阅读说明：本技术 一种可调节浮出高度的橡胶型防浪堤 (Rubber type breakwater with adjustable floating height ) 是由 王仁俊 徐旭 王嘉瑜 张玲 缪润亭 于 2019-12-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可调节浮出高度的橡胶型防浪堤,该橡胶型防浪堤由一组漂浮型橡胶管道通过法兰连接而成；所述漂浮型橡胶管道由内而外依次设有内衬层、增强层、中胶层、漂浮材料层、外覆层；在内衬层的内壁环绕圆周方向设有一组用来放置密封隔板的凹槽；一组密封隔板将漂浮型橡胶管道的内腔分隔成若干个独立的储水舱；单个储水舱均设有穿透漂浮型橡胶管道壁的进水管和出水管。这种橡胶型防浪堤不仅具有良好的抗风浪性能,而且耐海水腐蚀,还具有良好的弯曲性能,在空间受限的情况下,方便安装。(The invention discloses a rubber type breakwater with adjustable floating height, which is formed by connecting a group of floating rubber pipelines through flanges; the floating rubber pipeline is sequentially provided with an inner liner layer, a reinforcing layer, a middle adhesive layer, a floating material layer and an outer coating layer from inside to outside; a group of grooves for placing sealing clapboards are arranged on the inner wall of the lining layer in the circumferential direction; the inner cavity of the floating rubber pipeline is divided into a plurality of independent water storage cabins by a group of sealing clapboards; the single water storage cabin is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which penetrate through the wall of the floating type rubber pipeline. The rubber type breakwater not only has good wind and wave resistance, but also has seawater corrosion resistance, and also has good bending property, and is convenient to install under the condition of limited space.)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable rubber type breakwater that floats out height which characterized in that: the rubber type breakwater is formed by connecting a group of floating type rubber pipelines (1) through flanges (2); the floating rubber pipeline (1) is sequentially provided with an inner liner layer (3), a reinforcing layer (4), a middle adhesive layer (5), a floating material layer (6) and an outer coating layer (7) from inside to outside; a group of grooves (8) for placing sealing partition plates (9) are formed in the inner wall of the lining layer (3) in the circumferential direction; the inner cavity of the floating rubber pipeline (1) is divided into a plurality of independent water storage cabins (10) by a group of sealing partition plates (9); the single water storage tank (10) is provided with a water inlet pipe (121) and a water outlet pipe (122) which penetrate through the wall of the floating type rubber pipeline.

2. The rubber-type breakwater with adjustable buoying height according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing partition plate (9) comprises a steel partition plate (91) and a rubber sealing plate (93), and a stud (92) used for connecting and fixing the rubber sealing plate (93) is arranged on the steel partition plate (91); one side of the steel clapboard (91) faces the water storage cabin (10), and the other side is jointed with a rubber sealing plate (93).

3. The rubber-type breakwater with adjustable buoying height according to claim 1, wherein: a steel ring (11) which is arranged around the circumference and prevents the circumferential deformation of the water storage cabin (10) is embedded in the position, between the lining layer (3) and the reinforcing layer (4), in the water storage cabin (10).

4. The rubber-type breakwater with adjustable buoying height according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lining layer (3) is provided with 3-8 circumferential grooves (8) for placing sealing clapboards (9).

5. The rubber-type breakwater with adjustable buoying height according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (121) and the water outlet pipe (122) are metal pipes (12) penetrating through the floating rubber pipeline, and the water inlet pipe (121) is connected with a water inlet system; the water outlet pipe (122) is connected with a drainage system.

6. The rubber-type breakwater with adjustable buoying height according to claim 1, wherein: 4-6 lifting lugs (13) are arranged at the edge of the flange (2).

7. The rubber-type breakwater with adjustable buoying height according to claim 1, wherein: and a partition plate (14) is arranged at the joint of the adjacent flanges (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device for blocking wind waves on the sea, in particular to a rubber type breakwater with adjustable floating height.

Background

During ocean operation, the operation is often disturbed by wind and waves, and the safety and efficiency of the operation are affected. Some equipment is often required to be installed to defend against wind waves, and a small environment with small wind waves is created to ensure the safety and efficiency of operation.

