Intelligent power distribution box with gateway

文档序号:1523439 发布日期:2020-02-11 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带有网关的智能配电箱 (Intelligent power distribution box with gateway ) 是由 周坤 于 2019-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明请求保护一种带有网关的智能配电箱,包括配电箱壳体,所述配电箱壳体的内部分别安装有蓄电池、分路开关、防雷浪涌器、CPU处理器和网关,配电箱壳体的一侧通过螺钉固定安装有WIFI传输天线,所述分路开关的底部内侧设有支杆,所述支杆的顶部安装有转轴,支杆通过转轴连接杠杆,通过网关配置自身传输协议,实现局域网连接,并通过WIFI传输天线实现WIFI信号广播,用户通过手机端APP可通过连接WIFI传输天线传输的WIFI信号实现对CPU处理器的实时控制,通过在配电箱壳体的一侧表面设置光缆接口,并与网关电线连接,通过网关配置IP协议同因特网互联,不管是在断网或是联网的情况下,均能够保持对该智能配电箱的控制。(The invention relates to an intelligent distribution box with a gateway, which comprises a distribution box shell, wherein a storage battery, a shunt switch, a lightning protection surge device, a CPU (Central processing Unit) processor and the gateway are respectively arranged in the distribution box shell, a WIFI transmission antenna is fixedly arranged on one side of the distribution box shell through a screw, a support rod is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shunt switch, a rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the support rod, the support rod is connected with a lever through the rotating shaft, a self transmission protocol is configured through the gateway, local area network connection is realized, WIFI signal broadcasting is realized through the WIFI transmission antenna, a user can realize real-time control over the CPU processor through a WIFI signal transmitted by connecting the WIFI transmission antenna through a mobile phone end APP, an optical cable interface is arranged on the surface of one side of the distribution box shell and is connected with a gateway wire, an IP (Internet protocol) is configured through the gateway to, can keep controlling the intelligent distribution box.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent distribution box with gateway, includes distribution box casing (1), a serial communication port, battery (2), shunt switch (10), lightning protection surge ware (5), CPU treater (9) and gateway (6) are installed respectively to the inside of distribution box casing (1), and lightning protection surge ware (5) protect the power, prevent that thunder and static from leading to the complete machine to burn out or die, and CPU treater (9) are used for coordinating communication between each module, and handle and analysis data, and gateway (6) are used for gathering each data transmission to backend server, and there is WIFI transmission antenna (7) one side of distribution box casing (1) through screw fixed mounting, branch switch (10)'s bottom inboard is equipped with branch pole (14), pivot (15) are installed at the top of branch pole (14), and lever (16) are connected through pivot (15) in branch pole (14), there are electro-magnet (12) in the inboard bottom through screw fixed mounting of shunt switch (10), the outside of electro-magnet (12) is around being equipped with copper coil (13), and the inboard bottom of shunt switch (10) still is equipped with loop bar (18), the inside of loop bar (18) is equipped with reset spring (22), standby state: the return spring (22) is used for supporting the lever (16) by the loop bar (18) so that the lever (16) is contacted with the electrified contact (17); on the contrary, in a working state, the copper coil (13) is electrified, the lever (16) is attracted, the sleeve rod (18) is enabled to compress the reset spring (22), the lever (16) is finally enabled to be in contact with the other end of the electrified contact (17), the stay bar (23) is further installed inside the sleeve rod (18), the top of the distribution box shell (1) is connected with the cover plate (3) through the hinge, the fan (4) is clamped inside the cover plate (3), when the shunting switch (10) needs to be opened, power is only needed to be supplied to the copper coil (13), the electromagnet (12) inside the copper coil (13) is electrified to generate magnetism, the armature (11) is adsorbed, the lever (16) on the armature (11) does lever motion through the rotating shaft (15) at the top of the supporting rod (14), the other end of the lever is lifted, and the contact (24) at the top of the other end of the lever (16) is enabled to be in contact, and realizing power-on, and when the power-off is needed, transmitting a command to the CPU (9) to control the power-off of the copper coil (13).

2. The intelligent distribution box with the gateway, according to claim 1, is characterized in that an optical cable interface (8) is arranged on one side surface of the distribution box shell (1), and the optical cable interface (8), the gateway (6) and the WIFI transmission antenna (7) are in wired connection.

3. The intelligent distribution box with the gateway, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the model of the CPU processor (9) is Exynos i T200, and the storage battery (2) is electrically connected with the CPU processor (9), the copper coil (13), the fan (4) and the gateway (6) through the lightning protection surge device (5).

