阅读说明：本技术 一种石墨烯镀丝卷材制备装置及生产工艺 (Graphene wire-plated coiled material preparation device and production process ) 是由 张文跃 于 2018-07-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种石墨烯镀丝卷材的制备装置及采用该装置的石墨烯镀丝卷材的生产工艺,属于石墨烯生产技术领域；公开一种石墨烯镀丝卷材的制备装置,包括反应釜,所述反应釜按石墨烯镀丝卷材生产工艺流程依次设置有原子喷泉器、场效分离器、原子分散器、丝材仓、输丝器、丝材、重组器、费米子増强器、质检器、成品镀丝仓；公开一种石墨烯镀丝卷材的生产工艺。本发明石墨烯镀丝卷材生产设备,做为碳源使用的原料是二氧化碳。设备的耗电量非常小,日耗电量约48度左右。(The invention discloses a preparation device of a graphene wire-plated coiled material and a production process of the graphene wire-plated coiled material by adopting the device, belonging to the technical field of graphene production; the preparation device comprises a reaction kettle, wherein the reaction kettle is sequentially provided with an atom fountain device, a field effect separator, an atom disperser, a wire material bin, a wire conveying device, a wire material, a recombiner, a fermi intensifier, a quality detector and a finished product wire plating bin according to the production process flow of the graphene wire plating coiled material; discloses a production process of a graphene wire-plated coiled material. According to the production equipment of the graphene wire-plated coiled material, carbon dioxide is used as a raw material used as a carbon source. The power consumption of the equipment is very small, and the daily power consumption is about 48 degrees.)

1. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of graphite alkene plating silk coiled material which characterized in that, includes reation kettle:

the reaction kettle is sequentially provided with the atom fountain device, the field effect separator, the atom disperser, the wire conveying device, the wire material, the recombiner, the fermi intensifier and the quality detector according to the production process flow of the graphene wire-plated coiled material; the wire material bin and the finished product plating bin are also arranged outside the reaction kettle;

the atom fountain device is arranged in the reaction kettle;

the field separator is arranged above the atomic fountain;

the atom disperser is disposed above the field effect separator;

the wire conveying device is arranged in the position, corresponding to the wire bin, in the reaction kettle;

the wire material is arranged between the wire conveying device and the recombiner;

the recombiner is arranged above the atom disperser and beside the silk conveying device;

the fermi enhancer is arranged beside the recombiner;

the quality detector is arranged beside the fermi enhancer and at a position corresponding to the finished product wire plating bin;

the wire bin is arranged outside the reaction kettle;

the finished product wire plating bin is arranged outside the reaction kettle.

2. The production device of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the atom fountain, the field effect separator, the atom disperser and the wire materials are composed of one group to one hundred groups according to different quantity requirements.

3. The production device of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the position of the reaction kettle corresponding to the quality detector is provided with a finished product wire plating bin, and the finished product wire plating bin and the reaction kettle are in the same pressure and the same gas.

4. The production device of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that:

and a wire material bin is arranged outside the reaction kettle and corresponds to the wire conveying device, and the wire material bin and the reaction kettle have the same pressure and the same gas.

5. The production device of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the outer bottom of reation kettle still is provided with electrical apparatus control box, carbon dioxide adjust assembly, magnesium silk adjust assembly, inert gas adjust assembly, temperature humidity regulator assembly, waste recovery assembly.

6. A production process of a graphene wire-plated coiled material is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) adding an upper cover of the reaction kettle and then sealing;

(2) feeding nitrogen into the reaction kettle to replace air in the kettle;

(3) feeding carbon dioxide into the reaction kettle to replace nitrogen in the kettle;

(4) feeding inert protective gas into the reaction kettle to replace carbon dioxide in the kettle;

(5) removing impurities in the reaction kettle through inert gas circulation to form an ultra-clean kettle in the reaction kettle;

(6) feeding carbon dioxide into a reaction kettle;

(7) feeding the magnesium wire into an atomic fountain device;

(8) the atom fountain device makes carbon dioxide molecules lose oxygen atoms to release mixed gas of carbon elements and impurities;

(9) separating and purifying carbon element from the mixed gas by a field effect separator;

(10) the atom disperser prevents the carbon atoms of the purified carbon elements from agglomerating within a specific time;

(11) the wire conveying device conveys the wires into the reaction kettle;

(12) the recombinator guides carbon elements to wrap the wire, the wire is wrapped and grown by the carbon elements to form a graphene film, and the graphene film which is wrapped and grown by the carbon elements is called graphene plating wire;

(13) the fermi intensifier works to increase the tensile strength of the graphene plating wire;

(14) the quality detector is used for detecting the quality of the graphene plated wire;

(15) and the finished product plating wire bin is used for coiling the graphene plating wires outside the reaction kettle.

7. The production process of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 6, characterized by comprising the following conditions:

the temperature in the reaction kettle is between-100 ℃ and +305 ℃, the humidity in the reaction kettle is between 1% and 99%, the pressure in the reaction kettle is between-0.1 MPa and 1.0MPa, and the content of carbon dioxide in the reaction kettle is between 1% and 99%.

