阅读说明：本技术 一种带自动清洗功能的核桃仁输送系统 (Take walnut kernel conveying system of self-cleaning function ) 是由 姚奎章 孙明瑞 张伟明 宫殿昌 任崇智 赵慧博 路敏 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种带自动清洗功能的核桃仁输送系统,属于食品加工设备技术领域,包括支撑架,其上设置有盛装有清洗水的水槽,水槽的槽壁上设置有多个喷淋机构；输送机构,包括呈环形的输送链板和将输送链板一段导引入水槽内并浸没于清洗水内的第一导向辊,输送链板能够将核桃仁由支撑架的第一端输送至支撑架的第二端；下料机构,设置于支撑架的第二端,下料机构被配置为盛接并转输输送链板输送至第二端的核桃仁。本发明提出的带自动清洗功能的核桃仁输送系统,能够通过浸泡和喷淋的方式在输送链板转动过程中对输送链板进行清洗,不仅实现了对输送链板的清洗,并且不影响核桃仁的输送,有利于提高核桃仁的加工效率。(The invention discloses a walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function, which belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment and comprises a supporting frame, wherein a water tank containing cleaning water is arranged on the supporting frame, and a plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged on the wall of the water tank; the conveying mechanism comprises an annular conveying chain plate and a first guide roller which guides one section of the conveying chain plate into the water tank and immerses the conveying chain plate into the cleaning water, and the conveying chain plate can convey the walnut kernels from the first end of the support frame to the second end of the support frame; and the blanking mechanism is arranged at the second end of the supporting frame and is configured to contain, receive, transfer and convey the walnut kernels conveyed to the second end by the chain plate. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function can clean the conveying chain plate in the rotating process of the conveying chain plate in a soaking and spraying mode, so that the cleaning of the conveying chain plate is realized, the conveying of walnut kernels is not influenced, and the processing efficiency of walnut kernels is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a take walnut kernel conveying system of self-cleaning function which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a water tank (11) containing cleaning water is arranged on the support frame, and a plurality of spraying mechanisms (12) are arranged on the wall of the water tank (11);

the conveying mechanism comprises an annular conveying chain plate (23) and a first guide roller (24) which guides a section of the conveying chain plate (23) into the water tank (11) and immerses the conveying chain plate (23) into the cleaning water, and the conveying chain plate (23) can convey walnut kernels from the first end of the support frame (1) to the second end of the support frame (1);

the blanking mechanism (3) is arranged at the second end of the supporting frame (1), and the blanking mechanism (3) is configured to receive and transfer the walnut kernels conveyed to the second end by the conveying chain plate (23).

2. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises a driving roller (21) and a driven roller (22) which are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the walnut kernels, and the conveying chain plate (23) is wound on the driving roller (21) and the driven roller (22).

3. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein at least two first guide rollers (24) are provided, at least two first guide rollers (24) are arranged in parallel and at intervals, the conveying chain plate (23) is wound on the driving roller (21), the driven roller (22) and at least two first guide rollers (24), and each first guide roller (24) is partially immersed in the cleaning water.

4. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function is characterized in that the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a turnover bucket (33) and a driving structure, the turnover bucket (33) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (1), the turnover bucket (33) is provided with a material containing position and a blanking position, and when the turnover bucket (33) is in the material containing position, an opening of an inner cavity of the turnover bucket (33) faces upwards and is used for containing walnut kernels; when the overturning hopper (33) is located at a discharging position, an opening of an inner cavity of the overturning hopper (33) faces downwards, walnut kernels fall from the inner cavity, and the driving structure is configured to drive the overturning hopper (33) to be switched between the material containing position and the discharging position.

5. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (12) comprises a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying holes along the circumferential direction of the spraying pipe.

6. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, further comprising a dust cover (4), wherein the dust cover (4) is covered on the water tank (11), a conveying channel is formed between the dust cover and the water tank (11), and the conveying mechanism is located in the conveying channel.

7. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (111) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (11).

8. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank (11).

9. The walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the conveying chain plate (23) is made of stainless steel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function.

Background

The walnut is a dry fruit with delicious and palatable taste. The walnut has high use value, the phospholipid in the walnut kernel has good health care effect on cranial nerves, the walnut oil contains unsaturated fatty acid and has the effect of preventing arteriosclerosis, and the walnut kernel contains indispensable microelements of human bodies such as zinc, manganese, chromium and the like. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the walnuts are warm in nature, sweet in taste and non-toxic, and have the nutritional and health-care effects of invigorating stomach, enriching blood, moistening lung, nourishing spirit and the like. Based on the characteristics of walnuts, in recent years, the market development of walnut food such as walnut milk beverage and the like which are processed by taking walnut kernels as raw materials is rapid, and the sales volume is increased manyfold year by year.

When handling the walnut-meat, generally adopt to carry the link joint to carry the walnut-meat, consequently after carrying the link joint to use a period, the epidermis and the walnut oil of walnut-meat can the adhesion carry the link joint on, when wasing carrying the link joint, need stop the transport of walnut-meat, seriously influence the machining efficiency of walnut-meat.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function, and aims to solve the problem that the walnut kernel processing efficiency is seriously influenced because the conveying of walnut kernels needs to be stopped when a conveying chain plate is used for cleaning in the prior art.

As the conception, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a take walnut kernel conveying system of self-cleaning function includes:

the supporting frame is provided with a water tank containing cleaning water, and the wall of the water tank is provided with a plurality of spraying mechanisms;

the conveying mechanism comprises an annular conveying chain plate and a first guide roller which guides one section of the conveying chain plate into the water tank and immerses the conveying chain plate into the cleaning water, and the conveying chain plate can convey the walnut kernels from the first end of the supporting frame to the second end of the supporting frame;

and the blanking mechanism is arranged at the second end of the supporting frame and is configured to contain, receive and transfer the walnut kernels conveyed to the second end by the conveying chain plate.

Further, conveying mechanism still includes edge the drive roll and the driven voller that the direction of delivery interval of walnut-meat set up, carry the link joint around locating the drive roll with on the driven voller.

Furthermore, the number of the first guide rollers is at least two, the at least two first guide rollers are arranged in parallel and at intervals, the conveying chain plate is wound on the driving roller, the driven roller and the at least two first guide rollers, and each first guide roller is partially immersed in the cleaning water.

Furthermore, the blanking mechanism comprises a turnover hopper and a driving structure, the turnover hopper can be rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, the turnover hopper is provided with a material containing position and a blanking position, and when the turnover hopper is positioned at the material containing position, an opening of an inner cavity of the turnover hopper is upward and is used for containing walnut kernels; when the overturning hopper is located at a discharging position, an opening of an inner cavity of the overturning hopper faces downwards, the walnut kernels fall from the inner cavity, and the driving structure is configured to drive the overturning hopper to switch between the material containing position and the discharging position.

Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the spraying pipe along the circumferential direction of the spraying pipe.

Further, still include the dust cover, the dust cover is located on the basin, with be formed with transfer passage between the basin, conveying mechanism is located in the transfer passage.

Further, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank.

Further, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank, and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank.

Further, the conveying chain plate is made of stainless steel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function, the water tank containing the cleaning water is arranged, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged on the wall of the water tank, the conveying chain plate of the conveying mechanism is guided by the first guide roller to be immersed into the cleaning water in the water tank, and the conveying chain plate can be cleaned in the rotating process of the conveying chain plate in a soaking and spraying mode, so that the cleaning of the conveying chain plate is realized, the conveying of walnut kernels is not influenced, and the processing efficiency of walnut kernels is improved. Through setting up unloading mechanism, can connect the walnut-meat on the transport link joint greatly and transport to next process, be favorable to improving the machining efficiency of walnut-meat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function provided by the invention.