4. The intelligent distribution box with the gateway according to claim 1, wherein a charging interface is arranged on one side of the distribution box shell (1) far away from the optical cable interface (8), and the charging interface is in electric connection with the storage battery (2).

5. The intelligent distribution box with the gateway according to claim 1, wherein an armature (11) is glued to the bottom of one end of the lever (16), contacts (24) are mounted on the upper and lower sides of the other end of the lever (16), and an energizing contact (17) is arranged inside one side of the contact (24) where the shunt switch (10) is located.

6. The intelligent distribution box with the gateway according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the stay bar (23) extends to the top of the loop bar (18), the top end of the stay bar (23) is in contact with the bottom of the lever (16), sliding grooves (19) are further formed in two sides of the interior of the loop bar (18), a sliding block (20) is arranged in the sliding grooves (19), a blocking prevention piece (21) is welded on one side of the sliding block (20), and one end of the blocking prevention piece (21) extends to the interior of the loop bar (18).

7. The intelligent distribution box with the gateway according to claim 6, wherein in the shunt switch (10), the support rod (23) is pushed by a reaction force generated by the return spring (22), and when the electromagnet (12) loses magnetism, the armature (11) is separated from the electromagnet (12) by pushing the support rod (23) by the return spring (22), so that the contact (24) at the other end of the lever (16) is separated from the electrical contact (17), thereby achieving the effect of power failure.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent distribution boxes, and particularly relates to an intelligent distribution box with a gateway.

Background

With the rapid development of the internet technology, information exchange is more and more convenient, and all countries around the world actively promote the construction of the field of internet of things. The gateway equipment of the Internet of things is key equipment which integrates various access means and is uniformly interconnected to an access network. The access requirement of short-distance communication in local areas can be met, connection with a public network is realized, functions of forwarding, control, signaling exchange, coding and decoding and the like are completed simultaneously, and the quality and safety of services of the Internet of things are guaranteed through functions of terminal port management, safety certification and the like. The gateway of the internet of things plays an important role in the future era of the internet of things, can realize protocol conversion between a perception extension network and an access network, can realize wide area interconnection and local area interconnection, and can be widely applied to various industries such as intelligent homes, intelligent communities, digital hospitals and intelligent transportation. As a new industry, on the aspects of sensing information transmission and multi-hardware intelligent product butt joint, the Internet of things lacks a gateway for local stable connection and information processing and sending, each intelligent device only depends on the device of the intelligent device and does not support intercommunication and interconnection of different intelligent devices, centralized information transmission processing and centralized information processing by centralized butt joint cannot be realized, and the local Internet of things capability under the condition of network disconnection is lacked.

(the corresponding analysis is carried out aiming at the problems existing in the field of intelligent distribution boxes, and the problems can be solved by the invention)

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving the above problems of the prior art. An intelligent distribution box with a gateway is provided.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

an intelligent distribution box with a gateway comprises a distribution box shell (1), wherein a storage battery (2), a shunt switch (10), a lightning protection surge device (5), a CPU (Central processing Unit) processor (9) and a gateway (6) are respectively installed inside the distribution box shell (1), the lightning protection surge device protects a power supply, lightning and static electricity are prevented from causing the burning out or the death of the whole machine, the CPU processor is used for coordinating communication among modules and processing and analyzing data, the gateway is used for collecting all data and transmitting the data to a background server, a WIFI transmission antenna (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the distribution box shell (1) through screws, a support rod (14) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shunt switch (10), a rotating shaft (15) is installed on the top of the support rod (14), the support rod (14) is connected with a lever (16) through the rotating shaft (15), and an electromagnet (12) is fixedly installed on the inner, the outside of electro-magnet (12) is around being equipped with copper coil (13), and the bottom inboard of shunt switch (10) still is equipped with loop bar (18), the inside of loop bar (18) is equipped with reset spring (22), standby state: the return spring (22) is used for supporting the lever (16) by the loop bar (18) so that the lever (16) is contacted with the electrified contact (17); on the contrary, in a working state, the copper coil (13) is electrified, the lever (16) is attracted, the sleeve rod (18) is enabled to compress the reset spring (22), the lever (16) is finally enabled to be in contact with the other end of the electrified contact (17), the stay bar (23) is further installed inside the sleeve rod (18), the top of the distribution box shell (1) is connected with the cover plate (3) through the hinge, the fan (4) is clamped inside the cover plate (3), when the shunting switch (10) needs to be opened, power is only needed to be supplied to the copper coil (13), the electromagnet (12) inside the copper coil (13) is electrified to generate magnetism, the armature (11) is adsorbed, the lever (16) on the armature (11) does lever motion through the rotating shaft (15) at the top of the supporting rod (14), the other end of the lever is lifted, and the contact (24) at the top of the other end of the lever (16) is enabled to be in contact, and realizing power-on, and when the power-off is needed, transmitting a command to the CPU (9) to control the power-off of the copper coil (13).

