Assembled aluminum alloy house
阅读说明:本技术 装配式铝合金房屋 (Assembled aluminum alloy house ) 是由 林雄强 于 2019-11-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种装配式铝合金房屋,包括外框结构、及内罩于外框架构内的内框结构,内框结构包括立柱、多个围绕立柱沿周向布置且一端均与立柱连接并配合形成屋顶的倾斜支梁、依次层叠铺设于屋顶上的保温隔热层和防水瓦片、及设于屋顶下方的墙体,外框结构包括固定于立柱顶部的连接环、多个围绕立柱沿周向布置且一端均与连接环连接的外围曲条,外围曲条的另一端向下延伸至地面,连接环和外围曲条配合形成葫芦头状。该装配式铝合金房屋的内框结构和外框结构均采用铝合金材质,重量轻,安装运输简单,不易生锈,无需定期维护,且外框结构通过外围曲条和连接环的配合形成葫芦头状,使整体外形更美观,内框结构则作为承载结构部分,便于人们的日常使用。(The invention relates to an assembled aluminum alloy house, which comprises an outer frame structure and an inner frame structure, wherein the inner frame structure is covered in the outer frame structure, the inner frame structure comprises stand columns, a plurality of inclined support beams, a heat insulation layer, waterproof tiles and a wall body, the inclined support beams are arranged around the stand columns along the circumferential direction, one ends of the inclined support beams are connected with the stand columns and matched with the stand columns to form a roof, the heat insulation layer and the waterproof tiles are sequentially laid on the roof in a stacking mode, the wall body is arranged below the roof, the outer frame structure comprises connecting rings fixed to the tops of the stand columns, a plurality of peripheral curved strips are arranged around the stand columns along the circumferential direction, one ends of the peripheral curved strips are. This assembled aluminum alloy house's inside casing structure and frame structure all adopt the aluminum alloy material, light in weight, and the installation transportation is simple, is difficult for rustting, need not the periodic maintenance, and the frame structure forms calabash head form through the cooperation of peripheral curved bar and go-between, makes whole appearance more pleasing to the eye, and the inside casing structure then regards as bearing structure part, the people's of being convenient for daily use.)
1. The utility model provides an assembled aluminum alloy house, its characterized in that, including frame structure, and inner cover in inner frame structure in the frame framework, inner frame structure includes stand, a plurality of centers on the stand along circumference arrange and one end all with the stand is connected and the cooperation forms the slope corbel on roof, is laid in range upon range of in proper order heat preservation insulating layer and waterproof tile on the roof and locate the wall body of roof below, the frame structure is including being fixed in go-between, a plurality of centers on at stand top arrange along circumference and one end all with the peripheral curved strip that the go-between is connected, the other end downwardly extending of peripheral curved strip to ground, the go-between with the cooperation of peripheral curved strip forms calabash head form.
2. The prefabricated aluminum alloy house of claim 1, wherein the peripheral structure further comprises a support outer ring hinged to the peripheral curve, the support outer ring is sleeved on the connection position of the roof and the wall body, and a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the support outer ring and the outer wall of the wall body.
3. The assembled aluminum alloy house as recited in claim 1, further comprising a fixing kit sleeved on the pillar and located under the connection ring, and support rods corresponding to the peripheral curved bars one by one, wherein one end of each support rod is connected to the fixing kit, and the other end is connected to the connection ring.
4. The assembled aluminum alloy house as recited in claim 1, wherein the inner frame structure further comprises a plurality of horizontal beams arranged circumferentially around the columns and corresponding to the oblique joists one to one, the horizontal beams are located under the oblique joists, one end of each horizontal beam is connected to one of the columns, the other end of each horizontal beam is connected to one of the oblique joists, and a reinforcing beam is connected between two adjacent oblique joists.
