Electric shock prevention clothes

文档序号:1526193 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防触电服 (Electric shock prevention clothes ) 是由 张强 张斌 于 2019-11-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种防触电服,包括上衣,上衣分别与手套、裤子可拆卸连接,上衣、手套和裤子的材质相同,都是自表面至里衬设有电磁屏蔽层和绝缘层,上衣和裤子之间、上衣和手套之间分别组成检测电路,上衣的肩膀处均布若干第一漏电检测探头,手套的手背和指尖处均设有第二漏电检测探头,裤子的膝盖处设有若干第三漏电检测探头,上衣的衣袖一侧固定安装报警器,报警器分别与第一漏电检测探头、第二漏电检测探头、第三漏电检测探头电连接,上衣的领口一侧设有短波通信器放置处。本发明所述的防触电服,设置的电磁屏蔽层,能有效屏蔽漏电电流,同时报警器还能提醒工作人员原理漏电处,有效保护工作人员。(The invention provides electric shock prevention clothes which comprise a coat, wherein the coat is detachably connected with gloves and trousers respectively, the coat, the gloves and the trousers are made of the same material and are provided with an electromagnetic shielding layer and an insulating layer from the surface to a lining, detection circuits are respectively formed between the coat and the trousers and between the coat and the gloves, a plurality of first electric leakage detection probes are uniformly distributed at the shoulders of the coat, second electric leakage detection probes are arranged at the back of the hands and the fingertips of the gloves, a plurality of third electric leakage detection probes are arranged at the knees of the trousers, an alarm is fixedly arranged at one side of the sleeves of the coat and is respectively and electrically connected with the first electric leakage detection probes, the second electric leakage detection probes and the third electric leakage detection probes, and a short-wave communicator placing part is arranged at one side of a collar of the coat. According to the electric shock preventing garment, the electromagnetic shielding layer is arranged, leakage current can be effectively shielded, meanwhile, the alarm can remind workers of a leakage position according to the principle, and the workers can be effectively protected.)

1. An anti-electric shock garment is characterized in that: the upper garment is detachably connected with the gloves and the trousers respectively, the upper garment, the trousers, the first indicator lamp, the first diode and the anode of the external power supply are connected in series to form a first detection circuit, and the cathode of the external power supply is communicated with the trousers; the jacket, the gloves, the second indicator light, the second diode and the positive electrode of the external power supply are connected in series to form a second detection circuit, and the negative electrode of the external power supply is communicated with the gloves; the utility model discloses a short wave communicator, including jacket, gloves, first electric leakage detection probe, the shoulder department equipartition of jacket, the back of the hand and the fingertip department of gloves all are equipped with second electric leakage detection probe, the knee department of trousers is equipped with a plurality of third electric leakage detection probe, coat-sleeve one side fixed mounting alarm of jacket, the alarm respectively with first electric leakage detection probe, second electric leakage detection probe, third electric leakage detection probe electricity is connected, the jacket, the material of gloves and trousers is the same, all be from the surface to the back lining be equipped with wear-resisting cloth layer in proper order, electromagnetic shield layer and insulating layer, collarband one side of jacket is equipped with short wave communicator and places the department.

2. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic shielding layer is formed by weaving silver fibers, the insulating layer is formed by weaving insulating fibers, and the wear-resistant fabric layer is made of waterproof fabric.

3. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gloves are characterized in that first wrinkles are arranged in the middle of the sleeves, first fluorescent strips are arranged on the outer sides of the sleeves, a storage bag is arranged above the sleeves, an alarm is mounted at the arm of each sleeve, and the lower parts of the two sleeves are detachably connected with the gloves through zippers respectively.

4. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the jacket further comprises a jacket body, second folds are arranged on two sides of the jacket body, and a plurality of first electric leakage detection probes are uniformly distributed at the shoulders on two sides of the jacket body.

5. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the glove is a full-wrapped finger-separating glove, and the second electric leakage detection probe is embedded at the tip of the index finger and the thumb of the glove and at the back of the glove.

6. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the glove and the sleeve is made of EVA resin material to form an insulating layer with the thickness not less than 1 mm.

7. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the trousers are characterized in that a trousers connecting part is arranged above the trousers and is a lower zipper, an upper zipper corresponding to the trousers connecting part is arranged below the inner lining of the clothes body, the waist of the trousers is of a high waist structure, and the lower parts of the trouser legs are detachably connected and sleeved with the trouser legs.

8. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the trouser legs and the sleeved trouser legs are connected through zippers or thread gluing.

9. The electric shock resistant garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps: the alarm comprises a buzzer and an indicator light, the indicator light comprises a yellow indicator light, a blue indicator light and a red indicator light which are mutually independent, a first electric leakage detection probe is electrically connected to the yellow indicator light and the buzzer respectively, a second electric leakage detection probe is electrically connected to the blue indicator light and the buzzer respectively, and a third electric leakage detection probe is electrically connected to the red indicator light and the buzzer respectively.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of electrical safety, and particularly relates to electric shock prevention clothes.

Background

At present, the power failure operation of the contact network of the railway bureau needs an operation unit to provide an application, handle the operation and apply the power failure procedure, and a professional electric power worker is responsible for the power cut and transmission operation task. If misoperation (operation against regulations, sudden incoming call or equipment failure and the like) occurs, roof operators or operators for overhauling the contact network have electric shock danger, so that serious safety accidents such as electric shock of personnel and even personal casualty can occur. Roof operation personnel or contact net maintenance staff who have stepped on the top can't know whether the contact net is electrified at present, and ground staff also can only observe whether the contact net is electrified through relevant display device, sometimes receives the condition restriction inconvenient observation, must come and go the display device observation, is not convenient for safe, the high-efficient work of developing.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention is directed to an electric shock protection suit, which has electric conduction and alarm functions and can provide double protection for workers.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

an electric shock prevention garment comprises a coat, gloves and trousers, wherein the coat is detachably connected with the gloves and the trousers respectively, the coat and the trousers, a first indicator lamp, a first diode and the anode of an external power supply are connected in series to form a first detection circuit, and the cathode of the external power supply is communicated with the trousers; the jacket, the gloves, the second indicator light, the second diode and the positive electrode of the external power supply are connected in series to form a second detection circuit, and the negative electrode of the external power supply is communicated with the gloves; the utility model discloses a short wave communicator, including jacket, gloves, first electric leakage detection probe, the shoulder department equipartition of jacket, the back of the hand and the fingertip department of gloves all are equipped with second electric leakage detection probe, the knee department of trousers is equipped with a plurality of third electric leakage detection probe, coat-sleeve one side fixed mounting alarm of jacket, the alarm respectively with first electric leakage detection probe, second electric leakage detection probe, third electric leakage detection probe electricity is connected, the jacket, the material of gloves and trousers is the same, all be from the surface to the back lining be equipped with wear-resisting cloth layer in proper order, electromagnetic shield layer and insulating layer, collarband one side of jacket is equipped with short wave communicator and places the department.

Further, the electromagnetic shielding layer is formed by weaving silver fibers, the insulating layer is formed by weaving insulating fibers, and the wear-resistant fabric layer is made of waterproof fabric.

Furthermore, the middle parts of the sleeves are provided with first wrinkles, the outer sides of the sleeves are provided with first fluorescent strips, the upper parts of the sleeves are provided with object containing bags, the arm parts of the sleeves are provided with alarms, and the lower parts of the two sleeves are detachably connected with the gloves through zippers respectively.

Further, the jacket further comprises a jacket body, second folds are arranged on two sides of the jacket body, and a plurality of first electric leakage detection probes are uniformly distributed on shoulders on two sides of the jacket body.

Furthermore, the glove is a fully-wrapped finger-separating glove, and the second electric leakage detection probe is embedded at the tip of the index finger and the thumb of the glove and at the back of the glove.

Furthermore, the outer parts of the gloves and the sleeves are made of EVA resin materials to form insulating layers with the thickness not less than 1 mm.

Furthermore, a trousers connecting part is arranged above the trousers and is a lower zipper, an upper zipper corresponding to the trousers connecting part is arranged below the inner lining of the clothes body, the waist of the trousers is of a high waist structure, and the lower parts of the trouser legs are detachably connected and sleeved with the trouser legs.

Furthermore, the trouser legs and the sleeved trouser legs are connected through zippers or thread gluing.