Furthermore, one side surface of distribution box casing (1) is equipped with optical cable interface (8), gateway (6) and WIFI transmission antenna (7) connection of electric lines.

Furthermore, the type of the CPU processor (9) is Exynos i T200, and the storage battery (2) is electrically connected with the CPU processor (9), the copper coil (13), the fan (4) and the gateway (6) through the lightning protection surge device (5).

Furthermore, one side of distribution box casing (1) keeping away from optical cable interface (8) is equipped with the interface that charges, the interface that charges and battery (2) connection of electric lines.

Furthermore, an armature (11) is glued to the bottom of one end of the lever (16), contacts (24) are mounted on the upper portion and the lower portion of the other end of the lever (16), and an electrifying contact (17) is arranged inside one side, where the shunt switch (10) is located, of the contacts (24).

Further, the top of vaulting pole (23) extends to the top of loop bar (18), and the top of vaulting pole (23) and the bottom contact of lever (16), spout (19) have still been seted up to the inside both sides of loop bar (18), the inside of spout (19) is equipped with slider (20), one side welding of slider (20) has prevents card (21), the one end of preventing card (21) extends to the inside of loop bar (18).

Furthermore, in the shunt switch (10), a supporting rod (23) is pushed by a counterforce generated by a return spring (22), when the electromagnet (12) loses magnetism, the return spring (22) is used for pushing the supporting rod (23) to enable the armature (11) to be separated from the electromagnet (12), and therefore the contact (24) at the other end of the lever (16) is separated from the electric contact (17), and the effect of power failure is achieved.

The invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. according to the intelligent distribution box, the local area network connection is realized by configuring the self transmission protocol through the gateway, the WIFI signal broadcasting is realized through the WIFI transmission antenna, a user can realize the real-time control on the CPU processor through the WIFI signal transmitted by the mobile phone end APP through the WIFI transmission antenna, the optical cable interface is arranged on the surface of one side of the distribution box shell and is connected with the gateway through an electric wire, the IP protocol is configured through the gateway to be interconnected with the Internet, and the intelligent distribution box can be kept under the condition of network disconnection or networking.

2. When the shunt switch needs to be opened, power is only needed to be supplied to the copper coil, the electromagnet inside the copper coil is electrified to generate magnetism, so that the armature is adsorbed, the lever on the armature makes lever motion through the rotating shaft at the top of the supporting rod, the other end of the lever is lifted, the contact at the top of the other end of the lever is contacted with the electrified contact, electrification is achieved, and when the shunt switch needs to be powered off, a command is transmitted to the CPU processor to control the CPU processor to power off the copper coil.

3. When losing magnetism to the electro-magnet, utilize reset spring to promote the vaulting pole and make armature break away from the electro-magnet, thereby make the contact of the lever other end break away from the electrical contact, reach the effect of outage, set up the spout through the both sides at the loop bar, and set up the slider in the inside of spout, through one side welding anti-sticking piece at the slider, make each circle top contact of anti-sticking piece and reset spring, can effectually prevent behind the reset spring of copper coil circular telegram back lever compression vaulting pole bottom, make reset spring's bending or block, cause the problem of difficulty that resets.