5. The assembled aluminum alloy house of claim 4, further comprising an interior trim component, wherein the interior trim component comprises a first interior trim ring located right below the reinforcement beam, a second interior trim ring fixed on the inner wall of the top of the wall body, a plurality of decorative battens arranged circumferentially around the column and connected between the first interior trim ring and the second interior trim ring, and a decorative circular tube laid on the decorative battens, and a dome hanger is connected between the first interior trim ring and each reinforcement beam.
6. The assembled aluminum alloy house of claim 5, wherein the dome hanger comprises a connecting sleeve detachably connected with the reinforcing beam, a connecting hook positioned right below the connecting sleeve, and a pull rod with one end fixedly connected with the connecting hook, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve, the pull rod can rotate around the axis of the pull rod, the connecting drag hook comprises a connecting rod and two hook heads respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, the hook heads are upwards protruded, the first inner decorative ring is provided with a cavity, an insertion groove and a limiting hole which are communicated with the cavity, the limiting hole and the hook head are in one-to-one correspondence and are respectively positioned at two sides of the insertion groove, the connecting drag hook can stretch into the cavity from the insertion groove and enables the two hook heads to be respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting holes by rotating the pull rod.
7. The assembled aluminum alloy house as recited in claim 4, wherein the inner frame structure further comprises a first connecting device for connecting the upright post and the inclined supporting beam, and a second connecting device for connecting the upright post and the cross beam, the first connecting device comprises a first fixing sleeve sleeved outside the upright post and detachably connected with the upright post, and first connecting members corresponding to the inclined supporting beam one by one, the first connecting members are fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing sleeve, the first connecting members are provided with first mounting grooves matched with the inclined supporting beam, one end of the inclined supporting beam is inserted into the first mounting grooves and detachably connected with the first connecting members, the other end of the inclined supporting beam extends in a downward inclination manner, and the second connecting device comprises a second fixing sleeve sleeved outside the upright post and detachably connected with the upright post, And be used for connecting the second connecting piece of crossbeam, the second connecting piece is fixed in the outer wall of the fixed cover of second, the second connecting piece be equipped with the second mounting groove of crossbeam one-to-one, the one end of crossbeam insert in the second mounting groove and with the connection can be dismantled to the second connecting piece, the other end with correspond the slope is propped up the roof beam and is connected, the fixed cover of second is located the below of first fixed cover.
8. The assembled aluminum alloy house as recited in claim 7, wherein the first connecting member comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate which are horizontally and obliquely arranged and are oppositely and parallelly arranged, the first mounting groove is formed between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the inclined support beam is provided with a first connecting hole, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively provided with a first connecting hole matched with the first connecting hole, and the inclined support beam is inserted into the first mounting groove and is matched and connected with the first connecting member through the first connecting hole, the first connecting hole and a screw rod.
9. The assembled aluminum alloy house as recited in claim 7, wherein the second connecting member further comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate sleeved on the second fixing sleeve and oppositely disposed, the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc are matched to form a mounting ring mouth which is circumferentially arranged around the second fixing sleeve, a plurality of second mounting grooves are formed in the mounting ring openings, the cross beam is provided with a third communication hole, the first connecting disc is provided with a first connecting hole matched with the third communicating hole at the position corresponding to each second mounting groove, the second connecting disc is provided with second connecting holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the first connecting holes and are arranged oppositely, the cross beam is inserted into the second mounting groove and is connected with the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc in a matched mode through the third communicating hole, the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole and the screw.
10. The assembled aluminum alloy house as recited in any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a waterproof umbrella plate sleeved on the columns, wherein the waterproof umbrella plate is located above the waterproof tiles, and the horizontal projection of the waterproof umbrella plate covers the connection positions of the waterproof tiles and the columns, the thermal insulation layer and the columns, and the inclined support beams and the columns.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fabricated buildings, in particular to a fabricated aluminum alloy house.