8. The production process of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 6, wherein the production process comprises the following wire-plated materials.

The plating wire used in the reaction kettle is one of the natural biological wire, the artificially synthesized organic wire and the artificially manufactured inorganic wire, and is correspondingly adjusted according to the requirements of different products.

9. The production process of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 6, characterized by comprising the following raw materials:

the carbon-containing raw material used in the reaction kettle is the carbon dioxide; the deoxidizer is the magnesium element.

10. The production process of the graphene wire-plated coiled material according to claim 6, characterized by comprising the following protective gases:

the protective gas in the reaction kettle is one or a mixture of several of helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, nitrogen and carbon dioxide, and is correspondingly adjusted according to different requirements.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of graphene production, in particular to a preparation device of a graphene wire-plated coiled material and a production process of the graphene wire-plated coiled material by adopting the device;

background

In 1991, carbon nanotubes are officially recognized and named, a carbon nanotube touch screen is successfully developed in 2007-2008 for the first time, and a plurality of types of touch screens made of carbon nanotube materials are available on smart phones so far. The difference with the existing Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) touch screen is that: the indium tin oxide contains rare metal indium, the raw material of the carbon nano tube touch screen is hydrocarbon gas such as methane, ethylene, magnesium wires and the like, and the limitation of rare mineral resources is avoided; and secondly, the carbon nanotube film prepared by the film plating method has the conductive anisotropy, is like a natural built-in pattern, does not need the processes of photoetching, etching and washing, saves a large amount of water and electricity, and is more environment-friendly and energy-saving.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a device and a process for preparing a graphene plated wire coiled material, and belongs to the field of graphene production.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a preparation device of a graphene wire-plated coiled material comprises a reaction kettle, wherein the atom fountain, a field effect separator, an atom disperser, a wire conveyer, wires, a recombiner, a fermi intensifier and a quality detector are sequentially arranged in the reaction kettle according to the production process flow of the graphene wire-plated coiled material; the wire material bin and the finished product wire plating bin are arranged outside the reaction kettle

Wherein, preferably, the atom fountain is arranged in the reaction kettle;

wherein, preferably, the field separator is disposed above the atomic fountain;

wherein, preferably, the atom disperser is disposed above the field effect separator;

preferably, the wire conveying device is arranged in the position, corresponding to the wire bin, in the reaction kettle;

wherein, preferably, the wire material is disposed between the wire feeder and the recombiner;

wherein, preferably, the recombiner is disposed above the atom disperser;

wherein, preferably, the fermi enhancer is arranged beside the recombinator;

preferably, the quality detector is arranged beside the fermi enhancer and at a position corresponding to the finished product wire plating bin;

wherein, preferably, the wire bin is arranged outside the reaction kettle;

preferably, the finished product wire plating bin is arranged outside the reaction kettle;

the utility model provides a preparation facilities of graphite alkene plating silk coiled material, includes reation kettle: the outer bottom of reation kettle still is provided with electrical apparatus control box, carbon dioxide adjust assembly, magnesium silk adjust assembly, inert gas adjust assembly, humidity temperature adjust assembly, waste recovery assembly.

A production process of a graphene wire-plated coiled material comprises the following steps:

(1) adding an upper cover of the reaction kettle and then sealing;

(2) feeding nitrogen into the reaction kettle to replace air in the kettle;

(3) feeding carbon dioxide into the reaction kettle to replace nitrogen in the kettle;

(4) feeding inert protective gas into the reaction kettle to replace carbon dioxide in the kettle;

(5) removing impurities in the reaction kettle through inert gas circulation to form an ultra-clean kettle in the reaction kettle;

(6) feeding carbon dioxide into a reaction kettle;

(7) feeding the magnesium wire into an atomic fountain device;

(8) the atom fountain device makes carbon dioxide molecules lose oxygen atoms, and releases mixed gas of carbon elements and impurities;

(9) separating the purified carbon element from the mixed gas by a field effect separator;

(10) the atom disperser increases the distance between carbon atoms to prevent the carbon atoms from agglomerating in a specific time;

(11) the wire conveying device conveys the wires into the reaction kettle and enters the recombiner;

(12) the recombinator guides pure carbon element gas to the wire, the recombinator enables carbon element atoms to wrap the wire to grow into a graphene film, and the carbon element wraps the graphene film grown by the wire and is called graphene plating wire;

(13) the fermi intensifier increases the tensile strength of the graphene plated wire;

(14) the quality detector detects the plating quality of the finished graphene;

(15) the finished product plating wire bin winds up the inspected finished product graphene plating wire;

a production process of a graphene wire-plated coiled material comprises the following conditions:

the temperature in the reaction kettle is between-100 ℃ and +305 ℃, the pressure in the reaction kettle is between-0.1 MPa and 1.0MPa, the content of carbon dioxide in the reaction kettle is between 1 percent and 99 percent, and the humidity in the reaction kettle is between 1 percent and 99 percent;

a production process of a graphene plated wire coiled material comprises the following plated wire materials, wherein the plated wire used in a reaction kettle is one of biological wires, artificially synthesized organic wires and artificially manufactured inorganic wires, and corresponding adjustment is carried out according to different requirements.

