Multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device and working method thereof

文档序号:1487709 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 多功能风力储气发电机装置及其工作方法 (Multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device and working method thereof ) 是由 康景安 李锡敏 康颖 于 2019-12-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种多功能风力储气发电机装置及其工作方法,其特征在于:所述多功能风力储气发电机装置包括储气罐和连接在储气罐入端的至少一组充气管路,所述充气管路依次包括风车、由风车驱动进行充气的充气设备和单向阀,所述储气罐的第一出端连接空气动力机和由空气动力机驱动工作的发电机。本发明创造性的采用风力储气的方式,对储气罐进行充气储能,带动空气动力机对座地的发电机进行平稳发电,实现并网发电的目的,也彻底解决了风力发电与蓄电池配合的使用,创造性的改变风力发电的蓄电池后期报废所带来的污染问题,同时又大大降低风力发电机的成本及安装成本。(The invention relates to a multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device and a working method thereof, and is characterized in that: the multifunctional wind power air storage generator device comprises an air storage tank and at least one group of inflation pipelines connected to the input end of the air storage tank, the inflation pipelines sequentially comprise a windmill, inflation equipment and a one-way valve, the inflation equipment is driven by the windmill to inflate, and the first output end of the air storage tank is connected with an air power machine and a generator driven by the air power machine to work. The invention creatively adopts a wind power air storage mode to charge and store energy for the air storage tank, drives the air power machine to stably generate electricity for the generator on the ground, realizes the purpose of grid-connected electricity generation, also thoroughly solves the problems of pollution caused by later scrapping of the storage battery of the wind power generation due to the matching use of the wind power generation and the storage battery, and simultaneously greatly reduces the cost and the installation cost of the wind power generator.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional wind-force gas storage generator device which characterized in that: the air charging system comprises an air storage tank and at least one group of air charging pipelines connected to the input end of the air storage tank, wherein each air charging pipeline sequentially comprises a windmill, an air charging device and a one-way valve, the air charging device is driven by the windmill to charge air, and the first output end of the air storage tank is connected with an air power machine and a generator driven by the air power machine to work.

2. The multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device according to claim 1, wherein: and the second outlet end of the air storage tank is connected with an air power automobile.

3. The multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device according to claim 1, wherein: and the second outlet end of the gas storage tank is connected with a movable gas charging tank.

4. The multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device according to claim 1, wherein: the inflation equipment comprises a piston tank body and a piston which reciprocates in the piston tank body, the piston is hinged to a first end of a connecting rod, a second end of the connecting rod is hinged to a crank on the windmill, a gas return port and a first hinge hinged to the gas return port are arranged on the piston tank body, the piston tank body is further communicated with a gas outlet pipeline, a second hinge is hinged to the inner position where the piston tank body is connected with the gas outlet pipeline, the first hinge can only swing towards the inner side of the piston tank body, the second hinge can only swing towards the outer side of the piston tank body, and the gas outlet pipeline is connected with the one-way valve.

5. The multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the gas storage tank is connected with three to five groups of charging pipelines.

6. The multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of air storage tanks are connected in parallel between the inflation pipeline and the outlet ends of the air storage tanks.

7. The working method of the multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the multifunctional wind power air storage generator device comprises an air storage tank and at least one group of inflation pipelines connected to the input end of the air storage tank, the inflation pipelines sequentially comprise a windmill, inflation equipment and a one-way valve, the inflation equipment is driven by the windmill to inflate, and the first output end of the air storage tank is connected with an air power machine and a generator driven by the air power machine to work; when the pneumatic air charging device works, the windmill is blown by wind power to rotate, the windmill drives the air charging device to intermittently charge air into the air storage tank, the pressure air in the air storage tank after being charged is conveyed to the air power machine, the air power machine starts to drive the generator to work, and the generator outputs electric power.

8. The working method of the multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device according to claim 1, wherein: the air inflation equipment comprises a piston tank body and a piston which reciprocates in the piston tank body, the piston is hinged with a first end of a connecting rod, a second end of the connecting rod is hinged with a crank on the windmill, the piston tank body is provided with an air return port and a first hinge hinged on the air return port, the piston tank body is also communicated with an air outlet pipeline, a second hinge is hinged at the inner position where the piston tank body is connected with the air outlet pipeline, the first hinge can only swing towards the inner side of the piston tank body, the second hinge can only swing towards the outer side of the piston tank body, and the air outlet pipeline is connected with the one-way valve; the crank on the windmill drives the connecting rod and the piston to move in the piston tank body, so that the piston reciprocates to inflate the air outlet pipeline and the air storage tank.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to a multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device and a working method thereof.

Background art:

at present, a wind power generation system is high in cost and slow in cost recovery, and usually needs decades, natural wind is sometimes large and sometimes small, so that power generation is unstable and direct grid-connected power transmission is difficult.

