Environment-friendly boiler

文档序号:1488592 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型锅炉 (Environment-friendly boiler ) 是由 王潇潇 沈增晖 高平 唐海威 周振 张毅 李展鹏 侯建武 李爱 孙玉申 霍立飞 于 2019-11-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提出一种环保型锅炉,主要涉及到工业锅炉领域,包括锅炉本体,其特征在于:锅炉本体的内腔被隔体燃烧的方式,可以有效提高燃烧效率,独特的结构设计使得能够实现快速燃烧和清灰板分隔为水路回路和燃烧室,所述燃烧室为管状结构,所体述靠近气体入口位置的管状结构的上端设置了保护气进气口,远离所述气体入口位置的下端设置了保护气出气口,所述保护气的进出气口均通保护气,如惰性气体或稀有气体,所述燃烧室设置成固体燃料燃烧的方式或高温气。(The invention provides an environment-friendly boiler, which mainly relates to the field of industrial boilers, comprises a boiler body and is characterized in that: the mode that the inner chamber of boiler body was burnt by the baffle can effectively improve combustion efficiency, and unique structural design makes can realize fast combustion and the deashing board separates for water route return circuit and combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is tubular structure, and the upper end of the tubular structure that is close to gas inlet position is said physically has set up the protection gas air inlet, keeps away from the lower extreme of gas inlet position has set up the protection gas outlet, the business turn over gas port of protection gas all leads to the protection gas, like inert gas or noble gas, the combustion chamber sets up to solid fuel burning's mode or high temperature gas.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly boiler, includes boiler body, its characterized in that: the inner chamber of boiler body is separated for water route return circuit and combustion chamber by the baffle, the combustion chamber is the tubular structure, the upper end of the tubular structure that is close to gas inlet position has set up the protection gas air inlet, keeps away from the lower extreme of gas inlet position has set up the protection gas outlet, the business turn over gas port of protection gas all leads to the protection gas, and the one end of combustion chamber is for mixing the room in advance, and the other end is for adding high temperature gas or pouring into solid fuel's holding space, the mode that the combustion chamber set solid fuel burning or the mode of high temperature gas burning need not mix in mixing the room in advance when setting solid burning, need mix in mixing the room in advance earlier when setting high temperature gas burning.

2. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the waterway loop is a circulating waterway and can be directly connected with tap water, and the side edge of the waterway loop is provided with a heat insulation pad.

3. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the boiler body sets up solid fuel and puts in the mouth, solid fuel puts in the mouth and keeps the close state after putting in, sets up the sealing washer at the intermediate layer of the inner chamber of boiler body after putting in and accomplishing.

4. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: an opening at one end of a tubular structure of the combustion chamber is a gas inlet, high-pressure oxygen is introduced into the gas inlet, and the high-pressure oxygen is kept in a range of 3-6PA after passing through the flow control pump.

5. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: when setting up to solid fuel, need additionally set up the electric spark ware of striking, the electric spark ware of striking includes low voltage power supply, resistance wire, switch.

6. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the boiler body is provided with a corresponding push rod in a containing space, and the push rod can push back and forth to return ash after combustion is finished.

7. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the push rod can be fixedly connected with sponge or other porous absorbable substances capable of adsorbing dust.

8. The environment-friendly boiler according to claim 1, wherein: an infrared temperature sensor is arranged in the boiler body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of industrial boilers, in particular to an environment-friendly boiler.

Background

The environment-friendly boiler refers to a boiler with waste gas emission meeting the environment-friendly requirement, the structure of the currently used environment-friendly boiler is complex, the use and the maintenance are inconvenient, so that the environment-friendly industrial boiler is expensive and is not suitable for common residents, and along with the advance of modern technology, the resources of coal mines are increasingly deficient, environment-friendly materials are urgently needed, and a new technical scheme is specially provided for solving the problems. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an environment-friendly boiler which has a simple structure, can fully burn fuel and can rapidly clean ash.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly boiler.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly boiler, includes boiler body, its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the boiler body is divided into a water path loop and a combustion chamber by a partition plate, the combustion chamber is of a tubular structure, a protective gas inlet is formed in the upper end of the tubular structure close to a gas inlet, a protective gas outlet is formed in the lower end far away from the gas inlet, protective gases such as nitrogen, inert gases or rare gases are communicated with the gas inlet and the gas outlet of the protective gas, one end of the combustion chamber is a premixing chamber, the other end of the combustion chamber can contain a space for adding high-temperature gas or injecting solid fuel, the combustion chamber is arranged in a solid fuel combustion mode or a high-temperature gas combustion mode, premixing in the premixing chamber is not needed when the combustion chamber is arranged in a solid combustion mode, and premixing in the premixing chamber is needed when the combustion chamber is arranged in a high-temperature.

