Precision mounting and adjusting device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment

文档序号:1501967 发布日期:2020-02-07 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可用于异形大吨位设备的精密安装调节装置 (Precision mounting and adjusting device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment ) 是由 张小奇 崔治国 施建军 李�杰 张锐 于 2019-09-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种可用于异形大吨位设备的精密安装调节装置,包括水平调节法兰、上哈夫和下哈夫,所述上哈夫和下哈夫上均开设有半圆孔,所述上哈夫与下哈夫通过第一螺栓固定在一起,所述水平调节法兰包括法兰底板,所述法兰底板上可拆卸固定有调节板,所述调节板与高度调节螺杆的下端螺纹连接,所述高度调节螺杆的上端为光轴,所述高度调节螺杆的光轴位于下哈夫的腔孔内,所述高度调节螺杆的上端光轴上开有定位槽,所述下哈夫上设置有定位螺钉,所述定位螺钉通过所述定位槽将所述高度调节螺杆固定在所述下哈夫的腔孔内;所述高度调节螺杆上设置有转动调节块和第一锁紧螺母。本发明装置能够解决大型和重型设备的支撑结构占用空间大,在安装时调节难度大、精度差的技术难题。(The invention relates to a precise installation and adjustment device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment, which comprises a horizontal adjustment flange, an upper half and a lower half, wherein the upper half and the lower half are respectively provided with a semicircular hole, the upper half and the lower half are fixed together through a first bolt, the horizontal adjustment flange comprises a flange bottom plate, an adjustment plate is detachably fixed on the flange bottom plate, the adjustment plate is in threaded connection with the lower end of a height adjustment screw rod, the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod is an optical axis, the optical axis of the height adjustment screw rod is positioned in a cavity hole of the lower half, the optical axis of the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod is provided with a positioning groove, the lower half is provided with a positioning screw, and the positioning screw rod is fixed in the cavity hole of the lower half through the positioning groove; and a rotary adjusting block and a first locking nut are arranged on the height adjusting screw rod. The device can solve the technical problems of large occupied space, high adjusting difficulty and poor precision of the supporting structure of large and heavy equipment during installation.)

1. A precise installation and adjustment device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment comprises a horizontal adjustment flange (4), an upper half (1) and a lower half (2), wherein the upper half (1) and the lower half (2) are respectively provided with a semicircular hole, and is characterized in that the upper half (1) and the lower half (2) are fixed together through a first bolt (11), the horizontal adjustment flange (4) comprises a flange bottom plate (42), an adjustment plate (43) is detachably fixed on the flange bottom plate (42), the adjustment plate (43) is in threaded connection with the lower end of a height adjustment screw (3), the upper end of the height adjustment screw (3) is an optical axis, the optical axis of the height adjustment screw (3) is positioned in a cavity hole of the lower half (2), a positioning groove is arranged on the optical axis of the upper end of the height adjustment screw (3), and a positioning screw (21) is arranged on the lower half (2), the positioning screw (21) fixes the height adjusting screw rod (3) in a cavity hole of the lower half (2) through the positioning groove; the height adjusting screw rod (3) is provided with a rotary adjusting block (32) and a first locking nut (31).

2. The precision installation and adjustment device for the special-shaped large-tonnage equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein an end cover (23) is fixed on the same side of the upper half (1) and the lower half (2), a first adjustment screw (22) is connected to the end cover (23) in a threaded manner, and the first adjustment screw (22) is opposite to a round hole formed by the upper half (1) and the lower half (2).

3. The precision installation and adjustment device for the special-shaped large-tonnage equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the adjustment plate (43) is provided with a plurality of elongated installation holes, and the flange bottom plate (42) and the adjustment plate (43) are fixed together through second bolts (44) in the elongated installation holes.

4. The precision installation and adjustment device for the special-shaped large-tonnage equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein two ends of the flange bottom plate (42) are respectively fixed with a flange side plate (41), a plurality of second adjustment screws (45) are in threaded connection with the flange side plate (41), and the second adjustment screws (45) are coplanar with the adjustment plate (43).

5. The precision installation adjustment device for large-tonnage profiled equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the adjusting screw (45) is provided with a second lock nut (46).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a precise mounting and adjusting device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment, which is suitable for technical occasions for supporting large-sized and heavy-duty equipment.

Background

The existing supporting and adjusting device generally adopts a supporting frame or a three-dimensional adjustable support structure, when large or heavy equipment is supported, the whole supporting structure is large in size, so that the occupied space is large, the adjusting difficulty is large, the adjusting precision is low, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the adjusting workload is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a precise installation and adjustment device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment, which solves the technical problems of large occupied space, large adjustment difficulty and poor precision of a support structure of large-sized and heavy-duty equipment.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a precision installation and adjustment device for special-shaped large-tonnage equipment comprises a horizontal adjustment flange, an upper half and a lower half, wherein the upper half and the lower half are respectively provided with a semicircular hole, the upper half and the lower half are fixed together through a first bolt, the horizontal adjustment flange comprises a flange bottom plate, an adjustment plate is detachably fixed on the flange bottom plate, the adjustment plate is in threaded connection with the lower end of a height adjustment screw rod, the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod is an optical axis, the optical axis of the height adjustment screw rod is positioned in a cavity of the lower half, the optical axis of the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod is provided with a positioning groove, the lower half is provided with a positioning screw, and the positioning screw fixes the height adjustment screw rod in the cavity of the lower half through the positioning groove; and a rotary adjusting block and a first locking nut are arranged on the height adjusting screw rod.

