first iron limiting plate; 44. an electromagnet; 45. a first cutting knife; 46. a guide chute; 47. a guide slider; 5. a second cutting mechanism; 51. a second mounting block; 52. a second guide bar; 53. a second iron limiting plate; 54. a second cutting knife; 55. a limiting disc; 56. a screw thread adjusting rod.

Detailed Description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Please refer to fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides a transmission anti-winding device for cable production and processing and a stable routing method, including a base 1, a power mechanism 3, a plurality of first cutting mechanisms 4, a plurality of second cutting mechanisms 5 and a plurality of transmission mechanisms 2, the plurality of transmission mechanisms 2 are disposed on two sides of the base 1, the plurality of transmission mechanisms 2 are distributed on two sides of the base 1, and the assembly is a transmission production chain, the number and the transmission positions of the transmission mechanisms can be set according to the transmission distance and the transmission direction, a single cable line is transmitted by using a single transmission production line, stable routing is realized, the disordered winding phenomenon is not easy to occur, and the transmission requirement is met.

Transport mechanism 2 is including supporting a section of thick bamboo 21, the bottom mounting who supports a section of thick bamboo 21 has a weight plate 26, support a section of thick bamboo 21 and stand when subaerial perpendicularly, through weight plate 26 as supporting the base member, avoid supporting a section of thick bamboo 21 and empty, in addition, weight plate 26 still can support a section of thick bamboo 21 counter weight, when erectting the cable conductor, be difficult for interfering and being driven the sideslip by the conveying of cable conductor, the position of supporting a section of thick bamboo 21 and weight plate 26 is set up according to the direction of conveying, so that to accuse direction of transfer, the demand to direction of transfer when satisfying the cable conductor production.

The top of a support section of thick bamboo 21 slides through T type inserting groove and pegs graft and has T type ejector pin 22, and T type ejector pin 22 can slide along the inside pull from top to bottom of T type inserting groove, and T type ejector pin 22's top symmetry articulates there are two arc articulated rods 23, and arc articulated rod 23 can be around the swing of pin joint position.

The outer wall top of a support section of thick bamboo 21 is fixed with and is used for strutting the disc 25 that one side kept away from each other with two arc hinge bar 23 bottoms, and T type ejector pin 22 receives self action of gravity and slides down along the T type inserting groove is inside, can drive two arc hinge bar 23 synchronous gliding, after arc hinge bar 23 bottom contacted disc 25 edge lateral wall, can strut to one side kept away from each other around the pin joint.

Arc articulated rod 23's top is fixed with arc centre gripping deflector 24, and when arc articulated rod 23's bottom was stirred around the pin joint to one side of keeping away from disc 25, the arc centre gripping deflector 24 on two arc articulated rod 23 tops can be to the one side adjustment that is close to each other to the cable conductor of the different specifications of centre gripping, so that play the effect of direction to the cable conductor of different specifications.

Firstly upwards slide T type ejector pin 22 along the T type inserting groove is inside, then strut two arc centre gripping deflectors 24, wait to transmit the power cable and arrange in between two arc centre gripping deflectors 24, loosen the T type ejector pin 22 of pull upwards, T type ejector pin 22 receives self action of gravity and slides down along the T type inserting groove is inside, can drive two arc hinge bar 23 and slide down in step, after arc hinge bar 23 bottom contacted disc 25 edge lateral wall, can strut to one side of keeping away from each other around the pin joint, thereby can adjust one side that two arc centre gripping deflectors 24 are close to each other, realize holding the cable conductor.

The inboard lateral wall of arc centre gripping deflector 24 rotates to be embedded to have a plurality of spin 211, and after two arc centre gripping deflectors 24 held the cable conductor, when pulling the cable conductor conveying through outside traction equipment, cable conductor and spin 211 rolling contact can reduce the frictional force between cable conductor and the 24 lateral walls of arc centre gripping deflector, help the conveying operation of cable conductor.