Preferably, the water route return circuit is the circulation water route, can directly connect the running water, the side in water route return circuit is provided with the heat insulating mattress, burns out the boiler under the convenient condition of cooling or reserve water pump lack of water, the side in water route return circuit is provided with the heat insulating mattress.

Preferably, the boiler body is provided with a solid fuel feeding port, the solid fuel feeding port is kept in a closed state after feeding, and a sealing ring is arranged on an interlayer of an inner cavity of the boiler body after feeding is finished, so that air leakage in the reaction process is prevented.

Preferably, one end of the tubular structure of the combustion chamber is opened to form a gas inlet, high-pressure oxygen is introduced into the gas inlet, and the high-pressure oxygen is kept in a range of 3-6PA after passing through the flow control pump.

Preferably, when the solid fuel is set, an electric spark igniter is additionally arranged, and the electric spark igniter comprises a low-voltage power supply, a resistance wire and a switch.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the boiler body can accommodate a space in which a corresponding push rod is arranged, and the push rod can push back and forth to return ash after combustion is finished, so that rapid cleaning is realized.

Preferably, the one end of push rod can fixed connection sponge or other can adsorb the porous absorbable material of dust, thereby the dynamics of the increase clearance ash dirt of increase frictional force.

Preferably, this internal infrared temperature sensor that has set up of boiler, be convenient for monitor temperature in the combustion chamber.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1, the combustion efficiency is improved, and the burner is suitable for the combustion of various fuels and gas;

2, the combustion is more sufficient to reduce the generation of harmful gases;

3 after the combustion process is finished, the quick cleaning is realized by the arrangement of the push rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly boiler according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric spark igniter provided by the invention.

Wherein: 1. the premixing chamber 2, the waterway loop 3, the push rod cover 4, the combustion chamber 5, the gas inlet 6 and the push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an environment-friendly boiler, including a boiler body, characterized in that: the inner chamber of boiler body is separated for water route return circuit 2 and combustion chamber 4 by the baffle, combustion chamber 4 is the tubular structure, the upper end of the tubular structure who is close to gas inlet 5 positions has set up the protection gas air inlet, keeps away from the lower extreme of gas inlet 5 positions has set up the protection gas outlet, the business turn over gas port of protection gas all leads to the protection gas, like nitrogen gas, inert gas or noble gas, and combustion chamber 4's one end is premix chamber 1, and the other end is for adding high temperature gas or pouring into the space that can hold of solid fuel into, combustion chamber 4 sets up the mode that solid fuel burns or the mode that high temperature gas burns into, need not premix in premix chamber 1 when setting into solid burning, need premix in advance in premix chamber 1 when setting into high temperature gas burning.

The water circulation type water boiler is convenient and fast to use, the water path loop 2 is a circulation water path, an operator can directly connect tap water, the heat insulation pad is arranged on the side edge of the water path loop 2, the boiler is convenient to burn out when the temperature is reduced or a standby water pump is short of water, and the heat insulation pad is arranged on the side edge of the water path loop 2.

Preferably, the boiler body is provided with a solid fuel feeding port, the solid fuel feeding port is kept in a closed state after feeding, and a sealing ring is arranged on an interlayer of an inner cavity of the boiler body after feeding is finished, so that air leakage in the reaction process is prevented.

Preferably, one end of the tubular structure of the combustion chamber 4 is opened as a gas inlet 5, and the gas inlet 5 is filled with high-pressure oxygen, and the high-pressure oxygen is firstly maintained in a range of 3-6PA by a flow control pump.

Preferably, when the solid fuel is set, an electric spark igniter is additionally arranged, and the electric spark igniter comprises a low-voltage power supply, a resistance wire and a switch.

Preferably, the holding space of the inner chamber of boiler body has set up corresponding push rod 6, push rod 6 can make a round trip to promote back ash after the burning, realizes quick clearance, and is further, push rod 6 is steel class alloy material.

Preferably, one end of the push rod 6 can be fixedly connected with the push rod cover 3, sponge or other porous absorbable substances capable of adsorbing dust, so that the friction force is increased, and the force for cleaning dust and dirt is increased.

Preferably, an infrared temperature sensor is arranged in the boiler body, so that the temperature in the combustion chamber 4 can be monitored conveniently.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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