Furthermore, the alarm comprises a buzzer and an indicator light, the indicator light comprises a yellow indicator light, a blue indicator light and a red indicator light which are mutually independent, the first electric leakage detection probe is electrically connected to the yellow indicator light and the buzzer respectively, the second electric leakage detection probe is electrically connected to the blue indicator light and the buzzer respectively, and the third electric leakage detection probe is electrically connected to the red indicator light and the buzzer respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the electric shock preventing garment has the following advantages:

(1) the coat, the gloves and the trousers are made of the same material, and are sequentially provided with the wear-resistant fabric layer, the electromagnetic shielding layer and the insulating layer from the surface to the lining, and the electromagnetic shielding layer is additionally arranged between the electric conductor and the insulating layer to shield an electromagnetic field generated by a leakage current flowing through the work clothes, so that the damage to a human body caused by an electromagnetic effect is avoided.

(2) According to the electric shock prevention work clothes, the electromagnetic shielding layer is woven by the silver fibers, a certain electric conduction and drainage effect is achieved, and the safety performance of the electric shock prevention work clothes is enhanced.

(3) The alarm of the electric shock preventing garment can monitor the part of a worker triggering electric leakage in real time, so that the worker is reminded of getting away from danger.

(4) According to the electric shock prevention garment, the upper garment, the gloves and the trousers are detachably connected, so that the garment can be conveniently put on or taken off, and meanwhile, the connecting pieces are arranged among all the components of the garment during connection, so that all the components are in electric communication as close as possible, and the failure of the garment caused by poor contact among all the components is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a coupling structure of a sweater and a glove according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of pants according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the leg-muff according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-coat; 11-sleeves; 111-a first fold; 112-a first phosphor stripe; 113-a storage bag; 12-the garment body; 121-a second fold; 122-a second phosphor strip; 123-short wave communicator placement; 13-a first electrical leakage detection probe; 2-gloves; 21-a second electrical leakage detection probe; 3-an alarm; 4-sleeving trouser legs; 5-trousers; 51-waist of trousers; 52-pant connection; 53-trouser legs; 54-third electrical leakage detection probe.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

An electric shock preventing garment comprises a coat 1, gloves 2 and trousers 3, wherein the coat 1 is detachably connected with the gloves 2 and the trousers 3 respectively, a plurality of first electric leakage detection probes 13 are uniformly distributed at the shoulders of the coat 1, second electric leakage detection probes 21 are arranged at the hand backs and the finger tips of the gloves 2, a plurality of third electric leakage detection probes 54 are arranged at the knees of the trousers 3, an alarm 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of sleeves 11 of the coat 1, the alarm 3 comprises a buzzer and an indicator light, a worker is reminded in time, the alarm position can be judged by sound, three indicator lights of yellow, blue and red are arranged on the alarm 3, the three indicator lights have different colors and are convenient to identify, and the indicator light is a neon bulb; when electric leakage occurs, current flows from the electric leakage detection probe to the indicating lamp and the buzzer, the indicating lamp emits light, the buzzer simultaneously emits sound, the contact position of a worker is prompted to be electrified, and the worker is reminded of paying attention to safety; the lower part of the trousers 1 is communicated with a grounding wire.

The jacket 1, the gloves 2 and the trousers 3 are made of the same material and are provided with a wear-resistant fabric layer, an electromagnetic shielding layer and an insulating layer in sequence from the surface to the lining. The electromagnetic shielding layer is formed by weaving silver fibers, the insulating layer is formed by weaving insulating fibers, and the wear-resistant fabric layer is made of waterproof fabric.

The method specifically comprises the following steps: the first electric leakage detection probe 13 is electrically connected to the yellow indicator light and the buzzer respectively, the specific connection mode is the prior art, the yellow indicator light is on and represents that the electric wire at the shoulder has the electric leakage phenomenon, the second electric leakage detection probe 21 is electrically connected to the blue indicator light and the buzzer respectively, the electric wire at the bright hand part of the blue indicator light has the electric leakage phenomenon, the third electric leakage detection probe 54 is electrically connected to the red indicator light and the buzzer respectively, and the red indicator light is on and represents that the electric wire at the leg part has the electric leakage phenomenon.

