Spring steel sheet type folding umbrella and umbrella opening and closing method
阅读说明:本技术 一种弹簧钢片式折骨伞及开闭伞方法 (Spring steel sheet type folding umbrella and umbrella opening and closing method ) 是由 王卿泳 陈仕天 颜燕萍 官雄 于 2019-10-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及伞具技术领域,特别涉及一种弹簧钢片式折骨伞及开闭伞方法。一种弹簧钢片式折骨伞,包括中棒、弹出机构、伞面、若干伞骨、叩击机构,中棒内设有空心部,空心部一端形成有开口,伞面与各笔直段连接并由各笔直段支撑,所述形变段具有截面为弧形的弹簧钢片结构,形变段可在竖直状态与弯折状态间改变,所述弹出机构设于空心部内,伞骨安装于弹出机构上并由弹出机构带动伞骨在收纳于空心部内位置或伸出空心部外位置间改变,所述叩击机构包括设于中棒开口处的若干叩击块,各叩击块分别对应各伞骨,伞骨伸出空心部外位置时,叩击块敲击各伞骨形变段,形变段由竖直状态转变为弯折状态,带动笔直段外翻进而开启伞面,结构简单,携带方便。(The invention relates to the technical field of umbrellas, in particular to a spring steel sheet type folding umbrella and an umbrella opening and closing method. A spring steel sheet type folding umbrella comprises a middle rod, a pop-up mechanism, an umbrella cover, a plurality of umbrella ribs and a knocking mechanism, wherein a hollow part is arranged in the middle rod, an opening is formed at one end of the hollow part, the umbrella cover is connected with each straight section and supported by each straight section, the deformation section is provided with a spring steel sheet structure with an arc-shaped cross section, the deformation section can be changed between a vertical state and a bending state, the pop-up mechanism is arranged in the hollow part, the umbrella ribs are arranged on the pop-up mechanism and drive the umbrella ribs to change between positions of being accommodated in the hollow part or positions of being extended out of the hollow part by the pop-up mechanism, the knocking mechanism comprises a plurality of knocking blocks arranged at the opening of the middle rod, each knocking block respectively corresponds to each umbrella rib, when the umbrella ribs are extended out of the hollow part, the knocking blocks knock the deformation section to knock each umbrella rib, the deformation section is changed from the vertical state, is convenient to carry.)
1. The utility model provides a spring steel sheet formula broken bone umbrella which characterized in that: comprises a central rod, an ejecting mechanism, an umbrella surface, a plurality of umbrella ribs and a knocking mechanism, wherein a hollow part is arranged in the central rod, an opening is formed at one end of the hollow part, the umbrella rib comprises straight sections and deformation sections, the umbrella surface is connected with and supported by each straight section, the deformation section is provided with a spring steel sheet structure with an arc-shaped section, can be changed between a vertical state and a bending state, the spring mechanism is arranged in the hollow part, the umbrella rib is arranged on the spring mechanism and is driven by the spring mechanism to change between the position of being accommodated in the hollow part or the position of being extended out of the hollow part, the knocking mechanism comprises a plurality of knocking blocks arranged at the opening of the central rod, each knocking block corresponds to each umbrella rib respectively, when the umbrella ribs extend out of the hollow part, the knocking block knocks each umbrella rib deformation section, and the deformation section is changed from a vertical state to a bending state, drives the straight section to turn outwards and then opens the umbrella cover.
2. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 1, wherein: the deformation section one side of rib has arc protrusion face, and on the rib around locating pop-up mechanism of well stick axis annular array, the arc protrusion face of each deformation section set up towards outside for well stick axis respectively.
3. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 1, wherein: the umbrella rib comprises a long strip-shaped spring steel sheet and a support rod, the length of the support rod is shorter than that of the spring steel sheet, the support rod is connected to the spring steel sheet, the support rod prevents the spring steel sheet from being bent so that the part, connected with the support rod, of the spring steel sheet forms a straight section, and the part, not connected with the support rod, of the spring steel sheet forms a deformed section.
4. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 1, wherein: the spring mechanism comprises a moving seat and a spring, the umbrella ribs are arranged on the moving seat, the spring is arranged between the moving seat and the bottom surface of the hollow part of the middle rod, and the spring has spring force which enables the moving seat to move towards the opening direction.
5. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 4, wherein: percussion mechanism still includes annular back shaft, torsional spring, in the opening of well stick was located to the annular back shaft, on each percussion piece is rotatable locates the annular back shaft, percussion piece upper portion was equipped with the conical head of well stick axis direction in the orientation, percussion piece lower part is equipped with first inclined plane, remove the seat and go up the outward flange and form the second inclined plane, remove the seat and remove to when knocking the mechanism contact with percussion, the second inclined plane extrudees with first inclined plane each other, makes to percussion the piece and rotates, and then drives each conical head and knocks towards well stick axis direction, the torsional spring is located and is knocked between piece and the annular back shaft, and the torsional spring has the conical head that makes to percussion the piece and keeps away from the spring force of well stick axis direction.
6. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 4, wherein: the spring mechanism further comprises a limiting stopper and a switch, the limiting stopper can limit the movable seat to be positioned at the bottom of the hollow part of the middle rod so that the spring can keep a compressed state, and the switch extends out of the middle rod and controls the opening and closing state of the limiting stopper.
7. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 4, wherein: the umbrella ribs are connected with the movable seat through the deformation sections, and the umbrella cover is connected with one surface of each umbrella rib, which faces to the axis direction of the central rod, in the straight section.
8. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 4, wherein: the width of a passing path formed by the tapping mechanism at the opening of the middle rod is smaller than that of a passing path required by the moving seat, so that the moving seat is limited by the tapping mechanism at the opening, and the moving seat can not be popped out from the opening of the middle rod.
9. The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella of claim 8, wherein: the annular support shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow part of the middle rod through a fixing block, and the umbrella ribs penetrate through the annular middle part of the annular support shaft.
10. A method for opening and closing a spring steel sheet type bone-breaking umbrella comprises,
opening the umbrella: in the umbrella closing state, the umbrella ribs and the umbrella cover are accommodated in the hollow part of the central rod; when the umbrella is opened, the popping mechanism drives each umbrella rib to extend out of the opening at one end of the hollow part, when the deformation section of each umbrella rib reaches the working range of the knocking mechanism positioned at the opening, the popping mechanism impacts and triggers the knocking mechanism to work, the knocking block knocks the arc-shaped convex surface of the deformation section, the deformation section is converted from a vertical state into a bending state, each straight section which extends out of the hollow part and is connected with the deformation section is turned over to the lower side, and then the umbrella cover connected with each straight section is unfolded to finish the opening action;
the umbrella is folded: in the open state, the deformation section of the umbrella frame is in the bending state; when receiving the umbrella, upwards turn over the straight section of each rib and assemble the beam forming, the rib of assembling the beam forming pushes towards the interior direction of the hollow portion of well stick, thrust is greater than pop-up force of pop-up mechanism, make pop-up mechanism remove towards the hollow portion bottom, pop-up mechanism and the separation of knocking the mechanism, knocking the mechanism and recovering, it no longer extrudes rib deformation section to knock the piece, deformation section becomes vertical state, resume arc bearing structure simultaneously, the rib of assembling the beam forming continues to push into towards the hollow portion of well stick, until the rib is all accomodate in the hollow portion of well stick, accomplish the action of receiving the umbrella.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of umbrellas, in particular to a spring steel sheet type folding umbrella and an umbrella opening and closing method.