The invention content is as follows:

in view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the multifunctional wind power air storage generator device and the working method thereof.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the invention discloses a multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device, which is characterized in that: the air charging system comprises an air storage tank and at least one group of air charging pipelines connected to the input end of the air storage tank, wherein each air charging pipeline sequentially comprises a windmill, an air charging device and a one-way valve, the air charging device is driven by the windmill to charge air, and the first output end of the air storage tank is connected with an air power machine and a generator driven by the air power machine to work.

Furthermore, the second outlet end of the air storage tank is connected with an air powered vehicle.

Furthermore, the second outlet end of the air storage tank is connected with a movable inflation tank.

Furthermore, the inflation device comprises a piston tank body and a piston reciprocating in the piston tank body, the piston is hinged to a first end of a connecting rod, a second end of the connecting rod is hinged to a crank on the windmill, the piston tank body is provided with a return air port and a first hinge hinged to the return air port, the piston tank body is further communicated with an air outlet pipeline, a second hinge is hinged to the inner position where the piston tank body is connected with the air outlet pipeline, the first hinge can only swing towards the inner side of the piston tank body, the second hinge can only swing towards the outer side of the piston tank body, and the air outlet pipeline is connected with the one-way valve.

Furthermore, the input end of the gas storage tank is connected with three to five groups of charging pipelines.

Furthermore, a plurality of air storage tanks are connected in parallel between the charging pipeline and the outlet ends of the air storage tanks.

The invention discloses a working method of a multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the multifunctional wind power air storage generator device comprises an air storage tank and at least one group of inflation pipelines connected to the input end of the air storage tank, the inflation pipelines sequentially comprise a windmill, inflation equipment and a one-way valve, the inflation equipment is driven by the windmill to inflate, and the first output end of the air storage tank is connected with an air power machine and a generator driven by the air power machine to work; when the pneumatic air charging device works, the windmill is blown by wind power to rotate, the windmill drives the air charging device to intermittently charge air into the air storage tank, the pressure air in the air storage tank after being charged is conveyed to the air power machine, the air power machine starts to drive the generator to work, and the generator outputs electric power.

Furthermore, the inflation equipment comprises a piston tank body and a piston reciprocating in the piston tank body, wherein the piston is hinged with a first end of a connecting rod, a second end of the connecting rod is hinged with a crank on the windmill, the piston tank body is provided with an air return port and a first hinge hinged on the air return port, the piston tank body is also communicated with an air outlet pipeline, a second hinge is hinged at the inner position where the piston tank body is connected with the air outlet pipeline, the first hinge can only swing towards the inner side of the piston tank body, the second hinge can only swing towards the outer side of the piston tank body, and the air outlet pipeline is connected with the one-way valve; the crank on the windmill drives the connecting rod and the piston to move in the piston tank body, so that the piston reciprocates to inflate the air outlet pipeline and the air storage tank.

The wind power generation and storage battery combined type wind power generation device has the advantages that the air storage tank is filled with air to store energy, the air power machine is driven to stably generate electricity for the generator on the ground, the purpose of grid-connected electricity generation is achieved, the problem of pollution caused by later scrapping of the storage battery of the wind power generation is thoroughly solved, and meanwhile the cost and the installation cost of the wind power generator are greatly reduced.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inflator;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the aerodynamic machine.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of an inflator device.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention discloses a multifunctional wind power gas storage generator device, which comprises a gas storage tank 1 and at least one group of gas charging pipelines 2 connected to the input end of the gas storage tank 1, the charging pipeline 2 comprises a windmill 3, a charging device 4 driven by the windmill 3 to charge air and a one-way valve 5 in sequence, the first outlet end 101 of the air storage tank 1 is connected with an air power machine 6 and a generator 7 driven by the air power machine 6 to work, the air storage tank 1 can be a spherical or ellipsoidal metal tank body, a pipeline for conveying gas in the inflation pipeline 2 can be a metal pipeline, the inflation equipment 4 can be a manual air compressor, the input end of the inflation equipment is connected with a rotating shaft of a windmill 3, the windmill 3 comprises a rotating shaft and blades connected to one end of the rotating shaft in an array mode, the rotating shaft rotates under the blowing of wind by the blades in the array, the check valve 5 can be a check ball valve, and the air power machine 6 and the generator 7 can be two independent parts or an integrated aerodynamic generator; the air power machine 6 can be a rotating shaft which is driven by compressed air and rotates by a compressed air tank and is communicated with the compressed air tank, and the rotating shaft is connected with an input shaft of the generator 7.

In an embodiment, in order to realize the additional function of the compressed air in the air storage tank, the second outlet of the air storage tank is connected with an air power vehicle 8, and the air power vehicle 8 is the prior art, namely, a tank body for storing high-pressure air is arranged in the air power vehicle, and the wheels are driven to rotate by the high-pressure air in the tank body.

In one embodiment, the second outlet of the air storage tank is connected with a movable air charging tank 9.