A production process of a graphene wire-plated coiled material comprises the following raw materials, wherein a carbon-containing raw material used in a reaction kettle is carbon dioxide; the deoxidizer is the magnesium element.

A production process of a graphene wire-plated coiled material comprises the following protective gas, wherein the protective gas in a reaction kettle is one or a mixture of several of helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, nitrogen and carbon dioxide, and the protective gas is correspondingly adjusted according to different requirements.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the X, Y coordinate of the touch point can be judged by only using a layer of carbon nanotube film by utilizing the positioning technology of the carbon nanotube conductive anisotropy; the carbon nanotube touch screen also has the characteristics of flexibility, interference resistance, water resistance, knocking resistance, scraping resistance and the like, can be made into a curved touch screen, and has high potential and can be applied to products such as wearable devices and smart furniture.

The carbon nano tube can be used as super-strong fiber, the carbon nano tube can be used for taking an elevator when people go to the outer space, the graphene wire-plated super-strong fiber can be used as a space elevator mooring rope, and the weight of the airplane can be reduced by 15% when the graphene wire-plated super-strong fiber is used as an outer skin of a large airplane.

2. The invention relates to a production device of a graphene wire-plated coiled material, which is used as a carbon source and uses carbon dioxide as a raw material. The power consumption of the equipment is very small, and the daily power consumption is about 48 degrees. Meanwhile, the difficult problems that the inventor of the invention wants to solve but does not solve, such as high energy consumption, long time and incapability of mass production in the process of manufacturing the graphene.

3. The method has a great redevelopment space in the new energy field such as the aspect of super large capacitors, the aspect of graphene lithium ion batteries, the aspect of solar thin film batteries and the like. Can be used for manufacturing electrode materials due to high conductivity and high specific surface area.

The graphene wire-plated coil material produced by the invention can produce the oversized graphene material required in the aspect. Super-large capacitor batteries and super-large graphene lithium ion batteries can be manufactured, and super-large capacitor batteries are provided; the problems that electricity generated by solar thin film power generation in the presence of sunlight is possibly unavailable and no electricity is available in the absence of sunlight are solved; an ultra-large size solar thin film cell. Meanwhile, the problem of pollution of the existing fossil fuel is solved. The ultra-large-size solar thin film battery is provided, and the problem of ultra-high speed requirement of human on energy is solved. Because the energy of the sun on the earth is enough to satisfy the annual energy demand of modern geopeople.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for preparing a graphene plated wire coil material according to the present invention.

In the figure 1, 1 is an atom fountain device, 2 is a field effect separator, 3 is an atom disperser, 4 is a wire material bin, 5 is a wire conveying device, 6 is a wire material, 7 is a recombiner, 8 is a fermi intensifier, 9 is a quality inspector, 10 is a finished product wire plating bin, 11 is a reaction kettle, 12 is an electrical appliance control box, 13 is a carbon dioxide regulator assembly, 14 is a magnesium wire regulator assembly, 15 is an inert gas regulator assembly, 16 is a temperature and humidity regulator assembly, and 17 is a waste material recoverer assembly;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a production apparatus for a graphene film-coated wire coiled material is provided, in the reaction kettle 11 under the protection of inert gas, carbon dioxide molecules lose oxygen atoms under the action of an atom fountain 1, and the atom fountain 1 releases a mixed gas of carbon elements and impurities; the field effect separator 2 separates and purifies carbon element from the mixed gas; the atom disperser 3 increases the distance between carbon atoms to prevent the carbon atoms from agglomerating for a certain time; the wires in the wire bin 4 are conveyed into a reaction kettle 11 through a wire conveyor 5; the recombiner 7 guides carbon elements to the wires 6, the carbon elements wrap the wires 6 to grow, the carbon elements are recombined into graphene films on the surfaces of the wires 6, and the graphene films grown on the surfaces of the wires 6 by the carbon elements are called graphene plated wires; the Fermi intensifier 8 intensifies and increases the tensile strength of the graphene plating wire; the quality detector 9 detects the plating quality of the graphene; the finished product plating wire bin 10 is used for winding the graphene plating wire;

the finished product plating bin is used for winding the graphene plating wire into a product with the width of about 680 millimeters and the length of about 38 thousands of meters, and the gross weight of the packaged graphene film plating wire coil material is about 50 Kg. Longer graphene film plating wire coiled materials can be customized according to the needs;

the graphene wire-plating coiling device comprises a reaction kettle 11; the outer bottom of the reaction kettle is also provided with the electric appliance control box 12 for controlling the preparation device to work; the carbon dioxide regulator assembly 13 regulates the content of carbon dioxide in the reaction kettle; the magnesium wire regulator assembly 14 regulates the deoxidation speed of the atomic fountain; the inert gas regulator assembly 15 regulates the proportion of inert gas in the reaction kettle; the temperature and humidity regulator assembly 16 balances the temperature and humidity in the reaction kettle; the waste material recoverer assembly 17 recovers waste gas and waste materials in the reaction kettle;

the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.