Packaging bag paging labeling machine and paging method
阅读说明:本技术 一种包装袋分页贴标机及分页方法 (Packaging bag paging labeling machine and paging method ) 是由 石一晶 杨春银 殷丹 于 2019-11-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种包装袋分页贴标机及分页方法,属于贴标机领域,该包装袋分页贴标机包括:包装袋分页装置,以及做直线运动的包装袋输送装置,包装袋分页装置包括:装料组件,安装在装料组件上方的分页组件,包装袋放置在装料组件内,分页组件与包装袋抵接,分页组件相对于包装袋做直线运动,包装袋输送装置包括:安装在装料组件一侧的第一输送机,以及安装在第一输送机上方两侧的压板组件,压板组件为弹性组件,压板组件的宽度与包装袋的宽度相配合,压板组件对包装袋施加压力;本发明通过包装袋分页装置对包装袋进行分页,通过第一输送机对包装袋进行运输,通过压板组件和滚轮组件保证包装袋在运输和贴标过程的包装袋的平整。(The invention discloses a packaging bag paging labeling machine and a paging method, belonging to the field of labeling machines, wherein the packaging bag paging labeling machine comprises: wrapping bag paging device to and be linear motion's wrapping bag conveyor, wrapping bag paging device includes: the subassembly of feeding installs the paging subassembly in the subassembly top of feeding, and the wrapping bag is placed in the subassembly of feeding, and linear motion is made for the wrapping bag to paging subassembly and wrapping bag butt, paging subassembly, wrapping bag conveyor include: the packaging bag feeding device comprises a first conveyor arranged on one side of a feeding assembly and pressing plate assemblies arranged on two sides above the first conveyor, wherein the pressing plate assemblies are elastic assemblies, the width of each pressing plate assembly is matched with the width of a packaging bag, and the pressing plate assemblies apply pressure to the packaging bags; the packaging bag paging device pages the packaging bags, the packaging bags are transported by the first conveyor, and the pressing plate assemblies and the roller assemblies ensure the smoothness of the packaging bags in the transportation and labeling processes.)
1. The utility model provides a wrapping bag paging labeller which characterized in that includes: the packaging bag paging device (1) and the packaging bag conveying device (2) which is arranged on one side of the packaging bag paging device (1) and moves linearly;
the packaging bag paging device (1) includes: the packaging bag packaging machine comprises a charging assembly (11), a paging assembly (12) arranged above the charging assembly (11), a packaging bag (5) is placed in the charging assembly (11), the paging assembly (12) is abutted to the packaging bag (5), and the paging assembly (12) moves linearly relative to the packaging bag (5);
the packaging bag conveying device (2) comprises: install first conveyer (24) on one side of charging component (11) to and install clamp plate assembly (21) in first conveyer (24) top both sides, clamp plate assembly (21) are elastic component, the width of clamp plate assembly (21) cooperatees with the width of wrapping bag (5), clamp plate assembly (21) are applied pressure to wrapping bag (5) and are increased the frictional force between wrapping bag (5) and first conveyer (24).
2. The paging labeling machine for the packaging bags according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing plate component (21) is fixedly installed above the first conveyor (24) and is rotatably connected with the first conveyor (24), and the pressing plate component (21) is abutted to the first conveyor (24) under the action of gravity.
3. The machine for labelling bags for the pagination of packaging bags according to claim 2, characterised in that the bottom end of the filling unit (11) is a plane, one end of the plane is connected with the first conveyor (24) and the other end is provided with an angle component, an elastic pressing member (123) is arranged above the space between the angle component (111) and the first conveyor (24), the elastic pressing member (123) is matched with the pagination unit (12), and the packaging bags (5) are clamped between the elastic component and the angle component at a preset angle.
4. The machine for labelling packaging bags with paging function according to claim 3, characterized in that the paging assembly (12) is a second conveyor (121) and a third conveyor (122) arranged between the angle component and the first conveyor (24), the upper surfaces of the second conveyor (121) and the third conveyor (122) are in the same plane, the upper surfaces of the second conveyor (121) and the third conveyor (122) are higher than the bottom plane of the filling assembly (11), the second conveyor (121) and the third conveyor (122) are arranged below the elastic pressing member (123) and are matched with the elastic pressing member (123), the third conveyor (122) is arranged between the angle component and the elastic pressing member (123), and the working speed of the second conveyor (121) is higher than that of the third conveyor (122).