In one embodiment, in order to better refine the structure, the above-mentioned air charging device 4 includes a piston tank 401 and a piston 402 reciprocating in the piston tank, the piston 402 is hinged to a first end of a connecting rod 403, a second end of the connecting rod 403 is hinged to a crank 404 on the windmill 3, the piston tank 401 is provided with a return air port 405 and a first hinge 406 hinged to the return air port, the piston tank 401 is further communicated with an air outlet pipeline 407, a second hinge 408 is hinged to an inner position where the piston tank is connected to the air outlet pipeline 407, the first hinge 406 can only swing to the inner side of the piston tank, the second hinge 408 can only swing to the outer side of the piston tank, and the air outlet pipeline is connected to the check valve 5; the inflation apparatus 4 may also be a bidirectional cylinder; in order to increase the rotation speed of the crank 404 and the connecting rod 403, the crank 404 may be connected to the high-speed output shaft of the transmission 14, and the low-speed input end of the transmission may be connected to the rotating shaft of the windmill 3.

In one embodiment, in order to refine the structure better, the air power machine 6 is composed of a compressed air tank 10 and a rotating shaft 11 which is communicated with the compressed air tank and driven to rotate by compressed air of the compressed air tank, an output pipe of the compressed air tank is connected with an impeller group 12, the impeller group 12 comprises a housing 1201 and impeller blades 1202 which are arranged in the housing in an array mode, the impeller blades 1202 of the array mode are connected to one end of the rotating shaft 11, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with an input shaft of the generator 7, a communicating conical pipe 13 is arranged between the compressed air tank 10 and the housing 1201, the large end of the conical pipe 13 is communicated with the inlet end of the housing 1201, a plurality of air outlets 14 are arranged on the outlet end face of the housing 1201, when the air power machine works, compressed air passes through the conical pipe 13 (conical pipe) and is introduced into the housing 1201 and is output by the air outlets 14, the compressed air, and further drives the generator 7 to generate electricity, which is a conventional generator. The shell 1201 comprises a cover-shaped shell and a flat plate arranged at the opening of the cover-shaped shell, an opening is formed in the flat plate and communicated with the large end of the conical pipe 13, the air outlets 14 are circular openings and arrayed on the bottom surface of the cover-shaped shell, the diameter of the large end of the conical pipe 13 is 10% -30% of the diameter of a circle formed by connecting the circle centers of the air outlets 14, and the effect of driving the impeller blade 1202 by compressed air is better through the design.

Furthermore, in order to utilize wind power at multiple positions, the inlet end of the air storage tank is connected with three to five groups of inflation pipelines 2.

Furthermore, in order to make another air storage tank for standby after a certain air storage tank is fully stored, a plurality of air storage tanks are connected in parallel between the charging pipeline and the outlet end of the air storage tank.

The invention relates to a working method of a multifunctional wind power air storage generator device, which comprises an air storage tank and at least one group of inflation pipelines connected to the input end of the air storage tank, wherein the inflation pipelines sequentially comprise a windmill, inflation equipment driven by the windmill to inflate and a one-way valve; when the pneumatic air charging device works, the windmill is blown by wind power to rotate, the windmill drives the air charging device to intermittently charge air into the air storage tank, the pressure air in the air storage tank after being charged is conveyed to the air power machine, the air power machine starts to drive the generator to work, and the generator outputs electric power.

Furthermore, the inflation equipment comprises a piston tank body and a piston reciprocating in the piston tank body, wherein the piston is hinged with a first end of a connecting rod, a second end of the connecting rod is hinged with a crank on the windmill, the piston tank body is provided with an air return port and a first hinge hinged on the air return port, the piston tank body is also communicated with an air outlet pipeline, a second hinge is hinged at the inner position where the piston tank body is connected with the air outlet pipeline, the first hinge can only swing towards the inner side of the piston tank body, the second hinge can only swing towards the outer side of the piston tank body, and the air outlet pipeline is connected with the one-way valve; the crank on the windmill drives the connecting rod and the piston to move in the piston tank body, so that the piston reciprocates to inflate the air outlet pipeline and the air storage tank.

The wind power generation and storage battery combined type wind power generation device has the advantages that the air storage tank is filled with air to store energy, the air power machine is driven to stably generate electricity for the generator on the ground, the purpose of grid-connected electricity generation is achieved, the problem of pollution caused by later scrapping of the storage battery of the wind power generation is thoroughly solved, and meanwhile the cost and the installation cost of the wind power generator are greatly reduced.

This application has created multi-functional mode, has both driven the generator electricity generation, can also provide the function of aerifing for air powered vehicle simultaneously, also can communicate the mill's pipeline, uses as pneumatic equipment, need not reuse electricity and air compressor and come work and aerify, can save a large amount of industrial electricity and reduce the expense spending like this in this application.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and various other insertion devices suitable for the foundation connection segment of the deep and offshore pile type jacket can be obtained by anyone based on the teaching of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

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