In the figure:

1. a support frame; 11. a water tank; 111. a drain pipe; 12. a spraying mechanism; 21. a drive roll; 22. a driven roller; 23. conveying chain plates; 24. a first guide roller; 25. a second guide roller; 3. a blanking mechanism; 31. a drive member; 32. a link mechanism; 33. turning over the bucket; 4. a dust cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems solved, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements associated with the present invention are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function provided by the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function, which includes a support frame 1, a conveying mechanism and a blanking mechanism 3, wherein a water tank 11 containing cleaning water is disposed on the support frame 1, and a plurality of spraying mechanisms 12 are disposed on the side walls of the water tank 11. The conveying mechanism comprises an annular conveying chain plate 23 and a first guide roller 24 which guides a section of the conveying chain plate 23 into the water tank 11 and immerses the conveying chain plate 23 in the cleaning water, and the conveying chain plate 23 can convey the walnut kernels from the first end of the support frame 1 to the second end of the support frame 1. The conveying chain plate 23 is made of stainless steel. The blanking mechanism 3 is arranged at the second end of the support frame 1, and the blanking mechanism 3 can contain and transport the walnut kernels which are conveyed to the second end of the support frame 1 by the conveying chain plate 23. As can be understood, the walnut kernels are fed from the first end of the support frame 1, are conveyed to the second end of the support frame 1 by the conveying chain plate 23, are contained by the feeding mechanism 3, and are conveyed to the next process.

Above-mentioned conveying mechanism still includes drive roll 21 and driven voller 22 that the direction of delivery interval set up along the walnut kernel, carries link joint 23 around locating on drive roll 21 and driven voller 22, and drive roll 21 is connected in driving motor, and driving motor drive roll 21 rotates to drive and carry link joint 23 and rotate, realize the transport to the walnut kernel. The drive motor is preferably an inverter motor. In the present embodiment, the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 22 are disposed in parallel, and in the vertical direction, the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 22 are located at the same height, that is, the upper half section of the conveying chain plate 23 is horizontal, and the walnut kernel conveying is performed in the horizontal direction, but in other embodiments, the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 22 may be located at different heights in the vertical direction, so as to increase the application range of the walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function.

The number of the first guide rollers 24 is at least two, in this embodiment, the first guide rollers 24 are two as an example, in this embodiment, the two first guide rollers 24 are arranged in parallel and at intervals, in the vertical direction, the two first guide rollers 24 are both located below the driving roller 21, the two first guide rollers 24 are located at the same height, the conveying chain plate 23 is wound on the driving roller 21, the driven roller 22 and the two first guide rollers 24, and each first guide roller 24 is partially immersed in the cleaning water, it can be understood that, by arranging the first guide rollers 24, the conveying chain plate 23 is immersed in the cleaning water in the water tank 11 when passing through the first guide rollers 24, so that the conveying chain plate 23 can be cleaned.

Optionally, the conveying mechanism further includes at least two second guide rollers 25, in this embodiment, for example, two second guide rollers 25 are provided, the two second guide rollers 25 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, in the vertical direction, the two second guide rollers 25 are located at the same height, one of the second guide rollers 25 is located between the driving roller 21 and one of the first guide rollers 24, the other second guide roller 25 is located between the driven roller 22 and the other first guide roller 24, and the conveying chain plate 23 is located above the second guide roller 25. By providing the second guide roller 25, the conveying link plate 23 can be tensioned.

The spraying mechanism 12 includes a spraying pipe, spraying holes are formed in the spraying pipe along the circumferential direction of the spraying pipe, the spraying pipe is connected to a water supply mechanism, and the water supply mechanism can be a high-pressure water pump and the like. In this embodiment, a plurality of spraying mechanisms 12 are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the walnut kernels, wherein one part of the spraying mechanisms 12 is located above the lower half section of the conveying chain plate 23, the other part of the spraying mechanisms 12 is located below the lower half section of the conveying chain plate 23, and a plurality of spraying mechanisms 12 in the part of the spraying mechanisms 12 located in the lower half section of the conveying chain plate 23 are located below the water surface of the cleaning water, at this time, the water sprayed out of the spraying mechanisms 12 can enable the cleaning water to be in a continuous flowing state, and the cleaning effect on the conveying chain plate 23 is increased. It can be understood that during the rotation of the conveying chain plate 23, the upper and lower sides of the lower half section of the conveying chain plate 23 are subjected to spray cleaning by the spray mechanism 12.