Background
The assembly type building is easy to assemble and widely accepted by the public. At present, steel structures are frequently used as structural beams of assembly type buildings, beam columns are easy to rust, structural members need to be maintained regularly, maintenance convenience (antirust paint and fireproof coating) must be considered during design, single members are large in weight, mechanical carrying and transportation are needed in most cases, machining, installation and transportation efficiency are seriously affected, and the steel structures cannot be suitable for the design of special-shaped structures, and serious limitation is imposed on the shapes of the structural beams.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly type building structure system which is light in weight, simple to install and transport, free of regular maintenance and more attractive in appearance.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an assembled aluminum alloy house, including the frame construction, and the inner frame construction of inner cover in the frame framework, the inner frame construction includes the stand, a plurality ofly arrange and one end all is connected and cooperates the slope corbel that forms the roof around the stand along circumference, heat preservation insulating layer and the waterproof tile of laying on the roof in proper order range upon range of, and locate the wall body of roof below, the frame construction is including the go-between that is fixed in the stand top, a plurality ofly arrange and the peripheral curved bar that one end all is connected with the go-between around the stand along circumference, the other end downwardly extending of peripheral curved bar to ground, go-between and peripheral curved bar cooperation form calabash head form.
This assembled aluminum alloy house's inside casing structure and frame structure all adopt the aluminum alloy material, light in weight, and the installation transportation is simple, is difficult for rustting, need not the periodic maintenance, and the frame structure forms calabash head form through the cooperation of peripheral curved bar and go-between, makes whole appearance more pleasing to the eye, and the inside casing structure then regards as bearing structure part, the people's of being convenient for daily use.
The technical scheme is further explained as follows:
furthermore, the peripheral structure also comprises a supporting outer ring hinged with the peripheral curve, the supporting outer ring is sleeved outside the connecting position of the roof and the wall body, and a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the supporting outer ring and the outer wall of the wall body. The connection strength of the outer frame structure and the inner frame structure is improved.
Furthermore, the assembled aluminum alloy house further comprises a fixing sleeve piece which is sleeved on the stand column and is positioned below the connecting ring, and supporting rods which correspond to the peripheral curved bars one by one, wherein one end of each supporting rod is connected with the fixing sleeve piece, and the other end of each supporting rod is connected with the connecting ring. The supporting rings are supported by the supporting rods, so that the connecting strength of the outer frame structure and the inner frame structure is further improved.
Further, the inner frame structure further comprises a plurality of horizontal cross beams which are arranged around the circumferential direction of the stand column and correspond to the inclined support beams one to one, the horizontal cross beams are located below the inclined support beams, one ends of the horizontal cross beams are connected with the stand column, the other ends of the horizontal cross beams are connected with the inclined support beams, and reinforcing beams are connected between every two adjacent inclined support beams. Further improve the bulk strength of inside casing structure.
Furthermore, the assembled aluminum alloy house further comprises an interior trim component, the interior trim component comprises a first interior trim ring located right below the reinforcing beam, a second interior trim ring fixed on the inner wall of the top of the wall body, a plurality of decoration inclined strips arranged around the stand column along the circumferential direction and connected between the first interior trim ring and the second interior trim ring, and decoration round pipes laid on the decoration inclined strips, and dome hanging pieces are connected between the first interior trim ring and each reinforcing beam. The house further improves the overall attractiveness, meets the aesthetic requirements of the market, and is reasonable and flexible in design because the dome shoulder hangers are used for fixing the interior trim component on the inner side of the roof with the inner frame structure.