Support a 21 radial lateral wall and base 1's both sides lateral wall and all be fixed with connecting sleeve 210, the outer wall slip of a support section of thick bamboo 21 has cup jointed sliding sleeve 27, sliding sleeve 27's radial lateral wall is fixed with connection crossbeam 28, connection crossbeam 28's most advanced vertical fixation has peg graft pole 29, peg graft pole 29 is pegged graft with connecting sleeve 210, a support section of thick bamboo 21 is pegged graft with the connecting sleeve 210 of base 1 lateral wall through the peg graft pole 29 of connection crossbeam 28 most advanced, can strengthen the stability of putting of a support section of thick bamboo 21, be difficult for empting, and can be according to the direction of transfer of cable conductor, rotate peg graft pole 29 as the center with connecting sleeve 210, can set for the position of a support section of thick bamboo 21 at will, so that satisfy the direction of transfer's of cable conductor demand.

In the same way, two adjacent conveying mechanisms 2 can be detachably connected in a manner of inserting the inserting rod 29 into the connecting sleeve 210, so that the supporting stability of the conveying mechanisms 2 is enhanced, the inserting rod 29 of one supporting cylinder 21 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 210 of the other supporting cylinder 21, the detachable connection can be realized, and the position of the supporting cylinder 21 can be randomly placed according to the conveying direction of the cable.

In addition, according to the distance of transfer distance, can set for a plurality of transport mechanism 2 and connect up and assemble into the conveying production chain, satisfy the conveying demand of cable conductor, and be difficult for appearing winding chaotic phenomenon, among the prior art, convey the cable conductor through setting up the conveyer belt mostly, easily lead to conveying chaotic phenomenon on the one hand, be difficult for carrying out the split to winding cable conductor, on the other hand, current conveyer belt is not convenient for set for length at will according to the distance of conveying, can't satisfy the conveying demand, and the conveyer belt is not convenient for change the direction of conveying, the transfer mode is comparatively traditional, can't satisfy high-efficient conveying demand.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-7, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1:

power unit 3 sets up in base 1 upper end, and power unit 3 includes the first transmission sleeve 31 of a plurality of, the first transmission fluted disc 35 of a plurality of support post 33 and a plurality of, and first transmission sleeve 31 passes through support post 33 fixed mounting in base 1 upper end, and the support guide when first transmission sleeve 31 cuts as the cable conductor uses, when avoiding cutting, and the cable conductor drops or sideslips, influences the high efficiency and cuts the operation.

The first transmission gear discs 35 are rotatably disposed at two axial ends of the first transmission sleeve 31, the first transmission gear discs 35 can freely rotate at two axial ends of the first transmission sleeve 31, the supporting plate 39 is fixed to a radial sidewall of the supporting column 33, the driving motor 38 is fixed to an upper end of the supporting plate 39, a power shaft of the driving motor 38 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 310, and the driving motor 38 provides power to drive the first bevel gear 310 to rotate.

Two transmission backup plates 36 are vertically and downwardly fixed on the radial side wall of the first transmission sleeve 31, a transmission rod 311 is inserted into the two transmission backup plates 36 through a rotation hole, the transmission rod 311 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 312 engaged with the first bevel gear 310, the transmission rod 311 rotates on the two transmission backup plates 36, second transmission fluted discs 37 engaged with the first transmission fluted discs 35 at the two axial ends of the first transmission sleeve 31 are fixed at the two axial ends of the transmission rod 311, the rotating first bevel gear 310 can drive the second bevel gear 312 to synchronously rotate, the transmission rod 311 synchronously rotates along with the rotating second bevel gear 312, and the second transmission fluted discs 37 at the two axial ends of the transmission rod 311 synchronously rotate along with the transmission rod 311, so that the first transmission fluted disc 35 is driven to rotate.