Furthermore, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank 11, and is used for stirring the cleaning water in the water tank 11, and the conveying chain plate 23 is continuously washed by the flowing of the cleaning water, so that the impurities or grease on the conveying chain plate 23 are washed away. The stirring mechanism is matched with the spraying mechanism 12, so that the cleaning effect on the conveying chain plate 23 can be improved.

Further, a drain pipe 111 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 11, and the drain pipe 111 is used to drain the washing water in the water tank 11, thereby facilitating replacement of the washing water in the water tank 11.

As shown in fig. 1, the walnut kernel conveying system with an automatic cleaning function provided in this embodiment further includes a dust cover 4, the dust cover 4 is covered on the water tank 11, and the conveying mechanism is located in the dust cover 4. Through dust cover 4, can prevent dust to basin 11 and conveying mechanism, improve the clean degree that the walnut-meat was carried. In addition, in order to facilitate observing the working state of the conveying mechanism and the cleaning water in the water tank 11, the transparent window is arranged on the dust cover 4, so that the working state of the conveying mechanism can be observed by an operator, the cleaning degree of the cleaning water in the water tank 11 can be observed, the cleaning water can be timely replaced, and the cleaning effect on the conveying chain plate 23 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1, the blanking mechanism 3 includes a turning bucket 33 and a driving structure for driving the turning bucket 33 to rotate, the turning bucket 33 is rotatably disposed on the supporting frame 1, the turning bucket 33 has a material containing position and a material discharging position, when the turning bucket 33 is located at the material containing position, the walnut kernels conveyed by the conveying chain plate 23 can enter the turning bucket 33, and at this time, an opening of an inner cavity of the turning bucket 33 faces upward. When the turning hopper 33 is located at the blanking position, the opening of the inner cavity of the turning hopper 33 faces downwards, and the walnut kernels fall down from the inner cavity under the action of self gravity, so that the walnut kernels are transported. The driving structure can drive the turnover bucket 33 to switch between the material containing position and the material discharging position. Specifically, the driving structure comprises a driving part 31 and a link mechanism 32, the driving part 31 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 1, an output end of the driving part 31 is connected to the link mechanism 32, the link mechanism 32 is rotatably connected to the tipping bucket 33, and the driving part 31 drives the tipping bucket 33 to switch between the material containing position and the material discharging position through the driving link mechanism 32.

It can be understood that in the walnut kernel treatment process, the walnut kernels with preset weight are often soaked, conveyed and the like, the walnut kernels are all contained and received by the turnover hopper 33 after being conveyed by the conveying chain plate 23, and the walnut kernels can still be guaranteed to have preset weight when being conveyed to the next procedure, so that the smooth proceeding of the treatment process is guaranteed.

In summary, the walnut kernel conveying system with the automatic cleaning function provided by the embodiment is provided with the water tank 11 containing cleaning water, the wall of the water tank 11 is provided with the plurality of spraying mechanisms 12, the conveying chain plate 23 is immersed in the cleaning water in the water tank 11 through the guiding section of the first guide roller 24, and the conveying chain plate 23 can be cleaned in the rotating process of the conveying chain plate 23 in a soaking and spraying manner, so that the cleaning of the conveying chain plate 23 is realized, the conveying of walnut kernels is not affected, and the walnut kernel processing efficiency is favorably improved. Through setting up unloading mechanism 3, can connect the walnut-meat on the transport link joint 23 greatly and transport to next process, be favorable to improving the machining efficiency of walnut-meat.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and features of this invention, which is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but rather is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.