Background
The umbrella is a necessary living article for traveling at present, and can be used in sunny days or rainy days, so that sunny sun shading is realized, sunburn is avoided, and rainy days are shaded. The umbrella is widely applied as a common rain-sheltering and sun-shading tool, the outer edge of the umbrella cloth of the traditional umbrella in the umbrella folding state faces the handle, so that the opening and closing range of the straight rib umbrella is large, the umbrella is not favorable for unfolding and closing the umbrella in a narrow space, in addition, a large amount of rainwater can be attached to the umbrella cloth in rainwater weather, accumulated water of the umbrella cloth can drip on the floor after the umbrella is folded, and the floor is wet and slippery.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the spring steel sheet type folding umbrella with the special umbrella ribs, which has a simple structure and small occupied space.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a spring steel sheet type folding umbrella comprises a central rod, a pop-up mechanism, an umbrella cover, a plurality of umbrella ribs and a knocking mechanism, wherein a hollow part is arranged in the central rod, an opening is formed at one end of the hollow part, the umbrella ribs comprise straight sections and deformation sections, the umbrella cover is connected with the straight sections and is supported by the straight sections, the deformation sections are provided with spring steel sheet structures with arc-shaped cross sections, the deformation sections can be changed between a vertical state and a bending state, the pop-up mechanism is arranged in the hollow part, the umbrella ribs are arranged on the pop-up mechanism and are driven by the pop-up mechanism to change between positions of being accommodated in the hollow part or positions extending out of the hollow part, the knocking mechanism comprises a plurality of knocking blocks arranged at the opening of the central rod, each knocking block respectively corresponds to each umbrella rib, when the umbrella ribs extend out of the hollow part, the knocking blocks knock each umbrella rib deformation section, the deformation sections are changed from the vertical state, driving the straight section to turn outwards to open the umbrella cover.
Furthermore, the deformation section one side of rib has arc protrusion face, and on the rib around the locating pop-up mechanism of well stick axis annular array, the arc protrusion face of each deformation section set up towards outside for well stick axis respectively.
Furthermore, the umbrella rib comprises a long strip-shaped spring steel sheet and a support rod, the length of the support rod is shorter than that of the spring steel sheet, the support rod is connected to the spring steel sheet, the support rod prevents the spring steel sheet from being bent so that the part of the spring steel sheet connected with the support rod forms a straight section, and the part of the spring steel sheet not connected with the support rod forms a deformed section.
Further, the pop-up mechanism comprises a moving seat and a spring, the umbrella rib is arranged on the moving seat, the spring is arranged between the moving seat and the bottom surface of the hollow part of the middle rod, and the spring has spring force which enables the moving seat to move towards the opening direction.
Further, it still includes annular back shaft, torsional spring to beat the mechanism, the annular back shaft is located in the opening of well stick, on each beats the rotatable annular back shaft that locates of piece, beat piece upper portion and be equipped with the cone towards well stick axis direction, beat the piece lower part and be equipped with first inclined plane, remove the seat and go up the outward flange and form the second inclined plane, remove the seat and remove to and beat when the mechanism contact, the second inclined plane extrudees with first inclined plane each other, makes to beat the piece rotation, and then drives each cone and beat towards well stick axis direction, the torsional spring is located and is beaten between piece and the annular back shaft, and the torsional spring has the spring force that makes the cone of beating the piece keep away from well stick axis direction.
Furthermore, the pop-up mechanism also comprises a limiter and a switch, wherein the limiter can limit the movable seat to be positioned at the bottom of the hollow part of the central rod so as to keep the spring in a compressed state, and the switch extends out of the central rod and controls the opening and closing state of the limiter.
Furthermore, the umbrella ribs are connected with the movable seat through the deformation sections, and the umbrella cover is connected with one surface of each umbrella rib, which faces to the axis direction of the central rod, in the straight sections.
Furthermore, the width of a passing path formed by the tapping mechanism at the opening of the middle rod is smaller than the width of a passing path required by the moving seat, so that the moving seat is limited by the tapping mechanism at the opening, and the moving seat cannot be popped out from the opening of the middle rod.
Furthermore, the annular support shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow part of the middle rod through a fixing block, and the umbrella ribs penetrate through the annular middle part of the annular support shaft.