5. The paging labeling machine for the packing bags according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower surface of the elastic pressing member (123) is arc-shaped, and the distance from the lower surface of the elastic pressing member (123) to the upper surface of the third conveyor (122) is larger than the distance from the lower surface of the elastic pressing member (123) to the upper surface of the second conveyor (121).
6. The paging labeling machine for the packing bags according to claim 5, characterized in that the surface of the second conveyor (121) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (1211), and the static friction between the second conveyor (121) and the packing bags (5) is larger than the static friction between the third conveyor (122) and the packing bags (5).
7. The paging labeling machine for the packaging bags according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom plane of the filling component (11) is higher than the upper surface of the first conveyor (24), an arc-shaped plate (22) is fixedly installed between the filling component (11) and the first conveyor (24), and a roller component (23) is further arranged above the arc-shaped plate (22).
8. The packaging bag paging labeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the charging component (11) is a cuboid box with a top end communicating with the outside, a lifting plate (101) which is linearly moved in the box is arranged inside the bottom end of the box, and a first cylinder (102) is arranged between the lifting plate (101) and the box, the top end of the box is further provided with a material blocking block (103), a space for the packaging bags (5) to pass through is reserved between the material blocking block (103) and the box, and the moving direction of the first cylinder (102) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first conveyor (24).
9. The paging labeling machine for the packaging bags according to claim 8, characterized in that the paging component (12) is a cylinder component, the cylinder component comprises a second cylinder (104) installed on one side of the top end of the box body, and a third cylinder (105) fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (104), the moving direction of the second cylinder (104) is consistent with the moving direction of the first conveyor (24), the moving direction of the third cylinder (105) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first conveyor (24), the telescopic rod of the third cylinder (105) is abutted against the packaging bags (5), and the pressure of the third cylinder (105) to the packaging bags (5) is greater than the pressure of the first cylinder (102) to the packaging bags (5).
10. A paging method of a paging labeling machine for packaging bags is characterized by comprising the following steps: a labeling device (3) matched with the packaging bag (5) and the pressing plate assembly (21) is also arranged above the packaging bag conveying device (2);
firstly, stacking the packaging bags (5) in a loading assembly (11), enabling a paging assembly (12) to be abutted against the stacked packaging bags (5), and starting a labeling device (3) matched with the packaging bags (5);
secondly, conveying the packaging bags (5) abutted to the paging component (12) to the upper surface of the first conveyor (24) through the paging component (12);
thirdly, the packaging bags (5) conveyed to the upper surface of the first conveyor (24) are abutted against the first conveyor (24) under the pressure of the pressing plate assembly (21), and have static friction with a conveying belt of the first conveyor (24) and sliding friction with the pressing plate assembly (21);
fourthly, the packaging bags (5) are conveyed to the lower part of the labeling device (3) by the first conveyor (24) under the pressure of the pressure plate assembly (21) to be labeled;
and fifthly, after the labeling device (3) is completed, the first conveyor (24) transports the packaging bags (5) to the material receiving device (4) for storage.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of labeling machines, in particular to a packaging bag paging labeling machine and a paging method.
Background
A labeling machine is a device that applies labels having an identification function to product packages.
The existing labeling equipment is applied to hard packaging products such as cartons and paperboards, manual paging is needed to be carried out on flexible packaging products such as packaging bags, the problems of folds, dislocation and the like are easily caused in the processes of transportation and labeling, and therefore labeling equipment for paging the packaging bags before labeling and ensuring the smoothness of the packaging bags in the processes of transportation and labeling of the packaging bags is needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wrapping bag paging labeller and paging method to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists.
The technical scheme is as follows: a wrapping bag paging labeller includes: the packaging bag paging device and the packaging bag conveying device are arranged on one side of the packaging bag paging device and do linear motion.
Wrapping bag paging device includes: the subassembly of feeding installs the paging subassembly in the subassembly top of feeding, and the wrapping bag is placed in the subassembly of feeding, paging subassembly and wrapping bag butt, the paging subassembly is linear motion for the wrapping bag.
The packaging bag conveying device comprises: install the first conveyer in subassembly one side of feeding to and install the clamp plate subassembly in first conveyer top both sides, the clamp plate subassembly is elastic component, the width of clamp plate subassembly cooperatees with the width of wrapping bag, the clamp plate subassembly exerts pressure to the wrapping bag and increases the frictional force between wrapping bag and the first conveyer.