The middle parts of the sleeves 11 are provided with first folds 111 which are convenient to work, are not tight and simultaneously play a role in wear resistance, the outer sides of the sleeves 11 are provided with first fluorescent strips 112, a storage bag 113 is arranged above the sleeves 11, and the arms of the sleeves 11 are provided with the alarm 3; the lower parts of the two sleeves 11 are respectively detachably connected with the gloves 2 through zippers;

the coat 1 further comprises a coat body 12, the second folds 121 are arranged on the two sides of the coat body 12, so that the coat is convenient to wear by different people, the adjustability is strong, the coat 1 does not need to be replaced even if the shape of the same person changes, and the universality is strong; a circle of second fluorescent cloth strips 122 are arranged in the middle of the clothes body 12, so that the worker can conveniently identify the cloth strips; a short-wave communicator placing part 123 is arranged on one side of the collar of the clothes body 12 and used for fixing a short-wave communicator, such as an interphone, and is arranged at the collar, so that a worker can communicate in time without holding the interphone manually, and hands are liberated;

trousers connecting portion 52 is arranged above trousers 5, trousers connecting portion 52 is the lower part zip, the below in the clothes body 12 is equipped with an upper portion zip that corresponds with trousers connecting portion 52, the waist of trousers 51 of trousers 5 is high waist structure, make the insulating layer of jacket 1 and trousers 5, electromagnetic shield layer seamless connection, the leg of trousers 53 with cup joint leg of trousers 4 can dismantle the connection, because leg of trousers 53 bottom ground connection, so the condition of bottom wearing and tearing appears easily, leg of trousers 53 bottom join cup joint leg of trousers 4 after, cup joint leg of trousers 4 and act as leg of trousers 53 bottom and contact with ground, cup joint leg of trousers 4 and damage in the morning, and detachable construction, make after cup joint leg of trousers 4 damages, we just change cup joint leg of trousers 4 and just can, need not to change whole trousers 5, the manufacturing cost has been practiced thrift greatly.

The trouser legs 53 and the sleeved trouser legs 4 can be connected through zippers or thread gluing.

The outer parts of the gloves 2 and the sleeves 11 are made of EVA resin materials to form insulating layers with the thickness not less than 1mm, the gloves 2 are full-wrapped finger-separating gloves, a waterproof layer is arranged inside the gloves 2, and the second electric leakage detection probe 21 is embedded in the tip parts of the index fingers and the thumb of the gloves 2 and the back parts of the gloves.

A communication indicator lamp is respectively arranged between the jacket 1 and the trousers 5 and between the jacket 1 and the gloves 2, specifically, the first indicator lamp is communicated with the first diode, the anode of the external power supply, the jacket 1 and the trousers 5 in series to form a first detection circuit, and the cathode of the external power supply is communicated with the trousers 5; the second indicator light, a second diode, the anode of an external power supply, the coat 1 and the gloves 2 are connected in series and communicated to form a second detection circuit, and the cathode of the external power supply is communicated with the gloves 2; for detecting whether an electrical path is formed between the upper garment 1 and the trousers 5, and between the upper garment 1 and the gloves 2.

The use process of the electric shock preventing garment comprises the following steps:

after a worker wears the jacket 1 and the trousers 5, the jacket 1 and the trousers 5 are connected into a whole through the trousers connecting part 52 and the upper zipper, then whether the short-wave communicator and the alarm 3 are loosened is checked, after no problem is detected, the glove 2 is worn, the glove 2 and the sleeves 11 are connected into a whole, then loop detection of the clothes is carried out by means of an external power supply, specifically, the anode of the external power supply is connected to the jacket 1, the cathode of the external power supply is connected to the trousers 5, whether the first indicator lamp is on or not is checked, if the first indicator lamp is on, a path is formed between the jacket 1 and the trousers 5, the anode of the external power supply is connected to the jacket 1 again, and the cathode of the external power supply is connected to the gloves 2, whether the second indicator lamp is on is checked, if the second indicator lamp is on, a path is formed between the jacket 1 and the gloves 2, after both paths are detected, after the integral detection is finished, the working personnel can go to the top of the bullet train to carry out corresponding operation.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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