Further, the dome hangs the piece and includes the adapter sleeve of can dismantling the connection with the stiffening beam, be located the connection drag hook under the adapter sleeve, and one end and the pull rod of connecting drag hook fixed connection, the other end and the adapter sleeve rotatable coupling of pull rod, the pull rod can rotate around self axis, connect the drag hook and include the connecting rod and locate two eave tile at connecting rod both ends respectively, the eave tile is upwards protruding, first interior trim ring is equipped with the cavity, and insertion groove and the spacing hole with the cavity intercommunication, spacing hole and eave tile one-to-one are located the both sides of insertion groove respectively, it can stretch into the cavity and make two eave tiles insert corresponding spacing downthehole respectively through rotating the pull rod to connect the drag hook. During the installation, the calotte component passes through the adapter sleeve to be fixed on the stiffening beam, then will connect the drag hook and insert in the cavity of first interior trim ring through the insertion groove, and drive the rotation of connecting the drag hook through rotating the pull rod and align to the spacing pore on with first interior trim ring, and through reciprocating to make the drag hook insert spacing downthehole, realize the hoist and mount of stiffening beam and first interior trim ring, whole process operation is simple, the installation rate is fast, even structural change also can dismantle the regulation again and can not make original roof beam body scrap, it is nimble changeable, also do benefit to the used repeatedly of roof beam body, and the production cost is reduced.
Furthermore, the inner frame structure also comprises a first connecting device used for connecting the upright post and the inclined supporting beam and a second connecting device used for connecting the upright post and the cross beam, the first connecting device comprises a first fixing sleeve sleeved outside the upright post and detachably connected with the upright post and first connecting pieces corresponding to the inclined supporting beams one by one, the first connecting pieces are fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing sleeve, the first connecting pieces are provided with first mounting grooves matched with the inclined supporting beams, one end of each inclined supporting beam is inserted into the first mounting grooves and detachably connected with the first connecting pieces, the other end of each inclined supporting beam extends downwards in a downward inclined manner, the second connecting device comprises a second fixing sleeve sleeved outside the upright post and detachably connected with the upright post and second connecting pieces used for connecting the cross beam, the second connecting pieces are fixed on the outer wall of the second fixing sleeve and provided with second mounting grooves corresponding to the cross beam one by one, one end of the cross beam is inserted into the second mounting grooves and detachably connected with the second connecting pieces, the other end is connected with the corresponding inclined supporting beam, and the second fixing sleeve is positioned below the first fixing sleeve. During installation, the stand column is inserted into the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve for fixing, one end of the inclined support beam is inserted into the first mounting groove of the first connecting piece for fixing, one end of the cross beam is inserted into the second mounting groove of the second connecting piece for fixing, the other end of the cross beam is connected and fixed with the inclined support beam, the inclined support beam is supported, and the overall strength of the structure system is enhanced; a plurality of slope corbels are fixed on the stand and are realized dismantling and unload the connection through this first connecting device, and a plurality of crossbeams are fixed on the stand and are realized dismantling and unload the connection through this second connecting device, can not influence the intensity of the roof beam body, and easy operation, and the installation rate is fast, even structural change also can dismantle the regulation again and can not make original roof beam body scrap, and is nimble changeable, also does benefit to the used repeatedly of the roof beam body, reduction in production cost.
Further, first connecting piece is including being first connecting plate and the second connecting plate that the horizontal slope set up and relative parallel arrangement from top to bottom, forms first mounting groove between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the slope is propped up the roof beam and is equipped with first through-hole, first connecting plate and second connecting plate be equipped with respectively with first through-hole complex first butt joint hole, the slope is propped up the roof beam and is inserted in the first mounting groove and through first intercommunicating hole, first butt joint hole, the screw rod is connected with first connecting piece cooperation. During the installation, the screw rod passes first butt joint hole on the first connecting plate, the first through-hole of slope corbel and the second butt joint hole on the second connecting plate in proper order the rear both ends pass through the nut fixed, make to realize dismantling between slope corbel and the first connecting piece to be connected, and through this kind of screw rod to wearing connected mode, make to connect more stably, be difficult for droing under frequent dynamic load, make overall structure more firm.