In a further embodiment, the pressing plate assembly is fixedly arranged above the first conveyor and is in rotating connection with the first conveyor, and the pressing plate assembly abuts against the first conveyor under the action of gravity.
The rotation through clamp plate assembly and first conveyer is connected, make clamp plate assembly can be under the influence of dead weight with first conveyer and wrapping bag butt, for the wrapping bag blank pressing, and the static friction power of wrapping bag with first conveyer has been increased, guarantee that the wrapping bag all keeps surfacing at transportation and labeling in-process, and because clamp plate assembly is elastic component, so clamp plate assembly has guided the wrapping bag from the junction to intermediate position formation arc under the influence of gravity, the problem of wrapping bag emergence stick up the head in the in-process that gets into clamp plate assembly has been avoided.
In a further embodiment, the bottom end of the loading assembly is a plane, an angle part is arranged at one end of the plane, which is connected with the first conveyor, and an elastic pressing piece is arranged above the position between the angle part and the first conveyor, the elastic pressing piece is matched with the paging assembly, and the packaging bag is clamped between the elastic assembly and the angle part at a preset angle.
Stack the wrapping bag and fix the wrapping bag through angle part and elasticity casting die in the subassembly of feeding, make wrapping bag and paging subassembly butt through the elasticity casting die to cooperation paging subassembly is carried the wrapping bag in proper order to the top of first conveyer.
In a further embodiment, the paging component is a second conveyor and a third conveyor which are arranged between the angle component and the first conveyor, the upper surfaces of the second conveyor and the third conveyor are in the same plane, the upper surfaces of the second conveyor and the third conveyor are higher than the bottom end plane of the loading component, the second conveyor and the third conveyor are both arranged below the elastic pressing piece and matched with the elastic pressing piece, the third conveyor is arranged between the angle component and the elastic pressing piece, and the working speed of the second conveyor is higher than that of the third conveyor.
The friction force between the packaging bags and the second conveyor and the friction force between the packaging bags and the third conveyor are increased through the elastic pressing piece, the third conveyor conveys the packaging bags at the bottommost layer to the position between the second conveyor and the elastic pressing piece, the second conveyor conveys the packaging bags to the position between the first conveyor and the pressing plate assembly, and finally the first conveyor conveys the packaging bags to the position below the labeling device for labeling.
Wherein, the in-process that the third conveyer carried the wrapping bag of bottom to the third conveyer, can take place the butt with the wrapping bag on second floor, and transport the wrapping bag on second floor, if make the operating speed of second conveyer be less than or be greater than the operating speed of third conveyer this moment can transport the wrapping bag of bottom and second floor to the top of first conveyer together, can not reach the effect of paging, need make the operating speed of second conveyer be greater than the operating speed of third conveyer for this reason, just carry the wrapping bag of bottom to the top of first conveyer before the wrapping bag of third conveyer with the second floor is carried to the top of second conveyer, thereby realize the effect of paging.
In a further embodiment, the lower surface of the elastic pressing piece is arc-shaped, the distance from the lower surface of the elastic pressing piece to the upper surface of the third conveyor is greater than the distance from the lower surface of the elastic pressing piece to the upper surface of the second conveyor, pressure can be applied to the packaging bags through the arc-shaped elastic pressing piece, the conveying speed of the packaging bags which are positioned below and directly contacted with the third conveyor and the second conveyor is greater than that of the packaging bags which are positioned above and are displaced due to static friction, and therefore the paging effect is achieved.
In a further embodiment, the surface of the second conveyor is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the static friction between the second conveyor and the packaging bag is greater than the static friction between the third conveyor and the packaging bag.
Because the running speed of the second conveyor is higher than that of the third conveyor, and the second conveyor is required to convey the packaging bags on the third conveyor to the position above the first conveyor during working, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the surface of the second conveyor, so that the static friction force between the second conveyor and the packaging bags is larger than that between the third conveyor and the packaging bags, and the packaging bags can be pulled out from the third conveyor after the packaging bags on the third conveyor are conveyed to the second conveyor.
In a further embodiment, the bottom end plane of the charging assembly is higher than the upper surface of the first conveyor, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed between the charging assembly and the first conveyor, and a roller assembly is further arranged above the arc-shaped plate.
