Steel construction high altitude measurement operating means

文档序号:150355 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:45次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种钢结构高空测量操作装置 (Steel construction high altitude measurement operating means ) 是由 郑德明 于 2021-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种钢结构高空测量操作装置,其结构包括底座、承载钢板、支撑柱、顶棚、防护杆,底座设在个平行放置的承载钢板上,底座通过支撑柱与设在上方的顶棚相连接,支撑柱底部连接有防护杆,底座设在个承载钢板上的两侧分别安装有移动结构,移动结构包括操作杆、螺母、滚动结构,螺母连接在底座外侧并与操作杆采用螺纹连接,滚动结构安装在底座设有的安装槽内,滚动结构与操作杆相连接,滚动结构包括第一制动结构、滚轮、第二制动结构,通过滚轮两侧的制动结构的设计,结合操作杆,能够机械控制滚轮的滚动和固定,便于底座进行移动,无需进行吊装,操作更加方便快捷。(The invention discloses a steel structure high altitude measurement operating device, which comprises a base, a bearing steel plate, a supporting column, a ceiling and a protective rod, wherein the base is arranged on the bearing steel plate which is arranged in parallel, the base is connected with the ceiling arranged above through the supporting column, the protective rod is connected with the bottom of the supporting column, moving structures are respectively arranged on two sides of the base on the bearing steel plate, each moving structure comprises an operating rod, a nut and a rolling structure, the nut is connected to the outer side of the base and is in threaded connection with the operating rod, the rolling structure is arranged in an installation groove formed in the base, the rolling structure is connected with the operating rod, the rolling structure comprises a first braking structure, a roller and a second braking structure, the rolling and fixing of the roller can be mechanically controlled through the design of the braking structures on two sides of the roller by combining the operating rod, the base is convenient to move and does not need to be hoisted, the operation is more convenient and faster.)

1. The utility model provides a steel construction high altitude measurement operating means, its structure includes base (1), bears steel sheet (2), support column (3), ceiling (4), fender rod (5), base (1) is established on 2 parallel arrangement's bearing steel sheet (2), base (1) is connected with ceiling (4) of establishing the top through support column (3), support column (3) bottom is connected with fender rod (5), its characterized in that: the base (1) is arranged on two sides of the 2 bearing steel plates (2) and is respectively provided with a moving structure (10).

2. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 1, characterized in that: remove structure (10) including action bars (11), nut (12), roll structure (13), nut (12) are connected in base (1) outside and adopt threaded connection with action bars (11), roll structure (13) are installed in mounting groove (100) that base (1) was equipped with, roll structure (13) are connected with action bars (11).

3. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 2, characterized in that: roll structure (13) including first braking structure (a), gyro wheel (b), second braking structure (c), gyro wheel (b) are connected in mounting groove (100), gyro wheel (b) bottom cooperatees with bearing steel sheet (2) top and is equipped with spout (20), gyro wheel (b) both sides left and right sides is equipped with first braking structure (a), second braking structure (c) respectively, first braking structure (a), second braking structure (c) are connected with action bars (11) respectively.

4. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 3, characterized in that: the first braking structure (a) comprises a first rack (a1), a first gear (a2), a first swing rod (a3), a first push plate (a4), a first spring (a5), a first guide rod (a6), a first brake block (a7), a first guide seat (a8) and a middle gear (a9), the first guide seat (a8) is arranged on the left side of the roller (b) and the top of the first guide seat is connected with the top of the mounting groove (100), the first guide rod (a6) penetrates through the bottom of the first guide seat (a8), one end, close to the roller (b), of the first guide rod (a6) is connected with the first brake block (a7), the other end of the first guide rod is connected with the first push plate (a 37a 4), a first spring (a5) is connected between the first guide seat (a8) and the first push plate (a4) and is provided with a first swing rod (a3), the first swing rod (a3) is connected with the top of the first gear (a 57324 a 5857392), the first gear (a2) is in transmission connection with the first rack (a1) through an intermediate gear (a9), and the first gear (a2) and the intermediate gear (a9) are both installed in the installation groove (100).

5. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 3, characterized in that: the second brake structure (c) comprises a second rack (c1), a second gear (c2), a second swing rod (c3), a second push plate (c4), a second spring (c5), a second guide rod (c6), a second brake block (c7) and a second guide seat (c8), the second guide seat (c8) is arranged on the right side of the roller (b), the top of the second guide seat is connected with the top of the installation groove (100), the second guide rod (c6) penetrates through the bottom of the second guide seat (c8), one end, close to the roller (b), of the second guide rod (c6) is connected with the second brake block (c7), the other end of the second guide rod is connected with the second push plate (c4), the second spring (c5) is connected between the second push plate (c 84) and the second guide seat (c8), the side of the second push plate (c4) is provided with a second swing rod (c3), the top of the second swing rod (c5) is installed in the installation groove (24 c 5857323) and the second rack (c 57323), the second rack (c1) is meshed with a second rack (c1) arranged above.

6. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 2, characterized in that: the operating rod (11) is sleeved with a first rack (a1) and a second rack (c1), two sides of the first rack (a1) and the second rack (c1) are respectively provided with a stop block (110), and the stop blocks (110) are connected with the operating rod (11).

7. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 7, characterized in that: the operating rod (11) penetrates through the base (1) and the head of the operating rod is provided with an external thread matched with the nut (12).

8. The steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of claim 4, characterized in that: the first brake pad (a7) and the second brake pad (c7) are triangular.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building steel structures, in particular to a steel structure high-altitude measurement operating device.

Background

The utility model provides a construction girder steel measurement work platform, lets the measurement personnel stand to carry out the measurement operation on the girder steel usually, guarantees safety through hanging the safety rope on the measurement personnel body on the safety pole setting of girder steel simultaneously.

The current patent number is 201620809352.6, which is a steel structure high altitude measurement operation platform, comprising a base, a support piece and a protective ceiling; the supporting piece is carried on the base, and the protective ceiling is connected to the top of the supporting piece; the base comprises two first steel beams arranged in parallel, a second steel beam and a steel springboard; the second steel beam is arranged at the end part of the first steel beam and forms a square frame structure with the first steel beam, and the steel springboard is paved on the frame structure; the supporting piece comprises a plurality of supporting columns, a plurality of protective railings and skirting boards, the supporting columns are respectively arranged at four corners of the base, the protective railings are arranged at the positions, close to the base, below the supporting columns, and the skirting boards are arranged below the protective railings; above-mentioned structure not only realizes measuring security, convenience, improves measurement operation efficiency, conveniently provides the space of placing temporarily of instrument equipment moreover, provides guard action to operation personnel and instrument equipment, avoids the loss that the object or emergency caused of falling from the air.

But when moving the base, the base needs to be moved by hoisting, and the operation is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a steel structure high-altitude measurement operating device.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a steel construction high altitude measurement operating means, its structure includes the base, bears steel sheet, support column, ceiling, fender rod, the base is established on individual parallel placement's the steel sheet that bears, the base is connected with the ceiling of establishing the top through the support column, the support column bottom is connected with the fender rod, the base is established and is installed the removal structure respectively in the both sides on individual bearing steel sheet.

As an optimization, the moving structure comprises an operating rod, a nut and a rolling structure, the nut is connected to the outer side of the base and is in threaded connection with the operating rod, the rolling structure is installed in an installation groove formed in the base, and the rolling structure is connected with the operating rod.

Preferably, the rolling structure comprises a first braking structure, a roller and a second braking structure, the roller is connected in the mounting groove, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the roller and matched with the top of the bearing steel plate, the left side and the right side of the two sides of the roller are respectively provided with the first braking structure and the second braking structure, and the first braking structure and the second braking structure are respectively connected with the operating rod.