Furthermore, the second connecting piece still includes first connection pad and the second connection pad that the cover was located the fixed cover of second and was set up relatively, the cooperation forms the installation ring mouth around the fixed cover circumference of second and arranges between first connection pad and the second connection pad, be formed with a plurality of second mounting grooves in the installation ring mouth, the crossbeam is equipped with the third intercommunicating pore, the position that first connection pad corresponds every second mounting groove all is equipped with the first connecting hole with third intercommunicating pore complex, the second connection pad is equipped with the second connecting hole that sets up with first connecting hole one-to-one and relatively, the crossbeam inserts in the second mounting groove and passes through the third intercommunicating pore, first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, the screw rod is connected with first connection pad and second connection pad cooperation. During the installation, both ends are fixed through the nut after the screw rod passes first connecting hole on the first connection pad, the third intercommunicating pore on the crossbeam and the second connecting hole on the second connection pad in proper order, make and realize dismantling the connection between crossbeam and first connection pad, the second connection pad, and through this kind of screw rod to wearing the connected mode, make the connection more stable, be difficult for droing under frequent dynamic load, make overall structure more firm.
Furthermore, the assembled aluminum alloy house further comprises a waterproof umbrella plate sleeved on the stand column, the waterproof umbrella plate is positioned above the waterproof tile, and the horizontal projection of the waterproof umbrella plate covers the connecting positions of the waterproof tile and the stand column, the heat insulation layer and the stand column, and the inclined support beam and the stand column. Set up waterproof umbrella board through the top at waterproof tile, and the outward flange of waterproof umbrella board outwards extends, and the horizontal projection of waterproof umbrella board covers the hookup location of waterproof tile and stand, thermal insulation layer and stand, slope corbel and stand, and rainwater etc. is outwards drippage along waterproof umbrella board, can avoid bringing the problem of leaking because of being connected of waterproof tile and stand, thermal insulation layer and stand, slope corbel and stand inseparable enough.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the inner frame structure and the outer frame structure are made of aluminum alloy materials, the weight is light, the installation and the transportation are simple, the rust is not easy, the regular maintenance is not needed, the outer frame structure forms a gourd-head shape through the matching of the peripheral curved strips and the connecting rings, the overall appearance is more attractive, and the inner frame structure is used as a bearing structure part and is convenient for daily use of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabricated aluminum alloy house according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of an upright column, an inclined corbel and a cross beam of an inner frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first fixing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of a dome hanger of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view from the direction B of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first inner decoration ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
110.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an assembled aluminum alloy house includes an outer frame structure 20, and an
This assembled aluminum alloy house's
In the present embodiment, there are eight
As shown in fig. 1, the outer peripheral structure 20 further includes a support outer ring 230 hinged to the outer peripheral curve 220, the support outer ring 230 is sleeved on the connection position of the roof and the wall 190, and a plurality of connecting rods (not shown) are connected between the support outer ring 230 and the outer wall of the wall 190, so as to improve the connection strength between the outer frame structure and the inner frame structure.
In order to further improve the connection strength between the outer frame structure and the inner frame structure, as shown in fig. 1, the fabricated aluminum alloy house further includes a fixing kit 40 sleeved on the upright 110 and located below the connection ring 210, and support rods 50 corresponding to the peripheral curved bars 220 one to one, wherein one end of each support rod 50 is connected to the fixing kit 40, and the other end is connected to the connection ring 210, and the support rings are supported by the support rods.
As shown in fig. 1, the assembled aluminum alloy house further includes a waterproof umbrella plate 60 sleeved on the
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the
During installation, the
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the cross sections of the
As shown in fig. 3, the first connecting
In this embodiment, the horizontal inclination angle α of the first connecting
As shown in fig. 3, the
In this embodiment, there are two
As shown in fig. 3, the first connecting
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the
In this embodiment, the
As shown in fig. 5, the
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the first connecting
As shown in fig. 4, the
In this embodiment, each
As shown in fig. 5, the first connecting
In this embodiment, the reinforcing
As shown in fig. 5, the
In this embodiment, two sets of second fixing holes are disposed on the
As shown in fig. 5, the first connecting
In this embodiment, the
As shown in fig. 5, the second fixing hole, the first connecting
As shown in fig. 2, a reinforcing
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the assembled aluminum alloy house further includes an
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, the
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which,
the technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
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