If the second conveyer is carried the wrapping bag to the position of being connected with first conveyer when not leading with spacing, upwarp or the head that hangs down appear easily, the problem that the upwarp appears can cause the unable transportation of wrapping bag to the below of clamp plate assembly, the problem that the head that hangs down can cause the problem that the wrapping bag amasss on first conveyer and press the wrinkle, consequently, carry on spacingly through roller components to the wrapping bag, can prevent the wrapping bag head that sticks up, lead to the wrapping bag through the arc, can prevent the wrapping bag head that hangs down, further planarization when having guaranteed the wrapping bag transportation.
In another embodiment, the subassembly of feeding is top and the communicating cuboid box in the external world, the inside lifting plate who is linear motion in the box that is provided with in the bottom of box to and install the first cylinder between lifting plate and box, the top of box still is provided with the striker block, it has the space that the wrapping bag passes through to reserve between striker block and the box, the direction of motion of first cylinder is mutually perpendicular with the direction of motion of first conveyer.
Lifting plate and striker plate through the box carry on spacingly to the wrapping bag, make the wrapping bag keep leveling before paging and transportation, can guarantee the wrapping bag all the time with the striker block butt through first cylinder.
In a further embodiment, the paging component is a cylinder component, the cylinder component comprises a second cylinder and a third cylinder, the second cylinder is mounted on one side of the top end of the box body, the third cylinder is fixedly connected with an expansion link of the second cylinder, the moving direction of the second cylinder is consistent with the moving direction of the first conveyor, the moving direction of the third cylinder is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first conveyor, the expansion link of the third cylinder is abutted to the packaging bag, and the pressure of the third cylinder to the packaging bag is greater than the pressure of the first cylinder to the packaging bag.
Can overcome the holding power of first cylinder to the wrapping bag through the third cylinder, make the wrapping bag with keep off the telescopic link butt of material piece separation and third cylinder, then transport the top of first conveyer with the third cylinder through the second cylinder, because the wrapping bag with keep off the telescopic link butt of material piece separation only with the third cylinder, so the second cylinder promotes the third cylinder under the effect of static friction power, the third cylinder area wrapping bag transports the top to first conveyer.
The paging method of the paging labeling machine for the packaging bags comprises the following steps: and a labeling device matched with the packaging bag and the pressing plate assembly is also arranged above the packaging bag conveying device.
Firstly, the packaging bags are stacked in the loading assembly, the paging assembly is abutted against the stacked packaging bags, and the labeling device matched with the packaging bags is started.
And secondly, conveying the packaging bags abutted to the paging component to the upper surface of the first conveyor through the paging component.
And thirdly, the packaging bags conveyed to the upper surface of the first conveyor are abutted against the first conveyor under the pressure of the pressing plate assembly, and have static friction with a conveying belt of the first conveyor and have sliding friction with the pressing plate assembly.
And fourthly, the first conveyor conveys the packaging bags to the lower part of the labeling device smoothly under the pressure of the pressure plate assembly to perform labeling work.
And fifthly, after the labeling device is completed, the first conveyor transports the packaging bags into a material receiving device for storage.
Has the advantages that: the invention discloses a packaging bag paging labeling machine and a paging method, wherein a material charging assembly is used for guaranteeing the flatness of packaging bags, paging is carried out on the packaging bags through a paging assembly, the paged packaging bags are transported to the upper part of a first conveyor, in the process of transporting the packaging bags by the first conveyor, pressure is applied to the packaging bags through a pressure plate assembly to increase the friction force between the packaging bags and the first conveyor, the packaging bags are transported through static friction force between the first conveyor and the packaging bags, and the pressure plate assembly is used for always applying pressure to the whole packaging bags in the process of transporting the packaging bags by the first conveyor, so that the flatness of the packaging bags can be guaranteed, the width-adjustable pressure plate assembly can be suitable for packaging bags with different widths, and equipment can carry out paging, transportation and labeling work on different packaging bags.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a charging assembly of a second embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals shown in fig. 1 to 7 are: the packaging
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
Through research and analysis of the applicant, the label is adhered to hard packaging products such as cartons and paperboards in the existing labeling equipment, manual paging is needed for flexible packaging products such as packaging bags, and the problems of folds, dislocation and the like are easy to occur in the transportation and labeling processes.