First mechanism 4 that cuts sets up at the first transmission fluted disc 35 axial lateral wall of first transmission sleeve 31 one end, and first mechanism 4 that cuts follows first transmission fluted disc 35 synchronous rotation, realizes cutting off the operation to cable conductor end position to it is too much to avoid the winding roll winding volume.

The second cuts mechanism 5 and sets up in the first transmission fluted disc 35 axial side of the first transmission sleeve 31 other end, and the second cuts mechanism 5 and follows first transmission fluted disc 35 synchronous rotation, realizes cutting the outer protective layer of cable conductor terminal position certain length to expose the optical fiber core, thereby connect the optical fiber core when being convenient for the workman to install.

First mechanism 4 of cutting is including first installation piece 41, first guide bar 42 and first iron limiting plate 43, first installation piece 41 and the first transmission fluted disc 35 axial lateral wall fixed connection that corresponds, first installation piece 41 can follow the rotation of first transmission fluted disc 35 and rotate in step, first guide bar 42 slides and runs through first sword 45 of cutting of fixedly connected with behind the first installation piece 41, first sword 45 and the first guide bar 42 of cutting follow first installation piece 41 and make circular motion, so that make circular motion around the outside of cable conductor, realize 360 feed cutting operations, be convenient for improve the efficiency that cuts off, first iron limiting plate 43 fixed mounting is in the one end that first sword 45 was cut away from to first guide bar 42, through setting up first iron limiting plate 43, avoid first guide bar 42 to drop from the sliding of first installation 41.

The second cutting mechanism 5 includes a second mounting block 51, a second guide rod 52 and a second iron limiting plate 53, the second mounting block 51 is fixedly connected to the axial side wall of the corresponding first transmission gear disc 35, the second mounting block 51 can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the first transmission gear disc 35, the second guide rod 52 is slidably connected to a second cutting knife 54 after passing through the second mounting block 51, the second cutting knife 54 and the second guide rod 52 move circularly with the second mounting block 51, so as to make circular motion around the outer part of the cable, realize 360-degree feed cutting operation, facilitate the cutting operation of the outer protective layer of the cable, so that the optical fiber core is exposed to the outside, which is helpful for workers to connect the optical fiber core, the second iron limiting plate 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second guide rod 52 far away from the second cutting knife 54, by providing the second iron limit plate 53, the second guide bar 52 is prevented from falling off from the second mount 51 where it slides.

First installation piece 41 and second installation piece 51 are all embedded to have the electro-magnet 44 that is used for adsorbing first iron limiting plate 43 and second iron limiting plate 53, when cutting, communicate the circuit of electro-magnet 44 for electro-magnet 44 produces magnetic force and can adsorbs first iron limiting plate 43 and the second iron limiting plate 53 that corresponds respectively.

When the first iron limiting plate 43 receives the attraction force of the electromagnet 44, the first guide bars 42 are respectively adjusted to the side close to the cable along the first mounting block 41, so that the first cutting blade 45 can cut the end of the cable.

When the second iron limiting plate 53 receives the attraction force of the electromagnet 44, the second guide rods 52 can be respectively adjusted to the side close to the cable along the second mounting block 51, so that the second cutting knife 54 can be used for cutting the outer protection layer of the cable.

One end of the second iron limiting plate 53 is inserted with the threaded adjusting rod 56 through the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the second mounting block 51 is inserted with the tip of the threaded adjusting rod 56 through the threaded hole in a rotating manner, the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod 56 is fixedly sleeved with the limiting disc 55 which is used for limiting the second iron limiting plate 53 to slide to one side close to the central position of the first transmission fluted disc 35, in order to avoid the problem that the second cutting knife 54 cuts the fed-in size to cut off the optical fiber core excessively, according to the wall thickness of the outer protection layer of the cable, then the threaded adjusting rod 56 is rotated by bare hands, the threaded adjusting rod 56 is adjusted along the axial direction of the threaded hole of the second mounting block 51, so that the limiting disc 55 can follow the threaded adjusting rod 56 to move synchronously, when the gap between the limiting disc 55 and the second iron limiting plate 53 is equal to the wall thickness of the outer protection layer of the cable, the threaded adjusting rod 56 stops rotating, the second iron limiting plate 53 is adsorbed by 44 magnetic force to drive the second guide rod 52 to be close to the cable along the second mounting block 51 When one side of line slides, gliding length can the cable conductor outer protective layer the wall thickness, avoids the second to cut sword 54 and decide the fiber core, influences the normal connection operation of cable conductor.