Currently, a plurality of steel pontoons are connected in a dam-like fashion to provide protection against wind waves, known as a "breakwater" or "breakwater". However, the steel buoy is easy to be corroded in seawater, so that the steel buoy is leaked and sunk and needs to be replaced for many times. The disassembly process is very troublesome, which causes engineering delay.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the rubber type breakwater with the adjustable floating height, which has good wind wave resistance, seawater corrosion resistance and bending performance and is convenient to install under the condition of limited space.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an adjustable rubber type breakwater that floats out height which characterized in that: the rubber type breakwater is formed by connecting a group of floating type rubber pipelines through flanges; the floating rubber pipeline is sequentially provided with an inner liner layer, a reinforcing layer, a middle adhesive layer, a floating material layer and an outer coating layer from inside to outside; the inner wall of the lining layer is provided with a group of grooves which are arranged around the circumference and used for placing the sealing partition plate; the inner cavity of the floating rubber pipeline is divided into a plurality of independent water storage cabins by a group of sealing clapboards; the single water storage cabin is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which penetrate through the wall of the floating type rubber pipeline.

The inner wall of the lining layer is provided with 3-8 grooves surrounding the circumference.

The sealing partition plate comprises a steel partition plate and a rubber sealing plate, and a stud for connecting and fixing the rubber sealing plate is arranged on the steel partition plate; one side of the steel clapboard faces the water storage cabin, and the other side of the steel clapboard is attached with the rubber sealing plate.

3-5 steel rings surrounding the circumference and preventing the circumferential deformation of the water storage cabins are embedded in the position, between the inner lining layer and the reinforcing layer, in each water storage cabin.

The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are metal pipes penetrating through the floating rubber pipeline, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet system; the water outlet pipe is connected with a drainage system. The floating height of the floating rubber pipeline and even the whole breakwater can be adjusted and adjusted by injecting water or discharging water into the floating rubber pipeline according to the needs, increasing or reducing the weight of the floating rubber pipeline.

4-6 lifting lugs are arranged at the edge of the flange, so that the flange can be conveniently lifted and installed. And a partition plate is arranged between the two flanges at the joint.

The floating rubber pipelines are connected by flanges to form a breakwater capable of adjusting the floating height; and a partition plate is arranged between the two flanges at the joint, and the floating rubber pipelines forming the breakwater capable of adjusting the floating height are all closed.

The invention has the advantages of good wind wave resistance, seawater corrosion resistance, good bending property and convenient installation under the condition of limited space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a rubber type breakwater with adjustable floating height is formed by connecting a group of floating rubber pipes 1 through flanges 2; the floating rubber pipeline is sequentially provided with an inner liner layer 3, a reinforcing layer 4, a middle adhesive layer 5, a floating material layer 6 and an outer coating layer 7 from inside to outside; the inner wall of the lining layer is provided with a group of grooves 8 (which can be 3-8) for placing sealing partition plates 9 around the circumference; a group of sealing clapboards which are arranged in the groove 8 divides the inner cavity of the floating rubber pipeline into a plurality of independent water storage cabins 10; the individual water storage compartments are each provided with an inlet pipe 121 and an outlet pipe 122 penetrating the wall of the floating rubber pipe.

The sealing partition board 9 comprises a steel partition board 91 and a rubber sealing board 92, and a stud 93 used for connecting and fixing the rubber sealing board is arranged on the steel partition board; one side of the steel clapboard faces the water storage cabin, and the other side is jointed with the rubber sealing plate.

3-5 steel rings 11 which are used for preventing the circumferential deformation of the water storage cabin and surround the circumference are embedded in the position, between the inner liner layer and the reinforcing layer, in the water storage cabin.

The water storage tanks 10 are all provided with two metal pipes 12 penetrating through the floating rubber pipeline, and one is a water inlet pipe 121 connected with a water inlet system; and the other is a water outlet pipe 122 connected to a drainage system. The floating height of the floating rubber pipeline and even the whole breakwater can be adjusted and adjusted by injecting water or discharging water into the floating rubber pipeline according to the needs, increasing or reducing the weight of the floating rubber pipeline.

4-6 lifting lugs 13 are arranged at the edge of the flange, so that the flange is convenient to lift and mount. A partition 14 is arranged between the two flanges 2 at the joint.

The floating rubber pipelines 1 are connected by flanges 2 to form a breakwater with adjustable floating height; meanwhile, a partition plate 14 is arranged between the two flanges at the joint, and the floating rubber pipelines 1 which form the breakwater with adjustable floating height are all closed.

The invention has the advantages of good wind wave resistance, seawater corrosion resistance, good bending property and convenient installation under the condition of limited space.