Preferably, the first braking structure comprises a first rack, a first gear, a first swing rod, a first push plate, a first spring, a first guide rod, a first brake block, a first guide seat and an intermediate gear, the first guide seat is arranged on the left side of the roller, the top of the first guide seat is connected with the top of the mounting groove, the first guide rod penetrates through the bottom of the first guide seat, one end, close to the roller, of the first guide rod is connected with the first brake block, the other end of the first guide rod is connected with the first push plate, the first spring is connected between the first push plate and the first guide seat, the first swing rod is arranged on the side face of the first push plate, the top of the first swing rod is connected with the first gear, the first gear is in transmission connection with the first rack through the intermediate gear, and the first gear and the intermediate gear are both installed in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the second braking structure comprises a second rack, a second gear, a second swing rod, a second push plate, a second spring, a second guide rod, a second brake block and a second guide seat, the second guide seat is arranged on the right side of the roller, the top of the second guide seat is connected with the top of the mounting groove, the second guide rod penetrates through the bottom of the second guide seat, one end, close to the roller, of the second guide rod is connected with the second brake block, the other end of the second guide rod is connected with the second push plate, the second spring is connected between the second push plate and the second guide seat, the second swing rod is arranged on the side face of the second push plate, the top of the second swing rod is connected with the second rack, the second rack is mounted in the mounting groove, and the second rack is meshed with the second rack arranged above the second push plate.

As optimization, the operating rod is sleeved with a first rack and a second rack, two sides of the first rack and two sides of the second rack are respectively provided with a stop block, and the stop blocks are connected with the operating rod.

Preferably, the operating rod penetrates through the base, and the head of the operating rod is provided with external threads matched with the nut.

Preferably, the first and second brake pads have a triangular shape.

And as optimization, silica gel pads are arranged at the bottoms of the first brake block and the second brake block.