Preferably, an end cover is fixed on the same side of the upper half and the lower half, a first adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the end cover, and the first adjusting screw is opposite to a round hole formed by the upper half and the lower half in a surrounding mode.

Preferably, a plurality of long mounting holes are formed in the adjusting plate, and the flange bottom plate and the adjusting plate are fixed together through second bolts in the long mounting holes.

Preferably, flange side plates are further fixed to two ends of the flange bottom plate respectively, a plurality of second adjusting screws are connected to the flange side plates in a threaded mode, and the second adjusting screws are coplanar with the adjusting plates 43.

Preferably, a second locking nut is mounted on the adjusting screw.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the large or heavy equipment is fixed in the round hole between the upper half and the lower half of the device, the large or heavy equipment can be adjusted in X, Y and Z directions through the supporting and adjusting device, the occupied space is small, the adjusting precision is high, the operation is convenient, and the structure is stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view in one direction of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention in another direction.

In the figure: 1. a half of the Chinese character 'Shang'; 11. a first bolt; 2. lower half; 21. a set screw; 22. a first adjusting screw; 23. an end cap; 3. a height adjusting screw; 31. a first lock nut; 32. rotating the adjusting block; 4. a horizontal adjusting flange; 41. a flange side plate; 42. a flange base plate; 43. an adjusting plate; 44. a second bolt; 45. a second adjusting screw; 46. and a second lock nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the precision installation and adjustment device for a special-shaped large-tonnage device according to the present embodiment includes a horizontal adjustment flange 4, an upper half 1 and a lower half 2, both the upper half 1 and the lower half 2 are provided with semicircular holes, the upper half 1 and the lower half 2 are fixed together by a first bolt 11, an end cover 23 is fixed on the same side of the upper half 1 and the lower half 2, the end cover 23 is in threaded connection with a first adjustment screw 22, and the first adjustment screw 22 is opposite to the circular hole surrounded by the upper half 1 and the lower half 2. The horizontal adjusting flange 4 comprises a flange bottom plate 42 and an adjusting plate 43, a plurality of long mounting holes are formed in the adjusting plate 43, and the flange bottom plate 42 and the adjusting plate 43 are fixed together through second bolts 44 in the long mounting holes. The both ends of flange bottom plate 42 still are fixed with flange curb plate 41 respectively, threaded connection has a plurality of second adjusting screw 45 on the flange curb plate 41, second adjusting screw 45 with regulating plate 43 coplane, install second lock nut 46 on the adjusting screw 45. The adjusting plate 43 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the height adjusting screw rod 3, the upper end of the height adjusting screw rod 3 is an optical axis, the optical axis of the height adjusting screw rod 3 is located in a cavity of the lower half 2, a positioning groove is formed in the optical axis of the upper end of the height adjusting screw rod 3, a positioning screw 21 is arranged on the lower half 2, and the positioning screw 21 fixes the height adjusting screw rod 3 in the cavity of the lower half 2 through the positioning groove; the height adjusting screw 3 is provided with a rotary adjusting block 32 and a first locking nut 31.

The present embodiment takes the installation and adjustment of a large electromagnet as an example, and the adjustment process of the device of the present invention is described in more detail. In the embodiment, a support shaft can be arranged on the electromagnet, and is inserted into a circular hole formed by enclosing the upper half 1 and the lower half 2 and fixed by the first bolt 11, so that the support shaft can be fixed on the electromagnet; the axial center of the end cover 23 is provided with a first adjusting screw 22, as shown in fig. 1, by adjusting the first adjusting screw 22, the axial direction of the support shaft, i.e. the Y direction, can be adjusted, i.e. the Y direction of the electromagnet is adjusted; the fixing of the lower half 2 and the height adjusting screw 3 in the Z direction can be realized through a positioning screw 21; the height adjusting screw 3 supports an upper half 1 and a lower half 2 (shown in figure 3); the lower end of the height adjusting screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with the horizontal adjusting flange 4, the adjusting block 32 is rotated to realize adjustment in the Z direction, and the locking nut 31 is used for fixing in the Z direction after adjustment is finished; the flange bottom plate 42 can be connected with a bracket or a supporting surface of the electromagnet, a long mounting hole is designed on the adjusting plate 43, the position of the adjusting plate 43 in the X direction is determined, and then the adjusting plate 43 and the flange bottom plate 42 are fixed together through a second bolt 44; there is adjusting screw 45 on flange curb plate 41, when the unable position that satisfies the X direction of regulating plate 43, can loosen second bolt 44 earlier, realizes the regulation to regulating plate 43 in the X direction through adjusting second adjusting screw 45, adjusts the outer wall after through second lock nut 46 to fix the position of regulating plate 43. Therefore, the supporting and adjusting device of the embodiment can meet the installation and adjustment requirements of the electromagnet, reduces the difficulty of installation and adjustment of the electromagnet, and lightens corresponding workload.

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