A wrapping bag paging labeller includes: packaging
The packaging
The packaging
The
The labeling device 3 is matched with the width of the
The
The assembling process comprises the following steps: firstly, a climbing belt conveyor is horizontally placed to serve as a
The
Use the screw earlier to install wrapping
The working principle is that in the first step, the
In the second step, the
In the third step, the
Fourthly, the
And fifthly, after the labeling device 3 is completed, the
In the first embodiment shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the bottom end of the
An elastic
The width of the elastic pressing
The
Here, in the process of conveying the
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the lower surface of the elastic pressing
Since the static friction between the third conveyor 122 and the packing bag 5 is greater than the static friction between the second conveyor 121 and the packing bag 5, which may cause the second conveyor 121 to be unable to pull the packing bag out of the third conveyor 122, and further cause the packing bag to be piled between the third conveyor 122 and the second conveyor 121 to form a wrinkle, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the surface of the second conveyor 121 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 1211, so that the static friction between the second conveyor 121 and the packing bag 5 is greater than the static friction between the third conveyor 122 and the packing bag 5, and when the sorting operation is performed, because the running speed of the second conveyor 121 is greater than the running speed of the third conveyor 122 and the second conveyor 121 is required to convey the packing bag 5 on the third conveyor 122 to the upper side of the first conveyor 24 during the operation, the plurality of protrusions 1211 are provided on the surface of the second conveyor 121, the static friction between the second conveyor 121 and the packing bag 5 is made larger than the static friction between the third conveyor 122 and the packing bag 5, so that the packing bag 5 can be pulled out from the third conveyor 122 after the packing bag 5 on the third conveyor 122 is transferred onto the second conveyor 121.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the bottom end plane of the charging
And after the arc-shaped
Set up
In the second embodiment as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the charging
In a further embodiment, the
In order to reduce the number of assembly components and shorten the production period, the
Further, because the second cylinder 104 pushes the third cylinder 105 under the action of the static friction force, and the third cylinder 105 carries the packaging bags 5 to the upper part of the first conveyor 24, the packaging bags 5 on the second layer at the top end are also displaced towards the first conveyor 24 under the action of the static friction force, and at this time, the effect of paging can not be achieved only by paging through the telescopic rod of the third cylinder 105, in order to solve the problem, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a paging plate 106 is also elastically connected to the telescopic rod of the third cylinder 105, a plurality of springs are fixedly installed at the four upper corners of the paging assembly 12, a fixing plate is welded at the other end of each spring, the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder 105 through a screw, wherein the length of the paging plate 106 is greater than one half of the length of the packaging bags 5, and the width of the paging plate 106 is smaller than the distance between the pressing plate assemblies 21, the surface of the paging plate 106 is coated with a rubber material to increase friction force, and the packaging bags 5 are made of plastic materials with smooth surfaces, so that the friction force between the paging plate 106 and the packaging bags 5 is larger than the friction force between the packaging bags 5 and the packaging bags 5 due to the fact that the surface of the paging plate 106 is coated with the rubber material.
When the operation is carried out, the third air cylinder 105 is pressed downwards, the separating plate 106 is abutted against the packaging bags 5, the spring above the separating plate 106 is compressed to apply elastic force to the separating plate 106, the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 104 extends out, the packaging bags 5 abutted against the separating plate 106 are conveyed between the pressing plate assembly 21 and the first conveyor 24 and conveyed by the conveyor, the packaging bags 5 on the second layer at the top end are also displaced, but because the friction force between the packaging bags 5 and the packaging bags 5 is smaller than the friction force between the separating plate 106 and the packaging bags 5, the displacement distance of the packaging bags 5 abutted against the separating plate 106 is larger than that of the packaging bags 5 on the second layer at the top end, when the working process is repeated, the separating plate 106 is abutted against the packaging bags 5 on the first layer at the top end and the packaging bags 5 on the second layer at the top end simultaneously, then the packaging bags 5 on the first layer at the top end are completely conveyed away from the material receiving, the packaging bags 5 on the second layer at the top end still partially do not leave the material receiving device 4, the packaging bags 5 on the second layer at the top end are clamped by the material blocking block 103 and the first air cylinder 102 and cannot be transported by the first conveyor 24 after the third air cylinder 105 is retracted, the above processes are repeated to achieve the paging effect, and the paging plate 106 is a plate and is in planar butt joint with the packaging bags 5, so that the flatness of the packaging bags 5 in the paging process can be guaranteed.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the embodiments, and various equivalent changes can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these equivalent changes are within the protection scope of the present invention.
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