4. Supply power to the fan through the battery, make one of them fan blow the heat dissipation to the part in the block terminal casing, another fan is then responsible for extracting the hot-blast in the block terminal casing, reaches the effect that reduces the inside temperature of block terminal casing, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent power distribution box with a gateway according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shunt switch of an intelligent distribution box with a gateway according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a of the intelligent distribution box with the gateway provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 distribution box casing, 2 battery, 3 apron, 4 fans, 5 lightning protection surge wares, 6 gateways, 7WIFI transmission antenna, 8 optical cable interfaces, 9CPU treater, 10 shunt switch, 11 armature, 12 electro-magnet, 13 copper coil, 14 branch poles, 15 pivot, 16 levers, 17 circular telegram contact, 18 loop bar, 19 spouts, 20 sliders, 21 prevent card, 22 reset spring, 23 vaulting pole, 24 contacts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent distribution box with a gateway comprises a distribution box shell 1, a storage battery 2, a shunt switch 10, a lightning protection surge device 5, a CPU processor 9 and a gateway 6 are respectively installed inside the distribution box shell 1, a WIFI transmission antenna 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the distribution box shell 1 through screws, a support rod 14 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shunt switch 10, a rotating shaft 15 is installed on the top of the support rod 14, the support rod 14 is connected with a lever 16 through the rotating shaft 15, an electromagnet 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the shunt switch 10 through a screw, a loop bar 18 is further arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the shunt switch 10, a copper coil 13 is wound on the outer side of the electromagnet 12, a reset spring 22 is arranged inside the loop bar 18, a support bar 23 is further installed inside the loop bar 18, the top of the distribution box, the cable type power distribution box comprises a power distribution box shell 1, wherein the surface of one side of the power distribution box shell 1 is provided with an optical cable interface 8, the optical cable interface 8, a gateway 6 and a WIFI transmission antenna 7 are in electric wire connection, the type of a CPU processor 9 is Exynos i T200, a storage battery 2 is in electric wire connection with the CPU processor 9, a copper coil 13, a fan 4 and the gateway 6 through a lightning protection surge device 5, one side, away from the optical cable interface 8, of the power distribution box shell 1 is provided with a charging interface, the charging interface is in electric wire connection with the storage battery 2, the bottom of one end of a lever 16 is glued with an armature 11, the upper end and the lower end of the other end of the lever 16 are both provided with contacts 24, one side, where a shunt switch 10 is located, of the contacts 24 is internally provided with an energizing contact 17, the top end of a support rod 23 extends to the top of a sleeve rod 18, the top, one end of the retaining tab 21 extends into the interior of the loop bar 18.

In this embodiment, at distribution box casing 1's internally mounted gateway 6, at one side installation WIFI transmission antenna 7 of distribution box casing 1, dispose self transmission protocol through gateway 6, realize the LAN connection, and realize the WIFI signal broadcast through WIFI transmission antenna 7, the user realizes the real-time control to CPU treater 9 through the WIFI signal that cell-phone end APP accessible was connected WIFI transmission antenna 7 and is transmitted, set up optical cable interface 8 through a side surface at distribution box casing 1, and with 6 connection of electric lines of gateway, dispose ip protocol and internet interconnection through gateway 6, no matter be under disconnected net or the condition of networking, all can keep the control to this intelligent distribution box.

In this embodiment, a user sends a command to the CPU processor 9 through the gateway 6 by using the mobile phone APP, the CPU processor 9 controls the storage battery 2 in real time, the storage battery 2 supplies and cuts off power to the copper coil 13, when the shunt switch 10 needs to be opened, only the power needs to be supplied to the copper coil 13, so that the electromagnet 12 inside the copper coil 13 is electrified to generate magnetism, and the armature 11 is adsorbed, the lever 16 on the armature 11 makes lever motion through the rotating shaft 15 at the top of the supporting rod 14, so that the other end of the armature is lifted, so that the contact 24 at the top of the other end of the lever 16 is in contact with the electrified contact 17, so as to realize electrification, and when the power needs to be cut off, the CPU processor 9 is sent a command to control the CPU processor to cut off the power.

In this embodiment, a loop bar 18 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the shunt switch 10, a return spring 22 is arranged inside the loop bar 18, a support bar 23 is pushed by a reaction force generated by the return spring 22, when the electromagnet 12 loses magnetism, the support bar 23 is pushed by the return spring 22 to separate the armature 11 from the electromagnet 12, so that a contact 24 at the other end of the lever 16 is separated from the electrical contact 17, and a power-off effect is achieved, the slide grooves 19 are arranged on two sides of the loop bar 18, the slide blocks 20 are arranged inside the slide grooves 19, and the anti-blocking pieces 21 are welded on one side of the slide blocks 20 to make the anti-blocking pieces 21 contact with the top of each circle of the return spring 22, so that the problem of difficult reset caused by bending or blocking of the return spring 20 after the lever 16 compresses the return spring 20 at the bottom of the support bar 23 after the copper coil 13 is powered on.

In this embodiment, pass through hinged joint apron 3 at the top of block terminal casing 1 to at two fans 4 of the inside joint of apron 3, supply power to fan 4 through battery 2, make one of them fan 4 blow the heat dissipation to the part in the block terminal casing 1, another fan 4 then is responsible for extracting the hot-blast in the block terminal casing 1, reaches the effect that reduces the inside temperature of block terminal casing 1, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

The above examples are to be construed as merely illustrative and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.

8页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种环网柜防凝露测试仪

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!