Guide sliding grooves 46 are formed in side walls of two sides of the first guide rod 42 and the second guide rod 52, guide sliding blocks 47 in sliding clamping with the guide sliding grooves 46 are fixed inside the first installation block 41 and the second installation block 51, the guide sliding blocks 47 slide along the guide sliding grooves 46, the normal sliding adjusting positions of the first guide rod 42 and the second guide rod 52 are not affected, and the first guide rod 42 and the second guide rod 52 can be prevented from falling from the first installation block 41 and the second installation block 51 respectively.

No matter the cable conductor end cuts off the operation or cuts the operation to the outer protective layer of cable conductor, all accessible power unit 3 provides power and goes on in step, improves the production efficiency of cable conductor, cuts off among the prior art and all go on step by step with the operation of cutting to the protective layer, greatly reduced production efficiency, increase manufacturing cost.

The tips of the first cutting knife 45 and the second cutting knife 54 are both arc-shaped structures, and the tips of the first cutting knife 45 and the second cutting knife 54 are arranged to be arc-shaped structures, so that the cable can be perfectly attached to the outer wall of the cable conveniently, and the cutting efficiency can be improved.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-7, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 2:

power unit 3 still includes a plurality of second transmission sleeve 32, first transmission fluted disc 35 is fixed to be set up at the axial both ends of second transmission sleeve 32, one side lateral wall fixed mounting of first transmission fluted disc 35 of first transmission sleeve 31 is kept away from to first installation piece 41 is at the first transmission fluted disc 35 axial lateral wall of second transmission sleeve 32 one end, can be in the same place first transmission fluted disc 35 of second transmission sleeve 32 and first transmission fluted disc 35 fixed connection of first transmission sleeve 31 like this, that is to say, the first transmission fluted disc 35 at second transmission sleeve 32 and the axial both ends of second transmission sleeve 32 can follow the synchronous rotation of first transmission fluted disc 35 of first transmission sleeve 31, realize the power linkage.

The outer wall of second transmission sleeve 32 rotates to cup joint and matches sleeve 34, matches sleeve 34 through support post 33 fixed mounting in base 1 upper end, vacates the sky through support post 33 and rises to match sleeve 34, and second transmission sleeve 32 can be at the internal rotation of matching sleeve 34 to first transmission fluted disc 35 synchronous rotation of following first transmission sleeve 31 is convenient for.

The first mechanism 4 that cuts sets up at the first transmission fluted disc 35 axial lateral wall of the second transmission sleeve 32 other end, installs the second that cuts the mechanism 5 at the second transmission sleeve 32 axial end and can rotate in step and cut the operation to cable conductor tip outer protective layer, helps improving cable junction's efficiency.

Through the combination of first transmission sleeve 31 and second transmission sleeve 32, first mechanism 4 that cuts is located the middle part that two seconds cut mechanism 5, the second that can drive first mechanism 4 and both sides of cutting through power unit 3 cuts the mechanism 5 synchronous rotation and cuts the operation, when first mechanism 4 that cuts the cable conductor cut-off operation, two seconds cut mechanism 5 and just cut the operation to the outer protective layer in the both ends of the top of two cable conductors after cutting, constantly repeat above-mentioned process, the outer protective layer of certain length is all shelled at the top both ends of the cable conductor that cuts down, help the staff to connect the operation to the optical fiber core of cable conductor, need not to reuse the instrument and cut.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.