A method for opening and closing a spring steel sheet type bone-breaking umbrella comprises,
opening the umbrella: in the umbrella closing state, the umbrella ribs and the umbrella cover are accommodated in the hollow part of the central rod; when the umbrella is opened, the popping mechanism drives each umbrella rib to extend out of the opening at one end of the hollow part, when the deformation section of each umbrella rib reaches the working range of the knocking mechanism positioned at the opening, the popping mechanism impacts and triggers the knocking mechanism to work, the knocking block knocks the arc-shaped convex surface of the deformation section, the deformation section is converted from a vertical state into a bending state, each straight section which extends out of the hollow part and is connected with the deformation section is turned over to the lower side, and then the umbrella cover connected with each straight section is unfolded to finish the opening action;
the umbrella is folded: in the open state, the deformation section of the umbrella frame is in the bending state; when receiving the umbrella, upwards turn over the straight section of each rib and assemble the beam forming, the rib of assembling the beam forming pushes towards the interior direction of the hollow portion of well stick, thrust is greater than pop-up force of pop-up mechanism, make pop-up mechanism remove towards the hollow portion bottom, pop-up mechanism and the separation of knocking the mechanism, knocking the mechanism and recovering, it no longer extrudes rib deformation section to knock the piece, deformation section becomes vertical state, resume arc bearing structure simultaneously, the rib of assembling the beam forming continues to push into towards the hollow portion of well stick, until the rib is all accomodate in the hollow portion of well stick, accomplish the action of receiving the umbrella.
From the above description of the invention, compared with the prior art, the spring steel sheet type umbrella with the folding function comprises a central rod, an ejection mechanism, an umbrella cover, a plurality of umbrella ribs and a knocking mechanism, wherein the umbrella cover is supported by the spring steel sheet type umbrella ribs and erected on the ejection mechanism, the umbrella ribs are provided with spring steel sheet structures with arc-shaped sections to form arc-shaped support structures, the function of the spring steel sheet type umbrella is that the umbrella ribs are stronger in bending resistance in a straight state, so that the spring force of the ejection mechanism is not enough to bend and deform the umbrella ribs when the umbrella is folded, the umbrella ribs further comprise deformation sections and straight sections, the straight sections are provided with supporting rods, and the bending change of the straight sections is mainly prevented; with pop-up mechanism, the umbrella face, a plurality of ribs, it all locates in the hollow portion of well stick to beat the mechanism, a large amount of spaces have been saved, be equipped with at the hollow portion open position of well stick and beat the mechanism, it beats the mechanism including beating the piece to beat, the annular back shaft, the torsional spring, through pop-up mechanism and the inclined plane interact who beats the mechanism of beating, make to beat the piece and beat the straight state of the deformation section that the rib was strikeed and change into the bending state, and expand the umbrella face, this kind of spring steel sheet formula broken bone umbrella simple structure, occupation space is little, easily accomodate, the rib durability is good, it is.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of a spring steel sheet type folding umbrella in the umbrella folding state.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the spring steel plate type folding umbrella in the open state.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the spring steel sheet type folding umbrella in the process of folding the umbrella.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a knocking structure and a top view structure of an umbrella rib of the spring steel plate type fractured umbrella of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spring steel plate type umbrella with a broken bone structure.
The identification labels in the figures correspond to the following: 1. the umbrella comprises a middle rod, 11 parts of a middle rod opening, 12 parts of a hollow part, 2 parts of umbrella ribs, 21 parts of a deformation section, 22 parts of a straight section, 221 parts of a support rod, 23 parts of an umbrella cover, 3 parts of an ejection mechanism, 31 parts of a movable seat, 311 parts of a second inclined surface, 32 parts of a spring, 33 parts of a limiting stopper, 34 parts of a switch, 4 parts of a knocking mechanism, 41 parts of a knocking block, 411 parts of a conical head, 412 parts of a first inclined surface, 42 parts of an annular support shaft, 421 parts of a fixed block and 43 parts of a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below by means of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella comprises a middle rod 1, an
The utility model provides a spring steel sheet formula broken bone umbrella includes well stick 1, a plurality of
Pop-
The one end of opening 11 is equipped with rapping mechanism 4 in
The spring steel sheet type bone fracture umbrella has the following working principle:
opening the umbrella: in the closed umbrella state, the umbrella ribs 2, the umbrella cover 23 pop-
the umbrella is folded: in the state of opening the umbrella, the
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.
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