Is advantageous inEffect

When the brake device moves, the operating rod is screwed out, the operating rod drives the first rack and the second rack to move leftwards, the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod swing outwards, so that the first brake block and the second brake block are pushed to move obliquely upwards under the action of the first spring and the second spring, the first brake block and the second brake block are separated from the roller and the bottom of the sliding chute, the roller can slide at the moment, the base is driven to slide on the bearing steel plate, when the sliding specified position is reached, the operating rod is screwed inwards, the operating rod drives the first rack and the second rack to move rightwards, the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod are pushed to swing inwards, the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod respectively push the first push plate and the second push plate to approach towards the middle until the bottoms of the first brake block and the second brake block are tightly attached to the bottom of the sliding chute and the side of the first brake block and the second brake block are just at the side of the roller, the silica gel pad and the chute bottom of the first brake block and the second brake block are fixed in a friction mode, so that two sides of the roller can be limited, and the roller cannot move.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the design of the braking structure of gyro wheel both sides, combine the action bars, roll and fixed that can the mechanical control gyro wheel, the base of being convenient for removes, need not to hoist and mount, operates convenient and fast more.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel structure high altitude measurement operating device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of a load-bearing steel plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the mobile structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first braking structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second braking structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a bearing steel plate 2, a support column 3, a ceiling 4, a guard bar 5, a moving structure 10, an operating rod 11, a nut 12, a rolling structure 13, a mounting groove 100, a first braking structure a, a roller b, a second braking structure c, a sliding groove 20, a first rack a1, a first gear a2, a first swing rod a3, a first push plate a4, a first spring a5, a first guide rod a6, a first brake block a7, a first guide seat a8, an intermediate gear a9, a second rack c1, a second gear c2, a second swing rod c3, a second push plate c4, a second spring c5, a second guide rod c6, a second brake block c7, a second guide seat c8 and a stopper 110.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a steel structure high altitude measurement operation device: the structure of the device comprises a base 1, bearing steel plates 2, supporting columns 3, a ceiling 4 and a protective rod 5, wherein the base 1 is arranged on 2 bearing steel plates 2 which are arranged in parallel, the base 1 is connected with the ceiling 4 arranged above through the supporting columns 3, the protective rod 5 is connected to the bottom of each supporting column 3, moving structures 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the base 1 on the 2 bearing steel plates 2, each moving structure 10 comprises an operating rod 11, a nut 12 and a rolling structure 13, the nut 12 is connected to the outer side of the base 1 and is in threaded connection with the operating rod 11, the rolling structure 13 is arranged in an installation groove 100 formed in the base 1, the rolling structure 13 is connected with the operating rod 11, the rolling structure 13 comprises a first braking structure a, a roller b and a second braking structure c, the roller b is connected in the installation groove 100, the bottom of the roller b is matched with a sliding groove 20 formed in the top of the bearing steel plates 2, the left side and the right side of the two sides of the roller b are respectively provided with a first braking structure a and a second braking structure c, the first braking structure a and the second braking structure c are respectively connected with the operating rod 11, the first braking structure a comprises a first rack a1, a first gear a2, a first swing link a3, a first push plate a4, a first spring a5, a first guide rod a6, a first brake block a7, a first guide seat a8 and a middle gear a9, the first guide seat a8 is arranged on the left side of the roller b, the top of the first guide seat a 6866 is connected with the top of the mounting groove 100, the first guide rod a6 penetrates through the bottom of the first guide seat a8, one end of the first guide rod a6 close to the roller b is connected with the first brake block a7, the other end of the first push plate a4 is connected with the first push plate a4, a first spring a5 is connected between the first push plate a4 and the first guide seat a8, the side of the first push plate a4 is provided with a5, the first swing link a3 a is connected with the top of the first swing link a 57324, the first gear a2 is in transmission connection with a first rack a1 through an intermediate gear a9, the first gear a2 and the intermediate gear a9 are both installed in the installation groove 100, the second braking structure c includes a second rack c1, a second gear c2, a second swing link c3, a second push plate c4, a second spring c5, a second guide rod c6, a second brake block c7 and a second guide seat c8, the second guide seat c8 is arranged at the right side of the roller b, the top of the second guide seat c8 is connected with the top of the installation groove 100, the second guide rod c6 penetrates through the bottom of the second guide seat c8, one end of the second guide rod c6 close to the roller b is connected with a second brake block c7, the other end of the second guide rod c4 is connected with a second spring c4, the second push plate c4 is connected with the second guide seat c4, the side surface of the second push plate c4 is provided with a second swing link 4, the second rack c4 is installed in the installation groove 100, the second rack c1 is engaged with the second rack c1 arranged above, the operating rod 11 is sleeved with a first rack a1 and a second rack c1, stoppers 110 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first and second racks a1 and c1, the stoppers 110 are connected with the operating rod 11, the operating rod 11 penetrates through the base 1, the head part of the operating rod is provided with an external thread which is matched with the nut 12, the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 are triangular, silicone pads are arranged at the bottoms of the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 to increase the friction force with the bearing steel plate 2, and the first brake structure a is provided with one intermediate gear a9 more than the second brake structure c, so that the first brake structure a and the second brake structure c can make opposite directions when the operating rod 11 moves, and the roller b can be fixed and loosened by the first brake structure a and the second brake structure c conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when moving, the operating rod 11 is screwed out, so that the operating rod 11 drives the first rack a1 and the second rack c1 to move leftward, and the first swing link a3 and the second swing link c3 swing outward, so that the first spring a5 and the second spring c5 push the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 to move obliquely upward, and the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 leave the roller b and the bottom of the chute 20, and the roller b can slide at this time, thereby driving the base 1 to slide on the bearing steel plate 2.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a steel structure high altitude measurement operation device: the structure of the device comprises a base 1, bearing steel plates 2, supporting columns 3, a ceiling 4 and a protective rod 5, wherein the base 1 is arranged on 2 bearing steel plates 2 which are arranged in parallel, the base 1 is connected with the ceiling 4 arranged above through the supporting columns 3, the protective rod 5 is connected to the bottom of each supporting column 3, moving structures 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the base 1 on the 2 bearing steel plates 2, each moving structure 10 comprises an operating rod 11, a nut 12 and a rolling structure 13, the nut 12 is connected to the outer side of the base 1 and is in threaded connection with the operating rod 11, the rolling structure 13 is arranged in an installation groove 100 formed in the base 1, the rolling structure 13 is connected with the operating rod 11, the rolling structure 13 comprises a first braking structure a, a roller b and a second braking structure c, the roller b is connected in the installation groove 100, the bottom of the roller b is matched with a sliding groove 20 formed in the top of the bearing steel plates 2, the left side and the right side of the two sides of the roller b are respectively provided with a first braking structure a and a second braking structure c, the first braking structure a and the second braking structure c are respectively connected with the operating rod 11, the first braking structure a comprises a first rack a1, a first gear a2, a first swing link a3, a first push plate a4, a first spring a5, a first guide rod a6, a first brake block a7, a first guide seat a8 and a middle gear a9, the first guide seat a8 is arranged on the left side of the roller b, the top of the first guide seat a 6866 is connected with the top of the mounting groove 100, the first guide rod a6 penetrates through the bottom of the first guide seat a8, one end of the first guide rod a6 close to the roller b is connected with the first brake block a7, the other end of the first push plate a4 is connected with the first push plate a4, a first spring a5 is connected between the first push plate a4 and the first guide seat a8, the side of the first push plate a4 is provided with a5, the first swing link a3 a is connected with the top of the first swing link a 57324, the first gear a2 is in transmission connection with a first rack a1 through an intermediate gear a9, the first gear a2 and the intermediate gear a9 are both installed in the installation groove 100, the second braking structure c includes a second rack c1, a second gear c2, a second swing link c3, a second push plate c4, a second spring c5, a second guide rod c6, a second brake block c7 and a second guide seat c8, the second guide seat c8 is arranged at the right side of the roller b, the top of the second guide seat c8 is connected with the top of the installation groove 100, the second guide rod c6 penetrates through the bottom of the second guide seat c8, one end of the second guide rod c6 close to the roller b is connected with a second brake block c7, the other end of the second guide rod c4 is connected with a second spring c4, the second push plate c4 is connected with the second guide seat c4, the side surface of the second push plate c4 is provided with a second swing link 4, the second rack c4 is installed in the installation groove 100, the second rack c1 is engaged with the second rack c1 arranged above, the operating rod 11 is sleeved with a first rack a1 and a second rack c1, stoppers 110 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first and second racks a1 and c1, the stoppers 110 are connected with the operating rod 11, the operating rod 11 penetrates through the base 1, the head part of the operating rod is provided with an external thread which is matched with the nut 12, the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 are triangular, silicone pads are arranged at the bottoms of the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 to increase the friction force with the bearing steel plate 2, and the first brake structure a is provided with one intermediate gear a9 more than the second brake structure c, so that the first brake structure a and the second brake structure c can make opposite directions when the operating rod 11 moves, and the roller b can be fixed and loosened by the first brake structure a and the second brake structure c conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the brake shoe slides to a designated position, the operating rod 11 is screwed inwards, so that the operating rod 11 drives the first rack a1 and the second rack c1 to move rightwards, and the first swing rod a3 and the second swing rod c3 are pushed to swing inwards, so that the first swing rod a3 and the second swing rod c3 respectively push the first push plate a4 and the second push plate c4 to approach towards the middle until the bottoms of the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 are tightly attached to the bottom of the sliding groove 20 and the inclined sides of the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 are just on the side surface of the roller b, and the two sides of the roller b can be limited and cannot move by the friction fixation of the silica gel pads at the bottoms of the first brake block a7 and the second brake block c7 and the bottom of the sliding groove 20.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: through the design of the braking structure of gyro wheel both sides, combine the action bars, roll and fixed that can the mechanical control gyro wheel, the base of being convenient for removes, need not to hoist and mount, operates convenient and fast more.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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